Back to Top

 Skip navigation

Key Findings

Gross Domestic Product increased by 10.2% in Q2 2026, while Modified Domestic Demand decreased by 0.8%

Online ISSN: 2009-5775
CSO statistical release, , 11am

Key Findings

  •  Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increased by 10.2% in Quarter 2 (Q2) 2026 (See Editor’s Note below).

  •  Multinational-dominated sectors expanded by 11.2% in Q2 2026 while Domestic sectors grew by 0.7%.

  • Total Exports increased by 17.1% in Q2 2026 (+35.0 billion), while total Imports rose by 4.0% (+€6.6 billion).

  • Modified Domestic Demand (MDD), a broad measure of underlying domestic activity that covers personal, government, and investment spending, fell by 0.8% in Q2 2026.

  • Personal spending on goods and services, a key measure of domestic economic activity, grew by 1.0% in Q2 2026.

  • The Balance of Payments Current Account recorded a surplus of €19.7 billion in transactions with the rest of the world in Q2 2026.

Statistician's Comment

The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today (04 September 2026) published Quarterly National Accounts and International Accounts results for Quarter 2 (Q2) 2026, following on from the Preliminary GDP Estimate for Q2 2026 issued on 29 July 2026 (See Editor’s Note below).

Summary Results

Assistant Director General with responsibility for National Accounts & Price Statistics, Chris Sibley, said:

“In today’s release, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is estimated to have grown by 10.2% in April, May, and June (Q2) 2026, driven by growth in the multinational-dominated sectors of the economy.

The globalised Industry sector expanded by 22.1% in Q2 2026 when compared with Q1 2026 while the Information & Communication sector posted an increase of 2.3% over the same period. Overall, the multinational-dominated sector rose by 11.2% in the quarter.

There was a mixed picture for the domestic economy in Q2 2026. Personal spending increased by 1.0% while the non-multinational-dominated sector grew by 0.7% over the same period. Modified domestic demand (MDD) decreased by 0.8% in Q2 2026, driven by a decline in investment. However, looking at the first six months of the year, we can see that MDD grew by 3.1% with personal spending increasing by 2.8%.”

Domestic Economy as measured by GDP

Looking at the results in more detail, National Accounts Statistician Justin Flannery said:

“Overall, the sectors focused on the domestic market expanded by 0.7% in Q2 2026. The largest contributions to growth were recorded in the Professional, Administrative & Support (+2.3%) and Public Administration, Education & Health (+1.7%) sectors. However, there were contractions in Real Estate Activities (-0.6%) and the Distribution, Transport, Hotels & Restaurants (-0.2%) sectors.

Expenditure in the Economy

Looking at expenditure in the economy, exports increased by 17.1% in Q2 2026 while Imports rose by 4.0% over the same period. As a result, net exports rose by 77.1% in the quarter. Capital Investment fell by 28.3% or €10.6bn compared with Q1 2026 reflecting a decrease in the value of physical changes in stocks. Personal spending on goods and services increased by 1.0% in Q2 2026, while Government spending on goods and services was up 0.1% over the same period.

Impact of Globalisation Activities and the Indicators of Underlying Domestic Activity

Final Domestic Demand (FDD), a measure of personal, government, and investment spending, decreased by 0.1% in Q2 2026. Modified Domestic Demand, a broad measure of underlying domestic demand that excludes IPP and aircraft-related globalisation effects, fell by 0.8% in the quarter, driven by a decline in investment. 

Compensation of Employees

Compensation of Employees (CoE), which includes wages as well other payments such as bonuses and allowances, increased by 1.3% in Q2 2026 compared with Q1 2026.

GDP and GNP results

Overall, GDP is estimated to have grown by 10.2% in Q2 2026. Gross National Product (GNP), a measure of economic activity that excludes the profits of multinationals, decreased 5.0% in the quarter, reflecting an increase of €19.6bn in factor income outflows.”

Editor's Note

The updated estimated GDP figure for Q2 2026 is 10.2%. This compares with a Preliminary GDP Estimate for Q2 2026 of 3.9% published on 29 July 2026. Note that the updated GDP estimate for Q2 2026 of 10.2% is based on both Expenditure and Output data, while the Preliminary estimate was based predominantly on economic Output data.