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Trade by Region 1994-2019

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In 1994, 28% of Ireland’s total exports were to the UK, at a value of €8.1 billion. By 2019, exports to the UK had fallen to 10% of total exports. Over the same time period, the proportion of our exports to the US has increased from 8% to 31%, representing an increase in value terms from €2.4 billion to €47 billion.

Exports to Asia have increased from €1.3 billion in 1994 to €17.4 billion in 2019 and represent 11% of total exports.

UK ExportsEU exportsRest of World exportsUSA exportsAsia Exports
199230.854368943605541.291699040617813.10913907270368.543132665860136.20166027721303
199328.39545249127940.039952540652914.74702848386829.026474777162117.7910917070378
199428.116898599119241.763202478617414.05244990897568.354950076740747.71249893654707
199525.514603159998544.677239316550513.95755214728628.156738132156347.6938672440085
199624.58701143606341.953340619725115.49050783864739.254438617184378.71470148838021
199724.636809708607740.026435278965714.383861914265511.25123853556059.70165456260056
199822.54048838019841.030227809658314.852802540206113.50726811014768.06921315978997
199921.939961697686845.23160535926068.2505441515893815.43820955858289.13967923288046
200022.47696922871942.31876545378127.3076388069035116.967717790504610.9289087200917
200124.403874228072839.66440149173688.4108010123828716.932187710541510.588735557266
200223.895205922939141.86092500220347.7957707063875917.66718891258838.78090945588154
200318.037386036859344.2725586297488.2424018790617220.53591576527888.91173768905222
200417.923865334905445.05031091960367.9814842388502819.65418603244099.39015347419976
200517.705596603122646.85780905764368.5389758751018417.80389411577599.09372434835597
200617.815077701888645.52793230536568.3933786826701618.64474522373539.61886608634028
200718.772984847099744.7943530209529.1351427601504617.77885902465089.51866034714715
200818.193442359877843.87344121225397.9098229045351219.649736435664510.3735570876687
200915.681628105946645.04800617782827.4960487760159921.79639095868099.97792598152828
201015.401058262684442.53673007253199.0057065684405723.77730445002869.27920064631449
201115.447305413189442.32396839509529.2761928799616223.82604246534959.12649084640427
201216.220004213493242.765963214747811.521475747577620.06489710075449.42765972342696
201316.002885710635741.211795901030112.309719857571821.25936927976679.2162292509958
201414.838174778034840.158878955791512.891300224486722.41779137834729.69385466333986
201513.837308419282139.40089146080911.648935973759823.896518203694311.2163459424549
201612.603063102999737.711944463621911.475659957250626.739275090058311.4700573860694
201713.251036001255137.986608527251911.262762523655427.107358355567210.3922345922704
201811.425806548534638.821802526617911.872861175576827.9758814669239.90364828234759
201910.329550967943237.146830431920810.334682677952630.793802128622111.3951337935613
Table 4.1 Exports by region 1994-2019
Region199419992004200920142019
%%%%%%
UK282218161510
EU424545454037
Rest of World148871310
USA81520222231
Asia899101011
Total €million28,93466,95684,94987,58592,616152,497
Note: The EU refers to the current EU28 member states, excluding the UK. The data for EU for 1990-2019 includes the exports for all current member states, regardless of when they joined the EU.
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In 1994, 37% of Ireland’s imports came from the UK, at a value of €8 billion. By 2019, the value of imports from the UK had increased to €20 billion, but this represented 22% of total imports.

Imports from the EU increased in proportion from 24% to 37% between 1994 and 2019. In value terms, this was an increase from €4.4 billion to €33.1 billion.

UK importsEU importsRest of World importsUSA importsAsia imports
199242.215919280025925.27419875942288.3003157795732414.182197811425310.0273683695528
199335.908666595507624.63573873455877.8700933777998517.001367021289814.5841342708441
199436.534992518855224.4969815136427.7124068181428518.262506589246612.9931125601134
199535.386802634654923.90081396648837.0293505708277617.598963956006216.0840688720228
199634.766812619100824.8124490107317.7436971874826115.43385005831717.2431911243686
199734.561965853231523.64701994722846.5314922931644114.978901006407120.2806208999686
199833.907921454245423.0335452888575.9458225893463316.020297201573121.0924134659781
199932.996808842976226.02279689712484.5581780552672716.65736818419319.7648480204387
200032.047217973655326.26428792524825.583892988082916.534991274327119.5696098386865
200136.27850772586626.3564280710096.1414085339416115.304365929094215.9192897400893
200236.512009018246425.75979890256175.9037748351358315.701171955921416.1232452881346
200330.308935782823228.46486061701136.415583030224615.801998240325119.0086223296158
200431.100901802554729.43878851413926.5054380839025413.366707423715219.5881641756884
200531.252317116640128.38004375559526.2755286550326914.884167439566519.2079430331655
200630.430294199719729.9069066165727.140023892666513.8544626782918.6683126127518
200731.649131581726932.55711333785496.5281780192916911.480481646638417.7850954144881
200832.362838691414932.46347399108977.3763987487368412.369398585785715.4278899829728
200928.479481411187132.41007302058227.5574384702184218.643317666584112.9096894314281
201030.420399669068731.449727407230910.784959518788715.367343395758711.977570009153
201131.460990129853430.547631109800711.479692430451815.311407427335711.2002789025583
201229.24318278504330.947501330396112.366889666784216.465703044909110.9767231728675
201330.269085626120532.11681898620439.7528612524851415.112838795884512.7483953393055
201428.257967112911733.6180608594119.744345610267814.710139380739513.6694870366699
201525.665509588450834.80259664666579.2667481052464915.577793436809314.6873522228278
201622.870852235132636.36615279168518.7824282019532518.81273104609113.1678357251381
201722.767432478759936.48866529927488.1335306159068520.605484337921512.004887268137
201821.618917726368837.07260042641889.7913098307945318.58836705036112.9288049660568
201922.407245432996336.661606297350611.9675387568513.524083667776215.439525845027
Table 4.2 Imports by region 1994-2019
Region199419992004200920142019
%%%%%%
UK373331282822
EU242629323437
Rest of World85781012
USA181713191514
Asia132020131415
Total Imports (€million)21,94544,32751,55748,20362,15790,827
Note: The EU refers to the current EU28 member states, excluding the UK. The data for EU for 1990-2019 includes the exports for all current member states, regardless of when they joined the EU.

Go to World Trade and Trade with Europe 2019