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Domestic Industrial Production April 2025

Domestic production in manufacturing industries up 34.3% in the three months to April 2025

CSO statistical release, , 11am
A CSO Frontier Series Output

This release is categorised as a CSO Frontier Series Output. Particular care must be taken when interpreting the statistics in this release as it may use new methods which are under development and/or data sources which may be incomplete, for example new administrative data sources.

Editor's Note

Domestic production focuses only on what is being produced in Ireland by excluding the parts of production which take place outside of the country.

Key Findings

  • Over the three months from February 2025 to April 2025, domestic production in manufacturing industries was 34.3% higher when compared with the previous three-month period (November 2024 to January 2025).

  • Domestic production in manufacturing industries decreased by 37.5% in the month to April 2025.

  • On an annual basis, domestic production in manufacturing industries rose by 22.9% in April 2025.

Statistician's Comment

The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today (10 July 2025) published the Domestic Industrial Production Index for April 2025. This Frontier output provides additional insights into the current economic climate focusing on domestic production. This release should be read in conjunction with the Industrial Production and Turnover release (IPT). More information about this new index can be found in the accompanying previously published Press Statement.

Commenting on the release, Colin Cotter, Statistician in the Enterprise Statistics Division, said: “The CSO is today publishing a Domestic Industrial Production Index release for the second time. This Frontier Series release on the Domestic Production Index gives an overview of domestic manufacturing activity within Ireland and will be published quarterly. This release will complement the existing monthly Industrial Production and Turnover Index, which describes all industrial production attributable to Ireland. This Frontier release focuses only on what is being produced domestically in Ireland by excluding the parts of production which take place outside of Ireland as a result of outsourcing or contract manufacturing."

Commenting on the resultsMr. Cotter said: "Domestic production in manufacturing industries increased by 34.3% from February 2025 to April 2025 when compared with the previous three-month period. On an annual basis, domestic production in manufacturing industries rose by 22.9% in April 2025, when compared with the same month in 2024. (See Headline Table & Table 1)."

Introduction

The Industrial Production and Turnover (IPT) release series monitors the volume of production and value of turnover of industrial local units. Since 2015, contract manufacturing and outsourcing represent a large part of the Irish industrial economy, introducing short-term volatility into the IPT indices. The CSO’s treatment of contract manufacturing in the IPT follows the definitions set out in the UN 2010 International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production.

Based on these recommendations outsourced production is included as part of an enterprise’s Irish production. As a result, stakeholders have sought additional indicators that provide insights into domestic manufacturing. In response, the CSO has developed a Domestic Production Index, which from now on will be published every quarter, to better describe domestic manufacturing activity within Ireland. The new frontier index has been developed in collaboration with key users of CSO Enterprise statistics to ensure that it effectively addresses user needs.

This new index incorporates updated survey data from 2021 and applies domestic weights derived from a proportion of total production weights. This proportioning is based directly on data received from enterprises. This methodology enhances the accuracy of the index and as a result, it delivers a much clearer and more dependable measure of the industrial economy in Ireland. The Domestic Production Indices are calculated at constant prices, using the Wholesale Price Index (Base year 2021=100) as deflators.

As this release is published as a CSO Frontier Series, care must be taken when interpreting these results as methodologies may change and data sources may develop further as the series develops.

Key Figures

The Headline Table shows the unadjusted Domestic Industrial Production indices for Manufacturing industries. It also highlights the monthly and annual percentage changes for these indices, as well as percentage changes for the current quarter compared with the previous quarter.

Manufacturing Industries - Unadjusted Domestic Production Indices (Base Year 2021 = 100)
April 2025125.8
March 2025201.4
April 2024102.3
Monthly % change-37.5%
Annual % change22.9%
  
February 2025 - April 2025163.3
November 2024 - January 2025121.6
February 2024 - April 202496.5
Quarterly % change34.3%
Annual % change69.2%
Domestic Industrial Production IndexIndustrial Production Index
2022 January109.5112.5
2022 February111.290
2022 March125.6100.9
2022 April103.795.7
2022 May127.4101.5
2022 June105.9100.3
2022 July99.6101.1
2022 August117.1100.2
2022 September113.2158
2022 October114.6153.4
2022 November137.8149.9
2022 December112.596.8
2023 January117.5133.5
2023 February98.9108.9
2023 March10689.2
2023 April124.5117.2
2023 May105.798.2
2023 June118.8111.7
2023 July99.9103.9
2023 August12483.9
2023 September114.2125.9
2023 October118.7108.7
2023 November114.4134
2023 December101102.2
2024 January109.197.4
2024 February98.778.9
2024 March88.687.8
2024 April102.397.8
2024 May100.392.7
2024 June99.792.5
2024 July117.1112.2
2024 August131.493.7
2024 September138.2125.1
2024 October110.3125.3
2024 November116.5127.2
2024 December123114.5
2025 January125.4108.3
2025 February162.8111.8
2025 March201.4136.5
2025 April125.8113.6
Table 1 Unadjusted Domestic Production Indices for Industrial Sectors

Seasonal Adjustment

The commentary in the monthly Industrial Production and Turnover release focuses primarily on seasonally adjusted data. Seasonal adjustment is concerned with identifying the seasonal fluctuations and calendar effects within a time series and then subsequently removing these fluctuations from the data. Seasonally adjusted data adds value to users by providing clear insights into the evolution of the trend over time and by providing more meaningful period on period comparisons.

Currently, the frontier Domestic Production Index series is too brief to apply seasonal adjustment models effectively. After review however, it has been determined that no seasonality is present within this series, and therefore, only unadjusted figures are being produced at this time. As the series develops over time, a seasonally adjusted series will be made available.

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