3.1 Ireland: Principal economic status, 2003 and 2013 | ||||
persons aged 15 years and over (000s) | ||||
2003 | 2013 | |||
Principal Economic Status | Men | Women | Men | Women |
At work | 1,012.0 | 709.6 | 974.4 | 829.0 |
Unemployed | 80.7 | 35.0 | 227.7 | 102.3 |
Total in labour force | 1,092.7 | 744.6 | 1,202.1 | 931.3 |
% in labour force | 70.4 | 46.6 | 68.3 | 51.0 |
Student | 179.6 | 197.6 | 212.7 | 202.6 |
Looking after home/family | 4.2 | 555.0 | 8.7 | 478.0 |
Retired | 202.8 | 66.6 | 255.3 | 148.7 |
Other | 72.4 | 34.2 | 81.2 | 65.7 |
Total not in labour force | 459.0 | 853.4 | 557.9 | 895.0 |
% not in labour force | 29.6 | 53.4 | 31.7 | 49.0 |
Total aged 15 and over | 1,551.7 | 1,597.9 | 1,759.9 | 1,826.3 |
Source: CSO, QNHS |
3.2 Ireland: Income1 liable for social insurance, 2011 | ||||
persons aged 15-84 | % | |||
Income band | Men | Women | Men | Women |
Under €5,000 | 181,592 | 178,798 | 14.6 | 15.8 |
€5,000 - €9,999 | 123,306 | 139,545 | 9.9 | 12.4 |
€10,000 - €19,999 | 214,993 | 249,541 | 17.3 | 22.1 |
€20,000 - €29,999 | 211,123 | 209,218 | 17.0 | 18.5 |
€30,000 - €39,999 | 173,666 | 152,683 | 14.0 | 13.5 |
€40,000 - €49,999 | 112,312 | 92,694 | 9.0 | 8.2 |
€50,000 & over | 225,917 | 107,129 | 18.2 | 9.5 |
Total | 1,242,909 | 1,129,608 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Average income € | 33,364 | 24,515 | ||
Source: Department of Social and Family Affairs, Revenue Commissioners | ||||
1 These tables are based on income data which covers 70.9% of men and 83.2% of women aged 15-84. See Appendix 1 for further information. |
3.3 Ireland: Average income1 liable for social insurance by age, 2011 | |||
average income (€) | |||
Age group | Men | Women | Women's income as % of men's |
15-24 | 10,208 | 9,684 | 94.9 |
25-34 | 27,407 | 25,251 | 92.1 |
35-44 | 42,173 | 30,846 | 73.1 |
45-54 | 47,404 | 29,768 | 62.8 |
55-64 | 40,700 | 25,749 | 63.3 |
65-84 | 22,051 | 15,110 | 68.5 |
Total aged 15-84 | 33,364 | 24,515 | 73.5 |
Source: Department of Social and Family Affairs, Revenue Commissioners | |||
1 These tables are based on income data which covers 70.9% of men and 63.2% of women aged 15-84. See Appendix 1 for further information. |
3.4 EU: Gender pay gap, 2010-2012 | |||
Difference between male and female gross hourly earnings as % of average gross hourly male earnings | |||
Country | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
Slovenia | 0.9 | 2.3 | 2.5 |
Malta | 7.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 |
Poland | 4.5 | 5.5 | 6.4 |
Italy | 5.3 | 5.8 | 6.7 |
Luxembourg | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.6 |
Romania | 8.8 | 11.0 | 9.7 |
Belgium | 10.2 | 10.2 | 10.0 |
Lithuania | 14.6 | 11.9 | 12.6 |
Latvia | 15.5 | 13.6 | 13.8 |
Ireland | 13.9 | 11.7 | 14.4 |
Bulgaria | 13.0 | 13.0 | 14.7 |
France | 15.6 | 15.0 | 14.8 |
Denmark | 15.9 | 16.3 | 14.9 |
Portugal | 12.8 | 12.5 | 15.7 |
Sweden | 15.4 | 15.8 | 15.9 |
Cyprus | 16.8 | 16.4 | 16.2 |
EU | : | 16.4 | 16.4 |
Netherlands | 17.8 | 17.9 | 16.9 |
Spain | 16.2 | 17.8 | 17.8 |
Croatia | 15.5 | 17.6 | 18.0 |
United Kingdom | 19.5 | 20.1 | 19.1 |
Finland | 20.3 | 19.6 | 19.4 |
Hungary | 17.6 | 18.0 | 20.1 |
Slovakia | 19.6 | 20.5 | 21.5 |
Czech Republic | 21.6 | 22.6 | 22.0 |
Germany | 22.3 | 22.2 | 22.4 |
Austria | 24.0 | 23.7 | 23.4 |
Estonia | 27.7 | 27.3 | 30.0 |
Greece | 15.0 | : | : |
Norway | 16.1 | 15.9 | 15.1 |
Iceland | 17.7 | 18.3 | 18.7 |
Switzerland | 17.8 | 17.9 | : |
Source: Eurostat, EU SES |
3.5 EU: At risk of poverty rates, 20121 | ||||
% | ||||
Men | Women | |||
Country | Before pensions and social transfers | After pensions and social transfers | Before pensions and social transfers | After pensions and social transfers |
Czech Republic | 35 | 9 | 41 | 11 |
Netherlands | 34 | 10 | 40 | 11 |
Denmark | 39 | 13 | 43 | 13 |
Slovakia | 35 | 13 | 41 | 13 |
Finland | 39 | 13 | 43 | 14 |
Hungary | 47 | 14 | 52 | 14 |
France | 42 | 14 | 46 | 15 |
Slovenia | 40 | 13 | 44 | 15 |
Ireland | 48 | 15 | 53 | 15 |
Austria | 41 | 14 | 47 | 15 |
Belgium | 40 | 14 | 45 | 16 |
Luxembourg | 43 | 15 | 48 | 16 |
Sweden | 39 | 13 | 44 | 16 |
Malta | 36 | 14 | 41 | 16 |
Cyprus | 31 | 13 | 37 | 16 |
United Kingdom | 43 | 16 | 48 | 17 |
Poland | 41 | 17 | 44 | 17 |
Germany | 41 | 15 | 46 | 17 |
EU | 42 | 16 | 46 | 18 |
Estonia | 37 | 17 | 43 | 18 |
Portugal | 44 | 18 | 47 | 18 |
Lithuania | 43 | 18 | 47 | 19 |
Latvia | 42 | 19 | 47 | 19 |
Italy | 41 | 18 | 47 | 21 |
Croatia | 44 | 19 | 47 | 22 |
Spain | 45 | 22 | 48 | 22 |
Bulgaria | 40 | 20 | 44 | 23 |
Romania | 49 | 22 | 51 | 23 |
Greece | 48 | 23 | 52 | 24 |
Iceland | 33 | 8 | 36 | 8 |
Norway | 36 | 10 | 40 | 11 |
Switzerland | 32 | 14 | 38 | 17 |
Source: Eurostat, CSO SILC | ||||
1 2011 data used for Ireland. |
3.6 Ireland: At risk of poverty rate1 by most frequent economic activity, 2006 and 2011 | ||||
% | ||||
2006 | 2011 | |||
Economic activity | Men | Women | Men | Women |
Employed | 6 | 6 | 7 | 5 |
Unemployed | 49 | 33 | 30 | 29 |
Retired | 24 | 33 | 11 | 7 |
Other inactive | 32 | 31 | 29 | 22 |
Total population aged 18 & over | 16 | 19 | 15 | 14 |
Source: CSO SILC | ||||
1This table refers only to persons aged 18 and over. |
3.7 Ireland: At risk of poverty rate by age, 2006 and 2011 | ||||
% | ||||
2006 | 2011 | |||
Age group | Men | Women | Men | Women |
0-17 | 23 | 21 | 17 | 18 |
18-24 | 16 | 19 | 27 | 24 |
25-49 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 13 |
50-64 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 14 |
65 & over | 24 | 31 | 10 | 11 |
Total | 18 | 20 | 15 | 15 |
Source: CSO SILC |
3.8 EU: Early school leavers, 2007 and 2012 | ||||
% of 18-24 age group | ||||
2007 | 2012 | |||
Country | Men | Women | Men | Women |
Croatia | 5.1 | 2.6 | 4.6 | 3.6 |
Slovenia | 5.8 | 2.2 | 5.4 | 3.2 |
Slovakia | 7.2 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 4.6 |
Czech Republic | 5.7 | 4.7 | 6.1 | 4.9 |
Poland | 6.2 | 3.8 | 7.8 | 3.5 |
Austria | 11.4 | 10.1 | 7.9 | 7.3 |
Lithuania | 9.6 | 5.1 | 8.1 | 4.6 |
Sweden | 9.5 | 6.5 | 8.5 | 6.3 |
Finland | 11.2 | 7.2 | 9.8 | 8.1 |
Netherlands | 14.0 | 9.3 | 10.2 | 7.3 |
Luxembourg | 16.6 | 8.4 | 10.7 | 5.5 |
Denmark | 16.2 | 9.5 | 10.8 | 7.4 |
Ireland | 14.6 | 8.4 | 11.2 | 8.2 |
Germany | 13.1 | 11.9 | 11.3 | 9.9 |
Bulgaria | 15.2 | 14.7 | 12.1 | 13.0 |
Hungary | 12.6 | 10.1 | 12.2 | 10.7 |
France | 14.9 | 10.3 | 13.4 | 9.8 |
Greece | 18.6 | 10.6 | 13.7 | 9.1 |
Estonia | 21.7 | 7.1 | 14.0 | 7.1 |
EU | 16.9 | 12.8 | 14.4 | 10.9 |
Belgium | 13.9 | 10.3 | 14.4 | 9.5 |
Latvia | 20.0 | 10.1 | 14.7 | 6.3 |
United Kingdom | 17.6 | 15.6 | 14.7 | 12.4 |
Cyprus | 19.5 | 6.8 | 16.5 | 7.0 |
Romania | 17.1 | 17.4 | 18.0 | 16.7 |
Italy | 22.9 | 16.4 | 20.5 | 14.5 |
Portugal | 43.1 | 30.4 | 27.1 | 14.3 |
Malta | 36.9 | 28.1 | 27.5 | 17.6 |
Spain | 36.6 | 25.2 | 28.8 | 20.8 |
Switzerland | 8.5 | 6.7 | 5.7 | 5.3 |
Macedonia | 17.9 | 22.0 | 11.1 | 12.3 |
Norway | 22.7 | 14.1 | 17.6 | 11.9 |
Iceland | 27.2 | 18.7 | 23.6 | 16.5 |
Turkey | 39.0 | 54.1 | 36.1 | 43.0 |
Source: CSO QNHS, Eurostat LFS |
3.9 Ireland: Lone parents1, 2003-2013 | |||
000s | |||
Year | Men | Women | % women |
2003 | 9.6 | 107.1 | 91.9 |
2004 | 10.8 | 114.9 | 91.4 |
2005 | 9.8 | 113.5 | 92.1 |
2006 | 10.1 | 115.6 | 92.0 |
2007 | 10.0 | 125.2 | 92.6 |
2008 | 10.7 | 124.9 | 92.1 |
2009 | 12.1 | 132.5 | 91.6 |
2010 | 11.3 | 142.5 | 92.7 |
2011 | 12.6 | 141.3 | 91.8 |
2012 | 11.5 | 147.8 | 92.8 |
2013 | 12.8 | 139.3 | 91.6 |
Source: CSO QNHS | |||
1 Refers to persons living as lone parents whose children are less than 20 years of age. |
3.10 Ireland: Lone parents1 by age of youngest child, 20132 | |||
000s | |||
Age of youngest child | Men | Women | % women |
0-9 | [4.0] | 86.5 | 95.6 |
10-14 | [3.6] | 30.9 | 89.6 |
15 -19 | 5.2 | 21.8 | 80.4 |
Total | 12.8 | 139.3 | 91.6 |
Source: CSO QNHS | |||
1 Refers to persons living as lone parents whose children ae less than 20 years of age. | |||
2 Data in parentheses [] should be treated with caution as the QNHS sample size is small | |||
and considered to have a wider margin of error. |
3.11 Ireland: Recipients of one-parent family payment by age, 2012 | |||
number | |||
Age group | Men | Women | % women |
under 25 | 19 | 10,665 | 99.8 |
25-34 | 322 | 33,697 | 99.1 |
35-49 | 1,196 | 36,696 | 96.8 |
50 & over | 447 | 4,876 | 91.6 |
Total | 1,984 | 85,934 | 97.7 |
Source: Department of Social Protection |
3.12 EU: Representation in national parliaments, 2009-20131 | |||||
% female representatives | |||||
Country | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
Sweden | 46.4 | 45.0 | 44.7 | 44.7 | 45.0 |
Finland | 40.0 | 40.0 | 42.5 | 42.5 | 42.5 |
Belgium | 38.0 | 39.3 | 38.0 | 38.0 | 41.3 |
Spain | 36.6 | 36.6 | 36.0 | 36.0 | 39.7 |
Denmark | 38.0 | 38.0 | 39.1 | 39.1 | 39.1 |
Netherlands | 42.0 | 40.7 | 40.7 | 38.7 | 38.7 |
Germany | 32.8 | 32.8 | 32.9 | 32.9 | 36.5 |
Austria | 27.9 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 33.3 |
Slovenia | 14.4 | 14.4 | 32.2 | 32.2 | 33.3 |
Italy | 21.3 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 21.4 | 31.4 |
Portugal | 27.4 | 27.4 | 28.7 | 28.7 | 31.3 |
Luxembourg | 20.0 | 20.0 | 25.0 | 21.7 | 28.3 |
EU2 | 24.0 | 24.2 | 24.9 | 25.8 | 27.5 |
France | 18.9 | 18.9 | 18.9 | 26.9 | 26.2 |
Latvia | 22.0 | 20.0 | 23.0 | 23.0 | 25.0 |
Bulgaria | 20.8 | 20.8 | 20.8 | 22.9 | 24.6 |
Poland | 20.0 | 20.0 | 23.7 | 23.7 | 24.3 |
Croatia | : | : | : | : | 23.8 |
United Kingdom | 19.5 | 22.0 | 22.3 | 22.5 | 22.6 |
Greece | 17.3 | 17.3 | 18.7 | 21.0 | 21.0 |
Lithuania | 19.1 | 19.1 | 19.1 | 24.5 | 24.1 |
Czech Republic | 15.5 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 19.5 |
Estonia | 22.8 | 22.8 | 19.8 | 20.8 | 19.0 |
Slovakia | 18.0 | 15.3 | 16.0 | 18.7 | 18.7 |
Ireland | 13.9 | 13.9 | 15.1 | 15.1 | 15.7 |
Malta | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 14.3 |
Romania | 11.4 | 11.4 | 11.2 | 13.3 | 13.5 |
Cyprus | 12.5 | 12.5 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 12.5 |
Hungary | 11.1 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 9.4 |
Source: Inter-parliamentary union database | |||||
1 Lower house or single chamber female representation December 31. | |||||
2 EU27 for years 2009-2012 and EU28 for 2013. |
Women | Men | |
State Boards | 36.2 | 63.8 |
Seanad Eireann | 31.7 | 68.3 |
Ministers of State | 26.7 | 73.3 |
Dail Eireann | 15.7 | 84.3 |
Government Ministers | 13.3 | 86.7 |
Women | Men | |
Vocational Education Committees | 35 | 65 |
County Development Boards | 29.6 | 70.4 |
County Enterprise Boards | 25.3 | 74.7 |
Local Authorities | 18 | 82 |
Regional Authorities | 14.5 | 85.5 |
3.14 Ireland: Civil Service general service grades, 2013 | |||||
number | % of grade | ||||
Grade | Men | Women | Total | Men | Women |
Secretary General | 15 | 2 | 17 | 88.2 | 11.8 |
Deputy & Assistant Secretary | 126 | 32 | 158 | 79.7 | 20.3 |
Principal Officer | 444 | 220 | 664 | 66.9 | 33.1 |
Assistant Principal | 1,075 | 798 | 1,873 | 57.4 | 42.6 |
Administrative Officer | 96 | 123 | 219 | 43.8 | 56.2 |
Higher Executive Officer | 1,484 | 1,686 | 3,170 | 46.8 | 53.2 |
Executive Officer | 1,674 | 3,338 | 5,012 | 33.4 | 66.6 |
Staff Officer | 338 | 1,239 | 1,577 | 21.4 | 78.6 |
Clerical Officer | 2,457 | 8,383 | 10,840 | 22.7 | 77.3 |
Services Officer | 426 | 61 | 487 | 87.5 | 12.5 |
Services Attendant | 124 | 12 | 136 | 91.2 | 8.8 |
Total | 8,259 | 15,894 | 24,153 | 34.2 | 65.8 |
Source: Department of Finance |
3.15 Ireland: Religion by age group, 2011 | ||||||
% | ||||||
0-19 | 20-64 | 65 & over | ||||
Religion | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female |
Roman Catholic | 85.8 | 85.9 | 80.4 | 83.8 | 89.4 | 91.7 |
Church of Ireland | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 3.7 |
Other Christian | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
Muslim | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Other | 1.3 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
No religion | 4.1 | 3.9 | 8.9 | 6.0 | 3.1 | 1.3 |
Not stated | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Source: CSO Census of Population |
3.16 Ireland: Religion by nationality, 2011 | ||||||||
% | ||||||||
Irish | Other EU1 | Non-EU | Total1 | |||||
Religion | Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women | Men | Women |
Roman Catholic | 88.6 | 90.9 | 59.1 | 61.8 | 29.1 | 33.0 | 83.9 | 86.4 |
Church of Ireland | 2.4 | 2.4 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.8 |
Other Christian | 1.3 | 1.3 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 18.2 | 21.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 |
Muslim | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 20.3 | 13.8 | 1.2 | 0.9 |
Other | 1.0 | 0.8 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
No religion | 5.4 | 3.4 | 18.1 | 14.5 | 12.4 | 11.9 | 6.8 | 4.7 |
Not stated | 0.9 | 0.7 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Source: CSO Census of Population | ||||||||
1 Excludes 'no nationality' and 'nationality not stated'. |
3.17 Ireland: Grants to high-performance athletes by age of athlete1, 2013 | |||
number | |||
2013 | |||
Age of athlete | Men | Women | Total |
19 and under | 3 | 2 | 5 |
20-24 | 19 | 12 | 31 |
25-29 | 13 | 7 | 20 |
30-34 | 9 | 8 | 17 |
35-44 | 6 | 5 | 11 |
45-64 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Total1 | 51 | 34 | 85 |
Source: Irish Sports Council | |||
1 Grants to junior athletes are not included in this data, see Appendix 1. |
3.18 Ireland: Grants to high-performance athletes by size of grant, 2013 | ||||
recipients | average allocation (€) | |||
Size of grant | Men | Women | Men | Women |
Less than €5,000 | 2 | 0 | 3,000 | 0 |
€5,000 - €9,999 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
€10,000 - €14,999 | 25 | 20 | 12,000 | 12,000 |
€15,000 - €19,999 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
€20,000 & over | 24 | 14 | 30,000 | 27,143 |
Total1 | 51 | 34 | 20,118 | 18,235 |
Source: Irish Sports Council | ||||
1 Grants to junior athletes are not included in this data, see Appendix 1. |
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