| Table 2.2 Gross Domestic Product by NACE Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices | €million | ||||||||||||||||
| Period | Agricul. Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Constr.) | of which Manufac- turing | Constr. | Distrib., Trans., Hotels and Restaur- ants | Inform. and Comm. | Finan- cial and Insur- ance Activ- ities | Real Estate Activ ities | Profess., Admin and Support Serv. | Public Admin, Edu. and Health | Arts, Ent. and Other Serv. | Statis- tical Discre- pancy | GVA at Current Basic Prices | Taxes less Sub- sidies on Prod- ucts | GDP at Current Market Prices | Net Factor Income from Rest of World | GNP at Current Market Prices |
| 2019 | 3,470 | 121,057 | 116,147 | 9,461 | 37,563 | 51,163 | 17,039 | 20,317 | 42,300 | 35,946 | 4,734 | -2,463 | 340,587 | 23,166 | 363,753 | -90,450 | 273,303 |
| 2020 | 3,852 | 133,228 | 128,319 | 8,700 | 32,972 | 61,551 | 15,883 | 20,235 | 41,875 | 36,533 | 3,836 | 3,245 | 361,910 | 19,818 | 381,729 | -103,801 | 277,928 |
| 2021 | 4,633 | 160,489 | 153,881 | 10,130 | 36,910 | 79,589 | 19,936 | 22,216 | 44,558 | 39,732 | 4,452 | 914 | 423,557 | 24,888 | 448,445 | -128,946 | 319,499 |
| 2022 | 6,107 | 199,984 | 193,176 | 12,243 | 46,522 | 87,796 | 17,573 | 25,516 | 52,033 | 43,441 | 5,763 | -2,951 | 494,027 | 26,691 | 520,718 | -165,125 | 355,594 |
| 2023 | 4,444 | 164,864 | 156,393 | 13,564 | 51,785 | 101,202 | 23,163 | 27,429 | 58,992 | 47,771 | 6,061 | -2,426 | 496,848 | 27,881 | 524,729 | -133,977 | 390,752 |
| 2024 | 5,747 | 174,970 | 166,390 | 14,312 | 52,780 | 111,215 | 27,082 | 30,768 | 62,396 | 50,720 | 5,888 | -2,804 | 533,074 | 29,721 | 562,794 | -140,608 | 422,186 |
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 787 | 29,183 | 27,916 | 1,910 | 9,357 | 11,489 | 3,748 | 4,943 | 10,144 | 8,704 | 1,195 | -464 | 80,994 | 6,191 | 87,185 | -22,289 | 64,897 |
| Q2 | 1,087 | 27,343 | 26,079 | 2,053 | 9,108 | 13,367 | 3,813 | 5,031 | 10,358 | 8,968 | 1,180 | -240 | 82,069 | 4,722 | 86,790 | -24,073 | 62,717 |
| Q3 | 844 | 31,313 | 30,149 | 2,646 | 9,615 | 12,031 | 4,503 | 5,141 | 10,388 | 9,041 | 1,199 | 257 | 86,978 | 6,736 | 93,714 | -22,830 | 70,884 |
| Q4 | 753 | 33,218 | 32,003 | 2,852 | 9,484 | 14,275 | 4,975 | 5,201 | 11,410 | 9,233 | 1,160 | -2,016 | 90,546 | 5,517 | 96,063 | -21,258 | 74,805 |
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 928 | 34,412 | 33,111 | 2,171 | 9,689 | 14,548 | 4,016 | 5,077 | 9,724 | 9,284 | 1,311 | -263 | 90,897 | 4,587 | 95,483 | -25,126 | 70,358 |
| Q2 | 1,181 | 30,828 | 29,708 | 1,307 | 5,789 | 14,222 | 3,702 | 4,835 | 10,348 | 8,666 | 797 | 1,264 | 82,940 | 3,772 | 86,712 | -24,433 | 62,279 |
| Q3 | 999 | 35,310 | 34,094 | 2,424 | 8,659 | 16,505 | 3,869 | 4,985 | 10,762 | 9,260 | 849 | 1,727 | 95,350 | 6,308 | 101,658 | -31,089 | 70,569 |
| Q4 | 744 | 32,677 | 31,406 | 2,797 | 8,836 | 16,276 | 4,296 | 5,338 | 11,041 | 9,323 | 879 | 517 | 92,723 | 5,152 | 97,875 | -23,153 | 74,722 |
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,088 | 40,266 | 38,574 | 1,691 | 7,943 | 18,300 | 4,877 | 5,366 | 10,652 | 9,592 | 953 | 306 | 101,034 | 5,981 | 107,015 | -34,867 | 72,148 |
| Q2 | 1,287 | 35,982 | 34,412 | 2,141 | 8,780 | 20,159 | 4,667 | 5,489 | 10,844 | 9,918 | 1,013 | 1,347 | 101,625 | 5,008 | 106,633 | -33,284 | 73,350 |
| Q3 | 1,360 | 44,843 | 43,293 | 2,837 | 9,944 | 18,258 | 5,035 | 5,532 | 11,121 | 10,068 | 1,131 | 919 | 111,047 | 7,495 | 118,543 | -33,322 | 85,221 |
| Q4 | 897 | 39,397 | 37,602 | 3,462 | 10,243 | 22,872 | 5,358 | 5,829 | 11,942 | 10,154 | 1,355 | -1,658 | 109,851 | 6,404 | 116,254 | -27,474 | 88,780 |
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,244 | 46,313 | 44,579 | 2,386 | 10,616 | 20,653 | 4,404 | 6,156 | 12,073 | 10,460 | 1,248 | -376 | 115,177 | 7,359 | 122,535 | -40,073 | 82,462 |
| Q2 | 1,765 | 44,266 | 42,612 | 2,799 | 11,478 | 22,744 | 4,104 | 6,362 | 12,896 | 10,862 | 1,406 | 1,977 | 120,658 | 5,115 | 125,773 | -38,322 | 87,451 |
| Q3 | 1,923 | 56,534 | 55,000 | 3,349 | 11,900 | 21,233 | 4,396 | 6,410 | 13,105 | 10,943 | 1,459 | -1,565 | 129,687 | 8,203 | 137,890 | -45,895 | 91,996 |
| Q4 | 1,176 | 52,871 | 50,984 | 3,709 | 12,527 | 23,166 | 4,669 | 6,588 | 13,960 | 11,175 | 1,650 | -2,986 | 128,505 | 6,015 | 134,520 | -40,834 | 93,686 |
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,093 | 42,618 | 40,622 | 2,947 | 12,385 | 24,296 | 5,805 | 6,623 | 14,098 | 11,469 | 1,466 | 1,618 | 124,419 | 7,541 | 131,960 | -44,680 | 87,280 |
| Q2 | 1,418 | 40,625 | 38,402 | 3,102 | 13,105 | 26,108 | 5,635 | 6,818 | 14,784 | 11,875 | 1,498 | -531 | 124,438 | 5,301 | 129,739 | -33,591 | 96,148 |
| Q3 | 1,111 | 43,364 | 41,244 | 3,713 | 13,265 | 24,398 | 5,571 | 6,917 | 15,042 | 12,144 | 1,501 | -1,212 | 125,813 | 8,275 | 134,089 | -32,048 | 102,041 |
| Q4 | 822 | 38,257 | 36,125 | 3,801 | 13,030 | 26,400 | 6,152 | 7,071 | 15,068 | 12,283 | 1,595 | -2,301 | 122,178 | 6,763 | 128,941 | -23,657 | 105,283 |
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,181 | 38,712 | 36,292 | 2,938 | 13,179 | 26,135 | 6,902 | 7,245 | 14,301 | 12,443 | 1,561 | 60 | 124,657 | 8,264 | 132,921 | -35,063 | 97,858 |
| Q2 | 1,629 | 43,434 | 41,227 | 3,251 | 13,231 | 26,489 | 5,915 | 7,605 | 15,699 | 12,789 | 1,398 | -1,859 | 129,580 | 5,616 | 135,196 | -28,975 | 106,220 |
| Q3 | 1,723 | 44,961 | 42,975 | 4,162 | 13,133 | 26,390 | 7,010 | 7,828 | 16,473 | 12,658 | 1,414 | -1,308 | 134,443 | 8,998 | 143,440 | -33,862 | 109,579 |
| Q4 | 1,213 | 47,863 | 45,896 | 3,961 | 13,238 | 32,201 | 7,255 | 8,090 | 15,924 | 12,830 | 1,516 | 303 | 144,394 | 6,843 | 151,237 | -42,708 | 108,529 |
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,713 | 64,993 | 62,605 | 3,455 | 13,310 | 30,127 | 7,347 | 8,058 | 15,221 | 13,403 | 1,525 | -672 | 158,479 | 8,712 | 167,192 | -67,116 | 100,076 |
| Q2 | 2,495 | 57,990 | 55,829 | 4,029 | 13,574 | 30,781 | 5,968 | 8,339 | 14,854 | 13,529 | 1,505 | 436 | 153,501 | 5,943 | 159,445 | -50,370 | 109,075 |
| Q3 | 2,154 | 53,783 | 51,808 | 4,384 | 13,529 | 28,754 | 7,599 | 8,418 | 15,515 | 13,435 | 1,561 | 779 | 149,910 | 9,007 | 158,917 | -46,554 | 112,363 |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 11.5 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 9.4 | 2.9 | 27.6 | 0.0 | 7.7 | 12.1 | 6.7 | 4.1 | 8.6 | 8.1 | 8.5 | 8.0 | ||
| 2020 | 11.0 | 10.1 | 10.5 | -8.0 | -12.2 | 20.3 | -6.8 | -0.4 | -1.0 | 1.6 | -19.0 | 6.3 | -14.5 | 4.9 | 1.7 | ||
| 2021 | 20.3 | 20.5 | 19.9 | 16.4 | 11.9 | 29.3 | 25.5 | 9.8 | 6.4 | 8.8 | 16.1 | 17.0 | 25.6 | 17.5 | 15.0 | ||
| 2022 | 31.8 | 24.6 | 25.5 | 20.9 | 26.0 | 10.3 | -11.9 | 14.9 | 16.8 | 9.3 | 29.5 | 16.6 | 7.2 | 16.1 | 11.3 | ||
| 2023 | -27.2 | -17.6 | -19.0 | 10.8 | 11.3 | 15.3 | 31.8 | 7.5 | 13.4 | 10.0 | 5.2 | 0.6 | 4.5 | 0.8 | 9.9 | ||
| 2024 | 29.3 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 5.5 | 1.9 | 9.9 | 16.9 | 12.2 | 5.8 | 6.2 | -2.9 | 7.3 | 6.6 | 7.3 | 8.0 | ||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 7.0 | 5.1 | 25.4 | -4.2 | 7.5 | 17.5 | 7.9 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 7.2 | 6.1 | ||
| Q2 | 9.4 | 3.8 | 3.8 | -2.6 | 3.1 | 36.9 | -4.2 | 7.6 | 11.4 | 5.4 | 8.7 | 7.4 | 11.0 | 7.6 | 2.3 | ||
| Q3 | 8.5 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 14.6 | 1.3 | 24.0 | 3.1 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 7.3 | 2.5 | 9.5 | 5.0 | 9.2 | 7.3 | ||
| Q4 | 28.3 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 16.7 | 2.4 | 24.5 | 4.2 | 7.0 | 11.3 | 6.4 | -0.3 | 10.1 | 8.7 | 10.0 | 15.7 | ||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 17.9 | 17.9 | 18.6 | 13.7 | 3.6 | 26.6 | 7.1 | 2.7 | -4.1 | 6.7 | 9.7 | 12.2 | -25.9 | 9.5 | 8.4 | ||
| Q2 | 8.6 | 12.7 | 13.9 | -36.3 | -36.4 | 6.4 | -2.9 | -3.9 | -0.1 | -3.4 | -32.5 | 1.1 | -20.1 | -0.1 | -0.7 | ||
| Q3 | 18.4 | 12.8 | 13.1 | -8.4 | -9.9 | 37.2 | -14.1 | -3.0 | 3.6 | 2.4 | -29.1 | 9.6 | -6.4 | 8.5 | -0.4 | ||
| Q4 | -1.1 | -1.6 | -1.9 | -1.9 | -6.8 | 14.0 | -13.6 | 2.6 | -3.2 | 1.0 | -24.2 | 2.4 | -6.6 | 1.9 | -0.1 | ||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 17.4 | 17.0 | 16.5 | -22.1 | -18.0 | 25.8 | 21.4 | 5.7 | 9.5 | 3.3 | -27.3 | 11.2 | 30.4 | 12.1 | 2.5 | ||
| Q2 | 9.0 | 16.7 | 15.8 | 63.8 | 51.7 | 41.7 | 26.1 | 13.5 | 4.8 | 14.4 | 27.1 | 22.5 | 32.8 | 23.0 | 17.8 | ||
| Q3 | 36.1 | 27.0 | 27.0 | 17.0 | 14.8 | 10.6 | 30.1 | 11.0 | 3.3 | 8.7 | 33.1 | 16.5 | 18.8 | 16.6 | 20.8 | ||
| Q4 | 20.5 | 20.6 | 19.7 | 23.8 | 15.9 | 40.5 | 24.7 | 9.2 | 8.2 | 8.9 | 54.2 | 18.5 | 24.3 | 18.8 | 18.8 | ||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 14.3 | 15.0 | 15.6 | 41.1 | 33.7 | 12.9 | -9.7 | 14.7 | 13.3 | 9.1 | 31.0 | 14.0 | 23.0 | 14.5 | 14.3 | ||
| Q2 | 37.1 | 23.0 | 23.8 | 30.8 | 30.7 | 12.8 | -12.1 | 15.9 | 18.9 | 9.5 | 38.7 | 18.7 | 2.1 | 17.9 | 19.2 | ||
| Q3 | 41.4 | 26.1 | 27.0 | 18.1 | 19.7 | 16.3 | -12.7 | 15.9 | 17.8 | 8.7 | 29.0 | 16.8 | 9.4 | 16.3 | 7.9 | ||
| Q4 | 31.1 | 34.2 | 35.6 | 7.1 | 22.3 | 1.3 | -12.8 | 13.0 | 16.9 | 10.1 | 21.8 | 17.0 | -6.1 | 15.7 | 5.5 | ||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -12.1 | -8.0 | -8.9 | 23.5 | 16.7 | 17.6 | 31.8 | 7.6 | 16.8 | 9.6 | 17.5 | 8.0 | 2.5 | 7.7 | 5.8 | ||
| Q2 | -19.6 | -8.2 | -9.9 | 10.8 | 14.2 | 14.8 | 37.3 | 7.2 | 14.6 | 9.3 | 6.6 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 9.9 | ||
| Q3 | -42.2 | -23.3 | -25.0 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 14.9 | 26.7 | 7.9 | 14.8 | 11.0 | 2.8 | -3.0 | 0.9 | -2.8 | 10.9 | ||
| Q4 | -30.1 | -27.6 | -29.1 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 14.0 | 31.8 | 7.3 | 7.9 | 9.9 | -3.3 | -4.9 | 12.4 | -4.1 | 12.4 | ||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 8.1 | -9.2 | -10.7 | -0.3 | 6.4 | 7.6 | 18.9 | 9.4 | 1.4 | 8.5 | 6.4 | 0.2 | 9.6 | 0.7 | 12.1 | ||
| Q2 | 14.9 | 6.9 | 7.4 | 4.8 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 5.0 | 11.5 | 6.2 | 7.7 | -6.7 | 4.1 | 5.9 | 4.2 | 10.5 | ||
| Q3 | 55.2 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 12.1 | -1.0 | 8.2 | 25.8 | 13.2 | 9.5 | 4.2 | -5.8 | 6.9 | 8.7 | 7.0 | 7.4 | ||
| Q4 | 47.6 | 25.1 | 27.0 | 4.2 | 1.6 | 22.0 | 17.9 | 14.4 | 5.7 | 4.5 | -5.0 | 18.2 | 1.2 | 17.3 | 3.1 | ||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 45.1 | 67.9 | 72.5 | 17.6 | 1.0 | 15.3 | 6.4 | 11.2 | 6.4 | 7.7 | -2.3 | 27.1 | 5.4 | 25.8 | 2.3 | ||
| Q2 | 53.2 | 33.5 | 35.4 | 24.0 | 2.6 | 16.2 | 0.9 | 9.7 | -5.4 | 5.8 | 7.7 | 18.5 | 5.8 | 17.9 | 2.7 | ||
| Q3 | 25.0 | 19.6 | 20.6 | 5.3 | 3.0 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 7.5 | -5.8 | 6.1 | 10.4 | 11.5 | 0.1 | 10.8 | 2.5 | ||
| 1See Background Notes for detailed NACE A10 sector descriptions | |||||||||||||||||
| Table 2.3 Gross Domestic Product by NACE Rev. 2 A10 Sector1 of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)2 | €million | |||||||||||||||
| Period | Agricul. Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Constr.) | of which Manufac- turing | Constr. | Distrib., Transport, Hotels and Restaur- ants | Inform. and Comm. | Financial and Insurance Activities | Real Estate Activities | Profess., Admin and Support Services | Public Admin, Edu. and Health | Arts, Ent. and Other Services | GVA at Constant Basic Prices | Taxes less Subsidies on Products | GDP at Constant Market Prices | Net Factor Income from Rest of World | GNP at Constant Market Prices |
| 2019 | 3,540 | 115,569 | 111,346 | 13,516 | 49,004 | 56,919 | 19,245 | 23,343 | 51,353 | 41,806 | 5,440 | 375,231 | 27,046 | 401,983 | -97,684 | 305,914 |
| 2020 | 3,552 | 142,075 | 136,740 | 11,856 | 39,903 | 67,737 | 18,608 | 23,184 | 50,469 | 41,168 | 4,304 | 407,509 | 23,222 | 430,740 | -114,225 | 317,898 |
| 2021 | 3,675 | 173,459 | 169,706 | 12,639 | 44,930 | 83,706 | 24,198 | 26,041 | 51,918 | 42,885 | 4,651 | 472,343 | 28,474 | 500,771 | -140,492 | 361,583 |
| 2022 | 4,053 | 197,914 | 196,559 | 13,360 | 48,783 | 90,056 | 21,005 | 27,193 | 54,723 | 45,511 | 5,742 | 510,009 | 28,369 | 538,384 | -172,776 | 366,169 |
| 2023 | 4,444 | 164,864 | 156,393 | 13,564 | 51,785 | 101,202 | 23,163 | 27,429 | 58,992 | 47,771 | 6,061 | 496,848 | 27,881 | 524,729 | -133,977 | 390,752 |
| 2024 | 4,501 | 164,016 | 154,847 | 13,669 | 52,162 | 107,476 | 26,889 | 29,068 | 60,460 | 48,375 | 5,709 | 509,259 | 29,110 | 538,369 | -134,707 | 403,662 |
| 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 803 | 26,492 | 25,576 | 2,865 | 12,173 | 12,775 | 4,255 | 5,675 | 12,465 | 10,107 | 1,371 | 88,520 | 7,292 | 95,715 | -23,823 | 72,247 |
| Q2 | 1,101 | 28,366 | 27,204 | 3,001 | 11,862 | 14,889 | 4,326 | 5,778 | 12,834 | 10,429 | 1,358 | 91,946 | 5,497 | 97,405 | -26,148 | 71,520 |
| Q3 | 860 | 30,792 | 29,692 | 3,803 | 12,527 | 13,369 | 5,072 | 5,909 | 12,653 | 10,524 | 1,377 | 96,278 | 7,829 | 104,005 | -24,575 | 79,884 |
| Q4 | 775 | 29,919 | 28,874 | 3,848 | 12,443 | 15,887 | 5,592 | 5,981 | 13,402 | 10,745 | 1,334 | 98,487 | 6,428 | 104,858 | -23,138 | 82,263 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 789 | 33,722 | 32,311 | 2,920 | 11,993 | 16,021 | 4,711 | 5,816 | 11,774 | 10,443 | 1,453 | 98,634 | 5,347 | 103,998 | -26,850 | 77,508 |
| Q2 | 1,042 | 34,579 | 33,133 | 1,958 | 6,847 | 15,640 | 4,330 | 5,530 | 12,430 | 9,787 | 904 | 95,338 | 4,405 | 99,800 | -26,921 | 73,183 |
| Q3 | 1,008 | 37,187 | 35,875 | 3,258 | 10,588 | 18,173 | 4,529 | 5,709 | 12,841 | 10,437 | 957 | 108,877 | 7,395 | 116,211 | -34,994 | 81,438 |
| Q4 | 713 | 36,588 | 35,421 | 3,720 | 10,475 | 17,903 | 5,039 | 6,129 | 13,424 | 10,500 | 991 | 104,660 | 6,075 | 110,731 | -25,459 | 85,769 |
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 797 | 42,180 | 41,092 | 2,248 | 9,592 | 19,262 | 5,922 | 6,289 | 12,345 | 10,326 | 997 | 111,914 | 6,991 | 118,884 | -37,851 | 81,166 |
| Q2 | 978 | 41,519 | 40,505 | 2,924 | 10,562 | 21,215 | 5,628 | 6,432 | 12,825 | 10,674 | 1,057 | 116,683 | 5,769 | 122,488 | -37,271 | 85,421 |
| Q3 | 1,138 | 48,377 | 47,521 | 3,474 | 11,678 | 19,136 | 6,131 | 6,485 | 13,075 | 10,866 | 1,179 | 123,726 | 8,541 | 132,215 | -36,286 | 96,305 |
| Q4 | 761 | 41,383 | 40,588 | 3,994 | 13,099 | 24,093 | 6,517 | 6,835 | 13,674 | 11,019 | 1,418 | 120,020 | 7,173 | 127,184 | -29,084 | 98,691 |
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 893 | 45,815 | 45,372 | 2,824 | 11,487 | 21,183 | 5,265 | 6,540 | 13,005 | 10,973 | 1,243 | 119,578 | 8,126 | 127,670 | -42,557 | 85,185 |
| Q2 | 1,101 | 45,150 | 44,617 | 3,210 | 12,223 | 23,304 | 4,907 | 6,805 | 13,609 | 11,428 | 1,399 | 126,300 | 5,454 | 131,793 | -40,549 | 91,448 |
| Q3 | 1,237 | 54,181 | 54,109 | 3,673 | 12,205 | 21,810 | 5,254 | 6,831 | 13,637 | 11,490 | 1,458 | 133,262 | 8,598 | 141,833 | -47,694 | 94,202 |
| Q4 | 822 | 52,769 | 52,461 | 3,653 | 12,869 | 23,759 | 5,580 | 7,016 | 14,473 | 11,619 | 1,641 | 130,869 | 6,191 | 137,088 | -41,975 | 95,333 |
| 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,014 | 41,432 | 39,487 | 3,112 | 12,364 | 23,801 | 5,845 | 6,699 | 13,830 | 11,652 | 1,465 | 123,084 | 7,725 | 130,787 | -44,234 | 86,725 |
| Q2 | 1,328 | 41,581 | 39,395 | 3,198 | 13,100 | 26,238 | 5,604 | 6,865 | 14,726 | 11,915 | 1,531 | 125,342 | 5,309 | 130,697 | -33,880 | 96,826 |
| Q3 | 1,261 | 44,107 | 42,067 | 3,610 | 12,996 | 23,872 | 5,549 | 6,934 | 15,155 | 11,998 | 1,508 | 127,011 | 8,178 | 135,161 | -32,495 | 102,633 |
| Q4 | 840 | 37,745 | 35,444 | 3,645 | 13,325 | 27,291 | 6,165 | 6,931 | 15,282 | 12,206 | 1,557 | 121,411 | 6,669 | 128,084 | -23,368 | 104,568 |
| 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,033 | 35,545 | 32,951 | 2,894 | 13,017 | 25,833 | 6,848 | 6,946 | 13,801 | 11,883 | 1,505 | 119,094 | 8,184 | 127,278 | -33,830 | 93,448 |
| Q2 | 1,244 | 37,597 | 35,246 | 3,172 | 13,087 | 25,348 | 5,867 | 7,212 | 15,257 | 12,091 | 1,370 | 122,144 | 5,487 | 127,631 | -27,886 | 99,745 |
| Q3 | 1,322 | 47,385 | 45,256 | 3,922 | 12,748 | 25,280 | 6,979 | 7,414 | 16,098 | 12,089 | 1,375 | 131,807 | 8,757 | 140,564 | -32,764 | 107,800 |
| Q4 | 902 | 43,489 | 41,394 | 3,681 | 13,311 | 31,014 | 7,195 | 7,496 | 15,305 | 12,311 | 1,457 | 136,214 | 6,681 | 142,896 | -40,226 | 102,670 |
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 966 | 53,386 | 51,177 | 3,365 | 13,139 | 29,086 | 6,916 | 7,238 | 14,397 | 12,191 | 1,412 | 144,283 | 8,468 | 152,750 | -62,861 | 89,889 |
| Q2 | 1,129 | 52,673 | 50,306 | 3,827 | 13,401 | 29,718 | 5,930 | 7,633 | 14,133 | 12,301 | 1,348 | 143,830 | 5,701 | 149,531 | -47,870 | 101,661 |
| Q3 | 1,260 | 58,874 | 56,625 | 4,081 | 13,097 | 27,690 | 7,264 | 7,736 | 14,631 | 12,123 | 1,410 | 147,161 | 8,585 | 155,746 | -45,022 | 110,724 |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | ||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 23.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 4.7 | 2.7 | 20.0 | -2.3 | 2.3 | 7.0 | 4.3 | 1.4 | 4.8 | 7.2 | 5.0 | 4.0 | |
| 2020 | 0.3 | 22.9 | 22.8 | -12.3 | -18.6 | 19.0 | -3.3 | -0.7 | -1.7 | -1.5 | -20.9 | 8.6 | -14.1 | 7.2 | 3.9 | |
| 2021 | 3.4 | 22.1 | 24.1 | 6.6 | 12.6 | 23.6 | 30.0 | 12.3 | 2.9 | 4.2 | 8.1 | 15.9 | 22.6 | 16.3 | 13.7 | |
| 2022 | 10.3 | 14.1 | 15.8 | 5.7 | 8.6 | 7.6 | -13.2 | 4.4 | 5.4 | 6.1 | 23.4 | 8.0 | -0.4 | 7.5 | 1.3 | |
| 2023 | 9.6 | -16.7 | -20.4 | 1.5 | 6.2 | 12.4 | 10.3 | 0.9 | 7.8 | 5.0 | 5.6 | -2.6 | -1.7 | -2.5 | 6.7 | |
| 2024 | 1.3 | -0.5 | -1.0 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 6.2 | 16.1 | 6.0 | 2.5 | 1.3 | -5.8 | 2.5 | 4.4 | 2.6 | 3.3 | |
| 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 15.6 | -1.7 | -1.6 | 2.5 | 5.8 | 18.2 | -7.2 | 2.1 | 10.4 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 8.1 | 3.8 | 2.7 | |
| Q2 | 20.3 | -0.6 | -0.8 | -0.7 | 2.0 | 29.0 | -5.1 | 2.3 | 8.2 | 3.7 | 5.9 | 3.8 | 9.6 | 4.1 | -1.3 | |
| Q3 | 19.7 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 9.3 | -0.2 | 16.5 | 0.8 | 3.3 | 5.3 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 6.2 | 4.3 | 6.0 | 3.8 | |
| Q4 | 42.1 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 6.7 | 3.2 | 16.9 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 4.7 | 5.0 | -3.1 | 5.7 | 7.6 | 5.8 | 10.7 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -1.8 | 27.3 | 26.3 | 1.9 | -1.5 | 25.4 | 10.7 | 2.5 | -5.5 | 3.3 | 5.9 | 11.4 | -26.7 | 8.7 | 7.3 | |
| Q2 | -5.4 | 21.9 | 21.8 | -34.7 | -42.3 | 5.0 | 0.1 | -4.3 | -3.1 | -6.2 | -33.4 | 3.7 | -19.9 | 2.5 | 2.3 | |
| Q3 | 17.1 | 20.8 | 20.8 | -14.3 | -15.5 | 35.9 | -10.7 | -3.4 | 1.5 | -0.8 | -30.5 | 13.1 | -5.6 | 11.7 | 1.9 | |
| Q4 | -8.0 | 22.3 | 22.7 | -3.3 | -15.8 | 12.7 | -9.9 | 2.5 | 0.2 | -2.3 | -25.7 | 6.3 | -5.5 | 5.6 | 4.3 | |
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.1 | 25.1 | 27.2 | -23.0 | -20.0 | 20.2 | 25.7 | 8.1 | 4.8 | -1.1 | -31.4 | 13.5 | 30.7 | 14.3 | 4.7 | |
| Q2 | -6.1 | 20.1 | 22.2 | 49.3 | 54.2 | 35.6 | 30.0 | 16.3 | 3.2 | 9.1 | 17.0 | 22.4 | 31.0 | 22.7 | 16.7 | |
| Q3 | 12.9 | 30.1 | 32.5 | 6.6 | 10.3 | 5.3 | 35.4 | 13.6 | 1.8 | 4.1 | 23.2 | 13.6 | 15.5 | 13.8 | 18.3 | |
| Q4 | 6.7 | 13.1 | 14.6 | 7.4 | 25.0 | 34.6 | 29.3 | 11.5 | 1.9 | 4.9 | 43.2 | 14.7 | 18.1 | 14.9 | 15.1 | |
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 12.0 | 8.6 | 10.4 | 25.6 | 19.8 | 10.0 | -11.1 | 4.0 | 5.3 | 6.3 | 24.7 | 6.8 | 16.2 | 7.4 | 5.0 | |
| Q2 | 12.5 | 8.7 | 10.2 | 9.8 | 15.7 | 9.8 | -12.8 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 7.1 | 32.3 | 8.2 | -5.5 | 7.6 | 7.1 | |
| Q3 | 8.7 | 12.0 | 13.9 | 5.8 | 4.5 | 14.0 | -14.3 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 23.7 | 7.7 | 0.7 | 7.3 | -2.2 | |
| Q4 | 8.1 | 27.5 | 29.3 | -8.5 | -1.8 | -1.4 | -14.4 | 2.6 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 15.7 | 9.0 | -13.7 | 7.8 | -3.4 | |
| 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 13.6 | -9.6 | -13.0 | 10.2 | 7.6 | 12.4 | 11.0 | 2.4 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 17.9 | 2.9 | -4.9 | 2.4 | 1.8 | |
| Q2 | 20.7 | -7.9 | -11.7 | -0.4 | 7.2 | 12.6 | 14.2 | 0.9 | 8.2 | 4.3 | 9.4 | -0.8 | -2.7 | -0.8 | 5.9 | |
| Q3 | 1.9 | -18.6 | -22.3 | -1.7 | 6.5 | 9.5 | 5.6 | 1.5 | 11.1 | 4.4 | 3.4 | -4.7 | -4.9 | -4.7 | 9.0 | |
| Q4 | 2.2 | -28.5 | -32.4 | -0.2 | 3.5 | 14.9 | 10.5 | -1.2 | 5.6 | 5.0 | -5.1 | -7.2 | 7.7 | -6.6 | 9.7 | |
| 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.8 | -14.2 | -16.6 | -7.0 | 5.3 | 8.5 | 17.2 | 3.7 | -0.2 | 2.0 | 2.8 | -3.2 | 5.9 | -2.7 | 7.8 | |
| Q2 | -6.4 | -9.6 | -10.5 | -0.8 | -0.1 | -3.4 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 3.6 | 1.5 | -10.5 | -2.6 | 3.4 | -2.3 | 3.0 | |
| Q3 | 4.9 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 8.7 | -1.9 | 5.9 | 25.8 | 6.9 | 6.2 | 0.8 | -8.8 | 3.8 | 7.1 | 4.0 | 5.0 | |
| Q4 | 7.3 | 15.2 | 16.8 | 1.0 | -0.1 | 13.6 | 16.7 | 8.1 | 0.1 | 0.9 | -6.4 | 12.2 | 0.2 | 11.6 | -1.8 | |
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -6.5 | 50.2 | 55.3 | 16.3 | 0.9 | 12.6 | 1.0 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 2.6 | -6.2 | 21.2 | 3.5 | 20.0 | -3.8 | |
| Q2 | -9.2 | 40.1 | 42.7 | 20.6 | 2.4 | 17.2 | 1.1 | 5.8 | -7.4 | 1.7 | -1.6 | 17.8 | 3.9 | 17.2 | 1.9 | |
| Q3 | -4.7 | 24.2 | 25.1 | 4.0 | 2.7 | 9.5 | 4.1 | 4.4 | -9.1 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 11.6 | -2.0 | 10.8 | 2.7 | |
| 1See Background Notes for detailed NACE A10 sector descriptions | ||||||||||||||||
| 2Chain linked series not additive | ||||||||||||||||
| Table 2.4 Gross Domestic Product by NACE Rev. 2 A10 Sector1 of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | |||||||||||||||
| Period | Agricul. Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Constr.) | of which Manufac- turing | Constr. | Distrib., Transport, Hotels and Restaur- ants | Inform. and Comm. | Financial and Insurance Activities | Real Estate Activities | Profess., Admin and Support Services | Public Admin, Edu. and Health | Arts, Ent. and Other Services | GVA at Current Basic Prices | Taxes less Subsidies on Products | GDP at Current Market Prices | Net Factor Income from Rest of World | GNP at Current Market Prices |
| 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 806 | 28,050 | 26,808 | 2,230 | 9,373 | 11,572 | 3,931 | 4,945 | 10,257 | 8,792 | 1,195 | 81,550 | 5,637 | 87,187 | -21,410 | 65,777 |
| Q2 | 829 | 29,844 | 28,573 | 2,189 | 9,369 | 13,069 | 4,040 | 5,021 | 10,387 | 8,893 | 1,180 | 83,604 | 5,942 | 89,546 | -23,761 | 65,784 |
| Q3 | 822 | 30,997 | 29,893 | 2,448 | 9,364 | 12,767 | 4,383 | 5,162 | 10,453 | 9,092 | 1,199 | 86,306 | 5,783 | 92,089 | -21,829 | 70,260 |
| Q4 | 1,018 | 32,808 | 31,443 | 2,516 | 9,463 | 13,756 | 4,590 | 5,185 | 11,171 | 9,294 | 1,160 | 89,130 | 5,836 | 94,966 | -23,498 | 71,468 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 952 | 32,658 | 31,465 | 2,546 | 9,721 | 14,644 | 3,846 | 5,087 | 9,860 | 9,265 | 1,311 | 90,464 | 4,152 | 94,616 | -24,273 | 70,343 |
| Q2 | 907 | 33,576 | 32,469 | 1,418 | 5,918 | 13,763 | 3,896 | 4,821 | 10,364 | 8,609 | 797 | 84,430 | 4,838 | 89,268 | -24,220 | 65,048 |
| Q3 | 973 | 34,084 | 32,889 | 2,223 | 8,470 | 17,675 | 3,967 | 5,008 | 10,818 | 9,278 | 849 | 94,800 | 5,374 | 100,174 | -29,590 | 70,584 |
| Q4 | 1,024 | 34,404 | 33,204 | 2,458 | 8,813 | 15,691 | 4,249 | 5,315 | 10,808 | 9,279 | 879 | 93,484 | 5,465 | 98,949 | -25,804 | 73,145 |
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,123 | 39,307 | 37,715 | 1,984 | 7,994 | 18,367 | 4,601 | 5,384 | 10,835 | 9,722 | 953 | 101,071 | 5,410 | 106,482 | -33,961 | 72,521 |
| Q2 | 990 | 38,677 | 37,128 | 2,335 | 8,906 | 19,515 | 4,900 | 5,470 | 10,846 | 9,816 | 1,013 | 103,079 | 6,433 | 109,512 | -33,266 | 76,245 |
| Q3 | 1,330 | 42,939 | 41,499 | 2,597 | 9,770 | 19,574 | 5,161 | 5,557 | 11,139 | 10,044 | 1,131 | 109,670 | 6,383 | 116,053 | -31,262 | 84,790 |
| Q4 | 1,197 | 40,650 | 38,707 | 3,042 | 10,219 | 22,044 | 5,402 | 5,801 | 11,723 | 10,227 | 1,355 | 109,991 | 6,805 | 116,796 | -30,489 | 86,307 |
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,285 | 45,124 | 43,478 | 2,801 | 10,727 | 20,678 | 4,126 | 6,181 | 12,299 | 10,531 | 1,248 | 115,593 | 6,629 | 122,222 | -39,246 | 82,976 |
| Q2 | 1,445 | 46,769 | 45,198 | 3,037 | 11,521 | 22,099 | 4,336 | 6,339 | 12,900 | 10,789 | 1,406 | 122,149 | 6,633 | 128,782 | -38,346 | 90,436 |
| Q3 | 1,888 | 53,405 | 51,826 | 3,063 | 11,775 | 22,781 | 4,448 | 6,436 | 13,062 | 10,981 | 1,459 | 127,827 | 6,931 | 134,758 | -43,393 | 91,365 |
| Q4 | 1,499 | 54,601 | 52,383 | 3,298 | 12,505 | 22,218 | 4,887 | 6,555 | 13,747 | 11,220 | 1,650 | 128,684 | 6,479 | 135,163 | -44,207 | 90,956 |
| 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,137 | 41,174 | 39,277 | 3,437 | 12,524 | 24,308 | 5,476 | 6,656 | 14,384 | 11,487 | 1,466 | 123,745 | 6,742 | 130,487 | -43,822 | 86,665 |
| Q2 | 1,076 | 42,150 | 40,017 | 3,335 | 13,062 | 25,548 | 6,077 | 6,791 | 14,794 | 11,791 | 1,498 | 125,343 | 6,892 | 132,235 | -33,739 | 98,496 |
| Q3 | 1,077 | 42,264 | 40,096 | 3,384 | 13,186 | 26,117 | 5,646 | 6,944 | 14,921 | 12,177 | 1,501 | 124,820 | 6,992 | 131,812 | -29,176 | 102,636 |
| Q4 | 1,160 | 40,113 | 37,828 | 3,442 | 13,051 | 25,222 | 6,081 | 7,036 | 14,886 | 12,311 | 1,595 | 122,759 | 7,324 | 130,083 | -27,243 | 102,840 |
| 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,226 | 36,079 | 33,722 | 3,410 | 13,280 | 26,139 | 6,432 | 7,281 | 14,597 | 12,360 | 1,561 | 122,970 | 7,340 | 130,311 | -34,280 | 96,031 |
| Q2 | 1,272 | 43,387 | 41,259 | 3,438 | 13,141 | 26,050 | 6,586 | 7,575 | 15,727 | 12,641 | 1,398 | 129,443 | 7,320 | 136,763 | -29,120 | 107,643 |
| Q3 | 1,692 | 45,540 | 43,538 | 3,785 | 13,116 | 28,245 | 6,852 | 7,856 | 16,279 | 12,743 | 1,414 | 134,913 | 7,592 | 142,504 | -30,776 | 111,728 |
| Q4 | 1,562 | 51,445 | 49,407 | 3,658 | 13,272 | 30,652 | 6,935 | 8,055 | 15,759 | 13,037 | 1,516 | 145,803 | 7,458 | 153,260 | -46,462 | 106,798 |
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,756 | 59,215 | 56,690 | 3,991 | 13,373 | 30,076 | 6,695 | 8,097 | 15,547 | 13,353 | 1,525 | 154,200 | 7,707 | 161,908 | -66,304 | 95,603 |
| Q2 | 2,132 | 58,418 | 56,498 | 4,191 | 13,475 | 30,439 | 6,766 | 8,307 | 14,899 | 13,438 | 1,505 | 153,996 | 7,727 | 161,723 | -50,585 | 111,139 |
| Q3 | 2,124 | 54,944 | 52,867 | 4,003 | 13,534 | 30,728 | 7,454 | 8,445 | 15,285 | 13,555 | 1,561 | 151,227 | 7,626 | 158,854 | -43,325 | 115,529 |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | ||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.8 | -4.8 | -4.8 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 5.2 | -6.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 4.5 | 2.9 | 9.4 | |
| Q2 | 2.9 | 6.4 | 6.6 | -1.8 | -0.0 | 12.9 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 | -1.3 | 2.5 | 5.4 | 2.7 | 0.0 | |
| Q3 | -0.8 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 11.8 | -0.0 | -2.3 | 8.5 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 3.2 | -2.7 | 2.8 | 6.8 | |
| Q4 | 23.7 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 7.7 | 4.7 | 0.4 | 6.9 | 2.2 | -3.2 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 3.1 | 1.7 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -6.5 | -0.5 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 6.5 | -16.2 | -1.9 | -11.7 | -0.3 | 13.0 | 1.5 | -28.8 | -0.4 | -1.6 | |
| Q2 | -4.7 | 2.8 | 3.2 | -44.3 | -39.1 | -6.0 | 1.3 | -5.2 | 5.1 | -7.1 | -39.2 | -6.7 | 16.5 | -5.7 | -7.5 | |
| Q3 | 7.2 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 56.7 | 43.1 | 28.4 | 1.8 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 7.8 | 6.5 | 12.3 | 11.1 | 12.2 | 8.5 | |
| Q4 | 5.3 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 10.6 | 4.0 | -11.2 | 7.1 | 6.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 3.5 | -1.4 | 1.7 | -1.2 | 3.6 | |
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 9.6 | 14.3 | 13.6 | -19.3 | -9.3 | 17.1 | 8.3 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 4.8 | 8.4 | 8.1 | -1.0 | 7.6 | -0.9 | |
| Q2 | -11.8 | -1.6 | -1.6 | 17.7 | 11.4 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 6.3 | 2.0 | 18.9 | 2.8 | 5.1 | |
| Q3 | 34.3 | 11.0 | 11.8 | 11.2 | 9.7 | 0.3 | 5.3 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 11.6 | 6.4 | -0.8 | 6.0 | 11.2 | |
| Q4 | -10.0 | -5.3 | -6.7 | 17.1 | 4.6 | 12.6 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 5.2 | 1.8 | 19.9 | 0.3 | 6.6 | 0.6 | 1.8 | |
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 7.3 | 11.0 | 12.3 | -7.9 | 5.0 | -6.2 | -23.6 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 3.0 | -7.9 | 5.1 | -2.6 | 4.6 | -3.9 | |
| Q2 | 12.5 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 8.4 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 5.1 | 2.6 | 4.9 | 2.4 | 12.6 | 5.7 | 0.1 | 5.4 | 9.0 | |
| Q3 | 30.7 | 14.2 | 14.7 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 3.8 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 1.0 | |
| Q4 | -20.6 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 7.7 | 6.2 | -2.5 | 9.9 | 1.8 | 5.2 | 2.2 | 13.1 | 0.7 | -6.5 | 0.3 | -0.4 | |
| 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -24.1 | -24.6 | -25.0 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 9.4 | 12.0 | 1.5 | 4.6 | 2.4 | -11.2 | -3.8 | 4.1 | -3.5 | -4.7 | |
| Q2 | -5.4 | 2.4 | 1.9 | -3.0 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 11.0 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 13.7 | |
| Q3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 2.2 | -7.1 | 2.2 | 0.9 | 3.3 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 1.5 | -0.3 | 4.2 | |
| Q4 | 7.7 | -5.1 | -5.7 | 1.7 | -1.0 | -3.4 | 7.7 | 1.3 | -0.2 | 1.1 | 6.3 | -1.7 | 4.7 | -1.3 | 0.2 | |
| 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 5.7 | -10.1 | -10.9 | -0.9 | 1.8 | 3.6 | 5.8 | 3.5 | -1.9 | 0.4 | -2.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -6.6 | |
| Q2 | 3.8 | 20.3 | 22.4 | 0.8 | -1.0 | -0.3 | 2.4 | 4.0 | 7.7 | 2.3 | -10.4 | 5.3 | -0.3 | 5.0 | 12.1 | |
| Q3 | 33.0 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 10.1 | -0.2 | 8.4 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 3.8 | |
| Q4 | -7.7 | 13.0 | 13.5 | -3.4 | 1.2 | 8.5 | 1.2 | 2.5 | -3.2 | 2.3 | 7.2 | 8.1 | -1.8 | 7.5 | -4.4 | |
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 12.4 | 15.1 | 14.7 | 9.1 | 0.8 | -1.9 | -3.5 | 0.5 | -1.3 | 2.4 | 0.6 | 5.8 | 3.4 | 5.6 | -10.5 | |
| Q2 | 21.4 | -1.3 | -0.3 | 5.0 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 2.6 | -4.2 | 0.6 | -1.3 | -0.1 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 16.2 | |
| Q3 | -0.4 | -5.9 | -6.4 | -4.5 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 10.2 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 0.9 | 3.7 | -1.8 | -1.3 | -1.8 | 4.0 | |
| 1See Background Notes for detailed NACE A10 sector descriptions | ||||||||||||||||
| Table 2.5 Gross Domestic Product by NACE Rev. 2 A10 Sector1 of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)2 - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | |||||||||||||||
| Period | Agricul. Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Constr.) | of which Manufac- turing | Constr. | Distrib., Transport, Hotels and Restaur- ants | Inform. and Comm. | Financial and Insurance Activities | Real Estate Activities | Profess., Admin and Support Services | Public Admin, Edu. and Health | Arts, Ent. and Other Services | GVA at Constant Basic Prices | Taxes less Subsidies on Products | GDP at Constant Market Prices | Net Factor Income from Rest of World | GNP at Constant Market Prices |
| 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 850 | 26,168 | 25,212 | 3,304 | 12,323 | 12,997 | 4,579 | 5,765 | 12,753 | 10,279 | 1,380 | 91,268 | 6,610 | 97,805 | -22,570 | 75,695 |
| Q2 | 913 | 29,432 | 28,367 | 3,240 | 12,128 | 14,620 | 4,599 | 5,787 | 12,864 | 10,387 | 1,379 | 92,688 | 6,939 | 99,547 | -25,373 | 74,515 |
| Q3 | 788 | 30,565 | 29,519 | 3,531 | 12,271 | 14,128 | 4,924 | 5,922 | 12,675 | 10,482 | 1,370 | 94,917 | 6,748 | 101,593 | -25,261 | 76,713 |
| Q4 | 979 | 30,456 | 29,202 | 3,440 | 12,197 | 15,171 | 4,920 | 5,871 | 13,018 | 10,648 | 1,309 | 96,404 | 6,791 | 103,124 | -24,579 | 78,988 |
| 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 851 | 33,558 | 32,179 | 3,381 | 12,248 | 16,322 | 4,735 | 5,912 | 12,117 | 10,624 | 1,465 | 101,602 | 4,818 | 106,474 | -25,413 | 81,508 |
| Q2 | 885 | 36,014 | 34,690 | 2,180 | 6,988 | 15,181 | 4,612 | 5,531 | 12,461 | 9,746 | 917 | 96,214 | 5,667 | 101,873 | -26,124 | 76,112 |
| Q3 | 895 | 36,025 | 34,695 | 2,983 | 10,468 | 19,435 | 4,564 | 5,726 | 12,838 | 10,388 | 952 | 107,394 | 6,331 | 113,715 | -35,808 | 78,073 |
| Q4 | 914 | 39,587 | 38,444 | 3,330 | 10,136 | 17,060 | 4,687 | 6,014 | 12,996 | 10,422 | 972 | 104,366 | 6,428 | 110,771 | -27,029 | 84,186 |
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 872 | 43,335 | 42,379 | 2,706 | 9,928 | 19,574 | 5,844 | 6,402 | 12,776 | 10,493 | 1,006 | 115,355 | 6,294 | 121,663 | -36,131 | 85,768 |
| Q2 | 847 | 43,423 | 42,593 | 3,126 | 10,580 | 20,592 | 6,014 | 6,424 | 12,859 | 10,627 | 1,073 | 117,582 | 7,432 | 124,991 | -36,532 | 88,726 |
| Q3 | 987 | 45,593 | 44,676 | 3,202 | 11,673 | 20,542 | 6,110 | 6,499 | 13,034 | 10,818 | 1,177 | 121,146 | 7,316 | 128,450 | -37,209 | 91,529 |
| Q4 | 972 | 42,924 | 41,922 | 3,634 | 12,722 | 22,914 | 6,220 | 6,712 | 13,214 | 10,946 | 1,386 | 118,584 | 7,598 | 126,155 | -30,681 | 95,997 |
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 973 | 48,966 | 48,825 | 3,266 | 11,839 | 21,457 | 5,211 | 6,668 | 13,514 | 11,137 | 1,253 | 123,868 | 7,283 | 131,143 | -40,705 | 90,630 |
| Q2 | 983 | 47,417 | 47,121 | 3,395 | 12,151 | 22,710 | 5,277 | 6,793 | 13,661 | 11,373 | 1,421 | 127,595 | 7,092 | 134,690 | -39,847 | 95,116 |
| Q3 | 1,061 | 50,411 | 49,994 | 3,392 | 12,280 | 23,480 | 5,190 | 6,829 | 13,538 | 11,460 | 1,462 | 130,110 | 7,317 | 137,427 | -48,600 | 88,799 |
| Q4 | 1,043 | 51,115 | 50,366 | 3,351 | 12,530 | 22,471 | 5,458 | 6,897 | 13,993 | 11,544 | 1,597 | 128,681 | 6,640 | 135,335 | -43,723 | 91,743 |
| 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,097 | 43,813 | 42,079 | 3,522 | 12,653 | 24,042 | 5,798 | 6,846 | 14,401 | 11,797 | 1,472 | 125,943 | 6,870 | 132,818 | -42,204 | 90,748 |
| Q2 | 1,216 | 43,792 | 41,734 | 3,363 | 12,987 | 25,790 | 6,075 | 6,849 | 14,798 | 11,864 | 1,560 | 126,814 | 6,925 | 133,745 | -33,234 | 100,496 |
| Q3 | 1,075 | 39,751 | 37,595 | 3,322 | 13,119 | 25,657 | 5,461 | 6,910 | 14,999 | 12,000 | 1,519 | 124,137 | 6,956 | 131,093 | -33,387 | 97,705 |
| Q4 | 1,063 | 38,345 | 35,809 | 3,390 | 13,064 | 25,704 | 5,946 | 6,822 | 14,786 | 12,106 | 1,510 | 119,773 | 7,199 | 126,960 | -25,155 | 101,688 |
| 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,115 | 35,739 | 33,277 | 3,290 | 13,205 | 26,040 | 6,677 | 7,115 | 14,375 | 12,014 | 1,506 | 121,822 | 7,225 | 129,047 | -31,831 | 97,215 |
| Q2 | 1,135 | 38,686 | 36,391 | 3,306 | 12,981 | 25,035 | 6,511 | 7,193 | 15,352 | 12,047 | 1,403 | 122,447 | 7,179 | 129,625 | -27,205 | 102,421 |
| Q3 | 1,129 | 44,130 | 41,934 | 3,627 | 12,924 | 27,180 | 6,774 | 7,361 | 15,884 | 12,119 | 1,390 | 130,110 | 7,430 | 137,541 | -33,542 | 103,998 |
| Q4 | 1,116 | 45,345 | 43,087 | 3,467 | 13,105 | 29,080 | 6,656 | 7,391 | 14,817 | 12,197 | 1,412 | 134,865 | 7,262 | 142,127 | -42,216 | 99,912 |
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1,052 | 53,317 | 51,172 | 3,756 | 13,250 | 29,229 | 6,671 | 7,425 | 14,997 | 12,308 | 1,405 | 145,233 | 7,446 | 152,679 | -60,801 | 91,878 |
| Q2 | 1,028 | 54,739 | 52,577 | 3,926 | 13,299 | 29,554 | 6,552 | 7,609 | 14,240 | 12,264 | 1,386 | 145,633 | 7,442 | 153,074 | -47,127 | 105,947 |
| Q3 | 1,062 | 54,345 | 51,944 | 3,798 | 13,301 | 29,717 | 7,060 | 7,666 | 14,411 | 12,170 | 1,426 | 145,249 | 7,302 | 152,551 | -45,791 | 106,760 |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | ||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 12.0 | -7.8 | -7.7 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 0.3 | -4.6 | -0.2 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 0.7 | 4.2 | 1.0 | 7.3 | |
| Q2 | 7.4 | 12.5 | 12.5 | -1.9 | -1.6 | 12.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.1 | -0.0 | 1.6 | 5.0 | 1.8 | -1.6 | |
| Q3 | -13.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 9.0 | 1.2 | -3.4 | 7.1 | 2.3 | -1.5 | 0.9 | -0.7 | 2.4 | -2.8 | 2.1 | 3.0 | |
| Q4 | 24.2 | -0.4 | -1.1 | -2.6 | -0.6 | 7.4 | -0.1 | -0.9 | 2.7 | 1.6 | -4.4 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 3.0 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -13.1 | 10.2 | 10.2 | -1.7 | 0.4 | 7.6 | -3.8 | 0.7 | -6.9 | -0.2 | 11.9 | 5.4 | -29.1 | 3.2 | 3.2 | |
| Q2 | 4.0 | 7.3 | 7.8 | -35.5 | -42.9 | -7.0 | -2.6 | -6.4 | 2.8 | -8.3 | -37.4 | -5.3 | 17.6 | -4.3 | -6.6 | |
| Q3 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 36.8 | 49.8 | 28.0 | -1.0 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 6.6 | 3.8 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 11.6 | 2.6 | |
| Q4 | 2.1 | 9.9 | 10.8 | 11.6 | -3.2 | -12.2 | 2.7 | 5.0 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 2.1 | -2.8 | 1.5 | -2.6 | 7.8 | |
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -4.7 | 9.5 | 10.2 | -18.7 | -2.1 | 14.7 | 24.7 | 6.5 | -1.7 | 0.7 | 3.5 | 10.5 | -2.1 | 9.8 | 1.9 | |
| Q2 | -2.8 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 15.5 | 6.6 | 5.2 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 6.7 | 1.9 | 18.1 | 2.7 | 3.4 | |
| Q3 | 16.5 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 2.4 | 10.3 | -0.2 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 9.7 | 3.0 | -1.6 | 2.8 | 3.2 | |
| Q4 | -1.5 | -5.9 | -6.2 | 13.5 | 9.0 | 11.5 | 1.8 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 17.8 | -2.1 | 3.9 | -1.8 | 4.9 | |
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.1 | 14.1 | 16.5 | -10.1 | -6.9 | -6.4 | -16.2 | -0.6 | 2.3 | 1.7 | -9.6 | 4.5 | -4.2 | 4.0 | -5.6 | |
| Q2 | 1.1 | -3.2 | -3.5 | 3.9 | 2.6 | 5.8 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 13.5 | 3.0 | -2.6 | 2.7 | 4.9 | |
| Q3 | 7.9 | 6.3 | 6.1 | -0.1 | 1.1 | 3.4 | -1.6 | 0.5 | -0.9 | 0.8 | 2.9 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 2.0 | -6.6 | |
| Q4 | -1.7 | 1.4 | 0.7 | -1.2 | 2.0 | -4.3 | 5.2 | 1.0 | 3.4 | 0.7 | 9.2 | -1.1 | -9.3 | -1.5 | 3.3 | |
| 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 5.1 | -14.3 | -16.5 | 5.1 | 1.0 | 7.0 | 6.2 | -0.7 | 2.9 | 2.2 | -7.8 | -2.1 | 3.5 | -1.9 | -1.1 | |
| Q2 | 10.9 | -0.0 | -0.8 | -4.5 | 2.6 | 7.3 | 4.8 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 0.6 | 6.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 10.7 | |
| Q3 | -11.6 | -9.2 | -9.9 | -1.2 | 1.0 | -0.5 | -10.1 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.1 | -2.6 | -2.1 | 0.4 | -2.0 | -2.8 | |
| Q4 | -1.1 | -3.5 | -4.7 | 2.1 | -0.4 | 0.2 | 8.9 | -1.3 | -1.4 | 0.9 | -0.6 | -3.5 | 3.5 | -3.2 | 4.1 | |
| 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.9 | -6.8 | -7.1 | -3.0 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 12.3 | 4.3 | -2.8 | -0.8 | -0.3 | 1.7 | 0.4 | 1.6 | -4.4 | |
| Q2 | 1.8 | 8.2 | 9.4 | 0.5 | -1.7 | -3.9 | -2.5 | 1.1 | 6.8 | 0.3 | -6.8 | 0.5 | -0.6 | 0.4 | 5.4 | |
| Q3 | -0.5 | 14.1 | 15.2 | 9.7 | -0.4 | 8.6 | 4.0 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 0.6 | -1.0 | 6.3 | 3.5 | 6.1 | 1.5 | |
| Q4 | -1.1 | 2.8 | 2.7 | -4.4 | 1.4 | 7.0 | -1.7 | 0.4 | -6.7 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 3.7 | -2.3 | 3.3 | -3.9 | |
| 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -5.8 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 8.3 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 0.9 | -0.6 | 7.7 | 2.5 | 7.4 | -8.0 | |
| Q2 | -2.3 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 4.5 | 0.4 | 1.1 | -1.8 | 2.5 | -5.0 | -0.4 | -1.4 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 0.3 | 15.3 | |
| Q3 | 3.3 | -0.7 | -1.2 | -3.3 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 7.8 | 0.7 | 1.2 | -0.8 | 3.0 | -0.3 | -1.9 | -0.3 | 0.8 | |
| 1See Background Notes for detailed NACE A10 sector descriptions | ||||||||||||||||
| 2Chain linked series not additive | ||||||||||||||||
| Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices | €million | ||||||||||
| Period | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Exports of Goods and Services | Imports of Goods and Services | Statistical Discrepancy | GDP at Current Market Prices | Net Factor Income from Rest of World | GNP at Current Market Prices | |
| 2019 | 112,422 | 36,078 | 193,555 | 1,788 | 477,333 | -459,886 | 2,463 | 363,753 | -90,450 | 273,303 | |
| 2020 | 102,101 | 40,725 | 157,989 | 4,594 | 533,702 | -454,137 | -3,245 | 381,729 | -103,801 | 277,928 | |
| 2021 | 114,296 | 44,493 | 99,007 | 4,279 | 611,669 | -424,385 | -914 | 448,445 | -128,946 | 319,499 | |
| 2022 | 135,461 | 48,314 | 110,101 | 9,061 | 726,434 | -511,603 | 2,951 | 520,718 | -165,125 | 355,594 | |
| 2023 | 153,926 | 53,217 | 130,596 | 9,288 | 716,393 | -541,118 | 2,426 | 524,729 | -133,977 | 390,752 | |
| 2024 | 164,748 | 57,298 | 97,634 | 5,067 | 810,337 | -575,093 | 2,804 | 562,794 | -140,608 | 422,186 | |
| 2019 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 27,191 | 8,728 | 17,782 | 1,036 | 111,388 | -79,404 | 464 | 87,185 | -22,289 | 64,897 | |
| Q2 | 27,295 | 8,988 | 60,983 | -318 | 115,920 | -126,318 | 240 | 86,790 | -24,073 | 62,717 | |
| Q3 | 27,974 | 9,208 | 21,860 | 1,174 | 120,395 | -86,639 | -257 | 93,714 | -22,830 | 70,884 | |
| Q4 | 29,962 | 9,155 | 92,929 | -105 | 129,630 | -167,525 | 2,016 | 96,063 | -21,258 | 74,805 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 26,208 | 9,291 | 79,024 | 2,067 | 131,539 | -152,908 | 263 | 95,483 | -25,126 | 70,358 | |
| Q2 | 22,279 | 10,270 | 17,149 | 1,267 | 121,390 | -84,378 | -1,264 | 86,712 | -24,433 | 62,279 | |
| Q3 | 26,305 | 10,334 | 23,887 | 485 | 128,691 | -86,317 | -1,727 | 101,658 | -31,089 | 70,569 | |
| Q4 | 27,309 | 10,830 | 37,929 | 775 | 152,083 | -130,534 | -517 | 97,875 | -23,153 | 74,722 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 25,269 | 10,662 | 17,994 | 1,811 | 139,419 | -87,834 | -306 | 107,015 | -34,867 | 72,148 | |
| Q2 | 27,120 | 11,150 | 20,022 | 261 | 147,451 | -98,024 | -1,347 | 106,633 | -33,284 | 73,350 | |
| Q3 | 29,744 | 11,349 | 20,657 | 3,162 | 154,990 | -100,441 | -919 | 118,543 | -33,322 | 85,221 | |
| Q4 | 32,163 | 11,332 | 40,334 | -955 | 169,809 | -138,086 | 1,658 | 116,254 | -27,474 | 88,780 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 31,131 | 11,565 | 22,329 | 1,520 | 164,845 | -109,231 | 376 | 122,535 | -40,073 | 82,462 | |
| Q2 | 32,625 | 11,853 | 26,695 | 4,796 | 176,848 | -125,067 | -1,977 | 125,773 | -38,322 | 87,451 | |
| Q3 | 34,277 | 11,959 | 29,756 | 2,625 | 190,143 | -132,436 | 1,565 | 137,890 | -45,895 | 91,996 | |
| Q4 | 37,428 | 12,936 | 31,321 | 120 | 194,597 | -144,869 | 2,986 | 134,520 | -40,834 | 93,686 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 36,028 | 12,678 | 27,327 | 878 | 181,962 | -125,295 | -1,618 | 131,960 | -44,680 | 87,280 | |
| Q2 | 37,674 | 13,130 | 28,960 | 3,574 | 175,240 | -129,369 | 531 | 129,739 | -33,591 | 96,148 | |
| Q3 | 38,401 | 13,130 | 28,163 | 4,004 | 175,189 | -126,010 | 1,212 | 134,089 | -32,048 | 102,041 | |
| Q4 | 41,823 | 14,280 | 46,145 | 832 | 184,003 | -160,443 | 2,301 | 128,941 | -23,657 | 105,283 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 39,178 | 13,653 | 25,066 | 1,148 | 182,806 | -128,870 | -60 | 132,921 | -35,063 | 97,858 | |
| Q2 | 40,568 | 14,382 | 11,546 | 1,736 | 210,064 | -144,962 | 1,859 | 135,196 | -28,975 | 106,220 | |
| Q3 | 40,803 | 14,223 | 30,989 | 1,780 | 197,367 | -143,029 | 1,308 | 143,440 | -33,862 | 109,579 | |
| Q4 | 44,199 | 15,039 | 30,033 | 403 | 220,100 | -158,232 | -303 | 151,237 | -42,708 | 108,529 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 41,008 | 14,399 | 42,002 | -4,734 | 228,342 | -154,498 | 672 | 167,192 | -67,116 | 100,076 | |
| Q2 | 42,532 | 14,965 | 30,231 | 1,283 | 217,731 | -146,860 | -436 | 159,445 | -50,370 | 109,075 | |
| Q3 | 42,433 | 15,031 | 34,459 | 6,230 | 222,554 | -161,012 | -779 | 158,917 | -46,554 | 112,363 | |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||||
| 2019 | 4.6 | 9.1 | 107.0 | 13.1 | 42.2 | 8.5 | 8.0 | ||||
| 2020 | -9.2 | 12.9 | -18.4 | 11.8 | -1.3 | 4.9 | 1.7 | ||||
| 2021 | 11.9 | 9.3 | -37.3 | 14.6 | -6.6 | 17.5 | 15.0 | ||||
| 2022 | 18.5 | 8.6 | 11.2 | 18.8 | 20.6 | 16.1 | 11.3 | ||||
| 2023 | 13.6 | 10.1 | 18.6 | -1.4 | 5.8 | 0.8 | 9.9 | ||||
| 2024 | 7.0 | 7.7 | -25.2 | 13.1 | 6.3 | 7.3 | 8.0 | ||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.6 | 8.5 | 13.6 | 15.1 | 19.9 | 7.2 | 6.1 | ||||
| Q2 | 5.0 | 9.4 | 249.1 | 11.8 | 70.3 | 7.6 | 2.3 | ||||
| Q3 | 4.3 | 8.2 | 12.1 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 9.2 | 7.3 | ||||
| Q4 | 4.4 | 10.4 | 127.4 | 13.1 | 58.2 | 10.0 | 15.7 | ||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.6 | 6.5 | 344.4 | 18.1 | 92.6 | 9.5 | 8.4 | ||||
| Q2 | -18.4 | 14.3 | -71.9 | 4.7 | -33.2 | -0.1 | -0.7 | ||||
| Q3 | -6.0 | 12.2 | 9.3 | 6.9 | -0.4 | 8.5 | -0.4 | ||||
| Q4 | -8.9 | 18.3 | -59.2 | 17.3 | -22.1 | 1.9 | -0.1 | ||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.6 | 14.8 | -77.2 | 6.0 | -42.6 | 12.1 | 2.5 | ||||
| Q2 | 21.7 | 8.6 | 16.8 | 21.5 | 16.2 | 23.0 | 17.8 | ||||
| Q3 | 13.1 | 9.8 | -13.5 | 20.4 | 16.4 | 16.6 | 20.8 | ||||
| Q4 | 17.8 | 4.6 | 6.3 | 11.7 | 5.8 | 18.8 | 18.8 | ||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 23.2 | 8.5 | 24.1 | 18.2 | 24.4 | 14.5 | 14.3 | ||||
| Q2 | 20.3 | 6.3 | 33.3 | 19.9 | 27.6 | 17.9 | 19.2 | ||||
| Q3 | 15.2 | 5.4 | 44.0 | 22.7 | 31.9 | 16.3 | 7.9 | ||||
| Q4 | 16.4 | 14.2 | -22.3 | 14.6 | 4.9 | 15.7 | 5.5 | ||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 15.7 | 9.6 | 22.4 | 10.4 | 14.7 | 7.7 | 5.8 | ||||
| Q2 | 15.5 | 10.8 | 8.5 | -0.9 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 9.9 | ||||
| Q3 | 12.0 | 9.8 | -5.4 | -7.9 | -4.9 | -2.8 | 10.9 | ||||
| Q4 | 11.7 | 10.4 | 47.3 | -5.4 | 10.8 | -4.1 | 12.4 | ||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 8.7 | 7.7 | -8.3 | 0.5 | 2.9 | 0.7 | 12.1 | ||||
| Q2 | 7.7 | 9.5 | -60.1 | 19.9 | 12.1 | 4.2 | 10.5 | ||||
| Q3 | 6.3 | 8.3 | 10.0 | 12.7 | 13.5 | 7.0 | 7.4 | ||||
| Q4 | 5.7 | 5.3 | -34.9 | 19.6 | -1.4 | 17.3 | 3.1 | ||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 67.6 | 24.9 | 19.9 | 25.8 | 2.3 | ||||
| Q2 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 161.8 | 3.6 | 1.3 | 17.9 | 2.7 | ||||
| Q3 | 4.0 | 5.7 | 11.2 | 12.8 | 12.6 | 10.8 | 2.5 | ||||
| Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 | €million | |||||||||
| Period | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Exports of Goods and Services | Imports of Goods and Services | GDP at Constant Market Prices | Net Factor Income from Rest of World | GNP at Constant Market Prices | |
| 2019 | 134,038 | 41,566 | 223,286 | 1,668 | 518,072 | -506,170 | 401,983 | -97,684 | 305,914 | |
| 2020 | 121,518 | 46,365 | 186,513 | 4,742 | 588,306 | -507,130 | 430,740 | -114,225 | 317,898 | |
| 2021 | 132,360 | 49,439 | 112,093 | 4,519 | 665,618 | -460,398 | 500,771 | -140,492 | 361,583 | |
| 2022 | 146,605 | 50,683 | 115,202 | 8,895 | 745,664 | -529,319 | 538,384 | -172,776 | 366,169 | |
| 2023 | 153,926 | 53,217 | 130,596 | 9,288 | 716,393 | -541,118 | 524,729 | -133,977 | 390,752 | |
| 2024 | 158,459 | 56,048 | 93,421 | 5,257 | 777,771 | -555,653 | 538,369 | -134,707 | 403,662 | |
| 2019 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 32,614 | 10,141 | 21,117 | 971 | 119,577 | -87,655 | 95,715 | -23,823 | 72,247 | |
| Q2 | 32,470 | 10,287 | 71,112 | -239 | 126,589 | -139,938 | 97,405 | -26,148 | 71,520 | |
| Q3 | 33,355 | 10,731 | 25,408 | 1,056 | 130,197 | -96,097 | 104,005 | -24,575 | 79,884 | |
| Q4 | 35,599 | 10,406 | 105,649 | -120 | 141,708 | -182,481 | 104,858 | -23,138 | 82,263 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 30,911 | 10,470 | 90,951 | 1,926 | 141,019 | -168,534 | 103,998 | -26,850 | 77,508 | |
| Q2 | 26,597 | 11,784 | 20,216 | 1,514 | 134,224 | -93,023 | 99,800 | -26,921 | 73,183 | |
| Q3 | 31,337 | 11,906 | 28,923 | 509 | 145,290 | -97,023 | 116,211 | -34,994 | 81,438 | |
| Q4 | 32,674 | 12,204 | 46,423 | 793 | 167,772 | -148,549 | 110,731 | -25,459 | 85,769 | |
| 2021 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 29,731 | 12,250 | 20,500 | 1,859 | 151,312 | -95,768 | 118,884 | -37,851 | 81,166 | |
| Q2 | 31,563 | 12,376 | 22,596 | 224 | 165,316 | -107,381 | 122,488 | -37,271 | 85,421 | |
| Q3 | 34,402 | 12,094 | 22,807 | 3,338 | 168,994 | -108,271 | 132,215 | -36,286 | 96,305 | |
| Q4 | 36,664 | 12,719 | 46,190 | -903 | 179,995 | -148,978 | 127,184 | -29,084 | 98,691 | |
| 2022 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 34,683 | 12,064 | 23,601 | 1,550 | 171,695 | -116,224 | 127,670 | -42,557 | 85,185 | |
| Q2 | 35,412 | 12,572 | 28,200 | 4,703 | 183,674 | -130,347 | 131,793 | -40,549 | 91,448 | |
| Q3 | 36,879 | 12,890 | 31,217 | 2,556 | 193,947 | -135,014 | 141,833 | -47,694 | 94,202 | |
| Q4 | 39,631 | 13,158 | 32,184 | 85 | 196,348 | -147,734 | 137,088 | -41,975 | 95,333 | |
| 2023 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 37,636 | 12,435 | 27,471 | 824 | 179,969 | -125,691 | 130,787 | -44,234 | 86,725 | |
| Q2 | 37,823 | 13,002 | 28,774 | 3,536 | 176,799 | -130,282 | 130,697 | -33,880 | 96,826 | |
| Q3 | 37,483 | 13,062 | 27,944 | 4,306 | 177,765 | -125,779 | 135,161 | -32,495 | 102,633 | |
| Q4 | 40,984 | 14,718 | 46,407 | 622 | 181,860 | -159,366 | 128,084 | -23,368 | 104,568 | |
| 2024 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 38,287 | 13,003 | 24,051 | 1,091 | 176,666 | -126,031 | 127,278 | -33,830 | 93,448 | |
| Q2 | 38,955 | 13,905 | 11,120 | 1,823 | 202,325 | -140,600 | 127,631 | -27,886 | 99,745 | |
| Q3 | 38,745 | 13,891 | 30,207 | 1,842 | 191,224 | -138,150 | 140,564 | -32,764 | 107,800 | |
| Q4 | 42,472 | 15,249 | 28,043 | 501 | 207,556 | -150,871 | 142,896 | -40,226 | 102,670 | |
| 2025 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 39,381 | 13,505 | 40,257 | -4,866 | 214,568 | -147,909 | 152,750 | -62,861 | 89,889 | |
| Q2 | 40,285 | 14,334 | 28,047 | 1,306 | 207,265 | -139,972 | 149,531 | -47,870 | 101,661 | |
| Q3 | 39,665 | 14,569 | 32,412 | 6,424 | 215,510 | -153,839 | 155,746 | -45,022 | 110,724 | |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | ||||||||||
| 2019 | 2.9 | 5.8 | 99.7 | 11.0 | 40.4 | 5.0 | 4.0 | |||
| 2020 | -9.3 | 11.5 | -16.5 | 13.6 | 0.2 | 7.2 | 3.9 | |||
| 2021 | 8.9 | 6.6 | -39.9 | 13.1 | -9.2 | 16.3 | 13.7 | |||
| 2022 | 10.8 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 12.0 | 15.0 | 7.5 | 1.3 | |||
| 2023 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 13.4 | -3.9 | 2.2 | -2.5 | 6.7 | |||
| 2024 | 2.9 | 5.3 | -28.5 | 8.6 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 3.3 | |||
| 2019 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 3.0 | 7.2 | 12.5 | 12.2 | 17.2 | 3.8 | 2.7 | |||
| Q2 | 3.3 | 4.9 | 241.7 | 9.9 | 67.8 | 4.1 | -1.3 | |||
| Q3 | 2.8 | 5.9 | 9.5 | 10.9 | 13.7 | 6.0 | 3.8 | |||
| Q4 | 2.5 | 5.4 | 115.4 | 11.2 | 54.7 | 5.8 | 10.7 | |||
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | -5.2 | 3.2 | 330.7 | 17.9 | 92.3 | 8.7 | 7.3 | |||
| Q2 | -18.1 | 14.6 | -71.6 | 6.0 | -33.5 | 2.5 | 2.3 | |||
| Q3 | -6.1 | 10.9 | 13.8 | 11.6 | 1.0 | 11.7 | 1.9 | |||
| Q4 | -8.2 | 17.3 | -56.1 | 18.4 | -18.6 | 5.6 | 4.3 | |||
| 2021 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.8 | 17.0 | -77.5 | 7.3 | -43.2 | 14.3 | 4.7 | |||
| Q2 | 18.7 | 5.0 | 11.8 | 23.2 | 15.4 | 22.7 | 16.7 | |||
| Q3 | 9.8 | 1.6 | -21.1 | 16.3 | 11.6 | 13.8 | 18.3 | |||
| Q4 | 12.2 | 4.2 | -0.5 | 7.3 | 0.3 | 14.9 | 15.1 | |||
| 2022 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 16.7 | -1.5 | 15.1 | 13.5 | 21.4 | 7.4 | 5.0 | |||
| Q2 | 12.2 | 1.6 | 24.8 | 11.1 | 21.4 | 7.6 | 7.1 | |||
| Q3 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 36.9 | 14.8 | 24.7 | 7.3 | -2.2 | |||
| Q4 | 8.1 | 3.5 | -30.3 | 9.1 | -0.8 | 7.8 | -3.4 | |||
| 2023 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 8.5 | 3.1 | 16.4 | 4.8 | 8.1 | 2.4 | 1.8 | |||
| Q2 | 6.8 | 3.4 | 2.0 | -3.7 | -0.1 | -0.8 | 5.9 | |||
| Q3 | 1.6 | 1.3 | -10.5 | -8.3 | -6.8 | -4.7 | 9.0 | |||
| Q4 | 3.4 | 11.9 | 44.2 | -7.4 | 7.9 | -6.6 | 9.7 | |||
| 2024 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.7 | 4.6 | -12.4 | -1.8 | 0.3 | -2.7 | 7.8 | |||
| Q2 | 3.0 | 6.9 | -61.4 | 14.4 | 7.9 | -2.3 | 3.0 | |||
| Q3 | 3.4 | 6.3 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 9.8 | 4.0 | 5.0 | |||
| Q4 | 3.6 | 3.6 | -39.6 | 14.1 | -5.3 | 11.6 | -1.8 | |||
| 2025 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 67.4 | 21.5 | 17.4 | 20.0 | -3.8 | |||
| Q2 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 152.2 | 2.4 | -0.4 | 17.2 | 1.9 | |||
| Q3 | 2.4 | 4.9 | 7.3 | 12.7 | 11.4 | 10.8 | 2.7 | |||
| 1Chain linked series not additive | ||||||||||
| Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | |||||||||
| Period | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Exports of Goods and Services | Imports of Goods and Services | GDP at Current Market Prices | Net Factor Income from Rest of World | GNP at Current Market Prices | |
| 2019 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 27,660 | 8,835 | 19,341 | 1,036 | 113,274 | -82,561 | 87,187 | -21,410 | 65,777 | |
| Q2 | 27,965 | 8,978 | 61,733 | -318 | 117,093 | -127,124 | 89,546 | -23,761 | 65,784 | |
| Q3 | 28,112 | 9,141 | 21,844 | 1,174 | 120,544 | -89,106 | 92,089 | -21,829 | 70,260 | |
| Q4 | 28,634 | 9,115 | 90,358 | -105 | 125,413 | -160,281 | 94,966 | -23,498 | 71,468 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 26,730 | 9,413 | 80,844 | 2,067 | 133,016 | -156,879 | 94,616 | -24,273 | 70,343 | |
| Q2 | 22,765 | 10,243 | 17,790 | 1,267 | 123,003 | -85,440 | 89,268 | -24,220 | 65,048 | |
| Q3 | 26,412 | 10,302 | 23,825 | 485 | 129,287 | -88,680 | 100,174 | -29,590 | 70,584 | |
| Q4 | 26,083 | 10,738 | 35,314 | 775 | 147,392 | -120,788 | 98,949 | -25,804 | 73,145 | |
| 2021 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 25,842 | 10,813 | 19,758 | 1,811 | 142,176 | -93,117 | 106,482 | -33,961 | 72,521 | |
| Q2 | 27,686 | 11,105 | 20,741 | 261 | 149,760 | -99,432 | 109,512 | -33,266 | 76,245 | |
| Q3 | 29,884 | 11,384 | 20,482 | 3,162 | 155,137 | -103,567 | 116,053 | -31,262 | 84,790 | |
| Q4 | 30,677 | 11,161 | 37,683 | -955 | 162,657 | -126,097 | 116,796 | -30,489 | 86,307 | |
| 2022 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 31,913 | 11,749 | 24,382 | 1,520 | 168,604 | -115,353 | 122,222 | -39,246 | 82,976 | |
| Q2 | 33,226 | 11,799 | 27,256 | 4,796 | 179,899 | -126,685 | 128,782 | -38,346 | 90,436 | |
| Q3 | 34,513 | 12,055 | 29,559 | 2,625 | 190,651 | -136,117 | 134,758 | -43,393 | 91,365 | |
| Q4 | 35,655 | 12,672 | 28,922 | 120 | 187,052 | -132,756 | 135,163 | -44,207 | 90,956 | |
| 2023 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 36,980 | 12,892 | 29,382 | 878 | 184,792 | -132,740 | 130,487 | -43,822 | 86,665 | |
| Q2 | 38,258 | 13,075 | 29,326 | 3,574 | 178,077 | -130,854 | 132,235 | -33,739 | 98,496 | |
| Q3 | 38,760 | 13,281 | 27,924 | 4,004 | 175,653 | -130,206 | 131,812 | -29,176 | 102,636 | |
| Q4 | 39,813 | 13,925 | 44,168 | 832 | 175,991 | -146,785 | 130,083 | -27,243 | 102,840 | |
| 2024 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 40,249 | 13,898 | 27,032 | 1,148 | 185,787 | -137,199 | 130,311 | -34,280 | 96,031 | |
| Q2 | 41,096 | 14,334 | 11,639 | 1,736 | 212,200 | -146,017 | 136,763 | -29,120 | 107,643 | |
| Q3 | 41,274 | 14,404 | 30,676 | 1,780 | 198,434 | -146,672 | 142,504 | -30,776 | 111,728 | |
| Q4 | 42,061 | 14,631 | 28,244 | 403 | 212,817 | -144,984 | 153,260 | -46,462 | 106,798 | |
| 2025 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 42,157 | 14,672 | 43,987 | -4,734 | 229,826 | -163,428 | 161,908 | -66,304 | 95,603 | |
| Q2 | 42,999 | 14,919 | 30,391 | 1,283 | 221,075 | -148,518 | 161,723 | -50,585 | 111,139 | |
| Q3 | 43,000 | 15,230 | 34,068 | 6,230 | 225,614 | -165,693 | 158,854 | -43,325 | 115,529 | |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | ||||||||||
| 2019 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.9 | 6.8 | -50.0 | 3.9 | -17.2 | 2.9 | 9.4 | |||
| Q2 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 219.2 | 3.4 | 54.0 | 2.7 | 0.0 | |||
| Q3 | 0.5 | 1.8 | -64.6 | 2.9 | -29.9 | 2.8 | 6.8 | |||
| Q4 | 1.9 | -0.3 | 313.7 | 4.0 | 79.9 | 3.1 | 1.7 | |||
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | -6.7 | 3.3 | -10.5 | 6.1 | -2.1 | -0.4 | -1.6 | |||
| Q2 | -14.8 | 8.8 | -78.0 | -7.5 | -45.5 | -5.7 | -7.5 | |||
| Q3 | 16.0 | 0.6 | 33.9 | 5.1 | 3.8 | 12.2 | 8.5 | |||
| Q4 | -1.2 | 4.2 | 48.2 | 14.0 | 36.2 | -1.2 | 3.6 | |||
| 2021 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | -0.9 | 0.7 | -44.1 | -3.5 | -22.9 | 7.6 | -0.9 | |||
| Q2 | 7.1 | 2.7 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 2.8 | 5.1 | |||
| Q3 | 7.9 | 2.5 | -1.2 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 6.0 | 11.2 | |||
| Q4 | 2.7 | -2.0 | 84.0 | 4.8 | 21.8 | 0.6 | 1.8 | |||
| 2022 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.0 | 5.3 | -35.3 | 3.7 | -8.5 | 4.6 | -3.9 | |||
| Q2 | 4.1 | 0.4 | 11.8 | 6.7 | 9.8 | 5.4 | 9.0 | |||
| Q3 | 3.9 | 2.2 | 8.5 | 6.0 | 7.4 | 4.6 | 1.0 | |||
| Q4 | 3.3 | 5.1 | -2.2 | -1.9 | -2.5 | 0.3 | -0.4 | |||
| 2023 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 3.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | -1.2 | -0.0 | -3.5 | -4.7 | |||
| Q2 | 3.5 | 1.4 | -0.2 | -3.6 | -1.4 | 1.3 | 13.7 | |||
| Q3 | 1.3 | 1.6 | -4.8 | -1.4 | -0.5 | -0.3 | 4.2 | |||
| Q4 | 2.7 | 4.8 | 58.2 | 0.2 | 12.7 | -1.3 | 0.2 | |||
| 2024 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.1 | -0.2 | -38.8 | 5.6 | -6.5 | 0.2 | -6.6 | |||
| Q2 | 2.1 | 3.1 | -56.9 | 14.2 | 6.4 | 5.0 | 12.1 | |||
| Q3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 163.6 | -6.5 | 0.4 | 4.2 | 3.8 | |||
| Q4 | 1.9 | 1.6 | -7.9 | 7.2 | -1.2 | 7.5 | -4.4 | |||
| 2025 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 55.7 | 8.0 | 12.7 | 5.6 | -10.5 | |||
| Q2 | 2.0 | 1.7 | -30.9 | -3.8 | -9.1 | -0.1 | 16.2 | |||
| Q3 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 12.1 | 2.1 | 11.6 | -1.8 | 4.0 | |||
| Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | |||||||||
| Period | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Exports of Goods and Services | Imports of Goods and Services | GDP at Constant Market Prices | Net Factor Income from Rest of World | GNP at Constant Market Prices | |
| 2019 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 33,088 | 10,285 | 23,639 | 971 | 123,851 | -91,316 | 97,805 | -22,570 | 75,695 | |
| Q2 | 33,530 | 10,366 | 72,393 | -239 | 127,019 | -141,246 | 99,547 | -25,373 | 74,515 | |
| Q3 | 33,569 | 10,652 | 25,308 | 1,056 | 130,261 | -99,616 | 101,593 | -25,261 | 76,713 | |
| Q4 | 33,993 | 10,339 | 101,473 | -120 | 135,123 | -172,682 | 103,124 | -24,579 | 78,988 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 31,339 | 10,625 | 93,802 | 1,926 | 146,663 | -173,455 | 106,474 | -25,413 | 81,508 | |
| Q2 | 27,456 | 11,849 | 21,319 | 1,514 | 135,045 | -94,417 | 101,873 | -26,124 | 76,112 | |
| Q3 | 31,376 | 11,886 | 28,682 | 509 | 145,294 | -100,265 | 113,715 | -35,808 | 78,073 | |
| Q4 | 31,129 | 12,052 | 42,176 | 793 | 160,506 | -137,127 | 110,771 | -27,029 | 84,186 | |
| 2021 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 30,173 | 12,463 | 23,667 | 1,859 | 156,456 | -101,318 | 121,663 | -36,131 | 85,768 | |
| Q2 | 32,389 | 12,428 | 23,580 | 224 | 166,661 | -108,860 | 124,991 | -36,532 | 88,726 | |
| Q3 | 34,471 | 12,154 | 22,356 | 3,338 | 168,659 | -111,892 | 128,450 | -37,209 | 91,529 | |
| Q4 | 34,926 | 12,416 | 41,939 | -903 | 171,851 | -136,372 | 126,155 | -30,681 | 95,997 | |
| 2022 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 35,258 | 12,365 | 27,272 | 1,550 | 177,307 | -123,581 | 131,143 | -40,705 | 90,630 | |
| Q2 | 36,199 | 12,625 | 28,673 | 4,703 | 185,703 | -131,476 | 134,690 | -39,847 | 95,116 | |
| Q3 | 37,187 | 13,000 | 30,655 | 2,556 | 193,284 | -138,901 | 137,427 | -48,600 | 88,799 | |
| Q4 | 37,722 | 12,700 | 28,708 | 85 | 188,650 | -134,282 | 135,335 | -43,723 | 91,743 | |
| 2023 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 38,384 | 12,852 | 31,114 | 824 | 184,445 | -134,386 | 132,818 | -42,204 | 90,748 | |
| Q2 | 38,474 | 13,065 | 28,912 | 3,536 | 179,057 | -131,031 | 133,745 | -33,234 | 100,496 | |
| Q3 | 38,064 | 13,218 | 27,417 | 4,306 | 176,771 | -128,484 | 131,093 | -33,387 | 97,705 | |
| Q4 | 38,889 | 14,038 | 43,356 | 622 | 174,241 | -146,684 | 126,960 | -25,155 | 101,688 | |
| 2024 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 39,142 | 13,526 | 27,688 | 1,091 | 183,695 | -135,350 | 129,047 | -31,831 | 97,215 | |
| Q2 | 39,430 | 13,967 | 11,043 | 1,823 | 203,631 | -141,471 | 129,625 | -27,205 | 102,421 | |
| Q3 | 39,629 | 14,037 | 29,324 | 1,842 | 190,645 | -140,345 | 137,541 | -33,542 | 103,998 | |
| Q4 | 40,196 | 14,403 | 25,444 | 501 | 200,164 | -138,301 | 142,127 | -42,216 | 99,912 | |
| 2025 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 40,311 | 14,132 | 43,957 | -4,866 | 218,759 | -157,791 | 152,679 | -60,801 | 91,878 | |
| Q2 | 40,661 | 14,418 | 27,906 | 1,306 | 210,807 | -140,989 | 153,074 | -47,127 | 105,947 | |
| Q3 | 40,719 | 14,718 | 31,388 | 6,424 | 215,236 | -155,643 | 152,551 | -45,791 | 106,760 | |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | ||||||||||
| 2019 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | -0.1 | 4.6 | -47.7 | 1.4 | -16.8 | 1.0 | 7.3 | |||
| Q2 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 206.2 | 2.6 | 54.7 | 1.8 | -1.6 | |||
| Q3 | 0.1 | 2.8 | -65.0 | 2.6 | -29.5 | 2.1 | 3.0 | |||
| Q4 | 1.3 | -2.9 | 301.0 | 3.7 | 73.3 | 1.5 | 3.0 | |||
| 2020 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | -7.8 | 2.8 | -7.6 | 8.5 | 0.4 | 3.2 | 3.2 | |||
| Q2 | -12.4 | 11.5 | -77.3 | -7.9 | -45.6 | -4.3 | -6.6 | |||
| Q3 | 14.3 | 0.3 | 34.5 | 7.6 | 6.2 | 11.6 | 2.6 | |||
| Q4 | -0.8 | 1.4 | 47.0 | 10.5 | 36.8 | -2.6 | 7.8 | |||
| 2021 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.1 | 3.4 | -43.9 | -2.5 | -26.1 | 9.8 | 1.9 | |||
| Q2 | 7.3 | -0.3 | -0.4 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 2.7 | 3.4 | |||
| Q3 | 6.4 | -2.2 | -5.2 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.2 | |||
| Q4 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 87.6 | 1.9 | 21.9 | -1.8 | 4.9 | |||
| 2022 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.0 | -0.4 | -35.0 | 3.2 | -9.4 | 4.0 | -5.6 | |||
| Q2 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 6.4 | 2.7 | 4.9 | |||
| Q3 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 6.9 | 4.1 | 5.6 | 2.0 | -6.6 | |||
| Q4 | 1.4 | -2.3 | -6.4 | -2.4 | -3.3 | -1.5 | 3.3 | |||
| 2023 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 8.4 | -2.2 | 0.1 | -1.9 | -1.1 | |||
| Q2 | 0.2 | 1.7 | -7.1 | -2.9 | -2.5 | 0.7 | 10.7 | |||
| Q3 | -1.1 | 1.2 | -5.2 | -1.3 | -1.9 | -2.0 | -2.8 | |||
| Q4 | 2.2 | 6.2 | 58.1 | -1.4 | 14.2 | -3.2 | 4.1 | |||
| 2024 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.7 | -3.6 | -36.1 | 5.4 | -7.7 | 1.6 | -4.4 | |||
| Q2 | 0.7 | 3.3 | -60.1 | 10.9 | 4.5 | 0.4 | 5.4 | |||
| Q3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 165.6 | -6.4 | -0.8 | 6.1 | 1.5 | |||
| Q4 | 1.4 | 2.6 | -13.2 | 5.0 | -1.5 | 3.3 | -3.9 | |||
| 2025 | ||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.3 | -1.9 | 72.8 | 9.3 | 14.1 | 7.4 | -8.0 | |||
| Q2 | 0.9 | 2.0 | -36.5 | -3.6 | -10.6 | 0.3 | 15.3 | |||
| Q3 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 12.5 | 2.1 | 10.4 | -0.3 | 0.8 | |||
| 1Chain linked series not additive | ||||||||||
| Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted | €million | |||||||
| Period | Dwellings | Improvements | Other Building and Construction | Transfer Costs | Machinery and Equipment | of which Other Transport Equipment | Intangible Assets | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation |
| 2019 | 4,344 | 2,880 | 16,229 | 1,505 | 25,935 | 17,279 | 142,663 | 193,555 |
| 2020 | 4,417 | 2,705 | 14,871 | 1,162 | 17,782 | 10,168 | 117,053 | 157,989 |
| 2021 | 4,412 | 5,114 | 15,426 | 1,472 | 20,591 | 11,284 | 51,991 | 99,007 |
| 2022 | 7,531 | 5,707 | 15,973 | 1,891 | 26,620 | 14,391 | 52,379 | 110,101 |
| 2023 | 9,916 | 7,962 | 16,697 | 1,560 | 29,116 | 15,256 | 65,345 | 130,596 |
| 2024 | 10,311 | 7,810 | 16,316 | 1,591 | 25,550 | 12,509 | 36,057 | 97,634 |
| 2019 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 959 | 699 | 3,091 | 333 | 6,353 | 3,618 | 6,348 | 17,782 |
| Q2 | 1,015 | 683 | 3,407 | 341 | 6,114 | 4,259 | 49,424 | 60,983 |
| Q3 | 1,253 | 808 | 4,503 | 381 | 6,203 | 4,241 | 8,712 | 21,860 |
| Q4 | 1,117 | 691 | 5,228 | 450 | 7,264 | 5,161 | 78,178 | 92,929 |
| 4,344 | 2,880 | 16,229 | 1,505 | 25,935 | 17,279 | 142,663 | 193,555 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 1,163 | 491 | 3,621 | 375 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 79,024 |
| Q2 | 683 | 550 | 2,351 | 193 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 17,149 |
| Q3 | 1,159 | 774 | 4,214 | 216 | 4,710 | 2,469 | 12,813 | 23,887 |
| Q4 | 1,411 | 889 | 4,685 | 378 | 6,065 | 4,355 | 24,501 | 37,929 |
| 4,417 | 2,705 | 14,871 | 1,162 | 17,782 | 10,168 | 117,053 | 157,989 | |
| 2021 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 911 | 871 | 2,593 | 331 | 5,227 | 2,769 | 8,060 | 17,994 |
| Q2 | 1,096 | 1,303 | 3,126 | 359 | 5,319 | 3,186 | 8,818 | 20,022 |
| Q3 | 1,058 | 1,358 | 4,479 | 331 | 3,935 | 1,390 | 9,495 | 20,657 |
| Q4 | 1,346 | 1,582 | 5,227 | 450 | 6,110 | 3,938 | 25,618 | 40,334 |
| 4,412 | 5,114 | 15,426 | 1,472 | 20,591 | 11,284 | 51,991 | 99,007 | |
| 2022 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 1,500 | 1,251 | 3,234 | 416 | 5,654 | 2,882 | 10,273 | 22,329 |
| Q2 | 1,969 | 1,371 | 3,610 | 437 | 7,085 | 3,388 | 12,223 | 26,695 |
| Q3 | 2,011 | 1,482 | 4,525 | 590 | 6,477 | 3,314 | 14,671 | 29,756 |
| Q4 | 2,051 | 1,603 | 4,604 | 448 | 7,404 | 4,808 | 15,212 | 31,321 |
| 7,531 | 5,707 | 15,973 | 1,891 | 26,620 | 14,391 | 52,379 | 110,101 | |
| 2023 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 2,146 | 1,902 | 3,730 | 376 | 7,043 | 3,098 | 12,130 | 27,327 |
| Q2 | 2,260 | 1,868 | 3,950 | 370 | 7,847 | 4,424 | 12,665 | 28,960 |
| Q3 | 2,758 | 1,991 | 4,595 | 394 | 6,349 | 2,734 | 12,076 | 28,163 |
| Q4 | 2,752 | 2,201 | 4,421 | 421 | 7,878 | 5,001 | 28,473 | 46,145 |
| 9,916 | 7,962 | 16,697 | 1,560 | 29,116 | 15,256 | 65,345 | 130,596 | |
| 2024 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 2,123 | 1,849 | 3,233 | 335 | 5,059 | 1,012 | 12,467 | 25,066 |
| Q2 | 2,365 | 1,781 | 3,877 | 381 | 8,120 | 4,842 | -4,977 | 11,546 |
| Q3 | 3,276 | 2,046 | 4,575 | 374 | 7,015 | 3,925 | 13,703 | 30,989 |
| Q4 | 2,547 | 2,134 | 4,632 | 500 | 5,356 | 2,730 | 14,864 | 30,033 |
| 10,311 | 7,810 | 16,316 | 1,591 | 25,550 | 12,509 | 36,057 | 97,634 | |
| 2025 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 2,279 | 2,137 | 3,890 | 402 | 6,765 | 2,935 | 26,529 | 42,002 |
| Q2 | 3,412 | 2,140 | 4,142 | 425 | 6,132 | 2,851 | 13,980 | 30,231 |
| Q3 | 3,595 | 2,157 | 4,801 | 424 | 6,634 | 3,574 | 16,848 | 34,459 |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | ||||||||
| 2019 | 11.4 | -10.6 | 15.2 | 8.4 | -2.1 | 0.7 | 221.2 | 107.0 |
| 2020 | 1.7 | -6.1 | -8.4 | -22.8 | -31.4 | -41.2 | -18.0 | -18.4 |
| 2021 | -0.1 | 89.1 | 3.7 | 26.7 | 15.8 | 11.0 | -55.6 | -37.3 |
| 2022 | 70.7 | 11.6 | 3.5 | 28.4 | 29.3 | 27.5 | 0.7 | 11.2 |
| 2023 | 31.7 | 39.5 | 4.5 | -17.5 | 9.4 | 6.0 | 24.8 | 18.6 |
| 2024 | 4.0 | -1.9 | -2.3 | 2.0 | -12.2 | -18.0 | -44.8 | -25.2 |
| 2019 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 18.3 | -20.8 | 16.5 | 12.5 | 12.2 | 28.3 | 18.6 | 13.6 |
| Q2 | 3.2 | -18.9 | 10.1 | -1.0 | 3.4 | 23.0 | 685.7 | 249.1 |
| Q3 | 14.7 | 3.7 | 15.0 | 10.6 | -4.2 | -1.3 | 26.3 | 12.1 |
| Q4 | 10.0 | -4.1 | 18.3 | 11.6 | -13.9 | -21.5 | 202.2 | 127.4 |
| 2020 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 21.3 | -29.8 | 17.1 | 12.7 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 344.4 |
| Q2 | -32.7 | -19.4 | -31.0 | -43.3 | n/a | n/a | n/a | -71.9 |
| Q3 | -7.5 | -4.1 | -6.4 | -43.3 | -24.1 | -41.8 | 47.1 | 9.3 |
| Q4 | 26.3 | 28.6 | -10.4 | -16.1 | -16.5 | -15.6 | -68.7 | -59.2 |
| 2021 | ||||||||
| Q1 | -21.7 | 77.5 | -28.4 | -11.6 | n/a | n/a | n/a | -77.2 |
| Q2 | 60.4 | 136.8 | 33.0 | 86.1 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 16.8 |
| Q3 | -8.7 | 75.4 | 6.3 | 53.5 | -16.5 | -43.7 | -25.9 | -13.5 |
| Q4 | -4.6 | 77.9 | 11.6 | 19.0 | 0.7 | -9.6 | 4.6 | 6.3 |
| 2022 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 64.7 | 43.7 | 24.7 | 25.4 | 8.2 | 4.1 | 27.5 | 24.1 |
| Q2 | 79.7 | 5.2 | 15.5 | 21.5 | 33.2 | 6.3 | 38.6 | 33.3 |
| Q3 | 90.0 | 9.1 | 1.0 | 78.1 | 64.6 | 138.4 | 54.5 | 44.0 |
| Q4 | 52.3 | 1.3 | -11.9 | -0.5 | 21.2 | 22.1 | -40.6 | -22.3 |
| 2023 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 43.1 | 52.0 | 15.3 | -9.6 | 24.6 | 7.5 | 18.1 | 22.4 |
| Q2 | 14.8 | 36.3 | 9.4 | -15.4 | 10.7 | 30.6 | 3.6 | 8.5 |
| Q3 | 37.1 | 34.4 | 1.6 | -33.3 | -2.0 | -17.5 | -17.7 | -5.4 |
| Q4 | 34.2 | 37.3 | -4.0 | -6.0 | 6.4 | 4.0 | 87.2 | 47.3 |
| 2024 | ||||||||
| Q1 | -1.1 | -2.8 | -13.3 | -10.8 | -28.2 | -67.3 | 2.8 | -8.3 |
| Q2 | 4.6 | -4.7 | -1.9 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 9.5 | .. | -60.1 |
| Q3 | 18.8 | 2.8 | -0.5 | -5.0 | 10.5 | 43.6 | 13.5 | 10.0 |
| Q4 | -7.5 | -3.0 | 4.8 | 19.0 | -32.0 | -45.4 | -47.8 | -34.9 |
| 2025 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 7.3 | 15.6 | 20.3 | 20.0 | 33.7 | 190.1 | 112.8 | 67.6 |
| Q2 | 44.2 | 20.1 | 6.8 | 11.7 | -24.5 | -41.1 | .. | 161.8 |
| Q3 | 9.8 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 13.2 | -5.4 | -9.0 | 23.0 | 11.2 |
| n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons | ||||||||
| .. Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful | ||||||||
| Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Non-Seasonally Adjusted | €million | |||||||
| Period | Dwellings | Improvements | Other Building and Construction | Transfer Costs | Machinery and Equipment | of which Other Transport Equipment | Intangible Assets | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation |
| 2019 | 7,522 | 3,895 | 21,946 | 1,931 | 29,016 | 20,275 | 151,943 | 223,286 |
| 2020 | 7,238 | 3,552 | 19,529 | 1,475 | 20,031 | 11,782 | 129,273 | 186,513 |
| 2021 | 6,777 | 6,053 | 18,265 | 1,716 | 22,976 | 12,729 | 55,828 | 112,093 |
| 2022 | 9,338 | 5,997 | 16,782 | 1,962 | 27,820 | 15,296 | 53,493 | 115,202 |
| 2023 | 9,916 | 7,962 | 16,697 | 1,560 | 29,116 | 15,256 | 65,345 | 130,596 |
| 2024 | 9,499 | 7,584 | 15,843 | 1,490 | 24,971 | 12,153 | 34,034 | 93,421 |
| 2019 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 1,680 | 985 | 4,342 | 432 | 7,120 | 4,264 | 6,977 | 21,117 |
| Q2 | 1,768 | 943 | 4,706 | 440 | 6,805 | 5,009 | 53,346 | 71,112 |
| Q3 | 2,151 | 1,098 | 6,146 | 485 | 6,899 | 4,978 | 9,350 | 25,408 |
| Q4 | 1,923 | 869 | 6,753 | 575 | 8,193 | 6,024 | 82,271 | 105,649 |
| 7,522 | 3,895 | 21,946 | 1,931 | 29,016 | 20,275 | 151,943 | 223,286 | |
| 2020 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 1,925 | 619 | 4,684 | 478 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 90,951 |
| Q2 | 1,124 | 805 | 3,316 | 247 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 20,216 |
| Q3 | 1,895 | 997 | 5,491 | 275 | 5,315 | 2,865 | 15,140 | 28,923 |
| Q4 | 2,293 | 1,131 | 6,039 | 476 | 6,813 | 5,031 | 28,922 | 46,423 |
| 7,238 | 3,552 | 19,529 | 1,475 | 20,031 | 11,782 | 129,273 | 186,513 | |
| 2021 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 1,427 | 1,070 | 3,236 | 408 | 5,876 | 3,161 | 8,479 | 20,500 |
| Q2 | 1,710 | 1,639 | 3,888 | 433 | 5,947 | 3,616 | 9,132 | 22,596 |
| Q3 | 1,626 | 1,586 | 5,259 | 380 | 4,401 | 1,565 | 9,839 | 22,807 |
| Q4 | 2,015 | 1,759 | 5,882 | 495 | 6,751 | 4,387 | 28,378 | 46,190 |
| 6,777 | 6,053 | 18,265 | 1,716 | 22,976 | 12,729 | 55,828 | 112,093 | |
| 2022 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 1,935 | 1,348 | 3,509 | 445 | 6,146 | 3,173 | 10,301 | 23,601 |
| Q2 | 2,491 | 1,438 | 3,812 | 460 | 7,472 | 3,670 | 12,628 | 28,200 |
| Q3 | 2,476 | 1,580 | 4,765 | 604 | 6,694 | 3,501 | 15,123 | 31,217 |
| Q4 | 2,436 | 1,631 | 4,697 | 453 | 7,507 | 4,951 | 15,441 | 32,184 |
| 9,338 | 5,997 | 16,782 | 1,962 | 27,820 | 15,296 | 53,493 | 115,202 | |
| 2023 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 2,218 | 1,936 | 3,777 | 380 | 7,108 | 3,140 | 12,113 | 27,471 |
| Q2 | 2,292 | 1,866 | 3,949 | 376 | 7,858 | 4,432 | 12,496 | 28,774 |
| Q3 | 2,736 | 1,975 | 4,577 | 394 | 6,350 | 2,722 | 12,060 | 27,944 |
| Q4 | 2,671 | 2,185 | 4,394 | 410 | 7,800 | 4,962 | 28,675 | 46,407 |
| 9,916 | 7,962 | 16,697 | 1,560 | 29,116 | 15,256 | 65,345 | 130,596 | |
| 2024 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 2,005 | 1,813 | 3,180 | 325 | 4,963 | 989 | 11,767 | 24,051 |
| Q2 | 2,212 | 1,717 | 3,760 | 364 | 7,946 | 4,721 | -4,878 | 11,120 |
| Q3 | 2,990 | 2,027 | 4,489 | 348 | 6,856 | 3,805 | 13,496 | 30,207 |
| Q4 | 2,292 | 2,026 | 4,415 | 454 | 5,206 | 2,639 | 13,649 | 28,043 |
| 9,499 | 7,584 | 15,843 | 1,490 | 24,971 | 12,153 | 34,034 | 93,421 | |
| 2025 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 2,029 | 2,026 | 3,698 | 362 | 6,566 | 2,829 | 25,577 | 40,257 |
| Q2 | 3,004 | 2,025 | 3,929 | 378 | 5,985 | 2,737 | 12,727 | 28,047 |
| Q3 | 3,092 | 2,021 | 4,513 | 367 | 6,482 | 3,426 | 15,937 | 32,412 |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | ||||||||
| 2019 | 13.4 | -16.2 | 8.0 | 4.5 | -2.1 | -0.3 | 208.4 | 99.7 |
| 2020 | -3.8 | -8.8 | -11.0 | -23.6 | -31.0 | -41.9 | -14.9 | -16.5 |
| 2021 | -6.4 | 70.4 | -6.5 | 16.3 | 14.7 | 8.0 | -56.8 | -39.9 |
| 2022 | 37.8 | -0.9 | -8.1 | 14.3 | 21.1 | 20.2 | -4.2 | 2.8 |
| 2023 | 6.2 | 32.8 | -0.5 | -20.5 | 4.7 | -0.3 | 22.2 | 13.4 |
| 2024 | -4.2 | -4.8 | -5.1 | -4.5 | -14.2 | -20.3 | -47.9 | -28.5 |
| 2019 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 18.0 | -24.6 | 8.8 | 6.3 | 12.3 | 27.1 | 20.1 | 12.5 |
| Q2 | 4.9 | -22.7 | 4.7 | -4.8 | 2.9 | 22.0 | 672.2 | 241.7 |
| Q3 | 17.3 | -2.1 | 9.2 | 7.1 | -4.3 | -2.3 | 21.9 | 9.5 |
| Q4 | 13.7 | -13.3 | 8.9 | 9.1 | -13.6 | -22.6 | 184.9 | 115.4 |
| 2020 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 14.6 | -37.1 | 7.9 | 10.7 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 330.7 |
| Q2 | -36.4 | -14.7 | -29.5 | -43.9 | n/a | n/a | n/a | -71.6 |
| Q3 | -11.9 | -9.2 | -10.7 | -43.3 | -23.0 | -42.4 | 61.9 | 13.8 |
| Q4 | 19.2 | 30.1 | -10.6 | -17.2 | -16.8 | -16.5 | -64.8 | -56.1 |
| 2021 | ||||||||
| Q1 | -25.9 | 72.7 | -30.9 | -14.7 | n/a | n/a | n/a | -77.5 |
| Q2 | 52.1 | 103.6 | 17.2 | 75.5 | n/a | n/a | n/a | 11.8 |
| Q3 | -14.2 | 59.2 | -4.2 | 38.5 | -17.2 | -45.4 | -35.0 | -21.1 |
| Q4 | -12.1 | 55.5 | -2.6 | 4.1 | -0.9 | -12.8 | -1.9 | -0.5 |
| 2022 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 35.6 | 26.1 | 8.4 | 9.2 | 4.6 | 0.4 | 21.5 | 15.1 |
| Q2 | 45.7 | -12.2 | -1.9 | 6.3 | 25.6 | 1.5 | 38.3 | 24.8 |
| Q3 | 52.3 | -0.4 | -9.4 | 58.7 | 52.1 | 123.7 | 53.7 | 36.9 |
| Q4 | 20.9 | -7.3 | -20.2 | -8.6 | 11.2 | 12.8 | -45.6 | -30.3 |
| 2023 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 14.6 | 43.6 | 7.6 | -14.6 | 15.6 | -1.0 | 17.6 | 16.4 |
| Q2 | -8.0 | 29.8 | 3.6 | -18.3 | 5.2 | 20.7 | -1.0 | 2.0 |
| Q3 | 10.5 | 25.0 | -3.9 | -34.7 | -5.1 | -22.3 | -20.3 | -10.5 |
| Q4 | 9.7 | 34.0 | -6.5 | -9.5 | 3.9 | 0.2 | 85.7 | 44.2 |
| 2024 | ||||||||
| Q1 | -9.6 | -6.4 | -15.8 | -14.6 | -30.2 | -68.5 | -2.9 | -12.4 |
| Q2 | -3.5 | -8.0 | -4.8 | -3.2 | 1.1 | 6.5 | .. | -61.4 |
| Q3 | 9.3 | 2.6 | -1.9 | -11.8 | 8.0 | 39.8 | 11.9 | 8.1 |
| Q4 | -14.2 | -7.3 | 0.5 | 10.9 | -33.3 | -46.8 | -52.4 | -39.6 |
| 2025 | ||||||||
| Q1 | 1.2 | 11.7 | 16.3 | 11.4 | 32.3 | 186.2 | 117.4 | 67.4 |
| Q2 | 35.8 | 17.9 | 4.5 | 3.9 | -24.7 | -42.0 | .. | 152.2 |
| Q3 | 3.4 | -0.3 | 0.5 | 5.5 | -5.5 | -10.0 | 18.1 | 7.3 |
| 1Chain linked series not additive | ||||||||
| n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons | ||||||||
| .. Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful | ||||||||
| Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||
| Current Market Prices | Constant Market Prices | ||||||||
| Period | All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)2 | Machinery and Equipment | Intangible Assets | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)2 | Machinery and Equipment | Intangible Assets | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | |
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 5,894 | 6,515 | 6,933 | 19,341 | 8,736 | 7,332 | 8,272 | 23,639 | |
| Q2 | 6,006 | 6,089 | 49,639 | 61,733 | 8,676 | 6,798 | 54,133 | 72,393 | |
| Q3 | 6,423 | 6,795 | 8,625 | 21,844 | 9,254 | 7,549 | 9,226 | 25,308 | |
| Q4 | 6,506 | 6,480 | 77,372 | 90,358 | 9,029 | 7,321 | 80,369 | 101,473 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 6,560 | n/a | n/a | 80,844 | 8,977 | n/a | n/a | 93,802 | |
| Q2 | 4,173 | n/a | n/a | 17,790 | 6,079 | n/a | n/a | 21,319 | |
| Q3 | 5,834 | 5,326 | 12,665 | 23,825 | 8,048 | 5,967 | 14,879 | 28,682 | |
| Q4 | 6,528 | 5,293 | 23,493 | 35,314 | 8,666 | 5,955 | 26,913 | 42,176 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 5,410 | 5,377 | 8,971 | 19,758 | 7,247 | 6,126 | 10,375 | 23,667 | |
| Q2 | 6,376 | 5,315 | 9,050 | 20,741 | 8,338 | 5,985 | 9,555 | 23,580 | |
| Q3 | 6,610 | 4,557 | 9,315 | 20,482 | 8,186 | 5,002 | 9,493 | 22,356 | |
| Q4 | 7,743 | 5,399 | 24,541 | 37,683 | 8,998 | 5,922 | 26,321 | 41,939 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 7,286 | 5,765 | 11,331 | 24,382 | 8,460 | 6,454 | 12,454 | 27,272 | |
| Q2 | 7,907 | 6,965 | 12,384 | 27,256 | 8,647 | 7,382 | 12,731 | 28,673 | |
| Q3 | 7,901 | 7,156 | 14,502 | 29,559 | 8,535 | 7,276 | 14,814 | 30,655 | |
| Q4 | 7,998 | 6,832 | 14,092 | 28,922 | 8,461 | 6,792 | 13,491 | 28,708 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 9,216 | 7,042 | 13,123 | 29,382 | 9,380 | 7,435 | 14,361 | 31,114 | |
| Q2 | 8,903 | 7,701 | 12,722 | 29,326 | 8,924 | 7,720 | 12,356 | 28,912 | |
| Q3 | 8,969 | 7,009 | 11,946 | 27,924 | 8,965 | 6,822 | 11,737 | 27,417 | |
| Q4 | 9,162 | 7,433 | 27,573 | 44,168 | 8,981 | 7,209 | 26,909 | 43,356 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 8,565 | 5,018 | 13,449 | 27,032 | 8,350 | 5,364 | 13,975 | 27,688 | |
| Q2 | 8,688 | 7,941 | -4,990 | 11,639 | 8,430 | 7,731 | -5,118 | 11,043 | |
| Q3 | 9,457 | 7,606 | 13,613 | 30,676 | 9,021 | 7,178 | 13,125 | 29,324 | |
| Q4 | 9,253 | 5,023 | 13,968 | 28,244 | 8,626 | 4,683 | 12,135 | 25,444 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 9,766 | 6,708 | 27,513 | 43,987 | 9,199 | 7,062 | 27,696 | 43,957 | |
| Q2 | 10,500 | 5,947 | 13,944 | 30,391 | 9,709 | 5,733 | 12,464 | 27,906 | |
| Q3 | 10,095 | 7,159 | 16,814 | 34,068 | 9,186 | 6,685 | 15,517 | 31,388 | |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | |||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 3.4 | -15.7 | -72.6 | -50.0 | 4.4 | -15.6 | -69.4 | -47.7 | |
| Q2 | 1.9 | -6.5 | 616.0 | 219.2 | -0.7 | -7.3 | 554.4 | 206.2 | |
| Q3 | 6.9 | 11.6 | -82.6 | -64.6 | 6.7 | 11.1 | -83.0 | -65.0 | |
| Q4 | 1.3 | -4.6 | 797.0 | 313.7 | -2.4 | -3.0 | 771.1 | 301.0 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 0.8 | n/a | n/a | -10.5 | -0.6 | n/a | n/a | -7.6 | |
| Q2 | -36.4 | n/a | n/a | -78.0 | -32.3 | n/a | n/a | -77.3 | |
| Q3 | 39.8 | n/a | n/a | 33.9 | 32.4 | n/a | n/a | 34.5 | |
| Q4 | 11.9 | -0.6 | 85.5 | 48.2 | 7.7 | -0.2 | 80.9 | 47.0 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -17.1 | 1.6 | -61.8 | -44.1 | -16.4 | 2.9 | -61.4 | -43.9 | |
| Q2 | 17.9 | -1.2 | 0.9 | 5.0 | 15.1 | -2.3 | -7.9 | -0.4 | |
| Q3 | 3.7 | -14.3 | 2.9 | -1.2 | -1.8 | -16.4 | -0.7 | -5.2 | |
| Q4 | 17.1 | 18.5 | 163.4 | 84.0 | 9.9 | 18.4 | 177.3 | 87.6 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -5.9 | 6.8 | -53.8 | -35.3 | -6.0 | 9.0 | -52.7 | -35.0 | |
| Q2 | 8.5 | 20.8 | 9.3 | 11.8 | 2.2 | 14.4 | 2.2 | 5.1 | |
| Q3 | -0.1 | 2.7 | 17.1 | 8.5 | -1.3 | -1.4 | 16.4 | 6.9 | |
| Q4 | 1.2 | -4.5 | -2.8 | -2.2 | -0.9 | -6.6 | -8.9 | -6.4 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 15.2 | 3.1 | -6.9 | 1.6 | 10.9 | 9.5 | 6.4 | 8.4 | |
| Q2 | -3.4 | 9.4 | -3.1 | -0.2 | -4.9 | 3.8 | -14.0 | -7.1 | |
| Q3 | 0.7 | -9.0 | -6.1 | -4.8 | 0.5 | -11.6 | -5.0 | -5.2 | |
| Q4 | 2.2 | 6.1 | 130.8 | 58.2 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 129.3 | 58.1 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -6.5 | -32.5 | -51.2 | -38.8 | -7.0 | -25.6 | -48.1 | -36.1 | |
| Q2 | 1.4 | 58.2 | .. | -56.9 | 1.0 | 44.1 | .. | -60.1 | |
| Q3 | 8.9 | -4.2 | .. | 163.6 | 7.0 | -7.1 | .. | 165.6 | |
| Q4 | -2.2 | -34.0 | 2.6 | -7.9 | -4.4 | -34.8 | -7.5 | -13.2 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 5.5 | 33.5 | 97.0 | 55.7 | 6.6 | 50.8 | 128.2 | 72.8 | |
| Q2 | 7.5 | -11.3 | -49.3 | -30.9 | 5.5 | -18.8 | -55.0 | -36.5 | |
| Q3 | -3.9 | 20.4 | 20.6 | 12.1 | -5.4 | 16.6 | 24.5 | 12.5 | |
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||
| 2The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present | |||||||||
| n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons | |||||||||
| .. Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful | |||||||||
| Table 4.2 Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at Current and Constant Prices1 | |||||||||||||
| Trade at Current Prices | Trade at Constant Prices | ||||||||||||
| Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports | €million | |||||||||
| Period | Total | Goods | Services | Total | Goods | Services | Total | Goods | Services | Total | Goods | Services | |
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 111,388 | 56,381 | 55,006 | 79,404 | 26,043 | 53,360 | 119,577 | 53,358 | 65,513 | 87,655 | 27,978 | 59,064 | |
| Q2 | 115,920 | 53,154 | 62,766 | 126,318 | 26,238 | 100,081 | 126,589 | 50,174 | 77,795 | 139,938 | 29,207 | 110,756 | |
| Q3 | 120,395 | 56,947 | 63,448 | 86,639 | 25,912 | 60,728 | 130,197 | 53,795 | 77,083 | 96,097 | 28,696 | 66,857 | |
| Q4 | 129,630 | 58,611 | 71,020 | 167,525 | 29,635 | 137,889 | 141,708 | 56,610 | 86,494 | 182,481 | 32,661 | 150,206 | |
| 477,333 | 225,093 | 252,240 | 459,886 | 107,828 | 352,058 | 518,072 | 213,937 | 306,884 | 506,170 | 118,542 | 386,884 | ||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 131,539 | 61,048 | 70,491 | 152,908 | 24,851 | 128,057 | 141,019 | 59,955 | 81,331 | 168,534 | 28,284 | 139,998 | |
| Q2 | 121,390 | 56,811 | 64,579 | 84,378 | 22,487 | 61,892 | 134,224 | 57,451 | 76,919 | 93,023 | 25,277 | 67,610 | |
| Q3 | 128,691 | 61,310 | 67,381 | 86,317 | 23,787 | 62,529 | 145,290 | 63,670 | 81,362 | 97,023 | 27,288 | 69,594 | |
| Q4 | 152,083 | 63,442 | 88,641 | 130,534 | 29,041 | 101,493 | 167,772 | 66,876 | 102,460 | 148,549 | 34,719 | 113,611 | |
| 533,702 | 242,610 | 291,092 | 454,137 | 100,166 | 353,971 | 588,306 | 247,953 | 342,072 | 507,130 | 115,569 | 390,814 | ||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 139,419 | 67,552 | 71,867 | 87,834 | 25,379 | 62,455 | 151,312 | 72,898 | 77,490 | 95,768 | 28,051 | 67,844 | |
| Q2 | 147,451 | 67,598 | 79,853 | 98,024 | 27,698 | 70,326 | 165,316 | 72,675 | 92,674 | 107,381 | 30,152 | 77,316 | |
| Q3 | 154,990 | 71,815 | 83,175 | 100,441 | 26,794 | 73,647 | 168,994 | 73,747 | 95,364 | 108,271 | 28,513 | 79,763 | |
| Q4 | 169,809 | 73,691 | 96,118 | 138,086 | 32,369 | 105,717 | 179,995 | 74,333 | 106,417 | 148,978 | 33,812 | 114,940 | |
| 611,669 | 280,656 | 331,013 | 424,385 | 112,240 | 312,144 | 665,618 | 293,652 | 371,945 | 460,398 | 120,529 | 339,863 | ||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 164,845 | 78,380 | 86,465 | 109,231 | 32,152 | 77,079 | 171,695 | 81,265 | 90,017 | 116,224 | 34,163 | 82,007 | |
| Q2 | 176,848 | 85,329 | 91,519 | 125,067 | 37,517 | 87,550 | 183,674 | 85,701 | 97,622 | 130,347 | 37,903 | 92,390 | |
| Q3 | 190,143 | 94,696 | 95,447 | 132,436 | 38,181 | 94,256 | 193,947 | 93,054 | 100,333 | 135,014 | 37,045 | 97,944 | |
| Q4 | 194,597 | 96,381 | 98,217 | 144,869 | 41,803 | 103,066 | 196,348 | 93,668 | 102,153 | 147,734 | 41,046 | 106,653 | |
| 726,434 | 354,786 | 371,648 | 511,603 | 149,652 | 361,951 | 745,664 | 353,688 | 390,125 | 529,319 | 150,157 | 378,994 | ||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 181,962 | 89,007 | 92,955 | 125,295 | 34,915 | 90,380 | 179,969 | 89,570 | 89,729 | 125,691 | 34,669 | 91,026 | |
| Q2 | 175,240 | 74,612 | 100,627 | 129,369 | 37,725 | 91,644 | 176,799 | 75,458 | 101,348 | 130,282 | 38,346 | 91,834 | |
| Q3 | 175,189 | 70,703 | 104,486 | 126,010 | 34,519 | 91,491 | 177,765 | 71,104 | 106,921 | 125,779 | 34,792 | 90,985 | |
| Q4 | 184,003 | 71,923 | 112,080 | 160,443 | 42,399 | 118,044 | 181,860 | 70,114 | 112,150 | 159,366 | 41,751 | 117,714 | |
| 716,393 | 306,245 | 410,148 | 541,118 | 149,559 | 391,559 | 716,393 | 306,245 | 410,148 | 541,118 | 149,559 | 391,559 | ||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 182,806 | 75,539 | 107,267 | 128,870 | 36,479 | 92,391 | 176,666 | 74,502 | 102,164 | 126,031 | 36,101 | 89,931 | |
| Q2 | 210,064 | 78,223 | 131,842 | 144,962 | 39,644 | 105,318 | 202,325 | 77,287 | 125,039 | 140,600 | 39,008 | 101,592 | |
| Q3 | 197,367 | 81,402 | 115,965 | 143,029 | 38,492 | 104,538 | 191,224 | 81,134 | 110,090 | 138,150 | 38,026 | 100,124 | |
| Q4 | 220,100 | 92,206 | 127,893 | 158,232 | 37,202 | 121,030 | 207,556 | 90,124 | 117,432 | 150,871 | 36,128 | 114,743 | |
| 810,337 | 327,370 | 482,967 | 575,093 | 151,817 | 423,276 | 777,771 | 323,046 | 454,725 | 555,653 | 149,262 | 406,391 | ||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 228,342 | 113,079 | 115,263 | 154,498 | 38,860 | 115,638 | 214,568 | 109,061 | 105,507 | 147,909 | 37,472 | 110,437 | |
| Q2 | 217,731 | 94,591 | 123,140 | 146,860 | 36,160 | 110,700 | 207,265 | 95,173 | 112,092 | 139,972 | 35,884 | 104,088 | |
| Q3 | 222,554 | 98,862 | 123,692 | 161,012 | 43,464 | 117,548 | 215,510 | 103,275 | 112,235 | 153,839 | 43,363 | 110,476 | |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 15.1 | 12.4 | 18.0 | 19.9 | 18.9 | 20.4 | 12.2 | 11.8 | 12.9 | 17.2 | 15.9 | 17.9 | |
| Q2 | 11.8 | 1.5 | 22.3 | 70.3 | 7.2 | 101.3 | 9.9 | 0.8 | 19.1 | 67.8 | 9.8 | 96.9 | |
| Q3 | 12.4 | 8.5 | 16.2 | 12.4 | 2.1 | 17.5 | 10.9 | 10.1 | 11.5 | 13.7 | 10.8 | 15.1 | |
| Q4 | 13.1 | 4.9 | 20.9 | 58.2 | -3.0 | 83.0 | 11.2 | 6.4 | 15.7 | 54.7 | 2.2 | 75.8 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 18.1 | 8.3 | 28.2 | 92.6 | -4.6 | 140.0 | 17.9 | 12.4 | 24.1 | 92.3 | 1.1 | 137.0 | |
| Q2 | 4.7 | 6.9 | 2.9 | -33.2 | -14.3 | -38.2 | 6.0 | 14.5 | -1.1 | -33.5 | -13.5 | -39.0 | |
| Q3 | 6.9 | 7.7 | 6.2 | -0.4 | -8.2 | 3.0 | 11.6 | 18.4 | 5.6 | 1.0 | -4.9 | 4.1 | |
| Q4 | 17.3 | 8.2 | 24.8 | -22.1 | -2.0 | -26.4 | 18.4 | 18.1 | 18.5 | -18.6 | 6.3 | -24.4 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 6.0 | 10.7 | 2.0 | -42.6 | 2.1 | -51.2 | 7.3 | 21.6 | -4.7 | -43.2 | -0.8 | -51.5 | |
| Q2 | 21.5 | 19.0 | 23.7 | 16.2 | 23.2 | 13.6 | 23.2 | 26.5 | 20.5 | 15.4 | 19.3 | 14.4 | |
| Q3 | 20.4 | 17.1 | 23.4 | 16.4 | 12.6 | 17.8 | 16.3 | 15.8 | 17.2 | 11.6 | 4.5 | 14.6 | |
| Q4 | 11.7 | 16.2 | 8.4 | 5.8 | 11.5 | 4.2 | 7.3 | 11.1 | 3.9 | 0.3 | -2.6 | 1.2 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 18.2 | 16.0 | 20.3 | 24.4 | 26.7 | 23.4 | 13.5 | 11.5 | 16.2 | 21.4 | 21.8 | 20.9 | |
| Q2 | 19.9 | 26.2 | 14.6 | 27.6 | 35.4 | 24.5 | 11.1 | 17.9 | 5.3 | 21.4 | 25.7 | 19.5 | |
| Q3 | 22.7 | 31.9 | 14.8 | 31.9 | 42.5 | 28.0 | 14.8 | 26.2 | 5.2 | 24.7 | 29.9 | 22.8 | |
| Q4 | 14.6 | 30.8 | 2.2 | 4.9 | 29.1 | -2.5 | 9.1 | 26.0 | -4.0 | -0.8 | 21.4 | -7.2 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 10.4 | 13.6 | 7.5 | 14.7 | 8.6 | 17.3 | 4.8 | 10.2 | -0.3 | 8.1 | 1.5 | 11.0 | |
| Q2 | -0.9 | -12.6 | 10.0 | 3.4 | 0.6 | 4.7 | -3.7 | -12.0 | 3.8 | -0.1 | 1.2 | -0.6 | |
| Q3 | -7.9 | -25.3 | 9.5 | -4.9 | -9.6 | -2.9 | -8.3 | -23.6 | 6.6 | -6.8 | -6.1 | -7.1 | |
| Q4 | -5.4 | -25.4 | 14.1 | 10.8 | 1.4 | 14.5 | -7.4 | -25.1 | 9.8 | 7.9 | 1.7 | 10.4 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.5 | -15.1 | 15.4 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 2.2 | -1.8 | -16.8 | 13.9 | 0.3 | 4.1 | -1.2 | |
| Q2 | 19.9 | 4.8 | 31.0 | 12.1 | 5.1 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 2.4 | 23.4 | 7.9 | 1.7 | 10.6 | |
| Q3 | 12.7 | 15.1 | 11.0 | 13.5 | 11.5 | 14.3 | 7.6 | 14.1 | 3.0 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 10.0 | |
| Q4 | 19.6 | 28.2 | 14.1 | -1.4 | -12.3 | 2.5 | 14.1 | 28.5 | 4.7 | -5.3 | -13.5 | -2.5 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 24.9 | 49.7 | 7.5 | 19.9 | 6.5 | 25.2 | 21.5 | 46.4 | 3.3 | 17.4 | 3.8 | 22.8 | |
| Q2 | 3.6 | 20.9 | -6.6 | 1.3 | -8.8 | 5.1 | 2.4 | 23.1 | -10.4 | -0.4 | -8.0 | 2.5 | |
| Q3 | 12.8 | 21.4 | 6.7 | 12.6 | 12.9 | 12.4 | 12.7 | 27.3 | 1.9 | 11.4 | 14.0 | 10.3 | |
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||||||
| Table 4.3 Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at SA Current and SA Constant Prices1 | |||||||||||||
| Trade at Current Prices | Trade at Constant Prices | ||||||||||||
| Exports | Imports | Exports | Imports | €million | |||||||||
| Period | Total | Goods | Services | Total | Goods | Services | Total | Goods | Services | Total | Goods | Services | |
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 113,274 | 55,219 | 58,056 | 82,561 | 26,536 | 56,025 | 123,851 | 52,193 | 71,904 | 91,316 | 28,785 | 61,892 | |
| Q2 | 117,093 | 54,666 | 62,427 | 127,124 | 26,425 | 100,699 | 127,019 | 51,236 | 76,804 | 141,246 | 29,044 | 112,177 | |
| Q3 | 120,544 | 56,577 | 63,967 | 89,106 | 26,976 | 62,131 | 130,261 | 53,862 | 77,005 | 99,616 | 30,349 | 68,635 | |
| Q4 | 125,413 | 58,205 | 67,209 | 160,281 | 27,857 | 132,424 | 135,123 | 55,679 | 80,138 | 172,682 | 29,944 | 143,053 | |
| 476,325 | 224,666 | 251,659 | 459,073 | 107,794 | 351,279 | 516,254 | 212,970 | 305,851 | 504,861 | 118,122 | 385,757 | ||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 133,016 | 58,745 | 74,271 | 156,879 | 25,311 | 131,568 | 146,663 | 58,514 | 89,439 | 173,455 | 29,330 | 143,812 | |
| Q2 | 123,003 | 58,518 | 64,485 | 85,440 | 22,646 | 62,794 | 135,045 | 58,784 | 76,066 | 94,417 | 25,128 | 69,099 | |
| Q3 | 129,287 | 61,310 | 67,977 | 88,680 | 24,718 | 63,962 | 145,294 | 63,704 | 81,250 | 100,265 | 28,730 | 71,329 | |
| Q4 | 147,392 | 63,204 | 84,188 | 120,788 | 26,143 | 94,645 | 160,506 | 65,876 | 95,524 | 137,127 | 31,801 | 105,060 | |
| 532,697 | 241,777 | 290,920 | 451,788 | 98,819 | 352,969 | 587,508 | 246,877 | 342,279 | 505,265 | 114,989 | 389,300 | ||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 142,176 | 66,666 | 75,510 | 93,117 | 26,911 | 66,207 | 156,456 | 71,015 | 85,078 | 101,318 | 29,302 | 72,146 | |
| Q2 | 149,760 | 69,636 | 80,125 | 99,432 | 27,851 | 71,582 | 166,661 | 74,401 | 92,063 | 108,860 | 29,911 | 79,007 | |
| Q3 | 155,137 | 71,288 | 83,849 | 103,567 | 27,990 | 75,577 | 168,659 | 73,742 | 94,953 | 111,892 | 29,801 | 82,101 | |
| Q4 | 162,657 | 71,889 | 90,769 | 126,097 | 28,725 | 97,371 | 171,851 | 73,373 | 98,785 | 136,372 | 31,070 | 105,040 | |
| 609,731 | 279,479 | 330,253 | 422,214 | 111,477 | 310,737 | 663,628 | 292,530 | 370,879 | 458,442 | 120,084 | 338,294 | ||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 168,604 | 78,011 | 90,593 | 115,353 | 33,494 | 81,859 | 177,307 | 79,011 | 98,176 | 123,581 | 35,963 | 87,563 | |
| Q2 | 179,899 | 87,867 | 92,032 | 126,685 | 37,623 | 89,062 | 185,703 | 87,828 | 97,379 | 131,476 | 37,451 | 93,975 | |
| Q3 | 190,651 | 94,389 | 96,262 | 136,117 | 39,534 | 96,583 | 193,284 | 92,891 | 99,768 | 138,901 | 38,304 | 100,557 | |
| Q4 | 187,052 | 94,365 | 92,688 | 132,756 | 39,101 | 93,655 | 188,650 | 92,697 | 95,195 | 134,282 | 38,063 | 96,169 | |
| 726,206 | 354,631 | 371,575 | 510,911 | 149,752 | 361,159 | 744,944 | 352,427 | 390,519 | 528,240 | 149,780 | 378,265 | ||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 184,792 | 87,512 | 97,280 | 132,740 | 36,255 | 96,485 | 184,445 | 86,959 | 97,008 | 134,386 | 36,619 | 97,788 | |
| Q2 | 178,077 | 76,695 | 101,382 | 130,854 | 37,774 | 93,079 | 179,057 | 77,337 | 101,664 | 131,031 | 37,874 | 93,074 | |
| Q3 | 175,653 | 70,440 | 105,213 | 130,206 | 36,734 | 93,472 | 176,771 | 70,914 | 106,115 | 128,484 | 35,476 | 93,006 | |
| Q4 | 175,991 | 70,080 | 105,911 | 146,785 | 38,279 | 108,506 | 174,241 | 69,517 | 104,999 | 146,684 | 39,074 | 107,674 | |
| 714,514 | 304,728 | 409,786 | 540,585 | 149,043 | 391,542 | 714,514 | 304,728 | 409,786 | 540,585 | 149,043 | 391,542 | ||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 185,787 | 73,580 | 112,207 | 137,199 | 38,311 | 98,888 | 183,695 | 74,077 | 109,618 | 135,350 | 38,359 | 96,991 | |
| Q2 | 212,200 | 79,599 | 132,601 | 146,017 | 39,127 | 106,890 | 203,631 | 77,924 | 125,707 | 141,471 | 38,629 | 102,842 | |
| Q3 | 198,434 | 81,672 | 116,762 | 146,672 | 40,216 | 106,455 | 190,645 | 81,259 | 109,387 | 140,345 | 38,392 | 101,953 | |
| Q4 | 212,817 | 91,759 | 121,059 | 144,984 | 34,655 | 110,329 | 200,164 | 89,835 | 110,329 | 138,301 | 34,132 | 104,170 | |
| 809,238 | 326,609 | 482,629 | 574,871 | 152,309 | 422,562 | 778,136 | 323,095 | 455,041 | 555,466 | 149,512 | 405,955 | ||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 229,826 | 109,415 | 120,410 | 163,428 | 40,670 | 122,758 | 218,759 | 106,327 | 112,432 | 157,791 | 39,875 | 117,916 | |
| Q2 | 221,075 | 97,167 | 123,907 | 148,518 | 36,236 | 112,282 | 210,807 | 97,763 | 113,044 | 140,989 | 35,668 | 105,321 | |
| Q3 | 225,614 | 100,962 | 124,652 | 165,693 | 46,111 | 119,582 | 215,236 | 103,510 | 111,726 | 155,643 | 43,349 | 112,294 | |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | |||||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | -17.2 | -6.2 | -21.5 | 1.4 | -0.3 | 3.2 | -16.8 | -2.2 | -22.5 | |
| Q2 | 3.4 | -1.0 | 7.5 | 54.0 | -0.4 | 79.7 | 2.6 | -1.8 | 6.8 | 54.7 | 0.9 | 81.2 | |
| Q3 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 2.5 | -29.9 | 2.1 | -38.3 | 2.6 | 5.1 | 0.3 | -29.5 | 4.5 | -38.8 | |
| Q4 | 4.0 | 2.9 | 5.1 | 79.9 | 3.3 | 113.1 | 3.7 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 73.3 | -1.3 | 108.4 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 6.1 | 0.9 | 10.5 | -2.1 | -9.1 | -0.6 | 8.5 | 5.1 | 11.6 | 0.4 | -2.1 | 0.5 | |
| Q2 | -7.5 | -0.4 | -13.2 | -45.5 | -10.5 | -52.3 | -7.9 | 0.5 | -15.0 | -45.6 | -14.3 | -52.0 | |
| Q3 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 3.8 | 9.1 | 1.9 | 7.6 | 8.4 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 14.3 | 3.2 | |
| Q4 | 14.0 | 3.1 | 23.8 | 36.2 | 5.8 | 48.0 | 10.5 | 3.4 | 17.6 | 36.8 | 10.7 | 47.3 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.5 | 5.5 | -10.3 | -22.9 | 2.9 | -30.0 | -2.5 | 7.8 | -10.9 | -26.1 | -7.9 | -31.3 | |
| Q2 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 3.5 | 8.1 | 6.5 | 4.8 | 8.2 | 7.4 | 2.1 | 9.5 | |
| Q3 | 3.6 | 2.4 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 0.5 | 5.6 | 1.2 | -0.9 | 3.1 | 2.8 | -0.4 | 3.9 | |
| Q4 | 4.8 | 0.8 | 8.3 | 21.8 | 2.6 | 28.8 | 1.9 | -0.5 | 4.0 | 21.9 | 4.3 | 27.9 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 3.7 | 8.5 | -0.2 | -8.5 | 16.6 | -15.9 | 3.2 | 7.7 | -0.6 | -9.4 | 15.7 | -16.6 | |
| Q2 | 6.7 | 12.6 | 1.6 | 9.8 | 12.3 | 8.8 | 4.7 | 11.2 | -0.8 | 6.4 | 4.1 | 7.3 | |
| Q3 | 6.0 | 7.4 | 4.6 | 7.4 | 5.1 | 8.4 | 4.1 | 5.8 | 2.5 | 5.6 | 2.3 | 7.0 | |
| Q4 | -1.9 | -0.0 | -3.7 | -2.5 | -1.1 | -3.0 | -2.4 | -0.2 | -4.6 | -3.3 | -0.6 | -4.4 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -1.2 | -7.3 | 5.0 | -0.0 | -7.3 | 3.0 | -2.2 | -6.2 | 1.9 | 0.1 | -3.8 | 1.7 | |
| Q2 | -3.6 | -12.4 | 4.2 | -1.4 | 4.2 | -3.5 | -2.9 | -11.1 | 4.8 | -2.5 | 3.4 | -4.8 | |
| Q3 | -1.4 | -8.2 | 3.8 | -0.5 | -2.8 | 0.4 | -1.3 | -8.3 | 4.4 | -1.9 | -6.3 | -0.1 | |
| Q4 | 0.2 | -0.5 | 0.7 | 12.7 | 4.2 | 16.1 | -1.4 | -2.0 | -1.1 | 14.2 | 10.1 | 15.8 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 5.9 | -6.5 | 0.1 | -8.9 | 5.4 | 6.6 | 4.4 | -7.7 | -1.8 | -9.9 | |
| Q2 | 14.2 | 8.2 | 18.2 | 6.4 | 2.1 | 8.1 | 10.9 | 5.2 | 14.7 | 4.5 | 0.7 | 6.0 | |
| Q3 | -6.5 | 2.6 | -11.9 | 0.4 | 2.8 | -0.4 | -6.4 | 4.3 | -13.0 | -0.8 | -0.6 | -0.9 | |
| Q4 | 7.2 | 12.4 | 3.7 | -1.2 | -13.8 | 3.6 | 5.0 | 10.6 | 0.9 | -1.5 | -11.1 | 2.2 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 8.0 | 19.2 | -0.5 | 12.7 | 17.4 | 11.3 | 9.3 | 18.4 | 1.9 | 14.1 | 16.8 | 13.2 | |
| Q2 | -3.8 | -11.2 | 2.9 | -9.1 | -10.9 | -8.5 | -3.6 | -8.1 | 0.5 | -10.6 | -10.6 | -10.7 | |
| Q3 | 2.1 | 3.9 | 0.6 | 11.6 | 27.3 | 6.5 | 2.1 | 5.9 | -1.2 | 10.4 | 21.5 | 6.6 | |
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||||||
| Table 5.2 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Non-Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||||||
| Current Market Prices | Constant Market Prices | ||||||||||||
| Period | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Final Domestic Demand | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Total Domestic Demand | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Final Domestic Demand | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Total Domestic Demand | |
| 2019 | 112,422 | 36,078 | 193,555 | 342,056 | 1,788 | 343,843 | 134,038 | 41,566 | 223,286 | 398,791 | 1,668 | 399,082 | |
| 2020 | 102,101 | 40,725 | 157,989 | 300,815 | 4,594 | 305,409 | 121,518 | 46,365 | 186,513 | 354,241 | 4,742 | 358,556 | |
| 2021 | 114,296 | 44,493 | 99,007 | 257,796 | 4,279 | 262,075 | 132,360 | 49,439 | 112,093 | 293,914 | 4,519 | 298,159 | |
| 2022 | 135,461 | 48,314 | 110,101 | 293,876 | 9,061 | 302,937 | 146,605 | 50,683 | 115,202 | 312,345 | 8,895 | 321,265 | |
| 2023 | 153,926 | 53,217 | 130,596 | 337,739 | 9,288 | 347,027 | 153,926 | 53,217 | 130,596 | 337,739 | 9,288 | 347,027 | |
| 2024 | 164,748 | 57,298 | 97,634 | 319,679 | 5,067 | 324,746 | 158,459 | 56,048 | 93,421 | 307,929 | 5,257 | 313,186 | |
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 27,191 | 8,728 | 17,782 | 53,700 | 1,036 | 54,737 | 32,614 | 10,141 | 21,117 | 63,731 | 971 | 64,713 | |
| Q2 | 27,295 | 8,988 | 60,983 | 97,267 | -318 | 96,948 | 32,470 | 10,287 | 71,112 | 113,908 | -239 | 113,041 | |
| Q3 | 27,974 | 9,208 | 21,860 | 59,042 | 1,174 | 60,216 | 33,355 | 10,731 | 25,408 | 69,368 | 1,056 | 70,435 | |
| Q4 | 29,962 | 9,155 | 92,929 | 132,047 | -105 | 131,942 | 35,599 | 10,406 | 105,649 | 151,784 | -120 | 150,893 | |
| 112,422 | 36,078 | 193,555 | 342,056 | 1,788 | 343,843 | 134,038 | 41,566 | 223,286 | 398,791 | 1,668 | 399,082 | ||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 26,208 | 9,291 | 79,024 | 114,523 | 2,067 | 116,590 | 30,911 | 10,470 | 90,951 | 132,739 | 1,926 | 134,541 | |
| Q2 | 22,279 | 10,270 | 17,149 | 49,698 | 1,267 | 50,965 | 26,597 | 11,784 | 20,216 | 58,364 | 1,514 | 59,987 | |
| Q3 | 26,305 | 10,334 | 23,887 | 60,526 | 485 | 61,010 | 31,337 | 11,906 | 28,923 | 71,922 | 509 | 72,233 | |
| Q4 | 27,309 | 10,830 | 37,929 | 76,068 | 775 | 76,843 | 32,674 | 12,204 | 46,423 | 91,216 | 793 | 91,795 | |
| 102,101 | 40,725 | 157,989 | 300,815 | 4,594 | 305,409 | 121,518 | 46,365 | 186,513 | 354,241 | 4,742 | 358,556 | ||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 25,269 | 10,662 | 17,994 | 53,925 | 1,811 | 55,736 | 29,731 | 12,250 | 20,500 | 62,538 | 1,859 | 64,462 | |
| Q2 | 27,120 | 11,150 | 20,022 | 58,292 | 261 | 58,553 | 31,563 | 12,376 | 22,596 | 66,570 | 224 | 66,622 | |
| Q3 | 29,744 | 11,349 | 20,657 | 61,750 | 3,162 | 64,912 | 34,402 | 12,094 | 22,807 | 69,299 | 3,338 | 72,884 | |
| Q4 | 32,163 | 11,332 | 40,334 | 83,829 | -955 | 82,874 | 36,664 | 12,719 | 46,190 | 95,508 | -903 | 94,190 | |
| 114,296 | 44,493 | 99,007 | 257,796 | 4,279 | 262,075 | 132,360 | 49,439 | 112,093 | 293,914 | 4,519 | 298,159 | ||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 31,131 | 11,565 | 22,329 | 65,025 | 1,520 | 66,545 | 34,683 | 12,064 | 23,601 | 70,290 | 1,550 | 71,811 | |
| Q2 | 32,625 | 11,853 | 26,695 | 71,173 | 4,796 | 75,969 | 35,412 | 12,572 | 28,200 | 76,159 | 4,703 | 81,065 | |
| Q3 | 34,277 | 11,959 | 29,756 | 75,993 | 2,625 | 78,618 | 36,879 | 12,890 | 31,217 | 80,969 | 2,556 | 83,551 | |
| Q4 | 37,428 | 12,936 | 31,321 | 81,685 | 120 | 81,805 | 39,631 | 13,158 | 32,184 | 84,926 | 85 | 84,838 | |
| 135,461 | 48,314 | 110,101 | 293,876 | 9,061 | 302,937 | 146,605 | 50,683 | 115,202 | 312,345 | 8,895 | 321,265 | ||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 36,028 | 12,678 | 27,327 | 76,033 | 878 | 76,911 | 37,636 | 12,435 | 27,471 | 77,464 | 824 | 78,183 | |
| Q2 | 37,674 | 13,130 | 28,960 | 79,764 | 3,574 | 83,338 | 37,823 | 13,002 | 28,774 | 79,546 | 3,536 | 83,190 | |
| Q3 | 38,401 | 13,130 | 28,163 | 79,694 | 4,004 | 83,698 | 37,483 | 13,062 | 27,944 | 78,430 | 4,306 | 82,908 | |
| Q4 | 41,823 | 14,280 | 46,145 | 102,248 | 832 | 103,080 | 40,984 | 14,718 | 46,407 | 102,300 | 622 | 102,746 | |
| 153,926 | 53,217 | 130,596 | 337,739 | 9,288 | 347,027 | 153,926 | 53,217 | 130,596 | 337,739 | 9,288 | 347,027 | ||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 39,178 | 13,653 | 25,066 | 77,897 | 1,148 | 79,046 | 38,287 | 13,003 | 24,051 | 75,341 | 1,091 | 76,432 | |
| Q2 | 40,568 | 14,382 | 11,546 | 66,497 | 1,736 | 68,234 | 38,955 | 13,905 | 11,120 | 63,981 | 1,823 | 65,804 | |
| Q3 | 40,803 | 14,223 | 30,989 | 86,015 | 1,780 | 87,795 | 38,745 | 13,891 | 30,207 | 82,843 | 1,842 | 84,685 | |
| Q4 | 44,199 | 15,039 | 30,033 | 89,270 | 403 | 89,673 | 42,472 | 15,249 | 28,043 | 85,764 | 501 | 86,265 | |
| 164,748 | 57,298 | 97,634 | 319,679 | 5,067 | 324,746 | 158,459 | 56,048 | 93,421 | 307,929 | 5,257 | 313,186 | ||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 41,008 | 14,399 | 42,002 | 97,409 | -4,734 | 92,675 | 39,381 | 13,505 | 40,257 | 93,144 | -4,866 | 88,277 | |
| Q2 | 42,532 | 14,965 | 30,231 | 87,728 | 1,283 | 89,010 | 40,285 | 14,334 | 28,047 | 82,666 | 1,306 | 83,972 | |
| Q3 | 42,433 | 15,031 | 34,459 | 91,924 | 6,230 | 98,154 | 39,665 | 14,569 | 32,412 | 86,646 | 6,424 | 93,070 | |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||||||
| 2019 | 4.6 | 9.1 | 107.0 | 46.1 | 46.3 | 2.9 | 5.8 | 99.7 | 42.0 | 42.2 | |||
| 2020 | -9.2 | 12.9 | -18.4 | -12.1 | -11.2 | -9.3 | 11.5 | -16.5 | -11.2 | -10.2 | |||
| 2021 | 11.9 | 9.3 | -37.3 | -14.3 | -14.2 | 8.9 | 6.6 | -39.9 | -17.0 | -16.8 | |||
| 2022 | 18.5 | 8.6 | 11.2 | 14.0 | 15.6 | 10.8 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 6.3 | 7.7 | |||
| 2023 | 13.6 | 10.1 | 18.6 | 14.9 | 14.6 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 13.4 | 8.1 | 8.0 | |||
| 2024 | 7.0 | 7.7 | -25.2 | -5.3 | -6.4 | 2.9 | 5.3 | -28.5 | -8.8 | -9.8 | |||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.6 | 8.5 | 13.6 | 8.1 | 6.2 | 3.0 | 7.2 | 12.5 | 6.6 | 4.8 | |||
| Q2 | 5.0 | 9.4 | 249.1 | 88.2 | 86.5 | 3.3 | 4.9 | 241.7 | 83.9 | 82.2 | |||
| Q3 | 4.3 | 8.2 | 12.1 | 7.7 | 9.8 | 2.8 | 5.9 | 9.5 | 5.6 | 7.6 | |||
| Q4 | 4.4 | 10.4 | 127.4 | 69.6 | 72.2 | 2.5 | 5.4 | 115.4 | 62.4 | 65.1 | |||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.6 | 6.5 | 344.4 | 113.3 | 113.0 | -5.2 | 3.2 | 330.7 | 108.3 | 107.9 | |||
| Q2 | -18.4 | 14.3 | -71.9 | -48.9 | -47.4 | -18.1 | 14.6 | -71.6 | -48.8 | -46.9 | |||
| Q3 | -6.0 | 12.2 | 9.3 | 2.5 | 1.3 | -6.1 | 10.9 | 13.8 | 3.7 | 2.6 | |||
| Q4 | -8.9 | 18.3 | -59.2 | -42.4 | -41.8 | -8.2 | 17.3 | -56.1 | -39.9 | -39.2 | |||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.6 | 14.8 | -77.2 | -52.9 | -52.2 | -3.8 | 17.0 | -77.5 | -52.9 | -52.1 | |||
| Q2 | 21.7 | 8.6 | 16.8 | 17.3 | 14.9 | 18.7 | 5.0 | 11.8 | 14.1 | 11.1 | |||
| Q3 | 13.1 | 9.8 | -13.5 | 2.0 | 6.4 | 9.8 | 1.6 | -21.1 | -3.6 | 0.9 | |||
| Q4 | 17.8 | 4.6 | 6.3 | 10.2 | 7.8 | 12.2 | 4.2 | -0.5 | 4.7 | 2.6 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 23.2 | 8.5 | 24.1 | 20.6 | 19.4 | 16.7 | -1.5 | 15.1 | 12.4 | 11.4 | |||
| Q2 | 20.3 | 6.3 | 33.3 | 22.1 | 29.7 | 12.2 | 1.6 | 24.8 | 14.4 | 21.7 | |||
| Q3 | 15.2 | 5.4 | 44.0 | 23.1 | 21.1 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 36.9 | 16.8 | 14.6 | |||
| Q4 | 16.4 | 14.2 | -22.3 | -2.6 | -1.3 | 8.1 | 3.5 | -30.3 | -11.1 | -9.9 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 15.7 | 9.6 | 22.4 | 16.9 | 15.6 | 8.5 | 3.1 | 16.4 | 10.2 | 8.9 | |||
| Q2 | 15.5 | 10.8 | 8.5 | 12.1 | 9.7 | 6.8 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 4.4 | 2.6 | |||
| Q3 | 12.0 | 9.8 | -5.4 | 4.9 | 6.5 | 1.6 | 1.3 | -10.5 | -3.1 | -0.8 | |||
| Q4 | 11.7 | 10.4 | 47.3 | 25.2 | 26.0 | 3.4 | 11.9 | 44.2 | 20.5 | 21.1 | |||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 8.7 | 7.7 | -8.3 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 4.6 | -12.4 | -2.7 | -2.2 | |||
| Q2 | 7.7 | 9.5 | -60.1 | -16.6 | -18.1 | 3.0 | 6.9 | -61.4 | -19.6 | -20.9 | |||
| Q3 | 6.3 | 8.3 | 10.0 | 7.9 | 4.9 | 3.4 | 6.3 | 8.1 | 5.6 | 2.1 | |||
| Q4 | 5.7 | 5.3 | -34.9 | -12.7 | -13.0 | 3.6 | 3.6 | -39.6 | -16.2 | -16.0 | |||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 67.6 | 25.0 | 17.2 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 67.4 | 23.6 | 15.5 | |||
| Q2 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 161.8 | 31.9 | 30.4 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 152.2 | 29.2 | 27.6 | |||
| Q3 | 4.0 | 5.7 | 11.2 | 6.9 | 11.8 | 2.4 | 4.9 | 7.3 | 4.6 | 9.9 | |||
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||||||
| Table 5.3 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||||||
| Current Market Prices | Constant Market Prices | ||||||||||||
| Period | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Final Domestic Demand | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Total Domestic Demand | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Final Domestic Demand | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Total Domestic Demand | |
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 27,660 | 8,835 | 19,341 | 55,836 | 1,036 | 56,872 | 33,088 | 10,285 | 23,639 | 66,843 | 971 | 67,810 | |
| Q2 | 27,965 | 8,978 | 61,733 | 98,677 | -318 | 98,359 | 33,530 | 10,366 | 72,393 | 116,382 | -239 | 115,503 | |
| Q3 | 28,112 | 9,141 | 21,844 | 59,096 | 1,174 | 60,270 | 33,569 | 10,652 | 25,308 | 69,367 | 1,056 | 70,435 | |
| Q4 | 28,634 | 9,115 | 90,358 | 128,107 | -105 | 128,002 | 33,993 | 10,339 | 101,473 | 146,052 | -120 | 145,188 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 26,730 | 9,413 | 80,844 | 116,987 | 2,067 | 119,054 | 31,339 | 10,625 | 93,802 | 136,276 | 1,926 | 138,063 | |
| Q2 | 22,765 | 10,243 | 17,790 | 50,799 | 1,267 | 52,066 | 27,456 | 11,849 | 21,319 | 60,370 | 1,514 | 61,985 | |
| Q3 | 26,412 | 10,302 | 23,825 | 60,539 | 485 | 61,024 | 31,376 | 11,886 | 28,682 | 71,689 | 509 | 72,002 | |
| Q4 | 26,083 | 10,738 | 35,314 | 72,135 | 775 | 72,910 | 31,129 | 12,052 | 42,176 | 85,271 | 793 | 85,877 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 25,842 | 10,813 | 19,758 | 56,412 | 1,811 | 58,224 | 30,173 | 12,463 | 23,667 | 66,348 | 1,859 | 68,261 | |
| Q2 | 27,686 | 11,105 | 20,741 | 59,532 | 261 | 59,793 | 32,389 | 12,428 | 23,580 | 68,418 | 224 | 68,466 | |
| Q3 | 29,884 | 11,384 | 20,482 | 61,751 | 3,162 | 64,912 | 34,471 | 12,154 | 22,356 | 68,973 | 3,338 | 72,558 | |
| Q4 | 30,677 | 11,161 | 37,683 | 79,521 | -955 | 78,567 | 34,926 | 12,416 | 41,939 | 89,246 | -903 | 87,950 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 31,913 | 11,749 | 24,382 | 68,044 | 1,520 | 69,564 | 35,258 | 12,365 | 27,272 | 74,862 | 1,550 | 76,374 | |
| Q2 | 33,226 | 11,799 | 27,256 | 72,281 | 4,796 | 77,076 | 36,199 | 12,625 | 28,673 | 77,466 | 4,703 | 82,366 | |
| Q3 | 34,513 | 12,055 | 29,559 | 76,127 | 2,625 | 78,752 | 37,187 | 13,000 | 30,655 | 80,820 | 2,556 | 83,402 | |
| Q4 | 35,655 | 12,672 | 28,922 | 77,250 | 120 | 77,369 | 37,722 | 12,700 | 28,708 | 79,078 | 85 | 79,004 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 36,980 | 12,892 | 29,382 | 79,254 | 878 | 80,132 | 38,384 | 12,852 | 31,114 | 82,321 | 824 | 83,029 | |
| Q2 | 38,258 | 13,075 | 29,326 | 80,658 | 3,574 | 84,231 | 38,474 | 13,065 | 28,912 | 80,390 | 3,536 | 84,032 | |
| Q3 | 38,760 | 13,281 | 27,924 | 79,965 | 4,004 | 83,969 | 38,064 | 13,218 | 27,417 | 78,624 | 4,306 | 83,103 | |
| Q4 | 39,813 | 13,925 | 44,168 | 97,906 | 832 | 98,738 | 38,889 | 14,038 | 43,356 | 96,447 | 622 | 96,905 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 40,249 | 13,898 | 27,032 | 81,179 | 1,148 | 82,328 | 39,142 | 13,526 | 27,688 | 80,357 | 1,091 | 81,448 | |
| Q2 | 41,096 | 14,334 | 11,639 | 67,069 | 1,736 | 68,806 | 39,430 | 13,967 | 11,043 | 64,440 | 1,823 | 66,263 | |
| Q3 | 41,274 | 14,404 | 30,676 | 86,355 | 1,780 | 88,135 | 39,629 | 14,037 | 29,324 | 82,990 | 1,842 | 84,833 | |
| Q4 | 42,061 | 14,631 | 28,244 | 84,936 | 403 | 85,339 | 40,196 | 14,403 | 25,444 | 80,043 | 501 | 80,543 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 42,157 | 14,672 | 43,987 | 100,816 | -4,734 | 96,082 | 40,311 | 14,132 | 43,957 | 98,400 | -4,866 | 93,534 | |
| Q2 | 42,999 | 14,919 | 30,391 | 88,308 | 1,283 | 89,591 | 40,661 | 14,418 | 27,906 | 82,985 | 1,306 | 84,291 | |
| Q3 | 43,000 | 15,230 | 34,068 | 92,299 | 6,230 | 98,529 | 40,719 | 14,718 | 31,388 | 86,826 | 6,424 | 93,249 | |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | |||||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.9 | 6.8 | -50.0 | -24.9 | -22.2 | -0.1 | 4.6 | -47.7 | -24.0 | -21.1 | |||
| Q2 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 219.2 | 76.7 | 72.9 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 206.2 | 74.1 | 70.3 | |||
| Q3 | 0.5 | 1.8 | -64.6 | -40.1 | -38.7 | 0.1 | 2.8 | -65.0 | -40.4 | -39.0 | |||
| Q4 | 1.9 | -0.3 | 313.7 | 116.8 | 112.4 | 1.3 | -2.9 | 301.0 | 110.5 | 106.1 | |||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -6.7 | 3.3 | -10.5 | -8.7 | -7.0 | -7.8 | 2.8 | -7.6 | -6.7 | -4.9 | |||
| Q2 | -14.8 | 8.8 | -78.0 | -56.6 | -56.3 | -12.4 | 11.5 | -77.3 | -55.7 | -55.1 | |||
| Q3 | 16.0 | 0.6 | 33.9 | 19.2 | 17.2 | 14.3 | 0.3 | 34.5 | 18.7 | 16.2 | |||
| Q4 | -1.2 | 4.2 | 48.2 | 19.2 | 19.5 | -0.8 | 1.4 | 47.0 | 18.9 | 19.3 | |||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -0.9 | 0.7 | -44.1 | -21.8 | -20.1 | -3.1 | 3.4 | -43.9 | -22.2 | -20.5 | |||
| Q2 | 7.1 | 2.7 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 2.7 | 7.3 | -0.3 | -0.4 | 3.1 | 0.3 | |||
| Q3 | 7.9 | 2.5 | -1.2 | 3.7 | 8.6 | 6.4 | -2.2 | -5.2 | 0.8 | 6.0 | |||
| Q4 | 2.7 | -2.0 | 84.0 | 28.8 | 21.0 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 87.6 | 29.4 | 21.2 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.0 | 5.3 | -35.3 | -14.4 | -11.5 | 1.0 | -0.4 | -35.0 | -16.1 | -13.2 | |||
| Q2 | 4.1 | 0.4 | 11.8 | 6.2 | 10.8 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 5.1 | 3.5 | 7.8 | |||
| Q3 | 3.9 | 2.2 | 8.5 | 5.3 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 6.9 | 4.3 | 1.3 | |||
| Q4 | 3.3 | 5.1 | -2.2 | 1.5 | -1.8 | 1.4 | -2.3 | -6.4 | -2.2 | -5.3 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 3.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 8.4 | 4.1 | 5.1 | |||
| Q2 | 3.5 | 1.4 | -0.2 | 1.8 | 5.1 | 0.2 | 1.7 | -7.1 | -2.3 | 1.2 | |||
| Q3 | 1.3 | 1.6 | -4.8 | -0.9 | -0.3 | -1.1 | 1.2 | -5.2 | -2.2 | -1.1 | |||
| Q4 | 2.7 | 4.8 | 58.2 | 22.4 | 17.6 | 2.2 | 6.2 | 58.1 | 22.7 | 16.6 | |||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.1 | -0.2 | -38.8 | -17.1 | -16.6 | 0.7 | -3.6 | -36.1 | -16.7 | -16.0 | |||
| Q2 | 2.1 | 3.1 | -56.9 | -17.4 | -16.4 | 0.7 | 3.3 | -60.1 | -19.8 | -18.6 | |||
| Q3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 163.6 | 28.8 | 28.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 165.6 | 28.8 | 28.0 | |||
| Q4 | 1.9 | 1.6 | -7.9 | -1.6 | -3.2 | 1.4 | 2.6 | -13.2 | -3.6 | -5.1 | |||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 55.7 | 18.7 | 12.6 | 0.3 | -1.9 | 72.8 | 22.9 | 16.1 | |||
| Q2 | 2.0 | 1.7 | -30.9 | -12.4 | -6.8 | 0.9 | 2.0 | -36.5 | -15.7 | -9.9 | |||
| Q3 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 12.1 | 4.5 | 10.0 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 12.5 | 4.6 | 10.6 | |||
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||||||
| Table 5.4 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Non-Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||||||
| Current Market Prices | Constant Market Prices | ||||||||||||
| Period | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Modified Final Domestic Demand | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Modified Total Domestic Demand | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Modified Final Domestic Demand | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Modified Total Domestic Demand | |
| 2019 | 112,422 | 36,078 | 41,315 | 189,815 | 1,788 | 191,603 | 134,038 | 41,566 | 53,916 | 229,121 | 1,668 | 229,605 | |
| 2020 | 102,101 | 40,725 | 37,634 | 180,460 | 4,594 | 185,053 | 121,518 | 46,365 | 48,258 | 216,241 | 4,742 | 220,767 | |
| 2021 | 114,296 | 44,493 | 43,175 | 201,964 | 4,279 | 206,243 | 132,360 | 49,439 | 51,804 | 233,705 | 4,519 | 237,896 | |
| 2022 | 135,461 | 48,314 | 52,344 | 236,119 | 9,061 | 245,180 | 146,605 | 50,683 | 56,021 | 253,302 | 8,895 | 262,210 | |
| 2023 | 153,926 | 53,217 | 61,754 | 268,898 | 9,288 | 278,186 | 153,926 | 53,217 | 61,754 | 268,898 | 9,288 | 278,186 | |
| 2024 | 164,748 | 57,298 | 61,789 | 283,835 | 5,067 | 288,902 | 158,459 | 56,048 | 59,133 | 273,641 | 5,257 | 278,898 | |
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 27,191 | 8,728 | 9,559 | 45,477 | 1,036 | 46,514 | 32,614 | 10,141 | 12,747 | 55,437 | 971 | 56,327 | |
| Q2 | 27,295 | 8,988 | 9,156 | 45,439 | -318 | 45,121 | 32,470 | 10,287 | 12,033 | 54,788 | -239 | 54,036 | |
| Q3 | 27,974 | 9,208 | 11,236 | 48,418 | 1,174 | 49,592 | 33,355 | 10,731 | 14,667 | 58,565 | 1,056 | 59,546 | |
| Q4 | 29,962 | 9,155 | 11,364 | 50,481 | -105 | 50,376 | 35,599 | 10,406 | 14,469 | 60,331 | -120 | 59,697 | |
| 112,422 | 36,078 | 41,315 | 189,815 | 1,788 | 191,603 | 134,038 | 41,566 | 53,916 | 229,121 | 1,668 | 229,605 | ||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 26,208 | 9,291 | 9,546 | 45,045 | 2,067 | 47,112 | 30,911 | 10,470 | 12,065 | 53,424 | 1,926 | 55,511 | |
| Q2 | 22,279 | 10,270 | 7,214 | 39,763 | 1,267 | 41,030 | 26,597 | 11,784 | 9,603 | 48,156 | 1,514 | 49,753 | |
| Q3 | 26,305 | 10,334 | 10,510 | 47,149 | 485 | 47,634 | 31,337 | 11,906 | 13,526 | 56,711 | 509 | 56,954 | |
| Q4 | 27,309 | 10,830 | 10,363 | 48,502 | 775 | 49,277 | 32,674 | 12,204 | 13,064 | 57,949 | 793 | 58,549 | |
| 102,101 | 40,725 | 37,634 | 180,460 | 4,594 | 185,053 | 121,518 | 46,365 | 48,258 | 216,241 | 4,742 | 220,767 | ||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 25,269 | 10,662 | 9,555 | 45,485 | 1,811 | 47,297 | 29,731 | 12,250 | 11,771 | 53,827 | 1,859 | 55,738 | |
| Q2 | 27,120 | 11,150 | 9,841 | 48,112 | 261 | 48,373 | 31,563 | 12,376 | 12,182 | 56,187 | 224 | 56,199 | |
| Q3 | 29,744 | 11,349 | 11,231 | 52,324 | 3,162 | 55,486 | 34,402 | 12,094 | 13,416 | 59,903 | 3,338 | 63,496 | |
| Q4 | 32,163 | 11,332 | 12,548 | 56,043 | -955 | 55,088 | 36,664 | 12,719 | 14,434 | 63,788 | -903 | 62,464 | |
| 114,296 | 44,493 | 43,175 | 201,964 | 4,279 | 206,243 | 132,360 | 49,439 | 51,804 | 233,705 | 4,519 | 237,896 | ||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 31,131 | 11,565 | 11,865 | 54,561 | 1,520 | 56,081 | 34,683 | 12,064 | 13,049 | 59,805 | 1,550 | 61,308 | |
| Q2 | 32,625 | 11,853 | 13,918 | 58,396 | 4,796 | 63,192 | 35,412 | 12,572 | 15,065 | 63,005 | 4,703 | 67,942 | |
| Q3 | 34,277 | 11,959 | 13,981 | 60,218 | 2,625 | 62,843 | 36,879 | 12,890 | 14,979 | 64,721 | 2,556 | 67,307 | |
| Q4 | 37,428 | 12,936 | 12,580 | 62,944 | 120 | 63,064 | 39,631 | 13,158 | 12,927 | 65,770 | 85 | 65,654 | |
| 135,461 | 48,314 | 52,344 | 236,119 | 9,061 | 245,180 | 146,605 | 50,683 | 56,021 | 253,302 | 8,895 | 262,210 | ||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 36,028 | 12,678 | 15,835 | 64,541 | 878 | 65,419 | 37,636 | 12,435 | 16,004 | 66,064 | 824 | 66,757 | |
| Q2 | 37,674 | 13,130 | 14,982 | 65,786 | 3,574 | 69,360 | 37,823 | 13,002 | 15,072 | 65,895 | 3,536 | 69,544 | |
| Q3 | 38,401 | 13,130 | 15,660 | 67,191 | 4,004 | 71,195 | 37,483 | 13,062 | 15,626 | 66,175 | 4,306 | 70,662 | |
| Q4 | 41,823 | 14,280 | 15,277 | 71,380 | 832 | 72,212 | 40,984 | 14,718 | 15,053 | 70,764 | 622 | 71,223 | |
| 153,926 | 53,217 | 61,754 | 268,898 | 9,288 | 278,186 | 153,926 | 53,217 | 61,754 | 268,898 | 9,288 | 278,186 | ||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 39,178 | 13,653 | 15,671 | 68,502 | 1,148 | 69,651 | 38,287 | 13,003 | 15,014 | 66,304 | 1,091 | 67,395 | |
| Q2 | 40,568 | 14,382 | 14,800 | 69,751 | 1,736 | 71,487 | 38,955 | 13,905 | 14,232 | 67,093 | 1,823 | 68,916 | |
| Q3 | 40,803 | 14,223 | 16,330 | 71,356 | 1,780 | 73,136 | 38,745 | 13,891 | 15,812 | 68,448 | 1,842 | 70,290 | |
| Q4 | 44,199 | 15,039 | 14,988 | 74,226 | 403 | 74,628 | 42,472 | 15,249 | 14,075 | 71,796 | 501 | 72,296 | |
| 164,748 | 57,298 | 61,789 | 283,835 | 5,067 | 288,902 | 158,459 | 56,048 | 59,133 | 273,641 | 5,257 | 278,898 | ||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 41,008 | 14,399 | 16,673 | 72,080 | -4,734 | 67,346 | 39,381 | 13,505 | 15,417 | 68,304 | -4,866 | 63,437 | |
| Q2 | 42,532 | 14,965 | 16,342 | 73,839 | 1,283 | 75,122 | 40,285 | 14,334 | 15,302 | 69,921 | 1,306 | 71,228 | |
| Q3 | 42,433 | 15,031 | 18,979 | 76,443 | 6,230 | 82,673 | 39,665 | 14,569 | 17,680 | 71,914 | 6,424 | 78,337 | |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||||||
| 2019 | 4.6 | 9.1 | 0.4 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 2.9 | 5.8 | -2.7 | 2.1 | 2.6 | |||
| 2020 | -9.2 | 12.9 | -8.9 | -4.9 | -3.4 | -9.3 | 11.5 | -10.5 | -5.6 | -3.8 | |||
| 2021 | 11.9 | 9.3 | 14.7 | 11.9 | 11.5 | 8.9 | 6.6 | 7.3 | 8.1 | 7.8 | |||
| 2022 | 18.5 | 8.6 | 21.2 | 16.9 | 18.9 | 10.8 | 2.5 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 10.2 | |||
| 2023 | 13.6 | 10.1 | 18.0 | 13.9 | 13.5 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 10.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 | |||
| 2024 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 0.1 | 5.6 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 5.3 | -4.2 | 1.8 | 0.3 | |||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.6 | 8.5 | -1.8 | 3.9 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 7.2 | -4.5 | 2.0 | 0.2 | |||
| Q2 | 5.0 | 9.4 | -9.9 | 2.4 | 1.0 | 3.3 | 4.9 | -12.5 | -0.0 | -1.3 | |||
| Q3 | 4.3 | 8.2 | 7.2 | 5.7 | 8.3 | 2.8 | 5.9 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 6.2 | |||
| Q4 | 4.4 | 10.4 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 8.3 | 2.5 | 5.4 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 5.3 | |||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.6 | 6.5 | -0.1 | -1.0 | 1.3 | -5.2 | 3.2 | -5.3 | -3.6 | -1.4 | |||
| Q2 | -18.4 | 14.3 | -21.2 | -12.5 | -9.1 | -18.1 | 14.6 | -20.2 | -12.1 | -7.9 | |||
| Q3 | -6.0 | 12.2 | -6.5 | -2.6 | -3.9 | -6.1 | 10.9 | -7.8 | -3.2 | -4.4 | |||
| Q4 | -8.9 | 18.3 | -8.8 | -3.9 | -2.2 | -8.2 | 17.3 | -9.7 | -3.9 | -1.9 | |||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.6 | 14.8 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.4 | -3.8 | 17.0 | -2.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 | |||
| Q2 | 21.7 | 8.6 | 36.4 | 21.0 | 17.9 | 18.7 | 5.0 | 26.9 | 16.7 | 13.0 | |||
| Q3 | 13.1 | 9.8 | 6.9 | 11.0 | 16.5 | 9.8 | 1.6 | -0.8 | 5.6 | 11.5 | |||
| Q4 | 17.8 | 4.6 | 21.1 | 15.5 | 11.8 | 12.2 | 4.2 | 10.5 | 10.1 | 6.7 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 23.2 | 8.5 | 24.2 | 20.0 | 18.6 | 16.7 | -1.5 | 10.9 | 11.1 | 10.0 | |||
| Q2 | 20.3 | 6.3 | 41.4 | 21.4 | 30.6 | 12.2 | 1.6 | 23.7 | 12.1 | 20.9 | |||
| Q3 | 15.2 | 5.4 | 24.5 | 15.1 | 13.3 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 11.6 | 8.0 | 6.0 | |||
| Q4 | 16.4 | 14.2 | 0.3 | 12.3 | 14.5 | 8.1 | 3.5 | -10.4 | 3.1 | 5.1 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 15.7 | 9.6 | 33.5 | 18.3 | 16.7 | 8.5 | 3.1 | 22.6 | 10.5 | 8.9 | |||
| Q2 | 15.5 | 10.8 | 7.6 | 12.7 | 9.8 | 6.8 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 4.6 | 2.4 | |||
| Q3 | 12.0 | 9.8 | 12.0 | 11.6 | 13.3 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 4.3 | 2.2 | 5.0 | |||
| Q4 | 11.7 | 10.4 | 21.4 | 13.4 | 14.5 | 3.4 | 11.9 | 16.4 | 7.6 | 8.5 | |||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 8.7 | 7.7 | -1.0 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 1.7 | 4.6 | -6.2 | 0.4 | 1.0 | |||
| Q2 | 7.7 | 9.5 | -1.2 | 6.0 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 6.9 | -5.6 | 1.8 | -0.9 | |||
| Q3 | 6.3 | 8.3 | 4.3 | 6.2 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 6.3 | 1.2 | 3.4 | -0.5 | |||
| Q4 | 5.7 | 5.3 | -1.9 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | -6.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 6.4 | 5.2 | -3.3 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 3.0 | -5.9 | |||
| Q2 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 10.4 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 7.5 | 4.2 | 3.4 | |||
| Q3 | 4.0 | 5.7 | 16.2 | 7.1 | 13.0 | 2.4 | 4.9 | 11.8 | 5.1 | 11.4 | |||
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||||||
| Table 5.5 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||||||
| Current Market Prices | Constant Market Prices | ||||||||||||
| Period | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Modified Final Domestic Demand | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Modified Total Domestic Demand | Personal Consumption of Goods and Services | Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services | Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Modified Final Domestic Demand | Value of Physical Changes in Stocks | Modified Total Domestic Demand | |
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 27,660 | 8,835 | 9,913 | 46,408 | 1,036 | 47,444 | 33,088 | 10,285 | 13,453 | 56,716 | 971 | 57,596 | |
| Q2 | 27,965 | 8,978 | 9,745 | 46,689 | -318 | 46,371 | 33,530 | 10,366 | 12,784 | 56,635 | -239 | 55,866 | |
| Q3 | 28,112 | 9,141 | 10,777 | 48,030 | 1,174 | 49,204 | 33,569 | 10,652 | 14,040 | 58,127 | 1,056 | 59,111 | |
| Q4 | 28,634 | 9,115 | 10,825 | 48,575 | -105 | 48,470 | 33,993 | 10,339 | 13,545 | 57,778 | -120 | 57,162 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 26,730 | 9,413 | 9,891 | 46,034 | 2,067 | 48,101 | 31,339 | 10,625 | 12,737 | 54,639 | 1,926 | 56,719 | |
| Q2 | 22,765 | 10,243 | 7,643 | 40,651 | 1,267 | 41,918 | 27,456 | 11,849 | 10,178 | 49,621 | 1,514 | 51,208 | |
| Q3 | 26,412 | 10,302 | 10,048 | 46,763 | 485 | 47,247 | 31,376 | 11,886 | 12,936 | 56,182 | 509 | 56,429 | |
| Q4 | 26,083 | 10,738 | 10,017 | 46,838 | 775 | 47,613 | 31,129 | 12,052 | 12,148 | 55,375 | 793 | 55,993 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 25,842 | 10,813 | 9,604 | 46,259 | 1,811 | 48,070 | 30,173 | 12,463 | 12,238 | 54,928 | 1,859 | 56,835 | |
| Q2 | 27,686 | 11,105 | 10,347 | 49,138 | 261 | 49,399 | 32,389 | 12,428 | 12,802 | 57,650 | 224 | 57,657 | |
| Q3 | 29,884 | 11,384 | 10,691 | 51,960 | 3,162 | 55,122 | 34,471 | 12,154 | 12,708 | 59,371 | 3,338 | 62,965 | |
| Q4 | 30,677 | 11,161 | 12,322 | 54,160 | -955 | 53,205 | 34,926 | 12,416 | 13,628 | 60,966 | -903 | 59,658 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 31,913 | 11,749 | 11,970 | 55,632 | 1,520 | 57,151 | 35,258 | 12,365 | 13,676 | 61,300 | 1,550 | 62,799 | |
| Q2 | 33,226 | 11,799 | 14,389 | 59,414 | 4,796 | 64,210 | 36,199 | 12,625 | 15,563 | 64,333 | 4,703 | 69,263 | |
| Q3 | 34,513 | 12,055 | 13,398 | 59,966 | 2,625 | 62,591 | 37,187 | 13,000 | 14,222 | 64,415 | 2,556 | 67,001 | |
| Q4 | 35,655 | 12,672 | 12,650 | 60,977 | 120 | 61,097 | 37,722 | 12,700 | 12,686 | 63,154 | 85 | 63,048 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 36,980 | 12,892 | 15,822 | 65,694 | 878 | 66,572 | 38,384 | 12,852 | 16,495 | 67,723 | 824 | 68,411 | |
| Q2 | 38,258 | 13,075 | 15,350 | 66,682 | 3,574 | 70,256 | 38,474 | 13,065 | 15,493 | 67,027 | 3,536 | 70,673 | |
| Q3 | 38,760 | 13,281 | 15,038 | 67,079 | 4,004 | 71,083 | 38,064 | 13,218 | 15,066 | 66,349 | 4,306 | 70,835 | |
| Q4 | 39,813 | 13,925 | 15,777 | 69,514 | 832 | 70,346 | 38,889 | 14,038 | 14,933 | 67,871 | 622 | 68,339 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 40,249 | 13,898 | 15,465 | 69,612 | 1,148 | 70,760 | 39,142 | 13,526 | 15,459 | 68,127 | 1,091 | 69,218 | |
| Q2 | 41,096 | 14,334 | 14,994 | 70,424 | 1,736 | 72,160 | 39,430 | 13,967 | 14,575 | 67,972 | 1,823 | 69,795 | |
| Q3 | 41,274 | 14,404 | 15,653 | 71,332 | 1,780 | 73,112 | 39,629 | 14,037 | 15,049 | 68,715 | 1,842 | 70,558 | |
| Q4 | 42,061 | 14,631 | 15,624 | 72,316 | 403 | 72,718 | 40,196 | 14,403 | 14,061 | 68,660 | 501 | 69,160 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 42,157 | 14,672 | 16,462 | 73,291 | -4,734 | 68,557 | 40,311 | 14,132 | 15,941 | 70,384 | -4,866 | 65,518 | |
| Q2 | 42,999 | 14,919 | 16,635 | 74,553 | 1,283 | 75,836 | 40,661 | 14,418 | 15,626 | 70,704 | 1,306 | 72,011 | |
| Q3 | 43,000 | 15,230 | 18,263 | 76,494 | 6,230 | 82,724 | 40,719 | 14,718 | 16,919 | 72,356 | 6,424 | 78,780 | |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | |||||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.9 | 6.8 | -4.2 | 0.8 | 6.0 | -0.1 | 4.6 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 6.3 | |||
| Q2 | 1.1 | 1.6 | -1.7 | 0.6 | -2.3 | 1.3 | 0.8 | -5.0 | -0.1 | -3.0 | |||
| Q3 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 10.6 | 2.9 | 6.1 | 0.1 | 2.8 | 9.8 | 2.6 | 5.8 | |||
| Q4 | 1.9 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 1.1 | -1.5 | 1.3 | -2.9 | -3.5 | -0.6 | -3.3 | |||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -6.7 | 3.3 | -8.6 | -5.2 | -0.8 | -7.8 | 2.8 | -6.0 | -5.4 | -0.8 | |||
| Q2 | -14.8 | 8.8 | -22.7 | -11.7 | -12.9 | -12.4 | 11.5 | -20.1 | -9.2 | -9.7 | |||
| Q3 | 16.0 | 0.6 | 31.5 | 15.0 | 12.7 | 14.3 | 0.3 | 27.1 | 13.2 | 10.2 | |||
| Q4 | -1.2 | 4.2 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.8 | -0.8 | 1.4 | -6.1 | -1.4 | -0.8 | |||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | -0.9 | 0.7 | -4.1 | -1.2 | 1.0 | -3.1 | 3.4 | 0.7 | -0.8 | 1.5 | |||
| Q2 | 7.1 | 2.7 | 7.7 | 6.2 | 2.8 | 7.3 | -0.3 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 1.4 | |||
| Q3 | 7.9 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 5.7 | 11.6 | 6.4 | -2.2 | -0.7 | 3.0 | 9.2 | |||
| Q4 | 2.7 | -2.0 | 15.3 | 4.2 | -3.5 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 7.2 | 2.7 | -5.3 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.0 | 5.3 | -2.9 | 2.7 | 7.4 | 1.0 | -0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 5.3 | |||
| Q2 | 4.1 | 0.4 | 20.2 | 6.8 | 12.4 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 13.8 | 4.9 | 10.3 | |||
| Q3 | 3.9 | 2.2 | -6.9 | 0.9 | -2.5 | 2.7 | 3.0 | -8.6 | 0.1 | -3.3 | |||
| Q4 | 3.3 | 5.1 | -5.6 | 1.7 | -2.4 | 1.4 | -2.3 | -10.8 | -2.0 | -5.9 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 3.7 | 1.7 | 25.1 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 30.0 | 7.2 | 8.5 | |||
| Q2 | 3.5 | 1.4 | -3.0 | 1.5 | 5.5 | 0.2 | 1.7 | -6.1 | -1.0 | 3.3 | |||
| Q3 | 1.3 | 1.6 | -2.0 | 0.6 | 1.2 | -1.1 | 1.2 | -2.8 | -1.0 | 0.2 | |||
| Q4 | 2.7 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 3.6 | -1.0 | 2.2 | 6.2 | -0.9 | 2.3 | -3.5 | |||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.1 | -0.2 | -2.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | -3.6 | 3.5 | 0.4 | 1.3 | |||
| Q2 | 2.1 | 3.1 | -3.0 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 3.3 | -5.7 | -0.2 | 0.8 | |||
| Q3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 4.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | |||
| Q4 | 1.9 | 1.6 | -0.2 | 1.4 | -0.5 | 1.4 | 2.6 | -6.6 | -0.1 | -2.0 | |||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 5.4 | 1.3 | -5.7 | 0.3 | -1.9 | 13.4 | 2.5 | -5.3 | |||
| Q2 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 10.6 | 0.9 | 2.0 | -2.0 | 0.5 | 9.9 | |||
| Q3 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 9.8 | 2.6 | 9.1 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 8.3 | 2.3 | 9.4 | |||
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||||||
| Table 5.6 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||
| Period | Dwellings | Improvements | Other Building and Construction | Transfer Costs | Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing | Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP | Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Aircraft related to Leasing | R&D service imports and trade in IP |
| 2019 | 4,344 | 2,880 | 16,229 | 1,505 | 9,849 | 6,509 | 41,315 | 16,086 | 136,154 |
| 2020 | 4,417 | 2,705 | 14,871 | 1,162 | 7,834 | 6,646 | 37,634 | 9,948 | 110,407 |
| 2021 | 4,412 | 5,114 | 15,426 | 1,472 | 9,909 | 6,842 | 43,175 | 10,682 | 45,149 |
| 2022 | 7,531 | 5,707 | 15,973 | 1,891 | 13,773 | 7,469 | 52,344 | 12,847 | 44,910 |
| 2023 | 9,916 | 7,962 | 16,697 | 1,560 | 14,750 | 10,869 | 61,754 | 14,366 | 54,475 |
| 2024 | 10,311 | 7,810 | 16,316 | 1,591 | 13,476 | 12,286 | 61,789 | 12,074 | 23,771 |
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 959 | 699 | 3,091 | 333 | 2,851 | 1,627 | 9,559 | 3,502 | 4,721 |
| Q2 | 1,015 | 683 | 3,407 | 341 | n/a | n/a | 9,156 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 1,253 | 808 | 4,503 | 381 | n/a | n/a | 11,236 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 1,117 | 691 | 5,228 | 450 | n/a | n/a | 11,364 | n/a | n/a |
| 4,344 | 2,880 | 16,229 | 1,505 | 9,849 | 6,509 | 41,315 | 16,086 | 136,154 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 1,163 | 491 | 3,621 | 375 | n/a | n/a | 9,546 | n/a | n/a |
| Q2 | 683 | 550 | 2,351 | 193 | n/a | n/a | 7,214 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 1,159 | 774 | 4,214 | 216 | 2,341 | 1,806 | 10,510 | 2,369 | 11,007 |
| Q4 | 1,411 | 889 | 4,685 | 378 | 1,898 | 1,102 | 10,363 | 4,167 | 23,399 |
| 4,417 | 2,705 | 14,871 | 1,162 | 7,834 | 6,646 | 37,634 | 9,948 | 110,407 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 911 | 871 | 2,593 | 331 | 2,940 | 1,908 | 9,555 | 2,287 | 6,152 |
| Q2 | 1,096 | 1,303 | 3,126 | 359 | 2,114 | 1,843 | 9,841 | 3,205 | 6,975 |
| Q3 | 1,058 | 1,358 | 4,479 | 331 | 2,237 | 1,766 | 11,231 | 1,698 | 7,728 |
| Q4 | 1,346 | 1,582 | 5,227 | 450 | 2,618 | 1,324 | 12,548 | 3,492 | 24,294 |
| 4,412 | 5,114 | 15,426 | 1,472 | 9,909 | 6,842 | 43,175 | 10,682 | 45,149 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 1,500 | 1,251 | 3,234 | 416 | 3,343 | 2,120 | 11,865 | 2,311 | 8,153 |
| Q2 | 1,969 | 1,371 | 3,610 | 437 | n/a | n/a | 13,918 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 2,011 | 1,482 | 4,525 | 590 | n/a | n/a | 13,981 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 2,051 | 1,603 | 4,604 | 448 | 2,412 | 1,462 | 12,580 | 4,992 | 13,749 |
| 7,531 | 5,707 | 15,973 | 1,891 | 13,773 | 7,469 | 52,344 | 12,847 | 44,910 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 2,146 | 1,902 | 3,730 | 376 | 4,274 | 3,407 | 15,835 | 2,769 | 8,724 |
| Q2 | 2,260 | 1,868 | 3,950 | 370 | 3,812 | 2,722 | 14,982 | 4,035 | 9,943 |
| Q3 | 2,758 | 1,991 | 4,595 | 394 | 3,651 | 2,271 | 15,660 | 2,698 | 9,805 |
| Q4 | 2,752 | 2,201 | 4,421 | 421 | 3,014 | 2,469 | 15,277 | 4,864 | 26,004 |
| 9,916 | 7,962 | 16,697 | 1,560 | 14,750 | 10,869 | 61,754 | 14,366 | 54,475 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 2,123 | 1,849 | 3,233 | 335 | 4,272 | 3,859 | 15,671 | 787 | 8,608 |
| Q2 | 2,365 | 1,781 | 3,877 | 381 | n/a | n/a | 14,800 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 3,276 | 2,046 | 4,575 | 374 | 3,110 | 2,949 | 16,330 | 3,905 | 10,754 |
| Q4 | 2,547 | 2,134 | 4,632 | 500 | n/a | n/a | 14,988 | n/a | n/a |
| 10,311 | 7,810 | 16,316 | 1,591 | 13,476 | 12,286 | 61,789 | 12,074 | 23,771 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 2,279 | 2,137 | 3,890 | 402 | 4,028 | 3,937 | 16,673 | 2,737 | 22,592 |
| Q2 | 3,412 | 2,140 | 4,142 | 425 | 3,532 | 2,692 | 16,342 | 2,600 | 11,288 |
| Q3 | 3,595 | 2,157 | 4,801 | 424 | 3,646 | 4,355 | 18,979 | 2,988 | 12,493 |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||
| 2019 | 11.4 | -10.6 | 15.2 | 8.4 | -12.0 | -11.8 | 0.4 | 5.1 | 267.7 |
| 2020 | 1.7 | -6.1 | -8.4 | -22.8 | -20.5 | 2.1 | -8.9 | -38.2 | -18.9 |
| 2021 | -0.1 | 89.1 | 3.7 | 26.7 | 26.5 | 2.9 | 14.7 | 7.4 | -59.1 |
| 2022 | 70.7 | 11.6 | 3.5 | 28.4 | 39.0 | 9.2 | 21.2 | 20.3 | -0.5 |
| 2023 | 31.7 | 39.5 | 4.5 | -17.5 | 7.1 | 45.5 | 18.0 | 11.8 | 21.3 |
| 2024 | 4.0 | -1.9 | -2.3 | 2.0 | -8.6 | 13.0 | 0.1 | -16.0 | -56.4 |
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 18.3 | -20.8 | 16.5 | 12.5 | -16.0 | -3.9 | -1.8 | 54.6 | 29.1 |
| Q2 | 3.2 | -18.9 | 10.1 | -1.0 | n/a | n/a | -9.9 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 14.7 | 3.7 | 15.0 | 10.6 | n/a | n/a | 7.2 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 10.0 | -4.1 | 18.3 | 11.6 | n/a | n/a | 5.3 | n/a | n/a |
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 21.3 | -29.8 | 17.1 | 12.7 | n/a | n/a | -0.1 | n/a | n/a |
| Q2 | -32.7 | -19.4 | -31.0 | -43.3 | n/a | n/a | -21.2 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | -7.5 | -4.1 | -6.4 | -43.3 | n/a | n/a | -6.5 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 26.3 | 28.6 | -10.4 | -16.1 | n/a | n/a | -8.8 | n/a | n/a |
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -21.7 | 77.5 | -28.4 | -11.6 | n/a | n/a | 0.1 | n/a | n/a |
| Q2 | 60.4 | 136.8 | 33.0 | 86.1 | n/a | n/a | 36.4 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | -8.7 | 75.4 | 6.3 | 53.5 | -4.4 | -2.2 | 6.9 | -28.3 | -29.8 |
| Q4 | -4.6 | 77.9 | 11.6 | 19.0 | 38.0 | 20.2 | 21.1 | -16.2 | 3.8 |
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 64.7 | 43.7 | 24.7 | 25.4 | 13.7 | 11.1 | 24.2 | 1.0 | 32.5 |
| Q2 | 79.7 | 5.2 | 15.5 | 21.5 | n/a | n/a | 41.4 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 90.0 | 9.1 | 1.0 | 78.1 | n/a | n/a | 24.5 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 52.3 | 1.3 | -11.9 | -0.5 | -7.9 | 10.4 | 0.3 | 43.0 | -43.4 |
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 43.1 | 52.0 | 15.3 | -9.6 | 27.8 | 60.7 | 33.5 | 19.8 | 7.0 |
| Q2 | 14.8 | 36.3 | 9.4 | -15.4 | n/a | n/a | 7.6 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 37.1 | 34.4 | 1.6 | -33.3 | n/a | n/a | 12.0 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 34.2 | 37.3 | -4.0 | -6.0 | 25.0 | 68.8 | 21.4 | -2.6 | 89.1 |
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -1.1 | -2.8 | -13.3 | -10.8 | -0.0 | 13.3 | -1.0 | -71.6 | -1.3 |
| Q2 | 4.6 | -4.7 | -1.9 | 3.0 | n/a | n/a | -1.2 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 18.8 | 2.8 | -0.5 | -5.0 | -14.8 | 29.8 | 4.3 | 44.7 | 9.7 |
| Q4 | -7.5 | -3.0 | 4.8 | 19.0 | n/a | n/a | -1.9 | n/a | n/a |
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 7.3 | 15.6 | 20.3 | 20.0 | -5.7 | 2.0 | 6.4 | 247.8 | 162.5 |
| Q2 | 44.2 | 20.1 | 6.8 | 11.7 | n/a | n/a | 10.4 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 9.8 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 13.2 | 17.2 | 47.7 | 16.2 | -23.5 | 16.2 |
| n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons | |||||||||
| Table 5.7 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Non-Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||
| Period | Dwellings | Improvements | Other Building and Construction | Transfer Costs | Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing | Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP | Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | Aircraft related to Leasing | R&D service imports and trade in IP |
| 2019 | 7,522 | 3,895 | 21,946 | 1,931 | 10,444 | 8,112 | 53,916 | 18,885 | 142,182 |
| 2020 | 7,238 | 3,552 | 19,529 | 1,475 | 8,573 | 8,098 | 48,258 | 11,528 | 119,965 |
| 2021 | 6,777 | 6,053 | 18,265 | 1,716 | 10,938 | 7,798 | 51,804 | 12,053 | 47,973 |
| 2022 | 9,338 | 5,997 | 16,782 | 1,962 | 14,159 | 7,817 | 56,021 | 13,658 | 45,645 |
| 2023 | 9,916 | 7,962 | 16,697 | 1,560 | 14,750 | 10,869 | 61,754 | 14,366 | 54,475 |
| 2024 | 9,499 | 7,584 | 15,843 | 1,490 | 13,240 | 11,477 | 59,133 | 11,731 | 22,557 |
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 1,680 | 985 | 4,342 | 432 | 3,007 | 2,053 | 12,747 | 4,129 | 5,125 |
| Q2 | 1,768 | 943 | 4,706 | 440 | n/a | n/a | 12,033 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 2,151 | 1,098 | 6,146 | 485 | n/a | n/a | 14,667 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 1,923 | 869 | 6,753 | 575 | n/a | n/a | 14,469 | n/a | n/a |
| 7,522 | 3,895 | 21,946 | 1,931 | 10,444 | 8,112 | 53,916 | 18,885 | 142,182 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 1,925 | 619 | 4,684 | 478 | n/a | n/a | 12,065 | n/a | n/a |
| Q2 | 1,124 | 805 | 3,316 | 247 | n/a | n/a | 9,603 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 1,895 | 997 | 5,491 | 275 | 2,554 | 2,306 | 13,526 | 2,750 | 12,913 |
| Q4 | 2,293 | 1,131 | 6,039 | 476 | 2,109 | 1,277 | 13,064 | 4,814 | 27,287 |
| 7,238 | 3,552 | 19,529 | 1,475 | 8,573 | 8,098 | 48,258 | 11,528 | 119,965 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 1,427 | 1,070 | 3,236 | 408 | 3,242 | 2,127 | 11,771 | 2,612 | 6,445 |
| Q2 | 1,710 | 1,639 | 3,888 | 433 | 2,342 | 2,155 | 12,182 | 3,638 | 7,063 |
| Q3 | 1,626 | 1,586 | 5,259 | 380 | 2,470 | 2,074 | 13,416 | 1,912 | 7,830 |
| Q4 | 2,015 | 1,759 | 5,882 | 495 | 2,884 | 1,441 | 14,434 | 3,891 | 26,635 |
| 6,777 | 6,053 | 18,265 | 1,716 | 10,938 | 7,798 | 51,804 | 12,053 | 47,973 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 1,935 | 1,348 | 3,509 | 445 | 3,582 | 2,150 | 13,049 | 2,554 | 8,189 |
| Q2 | 2,491 | 1,438 | 3,812 | 460 | n/a | n/a | 15,065 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 2,476 | 1,580 | 4,765 | 604 | n/a | n/a | 14,979 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 2,436 | 1,631 | 4,697 | 453 | 2,380 | 1,480 | 12,927 | 5,158 | 13,899 |
| 9,338 | 5,997 | 16,782 | 1,962 | 14,159 | 7,817 | 56,021 | 13,658 | 45,645 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 2,218 | 1,936 | 3,777 | 380 | 4,278 | 3,350 | 16,004 | 2,807 | 8,802 |
| Q2 | 2,292 | 1,866 | 3,949 | 376 | 3,819 | 2,745 | 15,072 | 4,044 | 9,771 |
| Q3 | 2,736 | 1,975 | 4,577 | 394 | 3,648 | 2,334 | 15,626 | 2,687 | 9,736 |
| Q4 | 2,671 | 2,185 | 4,394 | 410 | 3,005 | 2,441 | 15,053 | 4,828 | 26,167 |
| 9,916 | 7,962 | 16,697 | 1,560 | 14,750 | 10,869 | 61,754 | 14,366 | 54,475 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 2,005 | 1,813 | 3,180 | 325 | 4,193 | 3,499 | 15,014 | 769 | 8,268 |
| Q2 | 2,212 | 1,717 | 3,760 | 364 | n/a | n/a | 14,232 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 2,990 | 2,027 | 4,489 | 348 | 3,071 | 2,887 | 15,812 | 3,786 | 10,609 |
| Q4 | 2,292 | 2,026 | 4,415 | 454 | n/a | n/a | 14,075 | n/a | n/a |
| 9,499 | 7,584 | 15,843 | 1,490 | 13,240 | 11,477 | 59,133 | 11,731 | 22,557 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 2,029 | 2,026 | 3,698 | 362 | 3,900 | 3,403 | 15,417 | 2,667 | 22,173 |
| Q2 | 3,004 | 2,025 | 3,929 | 378 | 3,463 | 2,504 | 15,302 | 2,523 | 10,222 |
| Q3 | 3,092 | 2,021 | 4,513 | 367 | 3,588 | 4,099 | 17,680 | 2,895 | 11,838 |
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||
| 2019 | 13.4 | -16.2 | 8.0 | 4.5 | -10.5 | -15.6 | -2.7 | 4.0 | 253.1 |
| 2020 | -3.8 | -8.8 | -11.0 | -23.6 | -17.9 | -0.2 | -10.5 | -39.0 | -15.6 |
| 2021 | -6.4 | 70.4 | -6.5 | 16.3 | 27.6 | -3.7 | 7.3 | 4.6 | -60.0 |
| 2022 | 37.8 | -0.9 | -8.1 | 14.3 | 29.5 | 0.3 | 8.1 | 13.3 | -4.9 |
| 2023 | 6.2 | 32.8 | -0.5 | -20.5 | 4.2 | 39.0 | 10.2 | 5.2 | 19.3 |
| 2024 | -4.2 | -4.8 | -5.1 | -4.5 | -10.2 | 5.6 | -4.2 | -18.3 | -58.6 |
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 18.0 | -24.6 | 8.8 | 6.3 | -14.7 | -5.7 | -4.5 | 53.1 | 31.5 |
| Q2 | 4.9 | -22.7 | 4.7 | -4.8 | n/a | n/a | -12.5 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 17.3 | -2.1 | 9.2 | 7.1 | n/a | n/a | 4.6 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 13.7 | -13.3 | 8.9 | 9.1 | n/a | n/a | 1.2 | n/a | n/a |
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 14.6 | -37.1 | 7.9 | 10.7 | n/a | n/a | -5.3 | n/a | n/a |
| Q2 | -36.4 | -14.7 | -29.5 | -43.9 | n/a | n/a | -20.2 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | -11.9 | -9.2 | -10.7 | -43.3 | n/a | n/a | -7.8 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 19.2 | 30.1 | -10.6 | -17.2 | n/a | n/a | -9.7 | n/a | n/a |
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -25.9 | 72.7 | -30.9 | -14.7 | n/a | n/a | -2.4 | n/a | n/a |
| Q2 | 52.1 | 103.6 | 17.2 | 75.5 | n/a | n/a | 26.9 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | -14.2 | 59.2 | -4.2 | 38.5 | -3.3 | -10.0 | -0.8 | -30.5 | -39.4 |
| Q4 | -12.1 | 55.5 | -2.6 | 4.1 | 36.8 | 12.8 | 10.5 | -19.2 | -2.4 |
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 35.6 | 26.1 | 8.4 | 9.2 | 10.5 | 1.1 | 10.9 | -2.2 | 27.0 |
| Q2 | 45.7 | -12.2 | -1.9 | 6.3 | n/a | n/a | 23.7 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 52.3 | -0.4 | -9.4 | 58.7 | n/a | n/a | 11.6 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 20.9 | -7.3 | -20.2 | -8.6 | -17.5 | 2.7 | -10.4 | 32.6 | -47.8 |
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 14.6 | 43.6 | 7.6 | -14.6 | 19.4 | 55.8 | 22.6 | 9.9 | 7.5 |
| Q2 | -8.0 | 29.8 | 3.6 | -18.3 | n/a | n/a | 0.0 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 10.5 | 25.0 | -3.9 | -34.7 | n/a | n/a | 4.3 | n/a | n/a |
| Q4 | 9.7 | 34.0 | -6.5 | -9.5 | 26.2 | 64.9 | 16.4 | -6.4 | 88.3 |
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -9.6 | -6.4 | -15.8 | -14.6 | -2.0 | 4.4 | -6.2 | -72.6 | -6.1 |
| Q2 | -3.5 | -8.0 | -4.8 | -3.2 | n/a | n/a | -5.6 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 9.3 | 2.6 | -1.9 | -11.8 | -15.8 | 23.7 | 1.2 | 40.9 | 9.0 |
| Q4 | -14.2 | -7.3 | 0.5 | 10.9 | n/a | n/a | -6.5 | n/a | n/a |
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 1.2 | 11.7 | 16.3 | 11.4 | -7.0 | -2.7 | 2.7 | 246.6 | 168.2 |
| Q2 | 35.8 | 17.9 | 4.5 | 3.9 | n/a | n/a | 7.5 | n/a | n/a |
| Q3 | 3.4 | -0.3 | 0.5 | 5.5 | 16.8 | 42.0 | 11.8 | -23.5 | 11.6 |
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||
| n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons | |||||||||
| Table 5.8 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||
| Current Market Prices | Constant Market Prices | ||||||||
| Period | All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)2 | Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing | Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP | Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)2 | Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing | Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP | Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation | |
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 5,894 | 2,564 | 1,456 | 9,913 | 8,736 | 2,722 | 2,067 | 13,453 | |
| Q2 | 6,006 | n/a | n/a | 9,745 | 8,676 | n/a | n/a | 12,784 | |
| Q3 | 6,423 | n/a | n/a | 10,777 | 9,254 | n/a | n/a | 14,040 | |
| Q4 | 6,506 | n/a | n/a | 10,825 | 9,029 | n/a | n/a | 13,545 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 6,560 | n/a | n/a | 9,891 | 8,977 | n/a | n/a | 12,737 | |
| Q2 | 4,173 | n/a | n/a | 7,643 | 6,079 | n/a | n/a | 10,178 | |
| Q3 | 5,834 | 2,377 | 1,837 | 10,048 | 8,048 | 2,600 | 2,321 | 12,936 | |
| Q4 | 6,528 | 2,179 | 1,310 | 10,017 | 8,666 | 2,386 | 1,286 | 12,148 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 5,410 | 2,538 | 1,656 | 9,604 | 7,247 | 2,824 | 2,142 | 12,238 | |
| Q2 | 6,376 | 2,175 | 1,796 | 10,347 | 8,338 | 2,415 | 2,169 | 12,802 | |
| Q3 | 6,610 | 2,287 | 1,794 | 10,691 | 8,186 | 2,527 | 2,088 | 12,708 | |
| Q4 | 7,743 | 2,974 | 1,605 | 12,322 | 8,998 | 3,235 | 1,451 | 13,628 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 7,286 | 2,870 | 1,813 | 11,970 | 8,460 | 3,088 | 2,164 | 13,676 | |
| Q2 | 7,907 | n/a | n/a | 14,389 | 8,647 | n/a | n/a | 15,563 | |
| Q3 | 7,901 | n/a | n/a | 13,398 | 8,535 | n/a | n/a | 14,222 | |
| Q4 | 7,998 | 2,849 | 1,803 | 12,650 | 8,461 | 2,822 | 1,490 | 12,686 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 9,216 | 3,734 | 2,872 | 15,822 | 9,380 | 3,737 | 3,372 | 16,495 | |
| Q2 | 8,903 | 3,784 | 2,663 | 15,350 | 8,924 | 3,798 | 2,763 | 15,493 | |
| Q3 | 8,969 | 3,758 | 2,312 | 15,038 | 8,965 | 3,754 | 2,349 | 15,066 | |
| Q4 | 9,162 | 3,520 | 3,094 | 15,777 | 8,981 | 3,506 | 2,457 | 14,933 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 8,565 | 3,698 | 3,202 | 15,465 | 8,350 | 3,610 | 3,499 | 15,459 | |
| Q2 | 8,688 | n/a | n/a | 14,994 | 8,430 | n/a | n/a | 14,575 | |
| Q3 | 9,457 | 3,186 | 3,010 | 15,653 | 9,021 | 3,141 | 2,887 | 15,049 | |
| Q4 | 9,253 | n/a | n/a | 15,624 | 8,626 | n/a | n/a | 14,061 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 9,766 | 3,469 | 3,227 | 16,462 | 9,199 | 3,338 | 3,403 | 15,941 | |
| Q2 | 10,500 | 3,479 | 2,657 | 16,635 | 9,709 | 3,412 | 2,504 | 15,626 | |
| Q3 | 10,095 | 3,703 | 4,466 | 18,263 | 9,186 | 3,634 | 4,099 | 16,919 | |
| Percentage change on previous quarter | |||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 3.4 | n/a | n/a | -4.2 | 4.4 | n/a | n/a | 0.3 | |
| Q2 | 1.9 | n/a | n/a | -1.7 | -0.7 | n/a | n/a | -5.0 | |
| Q3 | 6.9 | n/a | n/a | 10.6 | 6.7 | n/a | n/a | 9.8 | |
| Q4 | 1.3 | n/a | n/a | 0.4 | -2.4 | n/a | n/a | -3.5 | |
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 0.8 | n/a | n/a | -8.6 | -0.6 | n/a | n/a | -6.0 | |
| Q2 | -36.4 | n/a | n/a | -22.7 | -32.3 | n/a | n/a | -20.1 | |
| Q3 | 39.8 | n/a | n/a | 31.5 | 32.4 | n/a | n/a | 27.1 | |
| Q4 | 11.9 | -8.4 | -28.7 | -0.3 | 7.7 | -8.2 | -44.6 | -6.1 | |
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -17.1 | 16.5 | 26.4 | -4.1 | -16.4 | 18.3 | 66.6 | 0.7 | |
| Q2 | 17.9 | -14.3 | 8.4 | 7.7 | 15.1 | -14.5 | 1.3 | 4.6 | |
| Q3 | 3.7 | 5.1 | -0.1 | 3.3 | -1.8 | 4.7 | -3.7 | -0.7 | |
| Q4 | 17.1 | 30.0 | -10.5 | 15.3 | 9.9 | 28.0 | -30.5 | 7.2 | |
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -5.9 | -3.5 | 12.9 | -2.9 | -6.0 | -4.6 | 49.2 | 0.4 | |
| Q2 | 8.5 | n/a | n/a | 20.2 | 2.2 | n/a | n/a | 13.8 | |
| Q3 | -0.1 | n/a | n/a | -6.9 | -1.3 | n/a | n/a | -8.6 | |
| Q4 | 1.2 | n/a | n/a | -5.6 | -0.9 | n/a | n/a | -10.8 | |
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 15.2 | 31.1 | 59.3 | 25.1 | 10.9 | 32.4 | 126.3 | 30.0 | |
| Q2 | -3.4 | 1.3 | -7.3 | -3.0 | -4.9 | 1.6 | -18.1 | -6.1 | |
| Q3 | 0.7 | -0.7 | -13.2 | -2.0 | 0.5 | -1.1 | -15.0 | -2.8 | |
| Q4 | 2.2 | -6.3 | 33.9 | 4.9 | 0.2 | -6.6 | 4.6 | -0.9 | |
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -6.5 | 5.0 | 3.5 | -2.0 | -7.0 | 3.0 | 42.4 | 3.5 | |
| Q2 | 1.4 | n/a | n/a | -3.0 | 1.0 | n/a | n/a | -5.7 | |
| Q3 | 8.9 | n/a | n/a | 4.4 | 7.0 | n/a | n/a | 3.3 | |
| Q4 | -2.2 | n/a | n/a | -0.2 | -4.4 | n/a | n/a | -6.6 | |
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 5.5 | n/a | n/a | 5.4 | 6.6 | n/a | n/a | 13.4 | |
| Q2 | 7.5 | 0.3 | -17.7 | 1.1 | 5.5 | 2.2 | -26.4 | -2.0 | |
| Q3 | -3.9 | 6.4 | 68.1 | 9.8 | -5.4 | 6.5 | 63.7 | 8.3 | |
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||
| 2The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present | |||||||||
| n/a Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons | |||||||||
| Table 6.2 Gross Value Added at Current Basic Prices & Constant Basic Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 | €million | ||||||||
| Current Basic Prices | Constant Basic Prices | ||||||||
| Period | Foreign-owned MNE dominated | Other | Total | Foreign-owned MNE dominated | Other | Total | |||
| 2019 | 151,956 | 191,093 | 343,049 | 152,375 | 226,872 | 373,646 | |||
| 2020 | 174,789 | 183,876 | 358,665 | 189,456 | 214,307 | 402,396 | |||
| 2021 | 217,785 | 204,858 | 422,643 | 237,505 | 231,524 | 468,704 | |||
| 2022 | 263,044 | 233,934 | 496,978 | 269,585 | 240,232 | 509,871 | |||
| 2023 | 237,410 | 261,863 | 499,274 | 237,410 | 261,863 | 499,274 | |||
| 2024 | 256,280 | 279,597 | 535,877 | 241,013 | 271,311 | 512,324 | |||
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 35,748 | 45,710 | 81,458 | 34,443 | 54,407 | 87,392 | |||
| Q2 | 35,626 | 46,683 | 82,309 | 37,979 | 55,904 | 92,527 | |||
| Q3 | 38,305 | 48,416 | 86,721 | 39,277 | 57,647 | 95,531 | |||
| Q4 | 42,278 | 50,284 | 92,562 | 40,676 | 58,913 | 98,196 | |||
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 43,628 | 47,531 | 91,159 | 44,272 | 55,514 | 99,017 | |||
| Q2 | 40,592 | 41,083 | 81,676 | 45,635 | 48,081 | 93,679 | |||
| Q3 | 46,853 | 46,770 | 93,624 | 50,259 | 54,511 | 104,601 | |||
| Q4 | 43,715 | 48,492 | 92,207 | 49,291 | 56,201 | 105,100 | |||
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 53,580 | 47,148 | 100,728 | 56,929 | 53,394 | 110,323 | |||
| Q2 | 50,443 | 49,835 | 100,278 | 57,283 | 56,842 | 114,009 | |||
| Q3 | 57,630 | 52,499 | 110,129 | 62,876 | 58,987 | 121,863 | |||
| Q4 | 56,132 | 55,376 | 111,508 | 60,417 | 62,302 | 122,509 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 61,414 | 54,139 | 115,553 | 62,667 | 56,877 | 119,537 | |||
| Q2 | 60,802 | 57,879 | 118,682 | 63,734 | 59,838 | 123,528 | |||
| Q3 | 71,538 | 59,715 | 131,253 | 71,451 | 60,780 | 132,299 | |||
| Q4 | 69,290 | 62,201 | 131,491 | 71,734 | 62,736 | 134,507 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 60,042 | 62,760 | 122,801 | 58,439 | 62,782 | 121,223 | |||
| Q2 | 59,253 | 65,715 | 124,969 | 60,492 | 65,760 | 126,253 | |||
| Q3 | 60,774 | 66,252 | 127,026 | 61,000 | 66,182 | 127,182 | |||
| Q4 | 57,341 | 67,137 | 124,478 | 57,480 | 67,140 | 124,616 | |||
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 59,376 | 67,521 | 126,897 | 53,614 | 65,691 | 119,305 | |||
| Q2 | 61,011 | 69,378 | 130,389 | 55,029 | 67,217 | 122,245 | |||
| Q3 | 65,501 | 71,400 | 136,901 | 65,572 | 69,041 | 134,613 | |||
| Q4 | 70,393 | 71,298 | 141,691 | 66,798 | 69,363 | 136,161 | |||
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 87,366 | 71,785 | 159,151 | 74,928 | 67,169 | 142,097 | |||
| Q2 | 80,127 | 72,938 | 153,066 | 74,073 | 68,022 | 142,095 | |||
| Q3 | 77,634 | 71,497 | 149,131 | 79,548 | 68,619 | 148,167 | |||
| Annual Percentage Changes | |||||||||
| 2019 | 13.6 | 5.4 | 8.9 | 6.7 | 4.3 | 5.3 | |||
| 2020 | 15.0 | -3.8 | 4.6 | 24.3 | -5.5 | 7.7 | |||
| 2021 | 24.6 | 11.4 | 17.8 | 25.4 | 8.0 | 16.5 | |||
| 2022 | 20.8 | 14.2 | 17.6 | 13.5 | 3.8 | 8.8 | |||
| 2023 | -9.7 | 11.9 | 0.5 | -11.9 | 9.0 | -2.1 | |||
| 2024 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 1.5 | 3.6 | 2.6 | |||
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 11.1 | 7.0 | 8.8 | 2.1 | 5.4 | 4.0 | |||
| Q2 | 16.0 | 4.1 | 8.9 | 7.2 | 3.7 | 5.2 | |||
| Q3 | 12.0 | 4.9 | 7.9 | 8.6 | 3.8 | 5.8 | |||
| Q4 | 15.2 | 5.7 | 9.9 | 8.4 | 4.1 | 5.9 | |||
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 22.0 | 4.0 | 11.9 | 28.5 | 2.0 | 13.3 | |||
| Q2 | 13.9 | -12.0 | -0.8 | 20.2 | -14.0 | 1.2 | |||
| Q3 | 22.3 | -3.4 | 8.0 | 28.0 | -5.4 | 9.5 | |||
| Q4 | 3.4 | -3.6 | -0.4 | 21.2 | -4.6 | 7.0 | |||
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 22.8 | -0.8 | 10.5 | 28.6 | -3.8 | 11.4 | |||
| Q2 | 24.3 | 21.3 | 22.8 | 25.5 | 18.2 | 21.7 | |||
| Q3 | 23.0 | 12.2 | 17.6 | 25.1 | 8.2 | 16.5 | |||
| Q4 | 28.4 | 14.2 | 20.9 | 22.6 | 10.9 | 16.6 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 14.6 | 14.8 | 14.7 | 10.1 | 6.5 | 8.4 | |||
| Q2 | 20.5 | 16.1 | 18.4 | 11.3 | 5.3 | 8.3 | |||
| Q3 | 24.1 | 13.7 | 19.2 | 13.6 | 3.0 | 8.6 | |||
| Q4 | 23.4 | 12.3 | 17.9 | 18.7 | 0.7 | 9.8 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -2.2 | 15.9 | 6.3 | -6.7 | 10.4 | 1.4 | |||
| Q2 | -2.5 | 13.5 | 5.3 | -5.1 | 9.9 | 2.2 | |||
| Q3 | -15.0 | 10.9 | -3.2 | -14.6 | 8.9 | -3.9 | |||
| Q4 | -17.2 | 7.9 | -5.3 | -19.9 | 7.0 | -7.4 | |||
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -1.1 | 7.6 | 3.3 | -8.3 | 4.6 | -1.6 | |||
| Q2 | 3.0 | 5.6 | 4.3 | -9.0 | 2.2 | -3.2 | |||
| Q3 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 4.3 | 5.8 | |||
| Q4 | 22.8 | 6.2 | 13.8 | 16.2 | 3.3 | 9.3 | |||
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 47.1 | 6.3 | 25.4 | 39.8 | 2.3 | 19.1 | |||
| Q2 | 31.3 | 5.1 | 17.4 | 34.6 | 1.2 | 16.2 | |||
| Q3 | 18.5 | 0.1 | 8.9 | 21.3 | -0.6 | 10.1 | |||
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||
| Table 6.3 Gross Value Added at Current Basic Prices & Constant Basic Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)1 - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||
| Current Basic Prices | Constant Basic Prices | ||||||||
| Period | Foreign-owned MNE dominated | Other | Total | Foreign-owned MNE dominated | Other | Total | |||
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 34,573 | 46,976 | 81,549 | 35,054 | 56,130 | 91,184 | |||
| Q2 | 38,434 | 46,959 | 85,393 | 38,993 | 56,196 | 95,190 | |||
| Q3 | 38,779 | 47,874 | 86,654 | 38,973 | 56,769 | 95,743 | |||
| Q4 | 40,482 | 49,198 | 89,680 | 40,248 | 57,864 | 98,111 | |||
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 42,424 | 48,906 | 91,330 | 45,092 | 57,364 | 102,456 | |||
| Q2 | 43,569 | 41,276 | 84,846 | 46,816 | 48,233 | 95,050 | |||
| Q3 | 45,981 | 46,238 | 92,218 | 49,362 | 53,700 | 103,062 | |||
| Q4 | 45,533 | 47,560 | 93,093 | 49,281 | 55,288 | 104,569 | |||
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 53,512 | 48,469 | 101,982 | 57,852 | 55,155 | 113,007 | |||
| Q2 | 53,674 | 49,897 | 103,571 | 58,953 | 56,867 | 115,820 | |||
| Q3 | 56,603 | 51,999 | 108,602 | 61,247 | 58,212 | 119,459 | |||
| Q4 | 55,639 | 54,532 | 110,171 | 60,797 | 61,443 | 122,239 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 61,530 | 55,479 | 117,009 | 63,477 | 58,591 | 122,068 | |||
| Q2 | 64,008 | 57,734 | 121,742 | 65,946 | 59,739 | 125,685 | |||
| Q3 | 68,273 | 59,287 | 127,560 | 69,248 | 60,159 | 129,407 | |||
| Q4 | 67,639 | 61,622 | 129,260 | 72,251 | 62,012 | 134,263 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 59,975 | 63,924 | 123,899 | 59,157 | 64,369 | 123,527 | |||
| Q2 | 61,796 | 65,402 | 127,199 | 62,841 | 65,675 | 128,517 | |||
| Q3 | 59,282 | 65,953 | 125,235 | 58,998 | 65,660 | 124,658 | |||
| Q4 | 57,718 | 66,833 | 124,551 | 57,774 | 66,408 | 124,182 | |||
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 56,925 | 68,377 | 125,302 | 54,050 | 67,053 | 121,102 | |||
| Q2 | 61,358 | 69,003 | 130,361 | 56,867 | 67,226 | 124,094 | |||
| Q3 | 66,426 | 71,197 | 137,624 | 63,157 | 68,481 | 131,638 | |||
| Q4 | 71,932 | 71,194 | 143,126 | 66,564 | 68,561 | 135,124 | |||
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 82,027 | 72,448 | 154,475 | 75,639 | 68,441 | 144,080 | |||
| Q2 | 82,191 | 72,459 | 154,649 | 76,534 | 68,133 | 144,667 | |||
| Q3 | 78,326 | 71,450 | 149,777 | 76,700 | 68,062 | 144,762 | |||
| Percentage change on previous quarter | |||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -1.7 | 0.9 | -0.3 | -4.4 | 1.0 | -1.2 | |||
| Q2 | 11.2 | -0.0 | 4.7 | 11.2 | 0.1 | 4.4 | |||
| Q3 | 0.9 | 1.9 | 1.5 | -0.1 | 1.0 | 0.6 | |||
| Q4 | 4.4 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 1.9 | 2.5 | |||
| 2020 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 4.8 | -0.6 | 1.8 | 12.0 | -0.9 | 4.4 | |||
| Q2 | 2.7 | -15.6 | -7.1 | 3.8 | -15.9 | -7.2 | |||
| Q3 | 5.5 | 12.0 | 8.7 | 5.4 | 11.3 | 8.4 | |||
| Q4 | -1.0 | 2.9 | 0.9 | -0.2 | 3.0 | 1.5 | |||
| 2021 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 17.5 | 1.9 | 9.5 | 17.4 | -0.2 | 8.1 | |||
| Q2 | 0.3 | 2.9 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 3.1 | 2.5 | |||
| Q3 | 5.5 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 3.1 | |||
| Q4 | -1.7 | 4.9 | 1.4 | -0.7 | 5.6 | 2.3 | |||
| 2022 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 10.6 | 1.7 | 6.2 | 4.4 | -4.6 | -0.1 | |||
| Q2 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 2.0 | 3.0 | |||
| Q3 | 6.7 | 2.7 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 0.7 | 3.0 | |||
| Q4 | -0.9 | 3.9 | 1.3 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 3.8 | |||
| 2023 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -11.3 | 3.7 | -4.1 | -18.1 | 3.8 | -8.0 | |||
| Q2 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 6.2 | 2.0 | 4.0 | |||
| Q3 | -4.1 | 0.8 | -1.5 | -6.1 | -0.0 | -3.0 | |||
| Q4 | -2.6 | 1.3 | -0.5 | -2.1 | 1.1 | -0.4 | |||
| 2024 | |||||||||
| Q1 | -1.4 | 2.3 | 0.6 | -6.4 | 1.0 | -2.5 | |||
| Q2 | 7.8 | 0.9 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 0.3 | 2.5 | |||
| Q3 | 8.3 | 3.2 | 5.6 | 11.1 | 1.9 | 6.1 | |||
| Q4 | 8.3 | -0.0 | 4.0 | 5.4 | 0.1 | 2.6 | |||
| 2025 | |||||||||
| Q1 | 14.0 | 1.8 | 7.9 | 13.6 | -0.2 | 6.6 | |||
| Q2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.2 | -0.4 | 0.4 | |||
| Q3 | -4.7 | -1.4 | -3.2 | 0.2 | -0.1 | 0.1 | |||
| 1Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||
| Table 7.2 Compensation of Employees1 by NACE Rev. A10 Sector of Origin at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)2 | €million | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Agriculture Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Construction) | of which Manufacturing | Construction | Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants | Information and Communication | Financial and Insurance Activities | Real Estate Activities | Professional, Admin and Support Services | Public Admin, Education and Health | Arts, Entertainment and Other Services | Total | |||||||||||
| 2019 | 1,213.1 | 16,301.7 | 15,080.8 | 5,925.7 | 24,047.6 | 10,421.8 | 8,901.6 | 1,350.9 | 18,155.7 | 33,558.7 | 2,930.9 | 122,288.3 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | 1,153.6 | 16,238.0 | 15,250.5 | 5,021.0 | 21,274.1 | 10,786.5 | 9,599.3 | 1,355.0 | 17,729.7 | 32,682.8 | 2,231.6 | 117,759.2 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | 1,274.0 | 16,803.2 | 15,838.2 | 5,423.4 | 22,057.7 | 12,406.9 | 9,988.7 | 1,542.8 | 18,937.0 | 35,985.7 | 2,451.5 | 126,565.9 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | 1,175.1 | 18,391.0 | 17,015.0 | 6,876.1 | 24,751.4 | 13,995.7 | 10,808.6 | 1,662.1 | 19,869.7 | 37,630.7 | 2,777.1 | 137,749.0 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | 1,233.2 | 17,985.8 | 16,696.9 | 6,811.2 | 26,328.0 | 14,266.0 | 10,831.6 | 1,286.0 | 21,753.1 | 39,079.0 | 2,976.6 | 142,550.4 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | 1,362.7 | 19,144.3 | 16,531.5 | 7,014.3 | 26,505.1 | 14,230.6 | 11,099.1 | 1,646.4 | 22,313.6 | 40,540.5 | 2,835.5 | 146,692.1 | |||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 302.5 | 4,106.4 | 3,794.5 | 1,398.3 | 6,073.1 | 2,500.9 | 2,186.3 | 334.6 | 4,608.5 | 8,576.6 | 708.0 | 30,670.7 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 317.7 | 4,055.2 | 3,695.4 | 1,511.9 | 6,035.8 | 2,597.2 | 2,250.6 | 372.3 | 4,619.1 | 8,489.6 | 759.8 | 30,862.7 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 281.9 | 4,178.0 | 3,891.7 | 1,513.0 | 6,003.5 | 2,760.7 | 2,255.6 | 327.4 | 4,450.9 | 7,797.6 | 734.0 | 30,168.3 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 310.9 | 3,962.1 | 3,699.1 | 1,502.6 | 5,935.2 | 2,563.1 | 2,209.2 | 316.6 | 4,477.2 | 8,694.9 | 729.1 | 30,586.7 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 320.9 | 4,032.0 | 3,787.0 | 1,435.7 | 5,951.1 | 2,620.6 | 2,349.0 | 339.9 | 4,722.7 | 8,540.9 | 709.0 | 30,896.3 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 246.8 | 3,685.3 | 3,449.2 | 794.7 | 4,271.8 | 2,713.2 | 2,616.0 | 323.7 | 4,281.7 | 7,957.5 | 346.4 | 27,233.4 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 287.4 | 4,305.0 | 3,998.3 | 1,428.1 | 5,739.3 | 2,670.4 | 2,355.2 | 359.4 | 4,557.4 | 7,629.2 | 711.3 | 29,929.6 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 298.6 | 4,215.8 | 4,016.0 | 1,362.6 | 5,312.0 | 2,782.4 | 2,279.1 | 332.0 | 4,167.9 | 8,555.3 | 465.0 | 29,699.8 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 316.8 | 4,358.1 | 4,184.3 | 1,071.7 | 4,848.2 | 2,987.5 | 2,445.2 | 288.4 | 4,384.0 | 8,969.2 | 423.1 | 30,067.8 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 339.2 | 4,351.8 | 4,111.6 | 1,306.5 | 5,369.5 | 2,975.9 | 2,585.5 | 359.7 | 4,798.5 | 9,388.2 | 576.1 | 31,997.0 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 305.3 | 4,038.8 | 3,747.4 | 1,498.6 | 6,024.6 | 3,059.2 | 2,378.0 | 481.9 | 4,826.5 | 8,318.0 | 728.3 | 31,517.5 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 312.7 | 4,054.5 | 3,794.9 | 1,546.5 | 5,815.4 | 3,384.3 | 2,580.0 | 412.8 | 4,927.9 | 9,310.3 | 724.0 | 32,983.5 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 293.2 | 4,457.1 | 4,149.8 | 1,666.3 | 6,102.5 | 3,604.8 | 2,735.5 | 526.5 | 5,069.7 | 9,720.4 | 710.4 | 34,793.8 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 311.1 | 4,636.7 | 4,295.9 | 1,714.5 | 6,320.8 | 3,535.4 | 2,725.6 | 360.8 | 5,030.8 | 9,512.2 | 678.3 | 34,792.3 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 272.4 | 4,754.8 | 4,377.8 | 1,802.9 | 6,075.3 | 3,441.2 | 2,625.4 | 363.3 | 4,911.4 | 8,850.7 | 697.0 | 33,776.5 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 298.4 | 4,542.4 | 4,191.5 | 1,692.4 | 6,252.8 | 3,414.3 | 2,722.1 | 411.4 | 4,857.7 | 9,547.4 | 691.5 | 34,386.4 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 281.4 | 4,810.5 | 4,513.3 | 1,686.0 | 6,364.5 | 3,628.9 | 2,766.4 | 382.9 | 5,341.6 | 10,093.1 | 725.0 | 36,054.9 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 274.5 | 4,492.0 | 4,168.7 | 1,811.1 | 6,663.1 | 3,687.1 | 2,817.1 | 247.0 | 5,663.6 | 9,850.4 | 726.7 | 36,242.2 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 367.7 | 4,539.2 | 4,195.3 | 1,743.0 | 6,508.9 | 3,724.7 | 2,657.2 | 329.6 | 5,355.2 | 9,069.3 | 748.0 | 35,032.0 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 309.7 | 4,144.1 | 3,819.5 | 1,571.2 | 6,791.5 | 3,225.2 | 2,590.8 | 326.5 | 5,392.7 | 10,066.1 | 776.9 | 35,221.3 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 315.3 | 4,900.5 | 4,317.2 | 1,703.4 | 6,646.1 | 3,411.7 | 2,807.4 | 353.0 | 5,685.7 | 10,111.8 | 753.7 | 36,688.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 319.8 | 4,901.1 | 4,247.7 | 1,758.7 | 6,750.1 | 3,742.9 | 2,779.5 | 356.7 | 5,909.6 | 10,398.4 | 677.1 | 37,593.8 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 400.4 | 4,726.6 | 4,060.6 | 1,822.2 | 6,724.0 | 3,599.1 | 2,699.8 | 484.3 | 5,514.1 | 9,511.9 | 708.0 | 36,190.6 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 327.2 | 4,616.2 | 3,906.1 | 1,730.0 | 6,384.9 | 3,476.8 | 2,812.3 | 452.3 | 5,204.2 | 10,518.5 | 696.8 | 36,219.1 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 382.3 | 4,799.3 | 4,136.3 | 1,714.0 | 6,179.3 | 3,597.2 | 3,032.1 | 520.3 | 5,503.0 | 10,463.7 | 725.6 | 36,916.7 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 353.3 | 5,057.1 | 4,418.8 | 1,839.1 | 6,324.9 | 3,401.0 | 3,048.5 | 356.6 | 6,092.4 | 10,519.0 | 696.2 | 37,688.1 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 373.6 | 4,970.6 | 4,352.1 | 1,764.8 | 6,613.6 | 3,283.1 | 2,743.9 | 559.9 | 5,776.9 | 9,397.7 | 707.0 | 36,191.3 | |||||||||||
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 1.1 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 1.4 | 6.1 | 10.6 | 3.5 | 5.3 | 6.8 | -5.2 | 4.9 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | -4.9 | -0.4 | 1.1 | -15.3 | -11.5 | 3.5 | 7.8 | 0.3 | -2.3 | -2.6 | -23.9 | -3.7 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | 10.4 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 8.0 | 3.7 | 15.0 | 4.1 | 13.9 | 6.8 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 7.5 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | -7.8 | 9.4 | 7.4 | 26.8 | 12.2 | 12.8 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 13.3 | 8.8 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | 4.9 | -2.2 | -1.9 | -0.9 | 6.4 | 1.9 | 0.2 | -22.6 | 9.5 | 3.8 | 7.2 | 3.5 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | 10.5 | 6.4 | -1.0 | 3.0 | 0.7 | -0.2 | 2.5 | 28.0 | 2.6 | 3.7 | -4.7 | 2.9 | |||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 3.3 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 8.0 | 3.2 | 8.2 | 13.4 | 13.3 | 11.2 | -7.1 | 8.5 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 1.3 | 1.8 | -0.0 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 5.6 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 0.6 | 3.2 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -8.2 | 3.3 | 2.9 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 6.7 | 16.5 | 15.1 | 1.8 | 8.5 | -10.0 | 4.8 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 8.6 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 8.8 | -2.8 | 7.7 | 11.5 | -15.2 | 3.8 | 3.9 | -4.0 | 3.3 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 6.1 | -1.8 | -0.2 | 2.7 | -2.0 | 4.8 | 7.4 | 1.6 | 2.5 | -0.4 | 0.1 | 0.7 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -22.3 | -9.1 | -6.7 | -47.4 | -29.2 | 4.5 | 16.2 | -13.0 | -7.3 | -6.3 | -54.4 | -11.8 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 2.7 | -5.6 | -4.4 | -3.3 | 4.4 | 9.8 | 2.4 | -2.2 | -3.1 | -0.8 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | -3.9 | 6.4 | 8.6 | -9.3 | -10.5 | 8.6 | 3.2 | 4.8 | -6.9 | -1.6 | -36.2 | -2.9 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -1.3 | 8.1 | 10.5 | -25.4 | -18.5 | 14.0 | 4.1 | -15.1 | -7.2 | 5.0 | -40.3 | -2.7 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 37.5 | 18.1 | 19.2 | 64.4 | 25.7 | 9.7 | -1.2 | 11.1 | 12.1 | 18.0 | 66.3 | 17.5 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 6.2 | -6.2 | -6.3 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 14.6 | 1.0 | 34.1 | 5.9 | 9.0 | 2.4 | 5.3 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 4.7 | -3.8 | -5.5 | 13.5 | 9.5 | 21.6 | 13.2 | 24.3 | 18.2 | 8.8 | 55.7 | 11.1 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -7.5 | 2.3 | -0.8 | 55.5 | 25.9 | 20.7 | 11.9 | 82.6 | 15.6 | 8.4 | 67.9 | 15.7 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -8.3 | 6.5 | 4.5 | 31.2 | 17.7 | 18.8 | 5.4 | 0.3 | 4.8 | 1.3 | 17.7 | 8.7 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -10.8 | 17.7 | 16.8 | 20.3 | 0.8 | 12.5 | 10.4 | -24.6 | 1.8 | 6.4 | -4.3 | 7.2 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | -4.6 | 12.0 | 10.4 | 9.4 | 7.5 | 0.9 | 5.5 | -0.3 | -1.4 | 2.5 | -4.5 | 4.3 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -4.0 | 7.9 | 8.8 | 1.2 | 4.3 | 0.7 | 1.1 | -27.3 | 5.4 | 3.8 | 2.1 | 3.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -11.8 | -3.1 | -3.0 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | -31.5 | 12.6 | 3.6 | 7.1 | 4.2 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 35.0 | -4.5 | -4.2 | -3.3 | 7.1 | 8.2 | 1.2 | -9.3 | 9.0 | 2.5 | 7.3 | 3.7 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 3.8 | -8.8 | -8.9 | -7.2 | 8.6 | -5.5 | -4.8 | -20.6 | 11.0 | 5.4 | 12.4 | 2.4 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 12.0 | 1.9 | -4.3 | 1.0 | 4.4 | -6.0 | 1.5 | -7.8 | 6.4 | 0.2 | 4.0 | 1.8 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 16.5 | 9.1 | 1.9 | -2.9 | 1.3 | 1.5 | -1.3 | 44.4 | 4.3 | 5.6 | -6.8 | 3.7 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 8.9 | 4.1 | -3.2 | 4.5 | 3.3 | -3.4 | 1.6 | 47.0 | 3.0 | 4.9 | -5.4 | 3.3 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 5.7 | 11.4 | 2.3 | 10.1 | -6.0 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 38.5 | -3.5 | 4.5 | -10.3 | 2.8 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 21.2 | -2.1 | -4.2 | 0.6 | -7.0 | 5.4 | 8.0 | 47.4 | -3.2 | 3.5 | -3.7 | 0.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 10.5 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 4.6 | -6.3 | -9.1 | 9.7 | -0.0 | 3.1 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 0.3 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -6.7 | 5.2 | 7.2 | -3.1 | -1.6 | -8.8 | 1.6 | 15.6 | 4.8 | -1.2 | -0.1 | 0.0 | |||||||||||
| 1Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Table 7.3 Compensation of Employees1 by NACE Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin at Constant Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2023)2 | €million | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Agriculture Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Construction) | of which Manufacturing | Construction | Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants | Information and Communication | Financial and Insurance Activities | Real Estate Activities | Professional, Admin and Support Services | Public Admin, Education and Health | Arts, Entertainment and Other Services | Total | |||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 305.0 | 4,255.3 | 3,784.1 | 1,424.2 | 6,082.8 | 2,490.6 | 2,173.6 | 334.6 | 4,416.3 | 8,235.9 | 707.8 | 30,275.9 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 303.0 | 4,182.4 | 3,693.5 | 1,486.8 | 6,045.6 | 2,587.3 | 2,158.9 | 372.3 | 4,373.5 | 8,345.1 | 759.7 | 30,451.5 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 283.3 | 4,279.4 | 3,809.7 | 1,479.7 | 6,013.2 | 2,688.6 | 2,303.4 | 327.4 | 4,332.0 | 8,458.3 | 733.8 | 30,783.1 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 321.1 | 4,273.0 | 3,818.8 | 1,535.8 | 5,944.8 | 2,661.5 | 2,290.9 | 316.6 | 4,465.3 | 8,513.6 | 729.0 | 30,913.3 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 322.8 | 4,164.3 | 3,760.8 | 1,461.0 | 5,960.7 | 2,607.8 | 2,326.7 | 339.9 | 4,520.9 | 8,204.4 | 708.8 | 30,481.2 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 236.4 | 3,794.2 | 3,446.1 | 771.5 | 4,278.7 | 2,697.1 | 2,511.4 | 323.7 | 4,043.7 | 7,821.5 | 346.3 | 26,813.6 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 292.4 | 4,427.8 | 3,919.9 | 1,390.5 | 5,748.5 | 2,611.5 | 2,418.0 | 359.4 | 4,450.6 | 8,267.3 | 711.1 | 30,556.6 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 302.5 | 4,553.9 | 4,164.0 | 1,400.7 | 5,320.5 | 2,887.6 | 2,357.2 | 332.0 | 4,158.8 | 8,379.0 | 464.9 | 30,055.9 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 320.7 | 4,483.3 | 4,136.7 | 1,095.0 | 4,856.0 | 2,968.6 | 2,411.6 | 288.4 | 4,242.4 | 8,761.9 | 423.0 | 29,789.9 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 327.3 | 4,469.9 | 4,092.6 | 1,283.5 | 5,378.2 | 2,946.2 | 2,488.1 | 359.7 | 4,471.8 | 9,078.4 | 576.0 | 31,304.4 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 309.9 | 4,174.3 | 3,692.3 | 1,456.1 | 6,034.3 | 3,012.7 | 2,453.3 | 481.9 | 4,714.5 | 9,008.5 | 728.1 | 32,264.2 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 312.9 | 4,387.6 | 3,952.9 | 1,592.3 | 5,824.7 | 3,508.9 | 2,660.3 | 412.8 | 4,929.8 | 9,118.9 | 723.9 | 33,377.7 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 298.7 | 4,564.9 | 4,073.1 | 1,689.1 | 6,112.3 | 3,572.5 | 2,684.5 | 526.5 | 4,844.6 | 9,350.0 | 710.3 | 34,256.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 305.1 | 4,755.1 | 4,270.8 | 1,686.8 | 6,331.0 | 3,490.3 | 2,632.9 | 360.8 | 4,735.5 | 9,347.3 | 678.1 | 34,270.1 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 270.3 | 4,932.7 | 4,327.8 | 1,758.7 | 6,085.1 | 3,408.5 | 2,719.4 | 363.3 | 4,795.9 | 9,576.8 | 696.9 | 34,555.0 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 300.9 | 4,922.6 | 4,389.0 | 1,745.4 | 6,262.9 | 3,538.5 | 2,798.4 | 411.4 | 4,872.5 | 9,356.3 | 691.3 | 34,836.3 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 284.8 | 4,915.9 | 4,404.3 | 1,708.9 | 6,374.7 | 3,587.5 | 2,702.6 | 382.9 | 5,105.6 | 9,708.8 | 724.9 | 35,455.5 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 276.6 | 4,597.1 | 4,131.1 | 1,777.9 | 6,673.8 | 3,632.0 | 2,731.0 | 247.0 | 5,322.3 | 9,680.4 | 726.5 | 35,682.9 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 352.4 | 4,719.1 | 4,165.5 | 1,696.6 | 6,519.4 | 3,706.9 | 2,762.3 | 329.6 | 5,218.9 | 9,806.5 | 747.9 | 35,851.0 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 319.4 | 4,498.7 | 4,018.5 | 1,629.7 | 6,802.4 | 3,339.6 | 2,656.1 | 326.5 | 5,429.4 | 9,874.0 | 776.7 | 35,684.0 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 315.2 | 4,800.1 | 4,182.5 | 1,730.9 | 6,646.1 | 3,366.5 | 2,728.8 | 353.0 | 5,725.0 | 9,975.5 | 753.7 | 36,394.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 327.2 | 4,812.1 | 4,202.5 | 1,715.1 | 6,750.1 | 3,682.7 | 2,697.3 | 356.7 | 5,612.9 | 9,971.0 | 677.1 | 36,602.3 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 376.5 | 4,718.4 | 4,036.3 | 1,777.7 | 6,724.0 | 3,587.1 | 2,806.5 | 484.3 | 5,545.4 | 10,284.1 | 708.0 | 37,012.0 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 344.5 | 4,818.2 | 4,121.3 | 1,792.0 | 6,384.9 | 3,596.2 | 2,876.0 | 452.3 | 5,424.1 | 10,327.9 | 696.8 | 36,712.8 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 376.8 | 4,700.4 | 3,992.7 | 1,743.2 | 6,179.3 | 3,550.4 | 2,940.1 | 520.3 | 5,434.0 | 10,052.7 | 725.6 | 36,222.9 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 363.3 | 4,959.0 | 4,363.1 | 1,789.9 | 6,324.9 | 3,342.7 | 2,961.9 | 356.6 | 5,897.1 | 10,358.3 | 696.2 | 37,049.9 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 350.7 | 4,963.5 | 4,339.4 | 1,721.7 | 6,613.6 | 3,276.1 | 2,854.2 | 559.9 | 5,801.4 | 10,158.8 | 707.0 | 37,006.8 | |||||||||||
| Percentage change on previous quarter | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.4 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 0.8 | -0.5 | 0.7 | 5.5 | -10.4 | 2.6 | 0.6 | -6.8 | 1.2 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -0.7 | -1.7 | -2.4 | 4.4 | -0.6 | 3.9 | -0.7 | 11.3 | -1.0 | 1.3 | 7.3 | 0.6 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -6.5 | 2.3 | 3.1 | -0.5 | -0.5 | 3.9 | 6.7 | -12.0 | -0.9 | 1.4 | -3.4 | 1.1 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 13.3 | -0.2 | 0.2 | 3.8 | -1.1 | -1.0 | -0.5 | -3.3 | 3.1 | 0.7 | -0.7 | 0.4 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 0.5 | -2.5 | -1.5 | -4.9 | 0.3 | -2.0 | 1.6 | 7.3 | 1.2 | -3.6 | -2.8 | -1.4 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -26.8 | -8.9 | -8.4 | -47.2 | -28.2 | 3.4 | 7.9 | -4.8 | -10.6 | -4.7 | -51.1 | -12.0 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 23.7 | 16.7 | 13.7 | 80.2 | 34.4 | -3.2 | -3.7 | 11.0 | 10.1 | 5.7 | 105.3 | 14.0 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 6.2 | 0.7 | -7.4 | 10.6 | -2.5 | -7.6 | -6.6 | 1.4 | -34.6 | -1.6 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 6.0 | -1.6 | -0.7 | -21.8 | -8.7 | 2.8 | 2.3 | -13.1 | 2.0 | 4.6 | -9.0 | -0.9 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 2.1 | -0.3 | -1.1 | 17.2 | 10.8 | -0.8 | 3.2 | 24.7 | 5.4 | 3.6 | 36.2 | 5.1 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -5.3 | -6.6 | -9.8 | 13.4 | 12.2 | 2.3 | -1.4 | 34.0 | 5.4 | -0.8 | 26.4 | 3.1 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 1.0 | 5.1 | 7.1 | 9.4 | -3.5 | 16.5 | 8.4 | -14.3 | 4.6 | 1.2 | -0.6 | 3.5 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -4.5 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 6.1 | 4.9 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 27.6 | -1.7 | 2.5 | -1.9 | 2.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 2.1 | 4.2 | 4.9 | -0.1 | 3.6 | -2.3 | -1.9 | -31.5 | -2.3 | -0.0 | -4.5 | 0.0 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -11.4 | 3.7 | 1.3 | 4.3 | -3.9 | -2.3 | 3.3 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 0.8 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 11.3 | -0.2 | 1.4 | -0.8 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 2.9 | 13.2 | 1.6 | -2.3 | -0.8 | 0.8 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -5.3 | -0.1 | 0.3 | -2.1 | 1.8 | 1.4 | -3.4 | -6.9 | 4.8 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 1.8 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -2.9 | -6.5 | -6.2 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 1.2 | 1.0 | -35.5 | 4.2 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 27.4 | 2.7 | 0.8 | -4.6 | -2.3 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 33.4 | -1.9 | 1.3 | 2.9 | 0.5 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | -9.4 | -4.7 | -3.5 | -3.9 | 4.3 | -9.9 | -3.8 | -0.9 | 4.0 | 0.7 | 3.9 | -0.5 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -1.3 | 6.7 | 4.1 | 6.2 | -2.3 | 0.8 | 2.7 | 8.1 | 5.4 | 1.0 | -3.0 | 2.0 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 3.8 | 0.3 | 0.5 | -0.9 | 1.6 | 9.4 | -1.2 | 1.0 | -2.0 | -0.0 | -10.2 | 0.6 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 15.1 | -1.9 | -4.0 | 3.7 | -0.4 | -2.6 | 4.0 | 35.8 | -1.2 | 3.1 | 4.6 | 1.1 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | -8.5 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 0.8 | -5.0 | 0.3 | 2.5 | -6.6 | -2.2 | 0.4 | -1.6 | -0.8 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 9.4 | -2.4 | -3.1 | -2.7 | -3.2 | -1.3 | 2.2 | 15.0 | 0.2 | -2.7 | 4.1 | -1.3 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -3.6 | 5.5 | 9.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | -5.9 | 0.7 | -31.5 | 8.5 | 3.0 | -4.0 | 2.3 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -3.5 | 0.1 | -0.5 | -3.8 | 4.6 | -2.0 | -3.6 | 57.0 | -1.6 | -1.9 | 1.6 | -0.1 | |||||||||||
| 1Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2Chain linked series not additive | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Table 7.4 Compensation of Employees1 by NACE Rev. 2 A102 Sector of Origin at Current Market Prices | €million | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Agriculture Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Construction) | of which Manufacturing | Construction | Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants | Information and Communication | Financial and Insurance Activities | Real Estate Activities | Professional, Admin and Support Services | Public Admin, Education and Health | Arts, Entertainment and Other Services | Total | |||||||||||
| 2019 | 917 | 14,547 | 12,966 | 4,785 | 20,924 | 8,951 | 8,553 | 1,006 | 14,869 | 29,357 | 2,353 | 106,264 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | 1,024 | 14,697 | 13,109 | 4,651 | 18,685 | 9,672 | 8,805 | 963 | 14,981 | 30,629 | 1,996 | 106,103 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | 1,103 | 15,896 | 14,277 | 5,420 | 20,846 | 11,331 | 9,467 | 1,058 | 16,909 | 33,013 | 2,228 | 117,272 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | 1,170 | 17,210 | 15,486 | 6,104 | 23,591 | 12,798 | 9,624 | 1,094 | 18,673 | 35,524 | 2,803 | 128,591 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | 1,233 | 18,663 | 16,697 | 6,811 | 26,328 | 14,266 | 10,832 | 1,286 | 21,076 | 39,079 | 2,977 | 142,550 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | 1,296 | 20,204 | 18,061 | 7,632 | 28,189 | 15,406 | 10,948 | 1,316 | 22,590 | 42,329 | 3,218 | 153,129 | |||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 237 | 3,652 | 3,258 | 1,093 | 5,024 | 2,188 | 2,325 | 246 | 3,604 | 7,141 | 562 | 26,071 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 226 | 3,635 | 3,245 | 1,187 | 5,216 | 2,161 | 2,096 | 258 | 3,674 | 7,409 | 584 | 26,447 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 219 | 3,493 | 3,086 | 1,213 | 5,253 | 2,287 | 1,982 | 242 | 3,638 | 7,222 | 593 | 26,141 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 236 | 3,768 | 3,378 | 1,292 | 5,431 | 2,314 | 2,150 | 260 | 3,954 | 7,585 | 615 | 27,604 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 260 | 3,800 | 3,389 | 1,208 | 5,221 | 2,473 | 2,435 | 270 | 3,975 | 7,524 | 586 | 27,751 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 256 | 3,457 | 3,093 | 813 | 3,813 | 2,254 | 2,134 | 210 | 3,328 | 7,497 | 379 | 24,141 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 245 | 3,476 | 3,072 | 1,225 | 4,643 | 2,404 | 2,018 | 228 | 3,510 | 7,404 | 507 | 25,659 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 262 | 3,964 | 3,555 | 1,406 | 5,009 | 2,541 | 2,218 | 255 | 4,168 | 8,204 | 524 | 28,551 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 277 | 3,850 | 3,450 | 1,053 | 4,495 | 2,742 | 2,564 | 247 | 3,949 | 7,724 | 451 | 27,352 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 273 | 3,940 | 3,539 | 1,310 | 4,900 | 2,704 | 2,342 | 251 | 4,187 | 8,276 | 512 | 28,694 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 266 | 3,857 | 3,455 | 1,490 | 5,549 | 2,886 | 2,142 | 265 | 4,169 | 8,481 | 612 | 29,717 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 287 | 4,249 | 3,833 | 1,567 | 5,902 | 2,998 | 2,419 | 296 | 4,604 | 8,532 | 654 | 31,509 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 297 | 4,266 | 3,853 | 1,356 | 5,439 | 3,147 | 2,647 | 269 | 4,551 | 8,506 | 713 | 31,191 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 289 | 4,343 | 3,912 | 1,511 | 5,909 | 3,118 | 2,334 | 266 | 4,617 | 8,755 | 708 | 31,851 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 282 | 4,154 | 3,717 | 1,598 | 6,091 | 3,237 | 2,230 | 270 | 4,614 | 8,751 | 679 | 31,906 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 302 | 4,448 | 4,004 | 1,639 | 6,152 | 3,295 | 2,412 | 290 | 4,891 | 9,511 | 702 | 33,643 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 313 | 4,774 | 4,282 | 1,581 | 6,333 | 3,591 | 2,994 | 324 | 5,311 | 9,512 | 719 | 35,451 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 303 | 4,664 | 4,164 | 1,693 | 6,609 | 3,558 | 2,600 | 317 | 5,284 | 9,715 | 730 | 35,473 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 294 | 4,424 | 3,944 | 1,716 | 6,578 | 3,556 | 2,450 | 307 | 5,061 | 9,759 | 755 | 34,901 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 323 | 4,801 | 4,307 | 1,822 | 6,808 | 3,561 | 2,788 | 337 | 5,419 | 10,092 | 772 | 36,725 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 330 | 5,215 | 4,678 | 1,753 | 6,860 | 3,968 | 3,086 | 330 | 5,724 | 10,256 | 786 | 38,308 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 320 | 4,965 | 4,432 | 1,892 | 7,125 | 3,823 | 2,697 | 322 | 5,642 | 10,658 | 786 | 38,230 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 310 | 4,785 | 4,258 | 1,946 | 6,989 | 3,664 | 2,478 | 314 | 5,417 | 10,626 | 803 | 37,331 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 336 | 5,239 | 4,693 | 2,043 | 7,213 | 3,951 | 2,687 | 350 | 5,808 | 10,790 | 843 | 39,260 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 319 | 5,627 | 4,997 | 1,902 | 7,245 | 4,108 | 3,354 | 359 | 6,179 | 11,138 | 850 | 41,082 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 336 | 5,347 | 4,748 | 2,070 | 7,505 | 3,877 | 2,852 | 346 | 6,146 | 11,315 | 843 | 40,636 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 337 | 5,048 | 4,468 | 2,107 | 7,378 | 3,911 | 2,628 | 342 | 5,835 | 11,390 | 870 | 39,845 | |||||||||||
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 22.1 | 7.6 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 4.7 | 11.3 | 6.6 | 10.6 | 16.0 | 6.7 | 4.0 | 8.1 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | 11.6 | 1.0 | 1.1 | -2.8 | -10.7 | 8.1 | 2.9 | -4.3 | 0.8 | 4.3 | -15.2 | -0.2 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 8.9 | 16.5 | 11.6 | 17.2 | 7.5 | 9.8 | 12.9 | 7.8 | 11.7 | 10.5 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | 6.1 | 8.3 | 8.5 | 12.6 | 13.2 | 12.9 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 10.4 | 7.6 | 25.8 | 9.7 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | 5.4 | 8.4 | 7.8 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 11.5 | 12.5 | 17.5 | 12.9 | 10.0 | 6.2 | 10.9 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | 5.1 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 12.1 | 7.1 | 8.0 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 7.4 | |||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 27.6 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 8.7 | 7.5 | 13.6 | 7.3 | 19.1 | 17.9 | 7.4 | 1.0 | 9.3 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 19.3 | 10.5 | 11.8 | 6.6 | 4.7 | 9.1 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 14.4 | 8.1 | 7.3 | 8.2 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 16.3 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 4.2 | 5.9 | 7.8 | 25.1 | 14.1 | 5.3 | -0.5 | 6.2 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 25.3 | 10.1 | 11.2 | 11.5 | 2.6 | 17.4 | 8.2 | -0.1 | 17.8 | 6.1 | 8.2 | 8.9 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 9.8 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 10.5 | 3.9 | 13.0 | 4.7 | 9.6 | 10.3 | 5.4 | 4.4 | 6.4 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 13.1 | -4.9 | -4.7 | -31.5 | -26.9 | 4.3 | 1.8 | -18.6 | -9.4 | 1.2 | -35.0 | -8.7 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 12.1 | -0.5 | -0.5 | 0.9 | -11.6 | 5.1 | 1.8 | -5.8 | -3.5 | 2.5 | -14.6 | -1.8 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 11.3 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 8.8 | -7.8 | 9.8 | 3.2 | -1.7 | 5.4 | 8.2 | -14.8 | 3.4 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 6.3 | 1.3 | 1.8 | -12.8 | -13.9 | 10.9 | 5.3 | -8.5 | -0.6 | 2.6 | -23.1 | -1.4 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 6.9 | 14.0 | 14.4 | 61.0 | 28.5 | 20.0 | 9.7 | 19.1 | 25.8 | 10.4 | 35.1 | 18.9 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 8.3 | 11.0 | 12.5 | 21.7 | 19.5 | 20.0 | 6.2 | 16.2 | 18.8 | 14.6 | 20.8 | 15.8 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 9.6 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 11.5 | 17.8 | 18.0 | 9.1 | 16.0 | 10.4 | 4.0 | 24.8 | 10.4 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 7.4 | 10.8 | 11.7 | 28.8 | 21.0 | 14.8 | 3.2 | 8.8 | 15.2 | 10.1 | 58.2 | 14.0 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 5.9 | 10.2 | 10.5 | 15.4 | 20.6 | 15.3 | -0.3 | 6.0 | 10.3 | 5.8 | 38.3 | 11.0 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 6.1 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 9.8 | 12.2 | 4.1 | 1.8 | 10.7 | 3.2 | 11.0 | 7.4 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 9.9 | -0.3 | -1.9 | 6.2 | 11.5 | 7.4 | 6.8 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 5.3 | 11.9 | 11.1 | 16.6 | 16.4 | 14.1 | 13.1 | 20.8 | 16.7 | 11.8 | 0.8 | 13.7 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 4.7 | 7.4 | 6.4 | 12.0 | 11.8 | 14.1 | 11.4 | 19.4 | 14.4 | 11.0 | 3.1 | 11.4 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 4.3 | 6.5 | 6.1 | 7.4 | 8.0 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 13.9 | 9.7 | 11.5 | 11.2 | 9.4 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 7.2 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 11.2 | 10.7 | 8.1 | 15.6 | 16.1 | 10.8 | 6.1 | 10.0 | 9.2 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 5.4 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 10.9 | 8.3 | 10.5 | 3.1 | 1.7 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 9.3 | 8.1 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 11.8 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 3.7 | 1.7 | 6.8 | 9.7 | 7.7 | 7.8 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 5.5 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 13.4 | 6.3 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 7.0 | 8.9 | 6.3 | 7.0 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 4.0 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 12.1 | 6.0 | 11.0 | -3.6 | 3.7 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 9.2 | 6.9 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -3.2 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 8.5 | 5.6 | 3.5 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 7.2 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 4.9 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 9.4 | 5.3 | 1.4 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 8.9 | 6.2 | 7.2 | 6.3 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 8.7 | 5.5 | 4.9 | 8.3 | 5.6 | 6.7 | 6.1 | 9.2 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 6.7 | |||||||||||
| 1Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Table 7.5 Compensation of Employees1 by NACE Rev. 2 A10 Sector2 of Origin at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted | €million | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Agriculture Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Construction) | of which Manufacturing | Construction | Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants | Information and Communication | Financial and Insurance Activities | Real Estate Activities | Professional, Admin and Support Services | Public Admin, Education and Health | Arts, Entertainment and Other Services | Total | |||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 236 | 3,570 | 3,149 | 1,150 | 5,214 | 2,188 | 2,094 | 246 | 3,604 | 7,205 | 563 | 26,071 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 226 | 3,675 | 3,282 | 1,181 | 5,223 | 2,161 | 2,130 | 258 | 3,674 | 7,387 | 583 | 26,498 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 219 | 3,603 | 3,206 | 1,193 | 5,221 | 2,287 | 2,152 | 242 | 3,638 | 7,330 | 597 | 26,482 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 236 | 3,755 | 3,324 | 1,253 | 5,258 | 2,314 | 2,189 | 260 | 3,954 | 7,581 | 610 | 27,409 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 260 | 3,693 | 3,282 | 1,274 | 5,424 | 2,473 | 2,182 | 270 | 3,975 | 7,572 | 586 | 27,709 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 256 | 3,481 | 3,114 | 815 | 3,829 | 2,254 | 2,167 | 210 | 3,328 | 7,471 | 379 | 24,191 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 246 | 3,617 | 3,224 | 1,198 | 4,592 | 2,404 | 2,211 | 228 | 3,510 | 7,455 | 512 | 25,973 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 262 | 3,813 | 3,477 | 1,361 | 4,862 | 2,541 | 2,249 | 255 | 4,168 | 8,048 | 520 | 28,079 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 276 | 3,795 | 3,352 | 1,112 | 4,664 | 2,742 | 2,291 | 247 | 3,949 | 7,843 | 448 | 27,369 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 273 | 3,940 | 3,538 | 1,315 | 4,923 | 2,704 | 2,380 | 251 | 4,187 | 8,246 | 513 | 28,731 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 266 | 4,008 | 3,653 | 1,457 | 5,477 | 2,886 | 2,360 | 265 | 4,169 | 8,525 | 619 | 30,031 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 287 | 4,160 | 3,753 | 1,518 | 5,771 | 2,998 | 2,452 | 296 | 4,604 | 8,502 | 649 | 31,238 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 297 | 4,171 | 3,729 | 1,428 | 5,612 | 3,147 | 2,354 | 269 | 4,551 | 8,612 | 708 | 31,148 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 289 | 4,328 | 3,901 | 1,515 | 5,906 | 3,118 | 2,376 | 266 | 4,617 | 8,722 | 710 | 31,849 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 282 | 4,366 | 3,941 | 1,566 | 6,037 | 3,237 | 2,467 | 270 | 4,614 | 8,878 | 687 | 32,404 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 301 | 4,410 | 3,946 | 1,591 | 6,074 | 3,295 | 2,445 | 290 | 4,891 | 9,333 | 698 | 33,328 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 313 | 4,597 | 4,109 | 1,659 | 6,472 | 3,591 | 2,648 | 324 | 5,311 | 9,566 | 713 | 35,195 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 303 | 4,644 | 4,151 | 1,691 | 6,561 | 3,558 | 2,650 | 317 | 5,284 | 9,680 | 733 | 35,422 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 295 | 4,696 | 4,200 | 1,689 | 6,576 | 3,556 | 2,719 | 307 | 5,061 | 9,829 | 763 | 35,490 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 323 | 4,794 | 4,260 | 1,774 | 6,762 | 3,561 | 2,835 | 337 | 5,419 | 9,995 | 767 | 36,566 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 330 | 4,952 | 4,438 | 1,832 | 6,955 | 3,968 | 2,714 | 330 | 5,724 | 10,240 | 780 | 37,826 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 320 | 4,965 | 4,445 | 1,883 | 7,036 | 3,823 | 2,752 | 322 | 5,642 | 10,551 | 791 | 38,085 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 311 | 5,080 | 4,549 | 1,925 | 7,041 | 3,664 | 2,758 | 314 | 5,417 | 10,770 | 809 | 38,087 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 336 | 5,249 | 4,642 | 1,991 | 7,183 | 3,951 | 2,736 | 350 | 5,808 | 10,878 | 837 | 39,318 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 320 | 5,395 | 4,740 | 1,984 | 7,311 | 4,108 | 2,940 | 359 | 6,179 | 11,197 | 846 | 40,639 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 335 | 5,348 | 4,756 | 2,056 | 7,394 | 3,877 | 2,913 | 346 | 6,146 | 11,279 | 849 | 40,542 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 338 | 5,337 | 4,783 | 2,091 | 7,462 | 3,911 | 2,928 | 342 | 5,835 | 11,487 | 875 | 40,606 | |||||||||||
| Percentage change on previous quarter | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 25.6 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 11.0 | 3.3 | -5.3 | 7.4 | 0.8 | -0.1 | 3.5 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -4.4 | 2.9 | 4.2 | 2.7 | 0.2 | -1.2 | 1.7 | 4.9 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 1.6 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -3.0 | -2.0 | -2.3 | 1.0 | -0.0 | 5.8 | 1.0 | -6.4 | -1.0 | -0.8 | 2.4 | -0.1 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 7.4 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 5.0 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 7.3 | 8.7 | 3.4 | 2.1 | 3.5 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 10.3 | -1.7 | -1.2 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 6.8 | -0.3 | 4.0 | 0.5 | -0.1 | -3.9 | 1.1 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -1.6 | -5.7 | -5.1 | -36.0 | -29.4 | -8.8 | -0.7 | -22.1 | -16.3 | -1.3 | -35.3 | -12.7 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -3.9 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 47.1 | 19.9 | 6.7 | 2.0 | 8.4 | 5.5 | -0.2 | 35.0 | 7.4 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 6.6 | 5.4 | 7.8 | 13.6 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 1.7 | 11.9 | 18.8 | 7.9 | 1.7 | 8.1 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 5.5 | -0.5 | -3.6 | -18.3 | -4.1 | 7.9 | 1.9 | -3.2 | -5.3 | -2.5 | -13.8 | -2.5 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -1.1 | 3.8 | 5.6 | 18.2 | 5.5 | -1.4 | 3.9 | 1.5 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 14.3 | 5.0 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -2.6 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 10.8 | 11.3 | 6.7 | -0.9 | 5.7 | -0.4 | 3.4 | 20.7 | 4.5 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 7.7 | 3.8 | 2.7 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 11.7 | 10.4 | -0.3 | 4.9 | 4.0 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 3.6 | 0.3 | -0.6 | -5.9 | -2.8 | 5.0 | -4.0 | -9.2 | -1.2 | 1.3 | 9.0 | -0.3 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -2.6 | 3.8 | 4.6 | 6.1 | 5.2 | -0.9 | 0.9 | -1.2 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 2.2 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -2.4 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 3.4 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 1.6 | -0.1 | 1.8 | -3.3 | 1.7 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 6.5 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 1.8 | -0.9 | 7.6 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 1.6 | 2.9 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 6.5 | 9.0 | 8.3 | 11.8 | 8.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 5.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -3.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.4 | -0.9 | 0.0 | -2.3 | -0.5 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 0.6 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -2.7 | 1.1 | 1.2 | -0.1 | 0.2 | -0.1 | 2.6 | -3.1 | -4.2 | 1.5 | 4.0 | 0.2 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 9.5 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 5.0 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 4.3 | 9.7 | 7.1 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 3.0 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 11.4 | -4.3 | -2.1 | 5.6 | 2.5 | 1.8 | 3.4 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -3.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 2.8 | 1.2 | -3.7 | 1.4 | -2.3 | -1.4 | 3.0 | 1.4 | 0.7 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -2.8 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 0.1 | -4.1 | 0.2 | -2.8 | -4.0 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 0.0 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 8.0 | 3.3 | 2.0 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 7.8 | -0.8 | 11.6 | 7.2 | 1.0 | 3.4 | 3.2 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -4.7 | 2.8 | 2.1 | -0.3 | 1.8 | 4.0 | 7.5 | 2.6 | 6.4 | 2.9 | 1.1 | 3.4 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 4.9 | -0.9 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 1.1 | -5.6 | -0.9 | -3.5 | -0.5 | 0.7 | 0.3 | -0.2 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 0.7 | -0.2 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.5 | -1.1 | -5.1 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 0.2 | |||||||||||
| 1Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2See Background Notes for detailed NACE A10 sector descriptions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Table 7.6 Breakdown of Compensation of Employees1 & Employment2 by Nationality of Enterprise Ownership | ||||
| Period | Domestic | Foreign | ||
| Amount €m | Employment | Amount €m | Employment | |
| 2019 | ||||
| Q1 | 17,976.0 | 8,095.5 | ||
| Q2 | 18,726.9 | 7,719.8 | ||
| Q3 | 18,589.7 | 7,551.5 | ||
| Q4 | 19,658.2 | 7,946.0 | ||
| 2020 | ||||
| Q1 | 18,851.9 | 8,899.4 | ||
| Q2 | 16,244.6 | 1,551,728 | 7,896.6 | 543,088 |
| Q3 | 17,849.6 | 1,729,972 | 7,809.8 | 554,902 |
| Q4 | 19,968.7 | 1,714,370 | 8,582.4 | 564,217 |
| 2021 | ||||
| Q1 | 18,225.9 | 1,592,884 | 9,126.0 | 579,464 |
| Q2 | 19,799.3 | 1,754,088 | 8,895.0 | 595,261 |
| Q3 | 21,097.3 | 1,901,684 | 8,619.5 | 624,057 |
| Q4 | 22,183.0 | 1,909,021 | 9,326.0 | 635,213 |
| 2022 | ||||
| Q1 | 20,197.2 | 1,927,167 | 10,993.5 | 633,962 |
| Q2 | 21,365.9 | 2,037,632 | 10,485.2 | 653,148 |
| Q3 | 21,655.3 | 2,070,565 | 10,250.8 | 670,033 |
| Q4 | 22,987.5 | 2,041,346 | 10,655.3 | 672,190 |
| 2023 | ||||
| Q1 | 22,964.5 | 2,003,310 | 12,486.8 | 661,055 |
| Q2 | 23,727.9 | 2,084,331 | 11,745.2 | 667,086 |
| Q3 | 23,719.1 | 2,111,317 | 11,182.0 | 670,243 |
| Q4 | 25,000.8 | 2,074,862 | 11,724.2 | 668,943 |
| 2024 | ||||
| Q1 | 24,899.7 | 2,083,390 | 13,408.4 | 663,563 |
| Q2 | 25,782.3 | 2,173,358 | 12,447.8 | 666,745 |
| Q3 | 25,625.6 | 2,193,616 | 11,705.1 | 672,497 |
| Q4 | 26,721.2 | 2,161,636 | 12,538.8 | 672,872 |
| 2025 | ||||
| Q1 | 26,702.7 | 2,140,987 | 14,379.2 | 666,730 |
| Q2 | 27,340.5 | 2,191,192 | 13,295.7 | 700,233 |
| Q3 | 27,402.9 | 2,211,447 | 12,441.9 | 706,010 |
| 1Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions | ||||
| 2Employment estimates at enterprise ownership level were obtained from the Labour Market churn report published by the CSO's Labour Market division. Figures only available back to Q2 2020 | ||||
| Table 7.7 Compensation of Employees1 by Nationality of Enterprise Ownership - Seasonally Adjusted | ||
| Period | Foreign Amount €m | Domestic Amount €m |
| 2019 | ||
| Q1 | 7,548.7 | 18,521.9 |
| Q2 | 7,792.2 | 18,706.0 |
| Q3 | 7,858.5 | 18,623.5 |
| Q4 | 8,210.8 | 19,198.6 |
| 2020 | ||
| Q1 | 8,299.4 | 19,409.2 |
| Q2 | 7,960.0 | 16,230.7 |
| Q3 | 8,122.8 | 17,850.5 |
| Q4 | 8,775.0 | 19,304.4 |
| 2021 | ||
| Q1 | 8,548.5 | 18,820.8 |
| Q2 | 8,942.4 | 19,789.1 |
| Q3 | 8,975.6 | 21,055.5 |
| Q4 | 9,606.0 | 21,632.0 |
| 2022 | ||
| Q1 | 10,302.7 | 20,845.7 |
| Q2 | 10,505.0 | 21,343.8 |
| Q3 | 10,747.5 | 21,656.7 |
| Q4 | 10,933.7 | 22,394.5 |
| 2023 | ||
| Q1 | 11,636.3 | 23,558.7 |
| Q2 | 11,739.5 | 23,682.6 |
| Q3 | 11,771.0 | 23,719.0 |
| Q4 | 12,074.2 | 24,491.9 |
| 2024 | ||
| Q1 | 12,418.4 | 25,408.0 |
| Q2 | 12,407.6 | 25,677.0 |
| Q3 | 12,396.0 | 25,691.2 |
| Q4 | 12,971.3 | 26,346.5 |
| 2025 | ||
| Q1 | 13,336.2 | 27,302.6 |
| Q2 | 13,269.0 | 27,273.2 |
| Q3 | 13,181.2 | 27,424.9 |
| 1Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions | ||
| Table 7.8 Total number of Employees1 by NACE Rev. 2 A10 Sector2 | 000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | Agriculture Forestry and Fishing | Industry (excl. Construction) | of which Manufacturing | Construction | Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants | Information and Communication | Financial and Insurance Activities | Real Estate Activities | Professional, Admin and Support Services | Public Admin, Education and Health | Arts, Entertainment and Other Services | Total | |||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 26.1 | 270.4 | 237.9 | 96.8 | 523.1 | 105.9 | 96.0 | 6.8 | 203.3 | 559.2 | 87.2 | 1,974.9 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 26.0 | 265.6 | 230.7 | 102.3 | 519.2 | 107.7 | 98.5 | 7.1 | 202.3 | 560.8 | 88.6 | 1,978.1 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 24.2 | 277.9 | 246.8 | 102.4 | 520.4 | 117.8 | 100.4 | 6.6 | 197.1 | 573.0 | 89.6 | 2,009.5 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 31.0 | 270.6 | 240.9 | 104.3 | 528.8 | 113.4 | 100.2 | 7.1 | 204.5 | 583.4 | 87.2 | 2,030.5 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 30.4 | 268.6 | 240.8 | 102.5 | 518.2 | 114.0 | 103.0 | 7.5 | 211.7 | 578.1 | 85.7 | 2,019.8 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 23.1 | 271.2 | 242.9 | 85.0 | 416.9 | 120.4 | 110.9 | 8.9 | 180.1 | 555.7 | 60.8 | 1,832.9 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 23.5 | 284.5 | 250.4 | 95.7 | 479.4 | 115.2 | 104.7 | 8.0 | 184.9 | 568.7 | 80.2 | 1,944.7 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 27.4 | 283.2 | 254.5 | 96.5 | 482.5 | 125.1 | 104.4 | 8.2 | 178.7 | 584.2 | 71.1 | 1,961.2 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 24.8 | 291.2 | 263.6 | 91.8 | 443.5 | 127.5 | 106.4 | 7.5 | 183.8 | 606.1 | 63.1 | 1,945.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 26.6 | 296.2 | 266.4 | 92.3 | 467.5 | 129.4 | 116.3 | 7.0 | 207.9 | 631.3 | 73.3 | 2,047.8 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 23.9 | 292.1 | 261.6 | 104.1 | 535.6 | 137.8 | 121.5 | 9.8 | 215.9 | 626.1 | 84.8 | 2,151.7 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 26.2 | 296.9 | 266.4 | 115.1 | 513.8 | 157.7 | 117.9 | 8.6 | 222.3 | 652.2 | 81.8 | 2,192.6 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 24.2 | 301.4 | 268.0 | 116.8 | 521.2 | 153.9 | 118.0 | 10.7 | 221.3 | 659.4 | 74.5 | 2,201.4 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 24.2 | 305.9 | 271.4 | 118.5 | 534.5 | 154.6 | 116.4 | 8.2 | 223.5 | 664.6 | 78.1 | 2,228.6 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 23.7 | 315.7 | 277.7 | 123.5 | 533.0 | 150.1 | 113.2 | 7.8 | 225.4 | 662.9 | 81.3 | 2,236.6 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 25.7 | 308.2 | 269.3 | 117.7 | 544.9 | 153.1 | 117.3 | 9.8 | 229.3 | 665.0 | 83.0 | 2,254.0 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 26.2 | 313.2 | 277.1 | 115.8 | 552.5 | 156.0 | 119.5 | 7.9 | 232.8 | 677.8 | 82.8 | 2,284.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 24.7 | 297.0 | 261.3 | 128.1 | 564.7 | 160.8 | 124.1 | 6.4 | 236.6 | 692.9 | 83.0 | 2,318.3 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 28.6 | 306.7 | 269.8 | 123.2 | 555.4 | 162.7 | 118.2 | 7.3 | 240.8 | 690.0 | 86.5 | 2,319.3 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 29.5 | 302.5 | 266.4 | 114.3 | 573.3 | 151.1 | 117.2 | 7.9 | 243.4 | 709.3 | 89.8 | 2,338.3 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 26.7 | 305.6 | 266.7 | 121.2 | 554.2 | 156.4 | 117.6 | 8.6 | 255.4 | 700.5 | 90.8 | 2,337.1 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 27.2 | 324.5 | 281.0 | 120.4 | 559.3 | 169.3 | 114.8 | 8.2 | 253.3 | 729.5 | 81.3 | 2,387.9 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 33.2 | 322.5 | 276.6 | 127.6 | 580.4 | 168.1 | 116.9 | 10.9 | 246.4 | 726.3 | 88.1 | 2,420.4 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 29.2 | 316.7 | 269.1 | 124.5 | 564.5 | 164.5 | 122.4 | 10.8 | 238.9 | 740.6 | 85.7 | 2,397.8 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 32.2 | 313.3 | 269.0 | 126.1 | 559.6 | 171.0 | 129.9 | 12.2 | 247.7 | 737.4 | 88.0 | 2,417.4 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 31.3 | 327.1 | 285.0 | 131.6 | 561.8 | 161.0 | 122.3 | 8.6 | 264.2 | 746.4 | 82.7 | 2,437.0 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 31.4 | 335.4 | 294.2 | 125.0 | 579.7 | 163.7 | 128.8 | 5.6 | 247.8 | 731.6 | 85.2 | 2,434.2 | |||||||||||
| Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 5.1 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 7.5 | 5.3 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 9.1 | 7.4 | -5.8 | 5.6 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -8.7 | 3.5 | 1.7 | 5.7 | 1.8 | 5.0 | 4.8 | -7.0 | 2.2 | 5.0 | -0.1 | 3.2 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -10.5 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 6.7 | 13.7 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 6.8 | -6.5 | 3.1 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 15.6 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 7.0 | 1.4 | 8.3 | 11.9 | -12.0 | 2.5 | 4.8 | -3.3 | 3.8 | |||||||||||
| 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 16.4 | -0.7 | 1.2 | 5.9 | -0.9 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 10.4 | 4.1 | 3.4 | -1.7 | 2.3 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -11.2 | 2.1 | 5.3 | -16.9 | -19.7 | 11.8 | 12.5 | 25.2 | -11.0 | -0.9 | -31.3 | -7.3 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -3.2 | 2.4 | 1.5 | -6.5 | -7.9 | -2.3 | 4.3 | 21.1 | -6.2 | -0.8 | -10.5 | -3.2 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | -11.5 | 4.7 | 5.7 | -7.5 | -8.8 | 10.3 | 4.2 | 16.4 | -12.7 | 0.1 | -18.5 | -3.4 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -18.5 | 8.4 | 9.5 | -10.5 | -14.4 | 11.8 | 3.3 | -0.7 | -13.2 | 4.8 | -26.5 | -3.7 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 15.3 | 9.2 | 9.7 | 8.6 | 12.1 | 7.5 | 4.9 | -21.2 | 15.4 | 13.6 | 20.5 | 11.7 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 4.5 | 8.8 | 11.7 | 19.7 | 16.1 | 21.5 | 16.8 | 10.1 | 5.8 | 10.6 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | -4.5 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 19.3 | 6.5 | 26.1 | 13.0 | 4.9 | 24.4 | 11.6 | 15.1 | 11.8 | |||||||||||
| 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | -2.2 | 3.5 | 1.6 | 27.3 | 17.5 | 20.7 | 10.9 | 43.2 | 20.4 | 8.8 | 18.2 | 13.1 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | -9.1 | 3.3 | 1.9 | 28.5 | 14.3 | 19.4 | 0.1 | 17.9 | 7.5 | 5.3 | 6.5 | 8.8 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -0.7 | 8.1 | 6.2 | 18.6 | -0.5 | 8.9 | -6.9 | -20.4 | 4.4 | 5.9 | -4.2 | 3.9 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | -1.7 | 3.8 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 6.0 | -3.0 | -0.5 | 13.2 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.8 | |||||||||||
| 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 8.3 | 3.9 | 3.4 | -0.8 | 6.0 | 1.4 | 1.3 | -26.0 | 5.2 | 2.8 | 11.2 | 3.8 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 2.0 | -2.9 | -3.7 | 8.1 | 5.6 | 4.1 | 6.5 | -22.2 | 5.9 | 4.3 | 6.2 | 4.0 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 20.5 | -2.9 | -2.9 | -0.3 | 4.2 | 8.4 | 4.5 | -6.5 | 6.8 | 4.1 | 6.4 | 3.7 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | 14.6 | -1.9 | -1.1 | -2.9 | 5.2 | -1.3 | -0.1 | -19.0 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 8.2 | 3.7 | |||||||||||
| 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 1.7 | -2.4 | -3.7 | 4.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | -1.6 | 8.8 | 9.7 | 3.3 | 9.6 | 2.3 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 10.1 | 9.3 | 7.5 | -6.0 | -1.0 | 5.3 | -7.4 | 28.5 | 7.1 | 5.3 | -2.0 | 3.0 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | 16.3 | 5.2 | 2.5 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 3.3 | -1.2 | 49.4 | 2.3 | 5.3 | 1.9 | 4.4 | |||||||||||
| Q4 | -0.8 | 4.7 | 1.0 | 8.9 | -1.5 | 8.9 | 4.4 | 36.1 | -1.9 | 4.4 | -4.5 | 2.5 | |||||||||||
| 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Q1 | 20.5 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 41.3 | -3.0 | 5.3 | -3.0 | 3.4 | |||||||||||
| Q2 | 15.0 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 9.3 | 0.5 | -4.9 | 6.5 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 2.1 | |||||||||||
| Q3 | -5.6 | 4.0 | 6.4 | -2.0 | -0.1 | -2.6 | 10.2 | -48.1 | 0.6 | 0.7 | -3.3 | 0.6 | |||||||||||
| 1Data from Labour Force Survey | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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