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Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 3 2024

GDP - Expenditure

Personal Consumption Expenditure decreased by 0.2% in Q3 2024

Online ISSN: 2009-5775

CSO statistical publication, 05 December 2024, 11am

Table 3.1 Expenditure Components of GDP¹, Q3 2024²
	Amount €m	Quarterly % change
Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	35,993	-0.2
Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	13,320	1.5
Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	27,332	211.9
Net Exports	44,888
Exports of Goods and Services	182,583	-7.0
Less Imports of Goods and Services	-137,695	2.1
Gross Domestic Product	124,509	3.5
¹Series not additive, Value of Physical Changes in Stocks not shown on table (see Table 3.5 for full detail).
²Constant Market Prices, chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022 and seasonally adjusted.

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2024 Table 3.1 (XLS 11KB)

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3.5), Capital Investment increased by €17.6 billion in Q3 compared with the previous quarter and accounted for 35.4% of total domestic demand in Q3 2024.

Personal Consumption Expenditure decreased by 0.2% in Q3 2024 compared to Q2 2024, while Government expenditure increased by 1.5% over the same period. There was an overall increase in real GDP of 3.5%.

	Personal Consumption Expenditure	Government Expenditure	Gross Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Net Exports	GDP
Q1 2022	32.2081698381	11.901219547	23.8391563641	1.5723776132	56.2143029279	126.1395291935
Q2 2022	33.4571364841	12.1544352724	27.3689476834	3.9352383532	53.1678474705	129.2821646255
Q3 2022	34.3729456878	12.2615546401	29.7985657671	3.2799068632	52.5933658304	132.5597866761
Q4 2022	34.6124956167	12.2770314619	29.5089737189	-0.1216929668	53.6755838444	132.971296131
Q1 2023	34.7845399174	12.3311363827	24.845003279	2.6296438651	53.0494774119	125.8134656235
Q2 2023	35.3639222984	12.5237055089	24.77142945	5.4105571551	43.6411057223	124.2840944304
Q3 2023	35.2021030425	12.8371749734	24.094521879	4.0388224251	43.7721991568	121.5158286329
Q4 2023	35.8556856327	12.9559157586	39.9076409394	3.2058041451	26.0985205395	119.8726395501
Q1 2024	35.9563484923	12.8770200664	23.6949757174	1.4313108151	46.7404275681	120.5874264995
Q2 2024	36.0546839538	13.11984615	8.7626313777	0.6751056051	61.4408440407	120.2830958541
Q3 2024	35.9928971138	13.3202428639	27.3316246559	-0.2735517649	44.887896707	124.5093615603

Get the data: NAQ04

	Building & Construction	Machinery & Equipment	Intangibles	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
Q1 2022	7.8510226806	6.0317253592	9.9564083242	23.8391563641
Q2 2022	8.1491362234	7.0047541122	12.2150573477	27.3689476834
Q3 2022	7.920482883	7.1333530162	14.7447298678	29.7985657671
Q4 2022	7.5419950885	6.4937863311	15.4731922992	29.5089737189
Q1 2023	8.1964612263	6.8251505419	9.8233915107	24.845003279
Q2 2023	7.7707662738	6.9649277021	10.035735474	24.77142945
Q3 2023	7.6041223498	6.4975943738	9.9928051553	24.094521879
Q4 2023	7.6221615692	6.355621936	25.9298574341	39.9076409394
Q1 2024	7.4639092113	5.7851403422	10.4459261639	23.6949757174
Q2 2024	7.5175982696	7.0603281148	-5.8152950068	8.7626313777
Q3 2024	7.8548113947	6.6768688601	12.799944401	27.3316246559

Get the data: NAQ04

Comparisons with Q3 2023

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3.3), Capital Investment decreased by 3.4% compared to the same quarter of 2023. Personal Consumption showed an increase of 1.7% while Government expenditure grew by 4.3% over the same period. Exports of Goods and Services increased by 10.5% (or €17.5 billion) while Imports of Goods and Services increased by 13.3% (or €15.6 billion) over the same period. Net Exports therefore increased by 3.9% (or €1.9 billion) year-on-year.

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices										€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2018	107,278	33,055	93,499	923	411,770	-312,959	1,300	334,866	-82,000	252,866
2019	112,184	36,255	193,555	1,788	462,855	-445,408	2,446	363,675	-90,450	273,225
2020	101,761	40,979	157,987	4,309	517,749	-438,184	-2,394	382,207	-103,801	278,407
2021	113,823	44,614	99,007	4,811	597,705	-410,421	-322	449,217	-128,946	320,270
2022	134,873	48,693	110,306	9,085	712,038	-497,207	3,148	520,935	-165,125	355,811
2023	152,720	53,247	118,231	16,051	688,732	-520,955	1,926	509,952	-121,938	388,014

2018
Q1	25,823	8,043	15,652	1,861	94,073	-63,514	-715	81,224	-20,205	61,019
Q2	25,965	8,215	17,468	304	100,935	-71,418	-860	80,609	-19,366	61,242
Q3	26,873	8,506	19,508	13	104,430	-74,393	865	85,801	-19,756	66,046
Q4	28,617	8,291	40,871	-1,255	112,332	-103,634	2,010	87,232	-22,673	64,559
2019
Q1	27,068	8,769	17,782	1,036	108,477	-76,493	491	87,130	-22,289	64,841
Q2	27,297	9,026	60,983	-318	111,979	-122,377	205	86,795	-24,073	62,722
Q3	27,995	9,236	21,860	1,174	116,702	-82,946	-300	93,720	-22,830	70,890
Q4	29,824	9,225	92,929	-105	125,697	-163,592	2,051	96,030	-21,258	74,772
2020
Q1	26,003	9,348	79,024	2,087	127,340	-148,710	485	95,577	-25,126	70,452
Q2	22,134	10,327	17,149	1,098	117,291	-80,280	-993	86,726	-24,433	62,293
Q3	26,364	10,392	23,886	407	124,725	-82,350	-1,614	101,810	-31,089	70,722
Q4	27,261	10,911	37,928	716	148,393	-126,844	-272	98,093	-23,153	74,940
2021
Q1	23,552	10,694	17,985	1,950	136,085	-84,500	620	106,386	-34,867	71,519
Q2	27,659	11,182	20,020	70	143,894	-94,467	-1,365	106,992	-33,284	73,709
Q3	30,156	11,358	20,671	2,944	151,549	-97,000	-833	118,847	-33,322	85,525
Q4	32,456	11,379	40,331	-153	166,177	-134,454	1,256	116,992	-27,474	89,518
2022
Q1	30,084	11,660	22,366	1,649	161,246	-105,633	752	122,123	-40,073	82,050
Q2	32,497	11,948	26,744	4,008	172,875	-121,094	-1,503	125,475	-38,322	87,153
Q3	34,464	12,034	29,829	3,497	185,899	-128,192	1,037	138,569	-45,895	92,674
Q4	37,829	13,051	31,367	-69	192,016	-142,288	2,862	134,769	-40,834	93,934
2023
Q1	34,222	12,697	24,298	2,667	175,488	-120,672	-1,092	127,608	-41,954	85,654
Q2	37,421	13,146	25,554	5,507	167,711	-124,742	979	125,576	-30,378	95,198
Q3	38,666	13,119	25,161	4,125	168,714	-121,109	1,291	129,967	-28,004	101,964
Q4	42,411	14,284	43,218	3,752	176,819	-154,433	749	126,801	-21,603	105,198
2024
Q1	37,510	13,433	24,342	1,646	176,068	-127,960	178	125,216	-32,160	93,056
Q2	40,132	14,102	9,571	797	204,419	-140,400	-2,803	125,817	-27,589	98,228
Q3	40,299	13,942	29,436	-51	192,332	-138,641	478	137,796	-29,854	107,942

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2018	6.9	6.1	-6.6		6.9	0.3		8.5		4.9
2019	4.6	9.7	107.0		12.4	42.3		8.6		8.1
2020	-9.3	13.0	-18.4		11.9	-1.6		5.1		1.9
2021	11.9	8.9	-37.3		15.4	-6.3		17.5		15.0
2022	18.5	9.1	11.4		19.1	21.1		16.0		11.1
2023	13.2	9.4	7.2		-3.3	4.8		-2.1		9.1

2018
Q1	6.3	7.3	-0.1		6.7	-1.6		11.9		9.2
Q2	8.0	7.1	-67.3		8.6	-32.2		10.7		11.8
Q3	6.9	7.0	34.0		9.6	15.0		8.0		3.2
Q4	6.3	2.9	148.7		3.4	33.8		4.2		-2.7
2019
Q1	4.8	9.0	13.6		15.3	20.4		7.3		6.3
Q2	5.1	9.9	249.1		10.9	71.4		7.7		2.4
Q3	4.2	8.6	12.1		11.8	11.5		9.2		7.3
Q4	4.2	11.3	127.4		11.9	57.9		10.1		15.8
2020
Q1	-3.9	6.6	344.4		17.4	94.4		9.7		8.7
Q2	-18.9	14.4	-71.9		4.7	-34.4		-0.1		-0.7
Q3	-5.8	12.5	9.3		6.9	-0.7		8.6		-0.2
Q4	-8.6	18.3	-59.2		18.1	-22.5		2.1		0.2
2021
Q1	-9.4	14.4	-77.2		6.9	-43.2		11.3		1.5
Q2	25.0	8.3	16.7		22.7	17.7		23.4		18.3
Q3	14.4	9.3	-13.5		21.5	17.8		16.7		20.9
Q4	19.1	4.3	6.3		12.0	6.0		19.3		19.5
2022
Q1	27.7	9.0	24.4		18.5	25.0		14.8		14.7
Q2	17.5	6.9	33.6		20.1	28.2		17.3		18.2
Q3	14.3	6.0	44.3		22.7	32.2		16.6		8.4
Q4	16.6	14.7	-22.2		15.5	5.8		15.2		4.9
2023
Q1	13.8	8.9	8.6		8.8	14.2		4.5		4.4
Q2	15.2	10.0	-4.4		-3.0	3.0		0.1		9.2
Q3	12.2	9.0	-15.6		-9.2	-5.5		-6.2		10.0
Q4	12.1	9.4	37.8		-7.9	8.5		-5.9		12.0
2024
Q1	9.6	5.8	0.2		0.3	6.0		-1.9		8.6
Q2	7.2	7.3	-62.5		21.9	12.6		0.2		3.2
Q3	4.2	6.3	17.0		14.0	14.5		6.0		5.9

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2024 Table 3.2 (XLS 20KB)

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Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹

Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2018	120,183	37,364	105,233	841	437,437	-333,821	366,506	-85,574	282,655
2019	123,615	39,808	210,129	1,689	483,284	-469,434	384,980	-92,331	294,284
2020	111,911	44,450	175,522	4,399	550,020	-469,514	412,536	-107,965	305,826
2021	121,817	47,267	106,416	5,018	627,379	-428,443	479,597	-132,793	347,855
2022	134,873	48,693	110,306	9,085	712,038	-497,207	520,935	-165,125	355,811
2023	141,339	50,782	113,393	15,740	670,610	-503,226	492,128	-116,621	375,507

2018
Q1	29,186	8,998	17,657	1,625	99,634	-68,689	88,228	-21,021	67,595
Q2	28,992	9,327	19,585	287	107,800	-76,836	89,520	-20,318	69,659
Q3	29,984	9,643	21,843	53	109,989	-77,991	93,912	-20,439	74,007
Q4	32,021	9,395	46,149	-1,123	120,014	-110,305	94,846	-23,796	71,394
2019
Q1	30,054	9,703	19,873	983	112,066	-80,963	91,639	-22,518	69,472
Q2	29,946	9,841	66,922	-242	117,560	-129,724	93,264	-24,715	68,778
Q3	30,796	10,265	23,911	1,069	121,420	-88,180	99,609	-23,229	76,850
Q4	32,818	9,999	99,424	-121	132,238	-170,566	100,469	-21,870	79,184
2020
Q1	28,535	10,040	85,591	1,974	131,570	-157,250	99,741	-25,379	74,706
Q2	24,436	11,290	19,024	1,231	124,951	-84,859	95,476	-25,446	70,295
Q3	28,909	11,396	27,219	440	135,741	-88,835	111,258	-33,076	78,302
Q4	30,030	11,723	43,687	754	157,759	-138,570	106,062	-24,064	82,524
2021
Q1	25,673	11,707	19,307	1,941	142,652	-88,678	113,276	-35,793	77,483
Q2	29,789	11,827	21,266	40	155,256	-99,189	117,479	-35,167	82,422
Q3	32,078	11,559	21,461	3,133	158,998	-100,257	126,559	-34,234	92,648
Q4	34,277	12,174	44,382	-96	170,473	-140,320	122,282	-27,598	95,303
2022
Q1	30,778	11,599	22,495	1,677	162,832	-108,599	122,635	-40,453	82,095
Q2	32,614	12,081	26,955	4,040	174,701	-121,866	127,060	-38,717	88,428
Q3	34,388	12,360	29,984	3,385	185,324	-126,439	138,231	-45,738	92,388
Q4	37,093	12,654	30,873	-17	189,180	-140,303	133,009	-40,216	92,900
2023
Q1	33,053	11,878	23,622	2,743	169,567	-117,374	122,440	-39,812	82,628
Q2	34,724	12,416	24,525	5,524	164,597	-121,501	122,096	-29,275	92,821
Q3	34,968	12,952	24,169	4,153	166,703	-116,814	126,645	-27,170	99,476
Q4	38,594	13,536	41,077	3,320	169,742	-147,538	120,947	-20,365	100,582
2024
Q1	34,059	12,258	22,558	1,545	168,153	-123,333	116,519	-30,159	86,360
Q2	35,545	13,028	8,724	789	194,853	-134,239	118,222	-25,821	92,402
Q3	35,572	13,511	27,519	-160	184,233	-132,396	130,266	-28,081	102,185

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2018	5.2	4.6	-9.1		5.4	-1.6	7.5		4.2
2019	2.9	6.5	99.7		10.5	40.6	5.0		4.1
2020	-9.5	11.7	-16.5		13.8	0.0	7.2		3.9
2021	8.9	6.3	-39.4		14.1	-8.7	16.3		13.7
2022	10.7	3.0	3.7		13.5	16.0	8.6		2.3
2023	4.8	4.3	2.8		-5.8	1.2	-5.5		5.5

2018
Q1	4.7	3.7	-3.3		6.9	-1.2	10.6		7.5
Q2	6.5	6.3	-68.5		9.2	-32.8	11.5		12.7
Q3	5.1	6.2	30.1		6.8	10.9	6.2		1.8
Q4	4.7	2.2	148.3		-0.2	29.5	2.8		-3.5
2019
Q1	3.0	7.8	12.5		12.5	17.9	3.9		2.8
Q2	3.3	5.5	241.7		9.1	68.8	4.2		-1.3
Q3	2.7	6.4	9.5		10.4	13.1	6.1		3.8
Q4	2.5	6.4	115.4		10.2	54.6	5.9		10.9
2020
Q1	-5.1	3.5	330.7		17.4	94.2	8.8		7.5
Q2	-18.4	14.7	-71.6		6.3	-34.6	2.4		2.2
Q3	-6.1	11.0	13.8		11.8	0.7	11.7		1.9
Q4	-8.5	17.2	-56.1		19.3	-18.8	5.6		4.2
2021
Q1	-10.0	16.6	-77.4		8.4	-43.6	13.6		3.7
Q2	21.9	4.8	11.8		24.3	16.9	23.0		17.3
Q3	11.0	1.4	-21.2		17.1	12.9	13.8		18.3
Q4	14.1	3.8	1.6		8.1	1.3	15.3		15.5
2022
Q1	19.9	-0.9	16.5		14.1	22.5	8.3		6.0
Q2	9.5	2.1	26.8		12.5	22.9	8.2		7.3
Q3	7.2	6.9	39.7		16.6	26.1	9.2		-0.3
Q4	8.2	3.9	-30.4		11.0	-0.0	8.8		-2.5
2023
Q1	7.4	2.4	5.0		4.1	8.1	-0.2		0.6
Q2	6.5	2.8	-9.0		-5.8	-0.3	-3.9		5.0
Q3	1.7	4.8	-19.4		-10.0	-7.6	-8.4		7.7
Q4	4.0	7.0	33.1		-10.3	5.2	-9.1		8.3
2024
Q1	3.0	3.2	-4.5		-0.8	5.1	-4.8		4.5
Q2	2.4	4.9	-64.4		18.4	10.5	-3.2		-0.5
Q3	1.7	4.3	13.9		10.5	13.3	2.9		2.7
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2024 Table 3.3 (XLS 22KB)

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Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2018
Q1	26,343	8,129	16,515	1,861	97,345	-65,274	82,725	-19,160	63,564
Q2	26,722	8,222	17,662	304	101,074	-71,661	82,618	-18,489	64,129
Q3	26,962	8,436	19,762	13	104,743	-76,757	84,320	-19,698	64,622
Q4	27,172	8,258	39,473	-1,255	108,152	-98,212	85,233	-25,064	60,169
2019
Q1	27,760	8,876	18,718	1,036	110,656	-77,470	88,584	-20,800	67,783
Q2	28,020	9,019	61,381	-318	113,832	-123,585	89,517	-23,006	66,511
Q3	28,020	9,184	22,001	1,174	117,074	-86,114	91,527	-22,751	68,776
Q4	28,277	9,163	91,333	-105	120,827	-159,046	93,242	-24,404	68,839
2020
Q1	26,872	9,473	80,010	2,087	129,965	-149,176	97,570	-23,138	74,432
Q2	22,652	10,306	17,388	1,098	119,484	-81,500	89,397	-23,093	66,304
Q3	26,320	10,382	24,040	407	125,110	-84,981	99,797	-30,957	68,840
Q4	25,736	10,781	36,505	716	142,961	-120,561	96,160	-27,172	68,989
2021
Q1	24,564	10,853	18,680	1,950	138,403	-88,093	106,723	-32,358	74,364
Q2	28,246	11,148	20,319	70	146,877	-95,975	110,339	-31,646	78,693
Q3	30,051	11,422	20,792	2,944	151,937	-100,853	115,453	-33,102	82,351
Q4	30,531	11,156	38,986	-153	159,783	-125,887	115,641	-32,381	83,259
2022
Q1	31,653	11,856	23,111	1,649	163,798	-109,258	123,071	-37,091	85,980
Q2	33,034	11,909	26,978	4,008	176,712	-122,699	129,435	-36,364	93,070
Q3	34,407	12,174	30,020	3,497	186,301	-131,414	134,781	-45,650	89,132
Q4	35,430	12,707	30,317	-69	185,331	-134,293	133,207	-46,426	86,781
2023
Q1	36,273	12,928	24,953	2,667	177,831	-125,641	128,281	-38,650	89,632
Q2	37,803	13,105	25,687	5,507	171,314	-126,146	129,216	-28,137	101,080
Q3	38,759	13,336	25,455	4,125	169,175	-126,169	125,810	-27,770	98,040
Q4	39,600	13,833	42,318	3,752	169,803	-141,467	127,286	-27,623	99,663
2024
Q1	39,913	13,688	24,840	1,646	181,311	-131,871	128,002	-28,704	99,298
Q2	40,389	14,063	9,570	797	206,203	-140,727	128,611	-25,120	103,491
Q3	40,542	14,211	29,677	-51	192,808	-143,786	133,432	-29,683	103,749

Percentage change on previous quarter
2018
Q1	3.0	1.2	8.9		-7.2	-8.3	0.1		0.2
Q2	1.4	1.1	6.9		3.8	9.8	-0.1		0.9
Q3	0.9	2.6	11.9		3.6	7.1	2.1		0.8
Q4	0.8	-2.1	99.7		3.3	28.0	1.1		-6.9
2019
Q1	2.2	7.5	-52.6		2.3	-21.1	3.9		12.7
Q2	0.9	1.6	227.9		2.9	59.5	1.1		-1.9
Q3	0.0	1.8	-64.2		2.8	-30.3	2.2		3.4
Q4	0.9	-0.2	315.1		3.2	84.7	1.9		0.1
2020
Q1	-5.0	3.4	-12.4		7.6	-6.2	4.6		8.1
Q2	-15.7	8.8	-78.3		-8.1	-45.4	-8.4		-10.9
Q3	16.2	0.7	38.3		4.7	4.3	11.6		3.8
Q4	-2.2	3.8	51.8		14.3	41.9	-3.6		0.2
2021
Q1	-4.6	0.7	-48.8		-3.2	-26.9	11.0		7.8
Q2	15.0	2.7	8.8		6.1	8.9	3.4		5.8
Q3	6.4	2.5	2.3		3.4	5.1	4.6		4.6
Q4	1.6	-2.3	87.5		5.2	24.8	0.2		1.1
2022
Q1	3.7	6.3	-40.7		2.5	-13.2	6.4		3.3
Q2	4.4	0.4	16.7		7.9	12.3	5.2		8.2
Q3	4.2	2.2	11.3		5.4	7.1	4.1		-4.2
Q4	3.0	4.4	1.0		-0.5	2.2	-1.2		-2.6
2023
Q1	2.4	1.7	-17.7		-4.0	-6.4	-3.7		3.3
Q2	4.2	1.4	2.9		-3.7	0.4	0.7		12.8
Q3	2.5	1.8	-0.9		-1.2	0.0	-2.6		-3.0
Q4	2.2	3.7	66.2		0.4	12.1	1.2		1.7
2024
Q1	0.8	-1.0	-41.3		6.8	-6.8	0.6		-0.4
Q2	1.2	2.7	-61.5		13.7	6.7	0.5		4.2
Q3	0.4	1.0	210.1		-6.5	2.2	3.7		0.2

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2024 Table 3.4 (XLS 18KB)

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Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2018
Q1	29,701	9,132	19,564	1,628	102,758	-69,815	91,173	-20,371	70,802
Q2	30,072	9,370	20,652	290	108,250	-77,270	92,103	-19,170	72,933
Q3	30,142	9,529	22,860	56	110,832	-81,044	92,968	-20,701	72,267
Q4	30,352	9,273	43,915	-1,120	115,304	-103,950	94,126	-25,472	68,654
2019
Q1	30,736	9,771	21,811	992	116,007	-82,667	95,305	-21,669	73,636
Q2	31,031	9,906	65,707	-232	119,205	-130,313	96,724	-23,544	73,179
Q3	30,822	10,155	24,652	1,078	122,285	-91,835	97,968	-23,594	74,374
Q4	31,036	9,880	93,886	-112	127,312	-162,519	100,107	-23,604	76,503
2020
Q1	29,380	10,172	83,676	1,934	137,296	-158,256	103,688	-24,436	79,251
Q2	25,307	11,337	19,706	1,191	125,855	-86,300	96,823	-24,228	72,595
Q3	28,767	11,344	27,378	400	135,635	-92,842	108,372	-33,493	74,879
Q4	28,258	11,569	40,773	714	152,492	-129,455	105,413	-25,867	79,546
2021
Q1	26,657	11,915	20,613	1,857	147,229	-91,770	115,877	-34,799	81,078
Q2	30,735	11,879	22,080	-44	156,754	-100,685	119,545	-33,929	85,616
Q3	31,905	11,565	21,538	3,049	159,001	-104,672	122,294	-34,598	87,696
Q4	32,116	11,805	41,892	-180	164,318	-129,847	121,684	-29,515	92,169
2022
Q1	32,208	11,901	23,839	1,572	168,788	-112,574	126,140	-39,443	86,696
Q2	33,457	12,154	27,369	3,935	176,311	-123,143	129,282	-37,484	91,798
Q3	34,373	12,262	29,799	3,280	184,390	-131,797	132,560	-45,945	86,615
Q4	34,612	12,277	29,509	-122	182,960	-129,284	132,971	-42,298	90,673
2023
Q1	34,785	12,331	24,845	2,630	175,118	-122,069	125,813	-38,782	87,031
Q2	35,364	12,524	24,771	5,411	165,999	-122,358	124,284	-28,074	96,210
Q3	35,202	12,837	24,095	4,039	165,462	-121,690	121,516	-27,211	94,305
Q4	35,856	12,956	39,908	3,206	163,211	-137,112	119,873	-22,558	97,315
2024
Q1	35,956	12,877	23,695	1,431	175,290	-128,550	120,587	-29,175	91,412
Q2	36,055	13,120	8,763	675	196,366	-134,926	120,283	-24,635	95,648
Q3	35,993	13,320	27,332	-274	182,583	-137,695	124,509	-27,978	96,532

Percentage change on previous quarter
2018
Q1	2.5	1.1	9.1		-11.6	-12.9	0.3		0.5
Q2	1.2	2.6	5.6		5.3	10.7	1.0		3.0
Q3	0.2	1.7	10.7		2.4	4.9	0.9		-0.9
Q4	0.7	-2.7	92.1		4.0	28.3	1.2		-5.0
2019
Q1	1.3	5.4	-50.3		0.6	-20.5	1.3		7.3
Q2	1.0	1.4	201.3		2.8	57.6	1.5		-0.6
Q3	-0.7	2.5	-62.5		2.6	-29.5	1.3		1.6
Q4	0.7	-2.7	280.8		4.1	77.0	2.2		2.9
2020
Q1	-5.3	3.0	-10.9		7.8	-2.6	3.6		3.6
Q2	-13.9	11.4	-76.4		-8.3	-45.5	-6.6		-8.4
Q3	13.7	0.1	38.9		7.8	7.6	11.9		3.1
Q4	-1.8	2.0	48.9		12.4	39.4	-2.7		6.2
2021
Q1	-5.7	3.0	-49.4		-3.5	-29.1	9.9		1.9
Q2	15.3	-0.3	7.1		6.5	9.7	3.2		5.6
Q3	3.8	-2.6	-2.5		1.4	4.0	2.3		2.4
Q4	0.7	2.1	94.5		3.3	24.1	-0.5		5.1
2022
Q1	0.3	0.8	-43.1		2.7	-13.3	3.7		-5.9
Q2	3.9	2.1	14.8		4.5	9.4	2.5		5.9
Q3	2.7	0.9	8.9		4.6	7.0	2.5		-5.6
Q4	0.7	0.1	-1.0		-0.8	-1.9	0.3		4.7
2023
Q1	0.5	0.4	-15.8		-4.3	-5.6	-5.4		-4.0
Q2	1.7	1.6	-0.3		-5.2	0.2	-1.2		10.5
Q3	-0.5	2.5	-2.7		-0.3	-0.5	-2.2		-2.0
Q4	1.9	0.9	65.6		-1.4	12.7	-1.4		3.2
2024
Q1	0.3	-0.6	-40.6		7.4	-6.2	0.6		-6.1
Q2	0.3	1.9	-63.0		12.0	5.0	-0.3		4.6
Q3	-0.2	1.5	211.9		-7.0	2.1	3.5		0.9
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2024 Table 3.5 (XLS 20KB)

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Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2018	3,901	3,223	14,084	1,388	26,492	17,152	44,411	93,499
2019	4,344	2,880	16,229	1,505	25,935	17,279	142,663	193,555
2020	4,415	2,705	14,871	1,162	17,782	10,168	117,053	157,987
2021	4,412	5,114	15,426	1,472	20,591	11,284	51,991	99,007
2022	7,530	5,913	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,306
2023	8,291	7,627	14,991	1,541	28,101	15,213	57,679	118,231

2018
Q1	810	882	2,654	296	5,660	2,820	5,351	15,652
Q2	983	841	3,095	344	5,913	3,462	6,290	17,468
Q3	1,092	779	3,916	344	6,478	4,299	6,899	19,508
Q4	1,015	721	4,419	404	8,442	6,571	25,871	40,871
	3,901	3,223	14,084	1,388	26,492	17,152	44,411	93,499
2019
Q1	959	699	3,091	333	6,353	3,618	6,348	17,782
Q2	1,015	683	3,407	341	6,114	4,259	49,424	60,983
Q3	1,253	808	4,503	381	6,203	4,241	8,712	21,860
Q4	1,117	691	5,228	450	7,264	5,161	78,178	92,929
	4,344	2,880	16,229	1,505	25,935	17,279	142,663	193,555
2020
Q1	1,163	491	3,621	375	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	79,024
Q2	683	550	2,351	193	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	17,149
Q3	1,159	774	4,214	216	4,710	2,469	12,813	23,886
Q4	1,410	889	4,685	378	6,065	4,355	24,501	37,928
	4,415	2,705	14,871	1,162	17,782	10,168	117,053	157,987
2021
Q1	911	871	2,584	331	5,227	2,769	8,060	17,985
Q2	1,096	1,303	3,124	360	5,319	3,186	8,818	20,020
Q3	1,058	1,358	4,493	332	3,935	1,390	9,495	20,671
Q4	1,347	1,582	5,224	450	6,110	3,938	25,618	40,331
	4,412	5,114	15,426	1,472	20,591	11,284	51,991	99,007
2022
Q1	1,500	1,296	3,226	416	5,654	2,882	10,273	22,366
Q2	1,969	1,420	3,610	437	7,085	3,388	12,223	26,744
Q3	2,011	1,535	4,545	591	6,477	3,314	14,671	29,829
Q4	2,051	1,661	4,593	448	7,404	4,808	15,212	31,367
	7,530	5,913	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,306
2023
Q1	1,801	1,822	3,230	371	6,815	3,086	10,258	24,298
Q2	1,891	1,790	3,423	366	7,568	4,415	10,516	25,554
Q3	2,310	1,907	4,156	389	6,083	2,723	10,316	25,161
Q4	2,289	2,108	4,182	415	7,635	4,989	26,589	43,218
	8,291	7,627	14,991	1,541	28,101	15,213	57,679	118,231
2024
Q1	1,700	1,871	2,901	337	5,864	1,770	11,667	24,342
Q2	1,895	1,803	3,498	382	7,910	4,698	-5,917	9,571
Q3	2,624	2,070	4,442	375	6,340	3,442	13,585	29,436

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2018	31.2	24.5	13.2	25.5	19.2	19.4	-24.5	-6.6
2019	11.4	-10.6	15.2	8.4	-2.1	0.7	221.2	107.0
2020	1.6	-6.1	-8.4	-22.8	-31.4	-41.2	-18.0	-18.4
2021	-0.1	89.1	3.7	26.7	15.8	11.0	-55.6	-37.3
2022	70.7	15.6	3.5	28.4	29.3	27.5	0.7	11.4
2023	10.1	29.0	-6.1	-18.5	5.6	5.7	10.1	7.2

2018
Q1	32.4	48.0	10.0	9.8	-7.5	-25.2	-5.4	-0.1
Q2	46.4	39.9	17.2	42.2	-7.4	-22.2	-85.4	-67.3
Q3	27.4	25.7	16.6	37.9	61.6	99.6	26.2	34.0
Q4	21.9	-6.7	9.5	17.2	48.0	64.6	445.0	148.7
2019
Q1	18.3	-20.8	16.5	12.5	12.2	28.3	18.6	13.6
Q2	3.2	-18.9	10.1	-1.0	3.4	23.0	685.7	249.1
Q3	14.7	3.7	15.0	10.6	-4.2	-1.3	26.3	12.1
Q4	10.0	-4.1	18.3	11.6	-13.9	-21.5	202.2	127.4
2020
Q1	21.2	-29.8	17.1	12.7	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	344.4
Q2	-32.7	-19.4	-31.0	-43.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-71.9
Q3	-7.5	-4.1	-6.4	-43.3	-24.1	-41.8	47.1	9.3
Q4	26.2	28.6	-10.4	-16.1	-16.5	-15.6	-68.7	-59.2
2021
Q1	-21.6	77.5	-28.6	-11.6	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-77.2
Q2	60.4	136.8	32.9	86.2	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	16.7
Q3	-8.6	75.4	6.6	53.5	-16.5	-43.7	-25.9	-13.5
Q4	-4.5	77.9	11.5	19.0	0.7	-9.6	4.6	6.3
2022
Q1	64.6	48.9	24.8	25.4	8.2	4.1	27.5	24.4
Q2	79.6	9.0	15.5	21.5	33.2	6.3	38.6	33.6
Q3	90.0	13.0	1.1	78.1	64.6	138.4	54.5	44.3
Q4	52.3	5.0	-12.1	-0.5	21.2	22.1	-40.6	-22.2
2023
Q1	20.0	40.6	0.1	-10.7	20.5	7.1	-0.1	8.6
Q2	-3.9	26.0	-5.2	-16.3	6.8	30.3	-14.0	-4.4
Q3	14.9	24.2	-8.5	-34.1	-6.1	-17.8	-29.7	-15.6
Q4	11.6	26.9	-8.9	-7.3	3.1	3.8	74.8	37.8
2024
Q1	-5.6	2.7	-10.2	-9.2	-13.9	-42.6	13.7	0.2
Q2	0.2	0.7	2.2	4.6	4.5	6.4	..²	-62.5
Q3	13.6	8.6	6.9	-3.7	4.2	26.4	31.7	17.0
¹Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
²Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful

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Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2018	5,351	4,425	19,338	1,781	27,675	18,955	47,386	105,233
2019	6,067	3,707	20,888	1,861	27,088	18,894	146,156	210,129
2020	5,837	3,380	18,587	1,422	18,701	10,980	124,350	175,522
2021	5,466	5,760	17,384	1,654	21,449	11,862	54,589	106,416
2022	7,530	5,913	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,306
2023	7,999	7,260	14,268	1,485	26,619	14,241	55,763	113,393

2018
Q1	1,148	1,242	3,798	392	5,920	3,127	5,589	17,657
Q2	1,360	1,162	4,279	445	6,172	3,827	6,645	19,585
Q3	1,478	1,066	5,359	436	6,733	4,747	7,380	21,843
Q4	1,365	954	5,902	508	8,850	7,253	27,773	46,149
	5,351	4,425	19,338	1,781	27,675	18,955	47,386	105,233
2019
Q1	1,355	937	4,132	416	6,647	3,973	6,711	19,873
Q2	1,426	898	4,479	424	6,353	4,668	51,314	66,922
Q3	1,735	1,044	5,849	467	6,441	4,639	8,994	23,911
Q4	1,551	827	6,427	554	7,649	5,614	79,137	99,424
	6,067	3,707	20,888	1,861	27,088	18,894	146,156	210,129
2020
Q1	1,553	589	4,458	461	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	85,591
Q2	906	766	3,156	238	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	19,024
Q3	1,528	948	5,226	265	4,962	2,670	14,564	27,219
Q4	1,849	1,077	5,748	459	6,360	4,688	27,820	43,687
	5,837	3,380	18,587	1,422	18,701	10,980	124,350	175,522
2021
Q1	1,151	1,018	3,081	393	5,486	2,946	8,170	19,307
Q2	1,379	1,560	3,700	417	5,552	3,370	8,785	21,266
Q3	1,311	1,509	5,004	367	4,109	1,459	9,463	21,461
Q4	1,625	1,672	5,599	477	6,303	4,088	28,172	44,382
	5,466	5,760	17,384	1,654	21,449	11,862	54,589	106,416
2022
Q1	1,560	1,327	3,340	429	5,773	2,950	10,083	22,495
Q2	2,009	1,415	3,620	443	7,140	3,430	12,325	26,955
Q3	1,997	1,558	4,549	582	6,445	3,299	14,867	29,984
Q4	1,964	1,613	4,464	436	7,262	4,712	15,104	30,873
	7,530	5,913	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,306
2023
Q1	1,795	1,779	3,130	362	6,552	2,961	10,004	23,622
Q2	1,850	1,713	3,266	358	7,202	4,166	10,136	24,525
Q3	2,211	1,800	3,939	375	5,771	2,546	10,072	24,169
Q4	2,144	1,968	3,933	389	7,093	4,568	25,550	41,077
	7,999	7,260	14,268	1,485	26,619	14,241	55,763	113,393
2024
Q1	1,566	1,789	2,752	310	5,499	1,639	10,642	22,558
Q2	1,728	1,692	3,273	346	7,378	4,339	-5,693	8,724
Q3	2,336	1,891	4,071	331	5,941	3,169	12,948	27,519

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2018	24.9	15.8	5.3	15.5	18.8	18.2	-25.9	-9.1
2019	13.4	-16.2	8.0	4.5	-2.1	-0.3	208.4	99.7
2020	-3.8	-8.8	-11.0	-23.6	-31.0	-41.9	-14.9	-16.5
2021	-6.4	70.4	-6.5	16.3	14.7	8.0	-56.1	-39.4
2022	37.8	2.7	-8.1	14.3	24.1	21.3	-4.0	3.7
2023	6.2	22.8	-10.7	-21.5	-0.0	-1.0	6.5	2.8

2018
Q1	23.1	38.4	4.3	-0.8	-7.7	-26.0	-9.4	-3.3
Q2	35.9	29.1	8.5	28.2	-7.3	-23.0	-85.8	-68.5
Q3	22.4	15.4	7.6	27.9	60.3	97.7	23.6	30.1
Q4	19.3	-13.2	1.6	10.7	46.9	63.2	456.1	148.3
2019
Q1	18.0	-24.6	8.8	6.3	12.3	27.1	20.1	12.5
Q2	4.9	-22.7	4.7	-4.8	2.9	22.0	672.2	241.7
Q3	17.3	-2.1	9.2	7.1	-4.3	-2.3	21.9	9.5
Q4	13.7	-13.3	8.9	9.1	-13.6	-22.6	184.9	115.4
2020
Q1	14.6	-37.1	7.9	10.7	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	330.7
Q2	-36.5	-14.7	-29.5	-43.9	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-71.6
Q3	-11.9	-9.2	-10.7	-43.3	-23.0	-42.4	61.9	13.8
Q4	19.2	30.1	-10.6	-17.2	-16.8	-16.5	-64.8	-56.1
2021
Q1	-25.9	72.8	-30.9	-14.7	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-77.4
Q2	52.1	103.7	17.2	75.5	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	11.8
Q3	-14.2	59.2	-4.2	38.5	-17.2	-45.4	-35.0	-21.2
Q4	-12.1	55.4	-2.6	4.1	-0.9	-12.8	1.3	1.6
2022
Q1	35.6	30.3	8.4	9.2	5.2	0.1	23.4	16.5
Q2	45.7	-9.3	-2.2	6.2	28.6	1.8	40.3	26.8
Q3	52.3	3.2	-9.1	58.7	56.9	126.2	57.1	39.7
Q4	20.9	-3.6	-20.3	-8.6	15.2	15.3	-46.4	-30.4
2023
Q1	15.0	34.0	-6.3	-15.6	13.5	0.4	-0.8	5.0
Q2	-7.9	21.0	-9.8	-19.2	0.9	21.5	-17.8	-9.0
Q3	10.7	15.6	-13.4	-35.5	-10.5	-22.8	-32.3	-19.4
Q4	9.1	22.0	-11.9	-10.8	-2.3	-3.0	69.2	33.1
2024
Q1	-12.7	0.6	-12.1	-14.5	-16.1	-44.6	6.4	-4.5
Q2	-6.6	-1.2	0.2	-3.3	2.4	4.1	..³	-64.4
Q3	5.7	5.0	3.4	-11.7	2.9	24.5	28.5	13.9
¹Chain linked series not additive
²Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
³Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2024 Table 3.7 (XLS 20KB)

Visit Table NAQ04 on PxStat

Visit Table NAQ10 on PxStat

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2018
Q1	5,374	5,866	5,275	16,515	7,640	6,089	5,835	19,564
Q2	5,671	5,754	6,236	17,662	7,882	5,887	6,883	20,652
Q3	5,773	7,122	6,867	19,762	7,695	7,543	7,622	22,860
Q4	5,702	7,685	26,086	39,473	7,614	8,183	28,119	43,915
2019
Q1	5,871	6,581	6,265	18,718	8,008	6,890	6,913	21,811
Q2	5,960	6,060	49,360	61,381	8,004	6,474	51,229	65,707
Q3	6,511	6,822	8,668	22,001	8,352	7,176	9,123	24,652
Q4	6,493	6,427	78,413	91,333	8,063	6,675	79,148	93,886
2020
Q1	6,554	n/a³	n/a³	80,010	8,400	n/a³	n/a³	83,676
Q2	4,145	n/a³	n/a³	17,388	5,645	n/a³	n/a³	19,706
Q3	5,915	5,357	12,768	24,040	7,259	5,601	14,518	27,378
Q4	6,493	5,284	24,728	36,505	7,901	5,561	27,310	40,773
2021
Q1	5,399	5,402	7,880	18,680	6,742	5,718	8,153	20,613
Q2	6,338	5,252	8,729	20,319	7,734	5,601	8,745	22,080
Q3	6,712	4,621	9,459	20,792	7,481	4,652	9,405	21,538
Q4	7,676	5,366	25,943	38,986	8,198	5,411	28,283	41,892
2022
Q1	7,318	5,773	10,021	23,111	7,851	6,032	9,956	23,839
Q2	7,970	6,881	12,127	26,978	8,149	7,005	12,215	27,369
Q3	8,066	7,305	14,648	30,020	7,920	7,133	14,745	29,799
Q4	7,971	6,742	15,604	30,317	7,542	6,494	15,473	29,509
2023
Q1	8,119	6,860	9,974	24,953	8,196	6,825	9,823	24,845
Q2	7,968	7,277	10,442	25,687	7,771	6,965	10,036	24,771
Q3	8,133	7,013	10,309	25,455	7,604	6,498	9,993	24,095
Q4	8,327	7,009	26,982	42,318	7,622	6,356	25,930	39,908
2024
Q1	7,676	5,845	11,320	24,840	7,464	5,785	10,446	23,695
Q2	8,027	7,567	-6,024	9,570	7,518	7,060	-5,815	8,763
Q3	8,780	7,314	13,583	29,677	7,855	6,677	12,800	27,332

Percentage change on previous quarter
2018
Q1	3.2	15.6	7.9	8.9	2.2	12.7	15.5	9.1
Q2	5.5	-1.9	18.2	6.9	3.2	-3.3	18.0	5.6
Q3	1.8	23.8	10.1	11.9	-2.4	28.1	10.7	10.7
Q4	-1.2	7.9	279.9	99.7	-1.1	8.5	268.9	92.1
2019
Q1	3.0	-14.4	-76.0	-52.6	5.2	-15.8	-75.4	-50.3
Q2	1.5	-7.9	687.8	227.9	-0.0	-6.0	641.0	201.3
Q3	9.2	12.6	-82.4	-64.2	4.3	10.9	-82.2	-62.5
Q4	-0.3	-5.8	804.6	315.1	-3.5	-7.0	767.5	280.8
2020
Q1	0.9	n/a³	n/a³	-12.4	4.2	n/a³	n/a³	-10.9
Q2	-36.8	n/a³	n/a³	-78.3	-32.8	n/a³	n/a³	-76.4
Q3	42.7	n/a³	n/a³	38.3	28.6	n/a³	n/a³	38.9
Q4	9.8	-1.4	93.7	51.8	8.9	-0.7	88.1	48.9
2021
Q1	-16.9	2.2	-68.1	-48.8	-14.7	2.8	-70.1	-49.4
Q2	17.4	-2.8	10.8	8.8	14.7	-2.1	7.3	7.1
Q3	5.9	-12.0	8.4	2.3	-3.3	-16.9	7.6	-2.5
Q4	14.4	16.1	174.3	87.5	9.6	16.3	200.7	94.5
2022
Q1	-4.7	7.6	-61.4	-40.7	-4.2	11.5	-64.8	-43.1
Q2	8.9	19.2	21.0	16.7	3.8	16.1	22.7	14.8
Q3	1.2	6.2	20.8	11.3	-2.8	1.8	20.7	8.9
Q4	-1.2	-7.7	6.5	1.0	-4.8	-9.0	4.9	-1.0
2023
Q1	1.9	1.7	-36.1	-17.7	8.7	5.1	-36.5	-15.8
Q2	-1.9	6.1	4.7	2.9	-5.2	2.0	2.2	-0.3
Q3	2.1	-3.6	-1.3	-0.9	-2.1	-6.7	-0.4	-2.7
Q4	2.4	-0.0	161.7	66.2	0.2	-2.2	159.5	65.6
2024
Q1	-7.8	-16.6	-58.0	-41.3	-2.1	-9.0	-59.7	-40.6
Q2	4.6	29.5	..⁴	-61.5	0.7	22.0	..⁴	-63.0
Q3	9.4	-3.3	..⁴	210.1	4.5	-5.4	..⁴	211.9
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
³Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
⁴Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful