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Road Freight Transport

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  • In 2016, Irish registered goods vehicles made 12.1 million laden journeys and transported a total of 141.7 million tonnes of freight. The overall amount of road freight activity was 11.6 billion tonne-kilometres in 2016, an increase of 17.5% compared with 2015.

  • The largest commodity group transported by Irish registered goods vehicles in terms of tonnes carried in 2016 was quarry products, metal ores & peat (24.7%).The greatest share of total freight activity in terms of tonne-kilometres related to the carriage of foodstuffs (25.2%). 

  • In 2016, there were 3,796 licensed hauliers in the State, a slight increase of 0.9% compared with 2015.

X-axis labelOther companiesTransport companies
2007190.5108.9
2008146.499.4
200981.966.5
20106758.8
201155.454.8
201249.758.3
201347.960.9
201447.365.2
201551.167.0
201654.787.0
Table 6.1 Road freight transport statistics summary, 2006 - 2016
YearTonne-kilometres    Tonnes carriedVehicle kilometresAverage number of vehiclesLaden journeys
MillionThousandMillionNumberThousand
200617,322299,0302,24287,13523,248
200718,707299,3072,33297,75223,646
200817,289245,7882,20797,64020,085
200912,071148,3281,58587,61612,659
201010,924125,8651,45784,02511,177
20119,941110,2601,33881,17810,168
20129,895108,0781,31679,97110,057
20139,138108,8311,26176,9679,925
20149,772112,4991,30783,65010,094
20159,844118,0591,30287,09410,279
201611,564141,6691,55898,65612,090
Source: CSO
Table 6.2 Road freight transport activity classified by main type of work and main use of vehicle, 2016
Main type of work done by vehicle Tonne-km (million) Tonnes carried (thousand)
Own accountHire or rewardTotal Own accountHire or rewardTotal
Import/export work1342,3442,37825611,00711,263
Carriage of livestock35861224818221,302
Carriage of other farm produce from farms753123871,4235,2256,648
Carriage of fertilisers, feeding stuffs etc. to farms1193314502,1824,2336,415
Delivery of goods to road works or building sites6348401,47421,51424,00645,520
Delivery of goods to retail outlets6021,1941,7966,3399,71016,048
Delivery of goods to wholesalers2311,1601,3912,6179,27911,897
Delivery of materials and fuels to factories2111,3771,5882,73915,10517,844
Delivery of goods to households205482533,5624544,015
Other work5351,1891,7247,94212,77420,717
Total2,6818,88311,564 49,05492,615141,669
Source: CSO
1 Includes work done to and from ports as well as roll-on/roll-off and cross-border work

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Table 6.3 Road freight transport activity classified by business of owner and main use of vehicle, 2016
Business of owner of vehicleTonne-km (million) Tonnes carried (thousand) Loaded vehicle kilometres (million) Total vehicle kilometre (million)
Own accountHire or rewardTotal Own accountHire or rewardTotal Own accountHire or rewardTotal Own accountHire or rewardTotal
Transport08,4148,414 086,97086,970 0555555 0825825
Manufacturing industry8920892 23,093023,093 1040104 1790179
 Mining & quarrying (incl. sand & gravel merchants)2970297 10,545010,5451501530030
 Creameries & agricultural cooperative societies12012 1840184101202
 Manufacture of food & feeding stuffs1860186 2,66702,6673603654054
 Manufacture of drink & tobacco000 11011000000
 Manufacture of glass, cement & clay products2210221 7,62107,6211401427027
 Other manufacturing1750175 2,06502,065 38038 66066
Building & construction1130113 2,71702,717 23023 41041
Distribution1,2162721,488 15,0123,42818,440 20628235 30144345
Agriculture & livestock dealing12447171 2,0253582,383 20423 36642
Local authorities54054 1,75101,751 606 12012
Other282150433 4,4571,8596,316 403979 5953111
Total2,6818,88311,564 49,05492,615141,669 4006261,026 6309281,558
Source: CSO

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Table 6.4 Quantity of goods carried ('000 tonnes) and share of road freight activity (tonne-km) by business of owner, 2006-2016
YearBusiness of ownerTotal tonnes carried
Transport companies Other companies
'000 tonnes carried% share (tonne-km) '000 tonnes carried% share (tonne-km)'000 tonnes carried
200690,72449.9 208,30650.1299,030
2007108,85557 190,45243299,307
200899,38558.5 146,40341.5245,788
200966,47860.2 81,85039.8148,328
201058,83961.7 67,02638.3125,865
201154,83966.5 55,42133.5110,260
201258,33769.3 49,74130.7108,078
201360,89869.5 47,93330.5108,831
201465,24071.3 47,26028.7112,499
201566,97456.7 51,08543.3118,059
201686,97061.4 54,70038.6141,669
Source: CSO

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Table 6.5 Transport activity classified by national/international journeys and main use of vehicle, 2016
Type of journeyTonne-km (million) Tonnes carried (thousand)
Own accountHire or rewardTotal Own accountHire or rewardTotal
National journeys2,5456,6719,216 48,06185,736133,796
International journeys       
Goods loaded in Ireland1009771,077 7293,1363,865
Goods unloaded in Ireland18662680 1902,1422,331
Cross trade17541558 581,0681,126
Cabotage13333 17534551
Total international1362,2132,348 9946,8807,873
Total journeys2,6818,88311,564 49,05492,615141,669
Source: CSO

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Table 6.6 Road freight transport activity classified by region of origin and region of destination, 2016
Region of originRegion of destinationTotal
BorderMidlandWestDublinMid-EastMid-WestSouth-EastSouth-WestNorthern IrelandOther countries
Tonne-km (million)
Border32366551671072962561001611,126
Midland6613947108453941533048616
West7239326132495043412165839
Dublin3221982785773142932804551491443,009
Mid-East10756432122524865673438922
Mid-West4148731365835410518722441,069
South-East505853148667035814463861,096
South-West2348552145519419975532411,615
Northern Ireland499117014104112189243
Other countries6692423245234620295351,028
Total1,1196719651,9951,0051,1101,2401,7914971,17111,564
 Tonnes carried (thousand)
Border7,6116874401,3221,2541172781851,25820713,360
Midland7463,9364501,058576403425277161948,127
West6394209,354630250443211196815412,278
Dublin2,6941,8321,40118,9547,2041,3311,7731,79790329938,189
Mid-East1,3077482444,8036,6812978552881855815,467
Mid-West1874546387513729,2811,0112,247715515,067
South-East2226262591,1798267168,4531,1262219713,724
South-West612292678122151,8371,45816,452823921,451
Northern Ireland7035851434983714833414332,010
Other countries108192044279255026441,1851,998
Total14,2779,01013,12430,38617,55614,48614,66222,6263,4212,121141,669
 Vehicle kilometres (million)
Border6391131173651015170
Midland82691896682295
West1196524894515141
Dublin332024109472729381110347
Mid-East1998444089942150
Mid-West471023859112414151
South-East766261012531945147
South-West485348262012914238
Northern Ireland921931312133
Other Countries42216323424885
Total1629714033515315414324138951,558
Source: CSO

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Table 6.7 Road freight transport activity classified by country of origin and country of destination, 2016
Country of originCountry of destinationTotal
BelgiumFranceGermanyIrelandItalyNetherlandsSpainUnited KingdomOther EUOther countries1
  Tonne-km (million)
Belgium 00819200111344
France012556198104002152
Germany414620604901127
Ireland28112549,216447928658482510,293
Italy011028920110060
Netherlands21267010121085
Spain0103100140037
United Kingdom113919398018021739712
Other EU00213120163139
Other countries1000800061015
Total45176959,89676116391,024574111,564
  Tonnes carried (thousand)
Belgium001725110181568
France134757196106403201
Germany52255301204402142
Ireland3112145133,7963273183,5082215137,662
Italy09017232060057
Netherlands324770601710110
Spain0101810130024
United Kingdom2151222,07102401,172163,369
Other EU003632073225
Other countries1000600052012
Total61220123136,12879125294,8432932141,669
Source: CSO
1 Includes any country which is not a member state of the EU

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Table 6.8 Road freight transport activity classified by group of goods and main use of vehicle, 2016
Group of goods (NST 2007)Tonne-km (million) Tonnes carried (thousand)
Own accountHire or rewardTotal Own accountHire or rewardTotal
Products of agriculture, forestry & fishing2509541,2053,30510,81614,120
Coal & natural gas294978465437902
Quarry products, metal ores & peat4267041,13015,13919,82934,968
Foodstuffs5622,3532,9156,38217,54023,922
Textiles & leather1296108128654783
Wood, pulp & paper995606591,1694,6125,781
Coke & refined petroleum products3776661,0435,0828,01713,098
Chemicals & plastics544715255634,0474,610
Other non-metallic mineral products3275278549,6159,52719,142
Metal products (exc. machinery & equipment)482012495981,4632,061
Machinery & equipment571602178721,3322,204
Furniture & other manufactured goods411602014988991,397
Secondary raw materials & waste1811783592,7122,2804,992
Other goods2181,8032,0212,52711,16213,690
Total2,6818,88311,564 49,05492,615141,669
Source: CSO

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Table 6.9 Number of licensed road hauliers by county, 2009 - 2016
County20092010201120122013201420152016
Carlow118110938682807275
Cavan1241081079389878586
Clare15713211810096918588
Cork605549516471461460445436
Donegal179178168158160154148156
Dublin680626581549522534537539
Galway218199195169168166170171
Kerry172157147136131132120117
Kildare353302275256248237234234
Kilkenny159145135123120123114118
Laois142130118108108109109111
Leitrim4138352823242525
Limerick231207183167155152144143
Longford5451474240393738
Louth211198174157153151144150
Mayo163146137118112112106106
Meath323286252218217218217226
Monaghan186172160153145142144145
Offaly10383777364636865
Roscommon9991878078797973
Sligo8078736461545559
Tipperary268232210190175181182186
Waterford8782616560636363
Westmeath8980716664656466
Wexford270243225213215214209204
Wicklow184160135116105110107116
Total5,2964,7834,3803,9993,8523,8403,7633,796
Source: Department of Transport, Tourism and Sport

                            

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