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Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 3 2025

GDP - Expenditure

Personal Consumption Expenditure increased by 0.1% in Q3 2025

Online ISSN: 2009-5775

CSO statistical release, 04 December 2025, 11am

Table 3.1 Expenditure Components of GDP¹, Q3 2025²
	Amount €m	Quarterly % change
Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	40,719	0.1
Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	14,718	2.1
Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	31,388	12.5
Net Exports	59,594
Exports of Goods and Services	215,236	2.1
Less Imports of Goods and Services	-155,643	10.4
Gross Domestic Product	152,551	-0.3
¹Series not additive, Value of Physical Changes in Stocks not shown on table (see Table 3.5 for full detail)
²Constant Market Prices, chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023 and seasonally adjusted

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2025 Table 3.1 (XLS 11KB)

On 04 December 2025, at 3pm the first sentence was updated to change the wording from ‘Capital Investment decreased’ to ‘Capital Investment increased’. No data has been changed.

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3.5), Capital Investment increased by €8.6 billion in Q3 2025 compared with the previous quarter and accounted for 40.5% of total domestic demand in Q3 2025.

Personal Consumption Expenditure increased by 0.1% in Q3 2025 compared to Q2 2025, while Government Expenditure increased by 2.1% over the same period. There was an overall decrease in real GDP of 0.3%.

	Personal Consumption Expenditure	Government Expenditure	Gross Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Net Exports	GDP
Q1 2023	38.3835125866	12.8519042629	31.1144172418	0.8237170709	50.0584103769	132.8180885567
Q2 2023	38.4741973197	13.06457533	28.9118176438	3.5361399697	48.0268339986	133.7448650961
Q3 2023	38.0637259418	13.2181642655	27.416782394	4.3061947945	48.2872031745	131.0934792483
Q4 2023	38.8885056404	14.0382473841	43.3561098134	0.6216971379	27.5569800152	126.9599841513
Q1 2024	39.1421507245	13.5260669071	27.6883653356	1.0912413682	48.3453625076	129.0466416135
Q2 2024	39.4296163746	13.9672914985	11.0426132518	1.8231866632	62.160155432	129.6252135346
Q3 2024	39.6292173158	14.0367997107	29.3244498012	1.8424908712	50.3007553316	137.5407571259
Q4 2024	40.195703709	14.4031986897	25.4439943843	0.5005761802	61.8630902493	142.127492627
Q1 2025	40.3109664876	14.1322432934	43.9571616645	-4.8664456938	60.9683300804	152.6790531952
Q2 2025	40.6612296885	14.4175091256	27.9063501765	1.3061426012	69.8175226983	153.0741463892
Q3 2025	40.7190742196	14.7182328487	31.3883311677	6.4236475482	59.5935766873	152.5508309977

Get the data: NAQ04

	Building & Construction	Machinery & Equipment	Intangibles	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
Q1 2023	9.379878484	7.4351049876	14.3609649179	31.1144172418
Q2 2023	8.9242569043	7.7198443512	12.3559672175	28.9118176438
Q3 2023	8.9651361289	6.8216334687	11.7372690587	27.416782394
Q4 2023	8.9810116935	7.2085600901	26.9094997902	43.3561098134
Q1 2024	8.3499030247	5.3636808388	13.9747814721	27.6883653356
Q2 2024	8.4295785213	7.7308449623	-5.1178102318	11.0426132518
Q3 2024	9.0210417847	7.1781831046	13.1252249118	29.3244498012
Q4 2024	8.6260259317	4.6830304718	12.1349379806	25.4439943843
Q1 2025	9.1992785976	7.0621713447	27.6957117221	43.9571616645
Q2 2025	9.7093788799	5.7329545757	12.4640167208	27.9063501765
Q3 2025	9.1861765799	6.6851516965	15.5170028912	31.3883311677

Get the data: NAQ04

Comparisons with Q3 2024

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3.3), Capital Investment increased by 21.2% (or €6.8 billion) compared to the same quarter of 2024. Personal Consumption Expenditure showed an increase of 2.4%, while Government Expenditure grew by 4.9% over the same period. Exports of Goods and Services increased by 12.7% (or €24.3 billion), while Imports of Goods and Services increased by 11.4% (or €15.7 billion) over the same period. Net Exports therefore increased by 16.2% (or €8.6 billion) year-on-year.

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices										€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2019	112,422	36,078	193,555	1,788	477,333	-459,886	2,463	363,753	-90,450	273,303
2020	102,101	40,725	157,989	4,594	533,702	-454,137	-3,245	381,729	-103,801	277,928
2021	114,296	44,493	99,007	4,279	611,669	-424,385	-914	448,445	-128,946	319,499
2022	135,461	48,314	110,101	9,061	726,434	-511,603	2,951	520,718	-165,125	355,594
2023	153,926	53,217	130,596	9,288	716,393	-541,118	2,426	524,729	-133,977	390,752
2024	164,748	57,298	97,634	5,067	810,337	-575,093	2,804	562,794	-140,608	422,186

2019
Q1	27,191	8,728	17,782	1,036	111,388	-79,404	464	87,185	-22,289	64,897
Q2	27,295	8,988	60,983	-318	115,920	-126,318	240	86,790	-24,073	62,717
Q3	27,974	9,208	21,860	1,174	120,395	-86,639	-257	93,714	-22,830	70,884
Q4	29,962	9,155	92,929	-105	129,630	-167,525	2,016	96,063	-21,258	74,805
2020
Q1	26,208	9,291	79,024	2,067	131,539	-152,908	263	95,483	-25,126	70,358
Q2	22,279	10,270	17,149	1,267	121,390	-84,378	-1,264	86,712	-24,433	62,279
Q3	26,305	10,334	23,887	485	128,691	-86,317	-1,727	101,658	-31,089	70,569
Q4	27,309	10,830	37,929	775	152,083	-130,534	-517	97,875	-23,153	74,722
2021
Q1	25,269	10,662	17,994	1,811	139,419	-87,834	-306	107,015	-34,867	72,148
Q2	27,120	11,150	20,022	261	147,451	-98,024	-1,347	106,633	-33,284	73,350
Q3	29,744	11,349	20,657	3,162	154,990	-100,441	-919	118,543	-33,322	85,221
Q4	32,163	11,332	40,334	-955	169,809	-138,086	1,658	116,254	-27,474	88,780
2022
Q1	31,131	11,565	22,329	1,520	164,845	-109,231	376	122,535	-40,073	82,462
Q2	32,625	11,853	26,695	4,796	176,848	-125,067	-1,977	125,773	-38,322	87,451
Q3	34,277	11,959	29,756	2,625	190,143	-132,436	1,565	137,890	-45,895	91,996
Q4	37,428	12,936	31,321	120	194,597	-144,869	2,986	134,520	-40,834	93,686
2023
Q1	36,028	12,678	27,327	878	181,962	-125,295	-1,618	131,960	-44,680	87,280
Q2	37,674	13,130	28,960	3,574	175,240	-129,369	531	129,739	-33,591	96,148
Q3	38,401	13,130	28,163	4,004	175,189	-126,010	1,212	134,089	-32,048	102,041
Q4	41,823	14,280	46,145	832	184,003	-160,443	2,301	128,941	-23,657	105,283
2024
Q1	39,178	13,653	25,066	1,148	182,806	-128,870	-60	132,921	-35,063	97,858
Q2	40,568	14,382	11,546	1,736	210,064	-144,962	1,859	135,196	-28,975	106,220
Q3	40,803	14,223	30,989	1,780	197,367	-143,029	1,308	143,440	-33,862	109,579
Q4	44,199	15,039	30,033	403	220,100	-158,232	-303	151,237	-42,708	108,529
2025
Q1	41,008	14,399	42,002	-4,734	228,342	-154,498	672	167,192	-67,116	100,076
Q2	42,532	14,965	30,231	1,283	217,731	-146,860	-436	159,445	-50,370	109,075
Q3	42,433	15,031	34,459	6,230	222,554	-161,012	-779	158,917	-46,554	112,363

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2019	4.6	9.1	107.0		13.1	42.2		8.5		8.0
2020	-9.2	12.9	-18.4		11.8	-1.3		4.9		1.7
2021	11.9	9.3	-37.3		14.6	-6.6		17.5		15.0
2022	18.5	8.6	11.2		18.8	20.6		16.1		11.3
2023	13.6	10.1	18.6		-1.4	5.8		0.8		9.9
2024	7.0	7.7	-25.2		13.1	6.3		7.3		8.0

2019
Q1	4.6	8.5	13.6		15.1	19.9		7.2		6.1
Q2	5.0	9.4	249.1		11.8	70.3		7.6		2.3
Q3	4.3	8.2	12.1		12.4	12.4		9.2		7.3
Q4	4.4	10.4	127.4		13.1	58.2		10.0		15.7
2020
Q1	-3.6	6.5	344.4		18.1	92.6		9.5		8.4
Q2	-18.4	14.3	-71.9		4.7	-33.2		-0.1		-0.7
Q3	-6.0	12.2	9.3		6.9	-0.4		8.5		-0.4
Q4	-8.9	18.3	-59.2		17.3	-22.1		1.9		-0.1
2021
Q1	-3.6	14.8	-77.2		6.0	-42.6		12.1		2.5
Q2	21.7	8.6	16.8		21.5	16.2		23.0		17.8
Q3	13.1	9.8	-13.5		20.4	16.4		16.6		20.8
Q4	17.8	4.6	6.3		11.7	5.8		18.8		18.8
2022
Q1	23.2	8.5	24.1		18.2	24.4		14.5		14.3
Q2	20.3	6.3	33.3		19.9	27.6		17.9		19.2
Q3	15.2	5.4	44.0		22.7	31.9		16.3		7.9
Q4	16.4	14.2	-22.3		14.6	4.9		15.7		5.5
2023
Q1	15.7	9.6	22.4		10.4	14.7		7.7		5.8
Q2	15.5	10.8	8.5		-0.9	3.4		3.2		9.9
Q3	12.0	9.8	-5.4		-7.9	-4.9		-2.8		10.9
Q4	11.7	10.4	47.3		-5.4	10.8		-4.1		12.4
2024
Q1	8.7	7.7	-8.3		0.5	2.9		0.7		12.1
Q2	7.7	9.5	-60.1		19.9	12.1		4.2		10.5
Q3	6.3	8.3	10.0		12.7	13.5		7.0		7.4
Q4	5.7	5.3	-34.9		19.6	-1.4		17.3		3.1
2025
Q1	4.7	5.5	67.6		24.9	19.9		25.8		2.3
Q2	4.8	4.0	161.8		3.6	1.3		17.9		2.7
Q3	4.0	5.7	11.2		12.8	12.6		10.8		2.5

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2025 Table 3.2 (XLS 21KB)

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Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)

Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)¹									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2019	134,038	41,566	223,286	1,668	518,072	-506,170	401,983	-97,684	305,914
2020	121,518	46,365	186,513	4,742	588,306	-507,130	430,740	-114,225	317,898
2021	132,360	49,439	112,093	4,519	665,618	-460,398	500,771	-140,492	361,583
2022	146,605	50,683	115,202	8,895	745,664	-529,319	538,384	-172,776	366,169
2023	153,926	53,217	130,596	9,288	716,393	-541,118	524,729	-133,977	390,752
2024	158,459	56,048	93,421	5,257	777,771	-555,653	538,369	-134,707	403,662

2019
Q1	32,614	10,141	21,117	971	119,577	-87,655	95,715	-23,823	72,247
Q2	32,470	10,287	71,112	-239	126,589	-139,938	97,405	-26,148	71,520
Q3	33,355	10,731	25,408	1,056	130,197	-96,097	104,005	-24,575	79,884
Q4	35,599	10,406	105,649	-120	141,708	-182,481	104,858	-23,138	82,263
2020
Q1	30,911	10,470	90,951	1,926	141,019	-168,534	103,998	-26,850	77,508
Q2	26,597	11,784	20,216	1,514	134,224	-93,023	99,800	-26,921	73,183
Q3	31,337	11,906	28,923	509	145,290	-97,023	116,211	-34,994	81,438
Q4	32,674	12,204	46,423	793	167,772	-148,549	110,731	-25,459	85,769
2021
Q1	29,731	12,250	20,500	1,859	151,312	-95,768	118,884	-37,851	81,166
Q2	31,563	12,376	22,596	224	165,316	-107,381	122,488	-37,271	85,421
Q3	34,402	12,094	22,807	3,338	168,994	-108,271	132,215	-36,286	96,305
Q4	36,664	12,719	46,190	-903	179,995	-148,978	127,184	-29,084	98,691
2022
Q1	34,683	12,064	23,601	1,550	171,695	-116,224	127,670	-42,557	85,185
Q2	35,412	12,572	28,200	4,703	183,674	-130,347	131,793	-40,549	91,448
Q3	36,879	12,890	31,217	2,556	193,947	-135,014	141,833	-47,694	94,202
Q4	39,631	13,158	32,184	85	196,348	-147,734	137,088	-41,975	95,333
2023
Q1	37,636	12,435	27,471	824	179,969	-125,691	130,787	-44,234	86,725
Q2	37,823	13,002	28,774	3,536	176,799	-130,282	130,697	-33,880	96,826
Q3	37,483	13,062	27,944	4,306	177,765	-125,779	135,161	-32,495	102,633
Q4	40,984	14,718	46,407	622	181,860	-159,366	128,084	-23,368	104,568
2024
Q1	38,287	13,003	24,051	1,091	176,666	-126,031	127,278	-33,830	93,448
Q2	38,955	13,905	11,120	1,823	202,325	-140,600	127,631	-27,886	99,745
Q3	38,745	13,891	30,207	1,842	191,224	-138,150	140,564	-32,764	107,800
Q4	42,472	15,249	28,043	501	207,556	-150,871	142,896	-40,226	102,670
2025
Q1	39,381	13,505	40,257	-4,866	214,568	-147,909	152,750	-62,861	89,889
Q2	40,285	14,334	28,047	1,306	207,265	-139,972	149,531	-47,870	101,661
Q3	39,665	14,569	32,412	6,424	215,510	-153,839	155,746	-45,022	110,724

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2019	2.9	5.8	99.7		11.0	40.4	5.0		4.0
2020	-9.3	11.5	-16.5		13.6	0.2	7.2		3.9
2021	8.9	6.6	-39.9		13.1	-9.2	16.3		13.7
2022	10.8	2.5	2.8		12.0	15.0	7.5		1.3
2023	5.0	5.0	13.4		-3.9	2.2	-2.5		6.7
2024	2.9	5.3	-28.5		8.6	2.7	2.6		3.3

2019
Q1	3.0	7.2	12.5		12.2	17.2	3.8		2.7
Q2	3.3	4.9	241.7		9.9	67.8	4.1		-1.3
Q3	2.8	5.9	9.5		10.9	13.7	6.0		3.8
Q4	2.5	5.4	115.4		11.2	54.7	5.8		10.7
2020
Q1	-5.2	3.2	330.7		17.9	92.3	8.7		7.3
Q2	-18.1	14.6	-71.6		6.0	-33.5	2.5		2.3
Q3	-6.1	10.9	13.8		11.6	1.0	11.7		1.9
Q4	-8.2	17.3	-56.1		18.4	-18.6	5.6		4.3
2021
Q1	-3.8	17.0	-77.5		7.3	-43.2	14.3		4.7
Q2	18.7	5.0	11.8		23.2	15.4	22.7		16.7
Q3	9.8	1.6	-21.1		16.3	11.6	13.8		18.3
Q4	12.2	4.2	-0.5		7.3	0.3	14.9		15.1
2022
Q1	16.7	-1.5	15.1		13.5	21.4	7.4		5.0
Q2	12.2	1.6	24.8		11.1	21.4	7.6		7.1
Q3	7.2	6.6	36.9		14.8	24.7	7.3		-2.2
Q4	8.1	3.5	-30.3		9.1	-0.8	7.8		-3.4
2023
Q1	8.5	3.1	16.4		4.8	8.1	2.4		1.8
Q2	6.8	3.4	2.0		-3.7	-0.1	-0.8		5.9
Q3	1.6	1.3	-10.5		-8.3	-6.8	-4.7		9.0
Q4	3.4	11.9	44.2		-7.4	7.9	-6.6		9.7
2024
Q1	1.7	4.6	-12.4		-1.8	0.3	-2.7		7.8
Q2	3.0	6.9	-61.4		14.4	7.9	-2.3		3.0
Q3	3.4	6.3	8.1		7.6	9.8	4.0		5.0
Q4	3.6	3.6	-39.6		14.1	-5.3	11.6		-1.8
2025
Q1	2.9	3.9	67.4		21.5	17.4	20.0		-3.8
Q2	3.4	3.1	152.2		2.4	-0.4	17.2		1.9
Q3	2.4	4.9	7.3		12.7	11.4	10.8		2.7
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2025 Table 3.3 (XLS 22KB)

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Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2019
Q1	27,660	8,835	19,341	1,036	113,274	-82,561	87,187	-21,410	65,777
Q2	27,965	8,978	61,733	-318	117,093	-127,124	89,546	-23,761	65,784
Q3	28,112	9,141	21,844	1,174	120,544	-89,106	92,089	-21,829	70,260
Q4	28,634	9,115	90,358	-105	125,413	-160,281	94,966	-23,498	71,468
2020
Q1	26,730	9,413	80,844	2,067	133,016	-156,879	94,616	-24,273	70,343
Q2	22,765	10,243	17,790	1,267	123,003	-85,440	89,268	-24,220	65,048
Q3	26,412	10,302	23,825	485	129,287	-88,680	100,174	-29,590	70,584
Q4	26,083	10,738	35,314	775	147,392	-120,788	98,949	-25,804	73,145
2021
Q1	25,842	10,813	19,758	1,811	142,176	-93,117	106,482	-33,961	72,521
Q2	27,686	11,105	20,741	261	149,760	-99,432	109,512	-33,266	76,245
Q3	29,884	11,384	20,482	3,162	155,137	-103,567	116,053	-31,262	84,790
Q4	30,677	11,161	37,683	-955	162,657	-126,097	116,796	-30,489	86,307
2022
Q1	31,913	11,749	24,382	1,520	168,604	-115,353	122,222	-39,246	82,976
Q2	33,226	11,799	27,256	4,796	179,899	-126,685	128,782	-38,346	90,436
Q3	34,513	12,055	29,559	2,625	190,651	-136,117	134,758	-43,393	91,365
Q4	35,655	12,672	28,922	120	187,052	-132,756	135,163	-44,207	90,956
2023
Q1	36,980	12,892	29,382	878	184,792	-132,740	130,487	-43,822	86,665
Q2	38,258	13,075	29,326	3,574	178,077	-130,854	132,235	-33,739	98,496
Q3	38,760	13,281	27,924	4,004	175,653	-130,206	131,812	-29,176	102,636
Q4	39,813	13,925	44,168	832	175,991	-146,785	130,083	-27,243	102,840
2024
Q1	40,249	13,898	27,032	1,148	185,787	-137,199	130,311	-34,280	96,031
Q2	41,096	14,334	11,639	1,736	212,200	-146,017	136,763	-29,120	107,643
Q3	41,274	14,404	30,676	1,780	198,434	-146,672	142,504	-30,776	111,728
Q4	42,061	14,631	28,244	403	212,817	-144,984	153,260	-46,462	106,798
2025
Q1	42,157	14,672	43,987	-4,734	229,826	-163,428	161,908	-66,304	95,603
Q2	42,999	14,919	30,391	1,283	221,075	-148,518	161,723	-50,585	111,139
Q3	43,000	15,230	34,068	6,230	225,614	-165,693	158,854	-43,325	115,529

Percentage change on previous quarter
2019
Q1	0.9	6.8	-50.0		3.9	-17.2	2.9		9.4
Q2	1.1	1.6	219.2		3.4	54.0	2.7		0.0
Q3	0.5	1.8	-64.6		2.9	-29.9	2.8		6.8
Q4	1.9	-0.3	313.7		4.0	79.9	3.1		1.7
2020
Q1	-6.7	3.3	-10.5		6.1	-2.1	-0.4		-1.6
Q2	-14.8	8.8	-78.0		-7.5	-45.5	-5.7		-7.5
Q3	16.0	0.6	33.9		5.1	3.8	12.2		8.5
Q4	-1.2	4.2	48.2		14.0	36.2	-1.2		3.6
2021
Q1	-0.9	0.7	-44.1		-3.5	-22.9	7.6		-0.9
Q2	7.1	2.7	5.0		5.3	6.8	2.8		5.1
Q3	7.9	2.5	-1.2		3.6	4.2	6.0		11.2
Q4	2.7	-2.0	84.0		4.8	21.8	0.6		1.8
2022
Q1	4.0	5.3	-35.3		3.7	-8.5	4.6		-3.9
Q2	4.1	0.4	11.8		6.7	9.8	5.4		9.0
Q3	3.9	2.2	8.5		6.0	7.4	4.6		1.0
Q4	3.3	5.1	-2.2		-1.9	-2.5	0.3		-0.4
2023
Q1	3.7	1.7	1.6		-1.2	-0.0	-3.5		-4.7
Q2	3.5	1.4	-0.2		-3.6	-1.4	1.3		13.7
Q3	1.3	1.6	-4.8		-1.4	-0.5	-0.3		4.2
Q4	2.7	4.8	58.2		0.2	12.7	-1.3		0.2
2024
Q1	1.1	-0.2	-38.8		5.6	-6.5	0.2		-6.6
Q2	2.1	3.1	-56.9		14.2	6.4	5.0		12.1
Q3	0.4	0.5	163.6		-6.5	0.4	4.2		3.8
Q4	1.9	1.6	-7.9		7.2	-1.2	7.5		-4.4
2025
Q1	0.2	0.3	55.7		8.0	12.7	5.6		-10.5
Q2	2.0	1.7	-30.9		-3.8	-9.1	-0.1		16.2
Q3	0.0	2.1	12.1		2.1	11.6	-1.8		4.0

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2025 Table 3.4 (XLS 18KB)

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Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023) - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2019
Q1	33,088	10,285	23,639	971	123,851	-91,316	97,805	-22,570	75,695
Q2	33,530	10,366	72,393	-239	127,019	-141,246	99,547	-25,373	74,515
Q3	33,569	10,652	25,308	1,056	130,261	-99,616	101,593	-25,261	76,713
Q4	33,993	10,339	101,473	-120	135,123	-172,682	103,124	-24,579	78,988
2020
Q1	31,339	10,625	93,802	1,926	146,663	-173,455	106,474	-25,413	81,508
Q2	27,456	11,849	21,319	1,514	135,045	-94,417	101,873	-26,124	76,112
Q3	31,376	11,886	28,682	509	145,294	-100,265	113,715	-35,808	78,073
Q4	31,129	12,052	42,176	793	160,506	-137,127	110,771	-27,029	84,186
2021
Q1	30,173	12,463	23,667	1,859	156,456	-101,318	121,663	-36,131	85,768
Q2	32,389	12,428	23,580	224	166,661	-108,860	124,991	-36,532	88,726
Q3	34,471	12,154	22,356	3,338	168,659	-111,892	128,450	-37,209	91,529
Q4	34,926	12,416	41,939	-903	171,851	-136,372	126,155	-30,681	95,997
2022
Q1	35,258	12,365	27,272	1,550	177,307	-123,581	131,143	-40,705	90,630
Q2	36,199	12,625	28,673	4,703	185,703	-131,476	134,690	-39,847	95,116
Q3	37,187	13,000	30,655	2,556	193,284	-138,901	137,427	-48,600	88,799
Q4	37,722	12,700	28,708	85	188,650	-134,282	135,335	-43,723	91,743
2023
Q1	38,384	12,852	31,114	824	184,445	-134,386	132,818	-42,204	90,748
Q2	38,474	13,065	28,912	3,536	179,057	-131,031	133,745	-33,234	100,496
Q3	38,064	13,218	27,417	4,306	176,771	-128,484	131,093	-33,387	97,705
Q4	38,889	14,038	43,356	622	174,241	-146,684	126,960	-25,155	101,688
2024
Q1	39,142	13,526	27,688	1,091	183,695	-135,350	129,047	-31,831	97,215
Q2	39,430	13,967	11,043	1,823	203,631	-141,471	129,625	-27,205	102,421
Q3	39,629	14,037	29,324	1,842	190,645	-140,345	137,541	-33,542	103,998
Q4	40,196	14,403	25,444	501	200,164	-138,301	142,127	-42,216	99,912
2025
Q1	40,311	14,132	43,957	-4,866	218,759	-157,791	152,679	-60,801	91,878
Q2	40,661	14,418	27,906	1,306	210,807	-140,989	153,074	-47,127	105,947
Q3	40,719	14,718	31,388	6,424	215,236	-155,643	152,551	-45,791	106,760

Percentage change on previous quarter
2019
Q1	-0.1	4.6	-47.7		1.4	-16.8	1.0		7.3
Q2	1.3	0.8	206.2		2.6	54.7	1.8		-1.6
Q3	0.1	2.8	-65.0		2.6	-29.5	2.1		3.0
Q4	1.3	-2.9	301.0		3.7	73.3	1.5		3.0
2020
Q1	-7.8	2.8	-7.6		8.5	0.4	3.2		3.2
Q2	-12.4	11.5	-77.3		-7.9	-45.6	-4.3		-6.6
Q3	14.3	0.3	34.5		7.6	6.2	11.6		2.6
Q4	-0.8	1.4	47.0		10.5	36.8	-2.6		7.8
2021
Q1	-3.1	3.4	-43.9		-2.5	-26.1	9.8		1.9
Q2	7.3	-0.3	-0.4		6.5	7.4	2.7		3.4
Q3	6.4	-2.2	-5.2		1.2	2.8	2.8		3.2
Q4	1.3	2.2	87.6		1.9	21.9	-1.8		4.9
2022
Q1	1.0	-0.4	-35.0		3.2	-9.4	4.0		-5.6
Q2	2.7	2.1	5.1		4.7	6.4	2.7		4.9
Q3	2.7	3.0	6.9		4.1	5.6	2.0		-6.6
Q4	1.4	-2.3	-6.4		-2.4	-3.3	-1.5		3.3
2023
Q1	1.8	1.2	8.4		-2.2	0.1	-1.9		-1.1
Q2	0.2	1.7	-7.1		-2.9	-2.5	0.7		10.7
Q3	-1.1	1.2	-5.2		-1.3	-1.9	-2.0		-2.8
Q4	2.2	6.2	58.1		-1.4	14.2	-3.2		4.1
2024
Q1	0.7	-3.6	-36.1		5.4	-7.7	1.6		-4.4
Q2	0.7	3.3	-60.1		10.9	4.5	0.4		5.4
Q3	0.5	0.5	165.6		-6.4	-0.8	6.1		1.5
Q4	1.4	2.6	-13.2		5.0	-1.5	3.3		-3.9
2025
Q1	0.3	-1.9	72.8		9.3	14.1	7.4		-8.0
Q2	0.9	2.0	-36.5		-3.6	-10.6	0.3		15.3
Q3	0.1	2.1	12.5		2.1	10.4	-0.3		0.8
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2025 Table 3.5 (XLS 20KB)

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Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2019	4,344	2,880	16,229	1,505	25,935	17,279	142,663	193,555
2020	4,417	2,705	14,871	1,162	17,782	10,168	117,053	157,989
2021	4,412	5,114	15,426	1,472	20,591	11,284	51,991	99,007
2022	7,531	5,707	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,101
2023	9,916	7,962	16,697	1,560	29,116	15,256	65,345	130,596
2024	10,311	7,810	16,316	1,591	25,550	12,509	36,057	97,634

2019
Q1	959	699	3,091	333	6,353	3,618	6,348	17,782
Q2	1,015	683	3,407	341	6,114	4,259	49,424	60,983
Q3	1,253	808	4,503	381	6,203	4,241	8,712	21,860
Q4	1,117	691	5,228	450	7,264	5,161	78,178	92,929
	4,344	2,880	16,229	1,505	25,935	17,279	142,663	193,555
2020
Q1	1,163	491	3,621	375	n/a	n/a	n/a	79,024
Q2	683	550	2,351	193	n/a	n/a	n/a	17,149
Q3	1,159	774	4,214	216	4,710	2,469	12,813	23,887
Q4	1,411	889	4,685	378	6,065	4,355	24,501	37,929
	4,417	2,705	14,871	1,162	17,782	10,168	117,053	157,989
2021
Q1	911	871	2,593	331	5,227	2,769	8,060	17,994
Q2	1,096	1,303	3,126	359	5,319	3,186	8,818	20,022
Q3	1,058	1,358	4,479	331	3,935	1,390	9,495	20,657
Q4	1,346	1,582	5,227	450	6,110	3,938	25,618	40,334
	4,412	5,114	15,426	1,472	20,591	11,284	51,991	99,007
2022
Q1	1,500	1,251	3,234	416	5,654	2,882	10,273	22,329
Q2	1,969	1,371	3,610	437	7,085	3,388	12,223	26,695
Q3	2,011	1,482	4,525	590	6,477	3,314	14,671	29,756
Q4	2,051	1,603	4,604	448	7,404	4,808	15,212	31,321
	7,531	5,707	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,101
2023
Q1	2,146	1,902	3,730	376	7,043	3,098	12,130	27,327
Q2	2,260	1,868	3,950	370	7,847	4,424	12,665	28,960
Q3	2,758	1,991	4,595	394	6,349	2,734	12,076	28,163
Q4	2,752	2,201	4,421	421	7,878	5,001	28,473	46,145
	9,916	7,962	16,697	1,560	29,116	15,256	65,345	130,596
2024
Q1	2,123	1,849	3,233	335	5,059	1,012	12,467	25,066
Q2	2,365	1,781	3,877	381	8,120	4,842	-4,977	11,546
Q3	3,276	2,046	4,575	374	7,015	3,925	13,703	30,989
Q4	2,547	2,134	4,632	500	5,356	2,730	14,864	30,033
	10,311	7,810	16,316	1,591	25,550	12,509	36,057	97,634
2025
Q1	2,279	2,137	3,890	402	6,765	2,935	26,529	42,002
Q2	3,412	2,140	4,142	425	6,132	2,851	13,980	30,231
Q3	3,595	2,157	4,801	424	6,634	3,574	16,848	34,459

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2019	11.4	-10.6	15.2	8.4	-2.1	0.7	221.2	107.0
2020	1.7	-6.1	-8.4	-22.8	-31.4	-41.2	-18.0	-18.4
2021	-0.1	89.1	3.7	26.7	15.8	11.0	-55.6	-37.3
2022	70.7	11.6	3.5	28.4	29.3	27.5	0.7	11.2
2023	31.7	39.5	4.5	-17.5	9.4	6.0	24.8	18.6
2024	4.0	-1.9	-2.3	2.0	-12.2	-18.0	-44.8	-25.2

2019
Q1	18.3	-20.8	16.5	12.5	12.2	28.3	18.6	13.6
Q2	3.2	-18.9	10.1	-1.0	3.4	23.0	685.7	249.1
Q3	14.7	3.7	15.0	10.6	-4.2	-1.3	26.3	12.1
Q4	10.0	-4.1	18.3	11.6	-13.9	-21.5	202.2	127.4
2020
Q1	21.3	-29.8	17.1	12.7	n/a	n/a	n/a	344.4
Q2	-32.7	-19.4	-31.0	-43.3	n/a	n/a	n/a	-71.9
Q3	-7.5	-4.1	-6.4	-43.3	-24.1	-41.8	47.1	9.3
Q4	26.3	28.6	-10.4	-16.1	-16.5	-15.6	-68.7	-59.2
2021
Q1	-21.7	77.5	-28.4	-11.6	n/a	n/a	n/a	-77.2
Q2	60.4	136.8	33.0	86.1	n/a	n/a	n/a	16.8
Q3	-8.7	75.4	6.3	53.5	-16.5	-43.7	-25.9	-13.5
Q4	-4.6	77.9	11.6	19.0	0.7	-9.6	4.6	6.3
2022
Q1	64.7	43.7	24.7	25.4	8.2	4.1	27.5	24.1
Q2	79.7	5.2	15.5	21.5	33.2	6.3	38.6	33.3
Q3	90.0	9.1	1.0	78.1	64.6	138.4	54.5	44.0
Q4	52.3	1.3	-11.9	-0.5	21.2	22.1	-40.6	-22.3
2023
Q1	43.1	52.0	15.3	-9.6	24.6	7.5	18.1	22.4
Q2	14.8	36.3	9.4	-15.4	10.7	30.6	3.6	8.5
Q3	37.1	34.4	1.6	-33.3	-2.0	-17.5	-17.7	-5.4
Q4	34.2	37.3	-4.0	-6.0	6.4	4.0	87.2	47.3
2024
Q1	-1.1	-2.8	-13.3	-10.8	-28.2	-67.3	2.8	-8.3
Q2	4.6	-4.7	-1.9	3.0	3.5	9.5	..	-60.1
Q3	18.8	2.8	-0.5	-5.0	10.5	43.6	13.5	10.0
Q4	-7.5	-3.0	4.8	19.0	-32.0	-45.4	-47.8	-34.9
2025
Q1	7.3	15.6	20.3	20.0	33.7	190.1	112.8	67.6
Q2	44.2	20.1	6.8	11.7	-24.5	-41.1	..	161.8
Q3	9.8	5.4	5.0	13.2	-5.4	-9.0	23.0	11.2
n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
.. Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful

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Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023) - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2019	7,522	3,895	21,946	1,931	29,016	20,275	151,943	223,286
2020	7,238	3,552	19,529	1,475	20,031	11,782	129,273	186,513
2021	6,777	6,053	18,265	1,716	22,976	12,729	55,828	112,093
2022	9,338	5,997	16,782	1,962	27,820	15,296	53,493	115,202
2023	9,916	7,962	16,697	1,560	29,116	15,256	65,345	130,596
2024	9,499	7,584	15,843	1,490	24,971	12,153	34,034	93,421

2019
Q1	1,680	985	4,342	432	7,120	4,264	6,977	21,117
Q2	1,768	943	4,706	440	6,805	5,009	53,346	71,112
Q3	2,151	1,098	6,146	485	6,899	4,978	9,350	25,408
Q4	1,923	869	6,753	575	8,193	6,024	82,271	105,649
	7,522	3,895	21,946	1,931	29,016	20,275	151,943	223,286
2020
Q1	1,925	619	4,684	478	n/a	n/a	n/a	90,951
Q2	1,124	805	3,316	247	n/a	n/a	n/a	20,216
Q3	1,895	997	5,491	275	5,315	2,865	15,140	28,923
Q4	2,293	1,131	6,039	476	6,813	5,031	28,922	46,423
	7,238	3,552	19,529	1,475	20,031	11,782	129,273	186,513
2021
Q1	1,427	1,070	3,236	408	5,876	3,161	8,479	20,500
Q2	1,710	1,639	3,888	433	5,947	3,616	9,132	22,596
Q3	1,626	1,586	5,259	380	4,401	1,565	9,839	22,807
Q4	2,015	1,759	5,882	495	6,751	4,387	28,378	46,190
	6,777	6,053	18,265	1,716	22,976	12,729	55,828	112,093
2022
Q1	1,935	1,348	3,509	445	6,146	3,173	10,301	23,601
Q2	2,491	1,438	3,812	460	7,472	3,670	12,628	28,200
Q3	2,476	1,580	4,765	604	6,694	3,501	15,123	31,217
Q4	2,436	1,631	4,697	453	7,507	4,951	15,441	32,184
	9,338	5,997	16,782	1,962	27,820	15,296	53,493	115,202
2023
Q1	2,218	1,936	3,777	380	7,108	3,140	12,113	27,471
Q2	2,292	1,866	3,949	376	7,858	4,432	12,496	28,774
Q3	2,736	1,975	4,577	394	6,350	2,722	12,060	27,944
Q4	2,671	2,185	4,394	410	7,800	4,962	28,675	46,407
	9,916	7,962	16,697	1,560	29,116	15,256	65,345	130,596
2024
Q1	2,005	1,813	3,180	325	4,963	989	11,767	24,051
Q2	2,212	1,717	3,760	364	7,946	4,721	-4,878	11,120
Q3	2,990	2,027	4,489	348	6,856	3,805	13,496	30,207
Q4	2,292	2,026	4,415	454	5,206	2,639	13,649	28,043
	9,499	7,584	15,843	1,490	24,971	12,153	34,034	93,421
2025
Q1	2,029	2,026	3,698	362	6,566	2,829	25,577	40,257
Q2	3,004	2,025	3,929	378	5,985	2,737	12,727	28,047
Q3	3,092	2,021	4,513	367	6,482	3,426	15,937	32,412

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2019	13.4	-16.2	8.0	4.5	-2.1	-0.3	208.4	99.7
2020	-3.8	-8.8	-11.0	-23.6	-31.0	-41.9	-14.9	-16.5
2021	-6.4	70.4	-6.5	16.3	14.7	8.0	-56.8	-39.9
2022	37.8	-0.9	-8.1	14.3	21.1	20.2	-4.2	2.8
2023	6.2	32.8	-0.5	-20.5	4.7	-0.3	22.2	13.4
2024	-4.2	-4.8	-5.1	-4.5	-14.2	-20.3	-47.9	-28.5

2019
Q1	18.0	-24.6	8.8	6.3	12.3	27.1	20.1	12.5
Q2	4.9	-22.7	4.7	-4.8	2.9	22.0	672.2	241.7
Q3	17.3	-2.1	9.2	7.1	-4.3	-2.3	21.9	9.5
Q4	13.7	-13.3	8.9	9.1	-13.6	-22.6	184.9	115.4
2020
Q1	14.6	-37.1	7.9	10.7	n/a	n/a	n/a	330.7
Q2	-36.4	-14.7	-29.5	-43.9	n/a	n/a	n/a	-71.6
Q3	-11.9	-9.2	-10.7	-43.3	-23.0	-42.4	61.9	13.8
Q4	19.2	30.1	-10.6	-17.2	-16.8	-16.5	-64.8	-56.1
2021
Q1	-25.9	72.7	-30.9	-14.7	n/a	n/a	n/a	-77.5
Q2	52.1	103.6	17.2	75.5	n/a	n/a	n/a	11.8
Q3	-14.2	59.2	-4.2	38.5	-17.2	-45.4	-35.0	-21.1
Q4	-12.1	55.5	-2.6	4.1	-0.9	-12.8	-1.9	-0.5
2022
Q1	35.6	26.1	8.4	9.2	4.6	0.4	21.5	15.1
Q2	45.7	-12.2	-1.9	6.3	25.6	1.5	38.3	24.8
Q3	52.3	-0.4	-9.4	58.7	52.1	123.7	53.7	36.9
Q4	20.9	-7.3	-20.2	-8.6	11.2	12.8	-45.6	-30.3
2023
Q1	14.6	43.6	7.6	-14.6	15.6	-1.0	17.6	16.4
Q2	-8.0	29.8	3.6	-18.3	5.2	20.7	-1.0	2.0
Q3	10.5	25.0	-3.9	-34.7	-5.1	-22.3	-20.3	-10.5
Q4	9.7	34.0	-6.5	-9.5	3.9	0.2	85.7	44.2
2024
Q1	-9.6	-6.4	-15.8	-14.6	-30.2	-68.5	-2.9	-12.4
Q2	-3.5	-8.0	-4.8	-3.2	1.1	6.5	..	-61.4
Q3	9.3	2.6	-1.9	-11.8	8.0	39.8	11.9	8.1
Q4	-14.2	-7.3	0.5	10.9	-33.3	-46.8	-52.4	-39.6
2025
Q1	1.2	11.7	16.3	11.4	32.3	186.2	117.4	67.4
Q2	35.8	17.9	4.5	3.9	-24.7	-42.0	..	152.2
Q3	3.4	-0.3	0.5	5.5	-5.5	-10.0	18.1	7.3
¹Chain linked series not additive
n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
.. Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q3 2025 Table 3.7 (XLS 20KB)

Visit Table NAQ04 on PxStat

Visit Table NAQ10 on PxStat

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023) - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	Current Market Prices				Constant Market Prices
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2019
Q1	5,894	6,515	6,933	19,341	8,736	7,332	8,272	23,639
Q2	6,006	6,089	49,639	61,733	8,676	6,798	54,133	72,393
Q3	6,423	6,795	8,625	21,844	9,254	7,549	9,226	25,308
Q4	6,506	6,480	77,372	90,358	9,029	7,321	80,369	101,473
2020
Q1	6,560	n/a	n/a	80,844	8,977	n/a	n/a	93,802
Q2	4,173	n/a	n/a	17,790	6,079	n/a	n/a	21,319
Q3	5,834	5,326	12,665	23,825	8,048	5,967	14,879	28,682
Q4	6,528	5,293	23,493	35,314	8,666	5,955	26,913	42,176
2021
Q1	5,410	5,377	8,971	19,758	7,247	6,126	10,375	23,667
Q2	6,376	5,315	9,050	20,741	8,338	5,985	9,555	23,580
Q3	6,610	4,557	9,315	20,482	8,186	5,002	9,493	22,356
Q4	7,743	5,399	24,541	37,683	8,998	5,922	26,321	41,939
2022
Q1	7,286	5,765	11,331	24,382	8,460	6,454	12,454	27,272
Q2	7,907	6,965	12,384	27,256	8,647	7,382	12,731	28,673
Q3	7,901	7,156	14,502	29,559	8,535	7,276	14,814	30,655
Q4	7,998	6,832	14,092	28,922	8,461	6,792	13,491	28,708
2023
Q1	9,216	7,042	13,123	29,382	9,380	7,435	14,361	31,114
Q2	8,903	7,701	12,722	29,326	8,924	7,720	12,356	28,912
Q3	8,969	7,009	11,946	27,924	8,965	6,822	11,737	27,417
Q4	9,162	7,433	27,573	44,168	8,981	7,209	26,909	43,356
2024
Q1	8,565	5,018	13,449	27,032	8,350	5,364	13,975	27,688
Q2	8,688	7,941	-4,990	11,639	8,430	7,731	-5,118	11,043
Q3	9,457	7,606	13,613	30,676	9,021	7,178	13,125	29,324
Q4	9,253	5,023	13,968	28,244	8,626	4,683	12,135	25,444
2025
Q1	9,766	6,708	27,513	43,987	9,199	7,062	27,696	43,957
Q2	10,500	5,947	13,944	30,391	9,709	5,733	12,464	27,906
Q3	10,095	7,159	16,814	34,068	9,186	6,685	15,517	31,388

Percentage change on previous quarter
2019
Q1	3.4	-15.7	-72.6	-50.0	4.4	-15.6	-69.4	-47.7
Q2	1.9	-6.5	616.0	219.2	-0.7	-7.3	554.4	206.2
Q3	6.9	11.6	-82.6	-64.6	6.7	11.1	-83.0	-65.0
Q4	1.3	-4.6	797.0	313.7	-2.4	-3.0	771.1	301.0
2020
Q1	0.8	n/a	n/a	-10.5	-0.6	n/a	n/a	-7.6
Q2	-36.4	n/a	n/a	-78.0	-32.3	n/a	n/a	-77.3
Q3	39.8	n/a	n/a	33.9	32.4	n/a	n/a	34.5
Q4	11.9	-0.6	85.5	48.2	7.7	-0.2	80.9	47.0
2021
Q1	-17.1	1.6	-61.8	-44.1	-16.4	2.9	-61.4	-43.9
Q2	17.9	-1.2	0.9	5.0	15.1	-2.3	-7.9	-0.4
Q3	3.7	-14.3	2.9	-1.2	-1.8	-16.4	-0.7	-5.2
Q4	17.1	18.5	163.4	84.0	9.9	18.4	177.3	87.6
2022
Q1	-5.9	6.8	-53.8	-35.3	-6.0	9.0	-52.7	-35.0
Q2	8.5	20.8	9.3	11.8	2.2	14.4	2.2	5.1
Q3	-0.1	2.7	17.1	8.5	-1.3	-1.4	16.4	6.9
Q4	1.2	-4.5	-2.8	-2.2	-0.9	-6.6	-8.9	-6.4
2023
Q1	15.2	3.1	-6.9	1.6	10.9	9.5	6.4	8.4
Q2	-3.4	9.4	-3.1	-0.2	-4.9	3.8	-14.0	-7.1
Q3	0.7	-9.0	-6.1	-4.8	0.5	-11.6	-5.0	-5.2
Q4	2.2	6.1	130.8	58.2	0.2	5.7	129.3	58.1
2024
Q1	-6.5	-32.5	-51.2	-38.8	-7.0	-25.6	-48.1	-36.1
Q2	1.4	58.2	..	-56.9	1.0	44.1	..	-60.1
Q3	8.9	-4.2	..	163.6	7.0	-7.1	..	165.6
Q4	-2.2	-34.0	2.6	-7.9	-4.4	-34.8	-7.5	-13.2
2025
Q1	5.5	33.5	97.0	55.7	6.6	50.8	128.2	72.8
Q2	7.5	-11.3	-49.3	-30.9	5.5	-18.8	-55.0	-36.5
Q3	-3.9	20.4	20.6	12.1	-5.4	16.6	24.5	12.5
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
.. Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful