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For more information on this release:
E-mail: labour@cso.ie Marie O'Connor/ Sheila Bulman (+353) 21 453 5298/ 21 453 5222 Catalina Gonzalez (+353) 21 453 5163
For general information on CSO statistics:
information@cso.ie (+353) 21 453 5000 On-line ISSN 2009-535X
CSO statistical release, , 11am

Live Register

January 2020

 Live Register TotalSeasonally Adjusted
January 2019199,627199,900
December 2019181,996185,200
January 2020183,755183,900
   
Change in month-- 1,300
Change in year- 15,872-

Seasonally adjusted Live Register total decreases by 1,300 in January

Live Register Seasonally Adjusted
go to full release

On a seasonally adjusted basis the Live Register total recorded a monthly decrease of 1,300 (-0.7%) in January 2020 bringing the seasonally adjusted total to 183,900. The number of persons on the Live Register in January 2020 is the lowest number recorded in the seasonally adjusted series since January 2008. See table 2(a) and Live Register Series.

In unadjusted terms there were 183,755 persons signing on the Live Register in January 2020. This represents an annual decrease of 15,872 (-8.0%) since January 2019. See table 1(a).

 Other features include:

  • On a seasonally adjusted basis the Live Register showed a monthly decrease of 800 (-0.8%) for males in January 2020, while females decreased by 400 (-0.5%) over the same period. See table 2(a).
  • On an unadjusted basis, the number of male claimants decreased by 8,549 (-7.6%) to 104,605 in the year to January 2020, while female claimants decreased by 7,323 (-8.5%) to 79,150. This compares with an annual decrease in the year to January 2019 of 23,581 (-17.2%) to 113,154 for males, while female claimants decreased by 14,178 (-14.1%) to 86,473 in the same period.  See table 2(a). 

The Live Register is not designed to measure unemployment.  It includes part-time workers (those who work up to three days a week), seasonal and casual workers entitled to Jobseeker’s Benefit (JB) or Jobseeker’s Allowance (JA).  Unemployment is measured by the Labour Force Survey.

The Monthly Unemployment Rate (seasonally adjusted) is published in the Monthly Unemployment release. 

0
DurationLess than one yearOne year or more
January 201813937998007
February 201813877096574
March 201813763394733
April 201813089392709
May 201812880594697
June 201813328794778
July 201814092393522
August 201813318991969
September 201811932486406
October 201811624982998
November 201811570480557
December 201812012779542
January 201912061779010
February 201911952177413
March 201911630076107
April 201911817874940
May 201911362976238
June 201911991677192
July 201912973876658
August 201912328875805
September 201911218971594
October 201911131369146
November 201910955268002
December 201911443867558
January 202011605067705

Live Register duration of continuous registration

The number of long term claimants on the Live Register in January 2020 was 67,705. The number of male long term claimants decreased by 7,057 (-15.1%) in the year to January 2020, while females decreased by 4,248 (-13.2%), giving an overall annual decrease of 11,305 (-14.3%) in the number of long term claimants. See table 6 and figure 2.

In January 2020, 63.2% (116,050) of all claimants on the Live Register were short term claimants.  The comparable figure for January 2019 was 60.4% (120,617). The annual fall of 4,567 (-3.8%) in the number of short term claimants consisted of a decrease of 1,492 (-2.3%) in the number of male short term claimants and a decrease of 3,075 (-5.7%) in female short term claimants. See table 6.

Live Register casual and part-time workers

There were 36,355 casual and part-time workers on the Live Register in January 2020, which represents 19.8% of the total Live Register.  This compares with 20.7% one year earlier when there were 41,240 casual and part-time workers on the Live Register.  In the year to January 2020 the number of casual and part-time workers decreased by 4,885 (-11.8%), with the number of males decreasing by 2,518 (-12.5%) and the number of females decreasing by 2,367 (-11.2%). See table 7.

Under 25 years25 years and over
January 201825624211762
January 201920877178750
January 202019591164164

Live Register age groups

In the year to January 2020 the number of persons aged 25 and over on the Live Register decreased by 14,586 (-8.2%), and the number of persons aged under 25 decreased by 1,286 (-6.2%).  Annual decreases in persons aged under 25 have occurred in all months since July 2010. The percentage of persons aged under 25 on the Live Register now stands at 10.7% for January 2020, up from 10.5% in January 2019 and down from 10.8% in January 2018. See tables 2(b) and 2(c) and figure 3.

Live Register new registrants

There were 19,689 new registrants on the Live Register in January 2020, consisting of 9,974 Jobseeker’s Benefit (JB) claims, 9,253 Jobseeker’s Allowance (JA) applications, and 462 “Other Registrants”. Males accounted for 56.4% (11,098) and females accounted for 43.6% (8,591) of all new registrants. JB claims represented 50.7% of all new registrations, while JA applications and “Other Registrants” represented 47.0% and 2.3% respectively.  See table 3.

Live Register last occupation held

Craft and related (17.1%) remained the largest occupational group1 on the Live Register in January 2020. The number in the group fell over the year by 2,711 to 31,393.  The Sales group had the largest annual percentage decrease (-11.8%).  The Plant and machine operatives group had the second largest annual percentage decrease (-10.7%) in January 2020. See table 5 and figure 4.

The two smallest occupational groups in January 2020 were the Associate professional and technical and Managers and administrators groups which accounted for 3.5% and 5.5% of the Live Register respectively. See table 5 and figure 4.

Broad Occupational GroupJanuary 2018January 2019January 2020
1116101042510073
2139541185611647
3769268976446
4247082152819728
5420433410431393
6321622734324613
7243212023117845
8373453071427420
9292062443923156
10143451209011434
KEY  
1- Managers and administrators
2- Professional
3- Associate professional and technical
4- Clerical and secretarial
5- Craft and related
6- Personal and Protective service
7- Sales
8- Plant and machine operatives
9- Other occupation
10- No occupation

Live Register by other classifications

Other points which can be noted include:

  • An annual decrease of 15,222 (-11.0%) brought the total number of JA applicants to 123,663 in January 2020, while JB claimants increased to 38,685 (+5.2%) over the same period.  As a result, JA applicants account for 67.3% of all persons on the Live Register in January 2020 compared with 69.6% a year earlier. See table 1(a).
  • Annual decreases occurred in all the eight NUTS 3 regions with the largest percentage decrease occurring in the South-West region (-9.4%) followed by the West region (-9.2%).See table 4.
  • In January 2020, Irish nationals accounted for 81.7% (150,208) of the number of persons on the Live Register. Of the 33,547 non-Irish nationals, the largest constituent group on the Live Register was nationals from the EU15 to EU28 States (17,873), followed by the UK (7,155). See table 8.

1 While the ‘No Occupation’ group is excluded from the analysis its subtotals are included in the relevant calculations presented in the text.

Annex - Activation Programmes

Data up to the end of December 2019 on the number of persons availing of a range of programmes targeted primarily at the long-term unemployed (over 12 months) and other welfare recipients is provided in the Annex Table A1 – Number of persons availing of Activation Programmes table.

There were 48,555 persons availing of these programmes in December 2019, which is a decrease of 4,995 persons (-9.3%) from the previous year, when there were 53,550 persons in activation programmes. 

Persons on activation programmes are not counted as part of the monthly Live Register.

Table 1(a) Total persons on the Live Register
CategoryJanuary 2019December 2019January 2020Monthly changeAnnual change
Males
    JB Claims17,82518,30919,511+1,202+1,686
    JA Applications87,61777,83678,451+615-9,166
    Other Registrants7,7126,7336,643-90-1,069
    Total113,154102,878104,605+1,727-8,549
 
Females
    JB Claims18,93319,11819,174+56+241
    JA Applications51,26844,97445,212+238-6,056
    Other Registrants16,27215,02614,764-262-1,508
    Total86,47379,11879,150+32-7,323
 
All Persons
    JB Claims36,75837,42738,685+1,258+1,927
    JA Applications138,885122,810123,663+853-15,222
    Other Registrants23,98421,75921,407-352-2,577
    Total199,627181,996183,755+1,759-15,872
Table 1(b) Persons under 25 years of age on the Live Register
CategoryJanuary 2019December 2019January 2020Monthly changeAnnual change
Males
    JB Claims1,1661,1811,412+231+246
    JA Applications11,0889,87610,281+405-807
    Other Registrants544345+2-9
    Total12,30811,10011,738+638-570
 
Females
    JB Claims1,1201,0021,212+210+92
    JA Applications7,3986,3156,596+281-802
    Other Registrants515245-7-6
    Total8,5697,3697,853+484-716
 
All Persons
    JB Claims2,2862,1832,624+441+338
    JA Applications18,48616,19116,877+686-1,609
    Other Registrants1059590-5-15
    Total20,87718,46919,591+1,122-1,286
Table 1(c) Persons 25 years of age and over on the Live Register
CategoryJanuary 2019December 2019January 2020Monthly changeAnnual change
Males
    JB Claims16,65917,12818,099+971+1,440
    JA Applications76,52967,96068,170+210-8,359
    Other Registrants7,6586,6906,598-92-1,060
    Total100,84691,77892,867+1,089-7,979
 
Females
    JB Claims17,81318,11617,962-154+149
    JA Applications43,87038,65938,616-43-5,254
    Other Registrants16,22114,97414,719-255-1,502
    Total77,90471,74971,297-452-6,607
 
All Persons
    JB Claims34,47235,24436,061+817+1,589
    JA Applications120,399106,619106,786+167-13,613
    Other Registrants23,87921,66421,317-347-2,562
    Total178,750163,527164,164+637-14,586
Table 2(a) Total persons on the Live Register - Unadjusted and Seasonally Adjusted
 Unadjusted SeriesSeasonally Adjusted Series¹
 MonthMalesFemalesAll Persons MalesFemalesAll Persons
2018January136,735100,651237,386135,300102,700238,000
 February135,333100,011235,344133,300101,700235,000
 March132,58199,785232,366131,600100,600232,200
 April128,34995,253223,602129,20099,200228,500
 May127,69995,803223,502127,10097,900225,000
 June126,981101,084228,065124,40096,300220,700
 July126,252108,193234,445122,50095,100217,600
 August123,354101,804225,158120,30093,600214,000
 September115,89089,840205,730118,60092,700211,300
 October112,39786,850199,247117,10091,700208,800
 November110,83685,425196,261115,30090,700206,000
 December112,41487,255199,669113,50089,700203,200
 
2019January113,15486,473199,627111,60088,400199,900
 February111,31785,617196,934109,50087,200196,700
 March109,13083,277192,407108,70086,400195,100
 April107,76585,353193,118108,00086,800194,800
 May107,01882,849189,867106,70085,000191,700
 June108,27388,835197,108106,10084,400190,500
 July108,93697,460206,396105,60084,400190,000
 August107,84991,244199,093105,30083,500188,700
 September103,54880,235183,783106,10083,200189,300
 October100,96179,498180,459105,20084,100189,300
 November100,65976,895177,554104,70082,100186,800
 December102,87879,118181,996103,80081,400185,200
        
2020January104,60579,150183,755 103,00081,000183,900
¹ Table contains revised figures
Table 2(b) Persons under 25 years of age on the Live Register - Unadjusted and Seasonally Adjusted
 Unadjusted Series Seasonally Adjusted Series¹
 MonthMalesFemalesAll Persons MalesFemalesAll Persons
2018January15,14910,47525,62415,30011,00026,300
 February15,14310,50425,64715,10010,80025,800
 March14,80610,23225,03814,90010,50025,400
 April14,3379,78424,12114,60010,30024,900
 May14,48910,14624,63514,40010,20024,600
 June14,65810,79025,44814,0009,90023,900
 July14,61911,36925,98813,7009,80023,500
 August14,58311,05025,63313,5009,60023,100
 September13,2759,39522,67013,2009,30022,500
 October12,3928,66321,05513,0009,30022,300
 November11,8328,18020,01212,7009,10021,900
 December11,7988,12319,92112,6009,00021,600
 
2019January12,3088,56920,87712,4009,00021,400
 February12,2448,62420,86812,2008,80021,000
 March12,0308,42020,45012,1008,70020,800
 April11,6788,27119,94911,9008,60020,500
 May11,8918,45620,34711,8008,50020,300
 June12,2939,25521,54811,8008,50020,300
 July12,5009,99022,49011,8008,50020,300
 August12,7269,74522,47111,8008,40020,200
 September11,9498,39320,34211,9008,30020,200
 October11,1997,71918,91811,8008,30020,000
 November11,0007,36218,36211,8008,20020,100
 December11,1007,36918,46911,8008,20020,000
 
2020January11,7387,85319,591 11,8008,20020,000
¹ Table contains revised figures
Table 2(c) Persons 25 years of age and over on the Live Register - Unadjusted and Seasonally Adjusted
  Unadjusted SeriesSeasonally Adjusted Series¹
 MonthMalesFemalesAll Persons MalesFemalesAll Persons
2018January121,58690,176211,762 120,00091,700211,700
 February120,19089,507209,697 118,30090,900209,200
 March117,77589,553207,328 116,70090,000206,800
 April114,01285,469199,481 114,60088,900203,500
 May113,21085,657198,867 112,70087,700200,400
 June112,32390,294202,617 110,40086,400196,800
 July111,63396,824208,457 108,80085,300194,100
 August108,77190,754199,525 106,80084,100190,900
 September102,61580,445183,060 105,40083,400188,800
 October100,00578,187178,192 104,10082,500186,500
 November99,00477,245176,249 102,50081,600184,100
 December100,61679,132179,748 101,00080,700181,600
 
2019January100,84677,904178,750 99,20079,400178,600
 February99,07376,993176,066 97,30078,400175,700
 March97,10074,857171,957 96,70077,700174,300
 April96,08777,082173,169 96,10078,100174,200
 May95,12774,393169,520 94,90076,500171,400
 June95,98079,580175,560 94,30075,900170,200
 July96,43687,470183,906 93,80075,900169,700
 August95,12381,499176,622 93,50075,100168,500
 September91,59971,842163,441 94,20074,800169,000
 October89,76271,779161,541 93,50075,800169,300
 November89,65969,533159,192 92,90073,900166,700
 December91,77871,749163,527 92,00073,200165,200
 
2020January92,86771,297164,164 91,20072,800163,900
¹ Table contains revised figures
Table 3 Summary of flows on and off the Live Register¹
  Males Females All Claimants
  Live RegisterJoined Live RegisterStayed on Live RegisterLeft Live Register Live RegisterJoined Live RegisterStayed on Live RegisterLeft Live Register Live RegisterJoined Live RegisterStayed on Live RegisterLeft Live Register
JB Claims
2019January17,8254,92712,8983,466 18,9334,39714,5364,166 36,7589,32427,4347,632
 February17,5123,43614,0763,346 18,8473,35915,4883,049 36,3596,79529,5646,395
 March16,8913,09813,7933,290 17,6722,54115,1313,310 34,5635,63928,9246,600
 April17,0223,62313,3993,074 19,9975,55714,4402,791 37,0199,18027,8395,865
 May15,9513,75012,2014,305 17,2733,60313,6705,856 33,2247,35325,87110,161
 June16,5883,68612,9022,678 20,9976,48714,5102,272 37,58510,17327,4124,950
 July17,5904,11313,4772,619 27,5959,40118,1942,355 45,18513,51431,6714,974
 August17,1883,86313,3253,718 22,9493,69119,2587,791 40,1377,55432,58311,509
 September16,6563,81812,8383,908 17,2353,18414,0518,522 33,8917,00226,88912,430
 October16,6234,59812,0254,011 18,4535,32613,1273,573 35,0769,92425,1527,584
 November16,8674,05812,8093,357 17,2043,37313,8314,280 34,0717,43126,6407,637
 December18,3093,85514,4541,922 19,1184,03315,0851,765 37,4277,88829,5393,687
 
2020January19,5115,34814,1633,557 19,1744,62614,5484,190 38,6859,97428,7117,747
JA Applications
2019January87,6175,97281,6456,545 51,2683,88847,3804,471 138,8859,860129,02511,016
 February86,1734,90481,2696,688 50,6313,23847,3934,155 136,8048,142128,66210,843
 March84,7114,31280,3996,153 49,6942,63747,0573,862 134,4056,949127,45610,015
 April83,2484,10979,1395,930 49,2832,99046,2933,700 132,5317,099125,4329,630
 May83,7257,47376,2527,447 49,8625,14844,7144,907 133,58712,621120,96612,354
 June84,3956,34778,0486,008 51,8825,15146,7313,451 136,27711,498124,7799,459
 July84,0825,00479,0785,748 53,3254,62448,7013,476 137,4079,628127,7799,224
 August83,5245,49278,0326,535 52,1433,61748,5265,162 135,6679,109126,55811,697
 September79,9275,66474,2639,656 47,5513,37944,1728,242 127,4789,043118,43517,898
 October77,4485,89571,5538,905 45,6413,93941,7026,205 123,0899,834113,25515,110
 November77,0485,22871,8206,041 44,6943,06941,6254,260 121,7428,297113,44510,301
 December77,8364,07873,7583,728 44,9742,54742,4272,529 122,8106,625116,1856,257
 
2020January78,4515,58372,8685,530 45,2123,67041,5423,733 123,6639,253114,4109,263
Other Registrants
2019January7,7122367,476382 16,27230815,964740 23,98454423,4401,122
 February7,6321467,486290 16,13932315,816571 23,77146923,302861
 March7,5281157,413268 15,91123415,677581 23,43934923,090849
 April7,4951627,333253 16,07348015,593462 23,56864222,926715
 May7,3421397,203354 15,71430815,406803 23,05644722,6091,157
 June7,2901267,164219 15,95649715,459425 23,24662322,623644
 July7,2641977,067283 16,54087115,669441 23,8041,06822,736724
 August7,1371556,982342 16,15232215,830895 23,28947722,8121,237
 September6,9651296,836347 15,44926315,1861,072 22,41439222,0221,419
 October6,8901956,695358 15,40449814,906723 22,29469321,6011,081
 November6,7441326,612322 14,99727714,720782 21,74140921,3321,104
 December6,7331496,584213 15,02634414,682407 21,75949321,266620
 
2020January6,6431676,476284 14,76429514,469636 21,40746220,945920
All Schemes
2019January113,15411,135102,01910,393 86,4738,59377,8809,377 199,62719,728179,89919,770
 February111,3178,486102,83110,324 85,6176,92078,6977,775 196,93415,406181,52818,099
 March109,1307,525101,6059,711 83,2775,41277,8657,753 192,40712,937179,47017,464
 April107,7657,89499,8719,257 85,3539,02776,3266,953 193,11816,921176,19716,210
 May107,01811,36295,65612,106 82,8499,05973,79011,566 189,86720,421169,44623,672
 June108,27310,15998,1148,905 88,83512,13576,7006,148 197,10822,294174,81415,053
 July108,9369,31499,6228,650 97,46014,89682,5646,272 206,39624,210182,18614,922
 August107,8499,51098,33910,595 91,2447,63083,61413,848 199,09317,140181,95324,443
 September103,5489,61193,93713,911 80,2356,82673,40917,836 183,78316,437167,34631,747
 October100,96110,68890,27313,274 79,4989,76369,73510,501 180,45920,451160,00823,775
 November100,6599,41891,2419,720 76,8956,71970,1769,322 177,55416,137161,41719,042
 December102,8788,08294,7965,863 79,1186,92472,1944,701 181,99615,006166,99010,564
 
2020January104,60511,09893,5079,371 79,1508,59170,5598,559 183,75519,689164,06617,930
1 Flow analysis: inflows and outflows published in this table do not take account of inter-scheme activity within the Live Register. For example, if a claimant exhausts his/her entitlement to JB and opens a new JA claim this is counted as an outflow in JB and an inflow in JA.
Table 4 Persons on the Live Register classified by region
NUTS2 and NUTS3 Regions¹January 2019December 2019January 2020Monthly changeAnnual changeUnder 25 years25 years & over
Males
      Northern and Western22,62620,37720,659+282-1,9672,24618,413
      Border11,69210,70910,749+40-9431,2419,508
      West10,9349,6689,910+242-1,0241,0058,905
 
      Southern 38,72035,44235,969+527-2,7514,09431,875
      Mid-West12,01710,93311,080+147-9371,3499,731
      South-East12,84012,18012,385+205-4551,58610,799
      South-West13,86312,32912,504+175-1,3591,15911,345
 
     Eastern and Midland51,68146,82447,833+1,009-3,8485,37542,458
      Dublin28,67325,81226,395+583-2,2782,80123,594
      Mid-East14,46313,20213,497+295-9661,59811,899
      Midland8,5457,8107,941+131-6049766,965
      Total113,154102,878104,605+1,727-8,54911,73892,867
 
Females
      Northern and Western18,21516,53816,499-39-1,7161,60514,894
      Border9,3038,4318,390-41-9139137,477
      West8,9128,1078,109+2-8036927,417
 
      Southern 29,86627,45527,271-184-2,5952,87124,400
      Mid-West8,6797,9457,867-78-8129116,956
      South-East10,1159,3789,312-66-8031,0968,216
      South-West11,07210,13210,092-40-9808649,228
 
     Eastern and Midland38,26134,90435,219+315-3,0423,34531,874
      Dublin19,48617,62517,976+351-1,5101,54116,435
      Mid-East11,78710,97010,954-16-8331,0229,932
      Midland6,9886,3096,289-20-6997825,507
      Total86,47379,11879,150+32-7,3237,85371,297
 
All Persons
      Northern and Western40,84136,91537,158+243-3,6833,85133,307
      Border20,99519,14019,139-1-1,8562,15416,985
      West19,84617,77518,019+244-1,8271,69716,322
 
      Southern 68,58662,89763,240+343-5,3466,96556,275
      Mid-West20,69618,87818,947+69-1,7492,26016,687
      South-East22,95521,55821,697+139-1,2582,68219,015
      South-West24,93522,46122,596+135-2,3392,02320,573
 
     Eastern and Midland89,94281,72883,052+1,324-6,8908,72074,332
      Dublin48,15943,43744,371+934-3,7884,34240,029
      Mid-East26,25024,17224,451+279-1,7992,62021,831
      Midland15,53314,11914,230+111-1,3031,75812,472
      Total2199,627181,996183,755+1,759-15,87219,591164,164
¹ The composition of the regions is described in the Background Notes
2 From January 2018, registrations which have yet not being assigned to a DEASP local office of registration are included in the Live Register Totals. These registrations are not included in individual NUTS3/ NUTS2 totals in this table
Table 5 Persons on the Live Register classified by last held occupation
Broad occupational groupJanuary 2019December 2019January 2020Monthly changeAnnual changeUnder 25 years25 years & over
Males
Managers and administrators5,7435,3555,444+89-2991135,331
Professional5,1745,0885,116+28-582554,861
Associate professional and technical 3,7493,4153,454+39-2952763,178
Clerical and secretarial5,6295,3085,250-58-3795134,737
Craft and related 28,78025,95126,312+361-2,4682,12324,189
Personal and protective service9,1728,1488,433+285-7398507,583
Sales7,3216,1656,529+364-7921,4555,074
Plant and machine operatives22,38719,72820,070+342-2,3172,20217,868
Other occupation17,97916,90417,126+222-8532,11215,014
No occupation¹7,2206,8166,871+55-3491,8395,032
Total 113,154102,878104,605+1,727-8,54911,73892,867
 
Females
Managers and administrators4,6824,4834,629+146-53814,548
Professional6,6826,8316,531-300-1512246,307
Associate professional and technical 3,1482,9652,992+27-1561492,843
Clerical and secretarial15,89915,41414,478-936-1,42156113,917
Craft and related 5,3244,8775,081+204-2435554,526
Personal and protective service18,17116,03516,180+145-1,9911,77514,405
Sales12,91010,88511,316+431-1,5941,6439,673
Plant and machine operatives8,3277,1907,350+160-9777976,553
Other occupation6,4605,9016,030+129-4309135,117
No occupation¹4,8704,5374,563+26-3071,1553,408
Total86,47379,11879,150+32-7,3237,85371,297
 
All Persons
Managers and administrators10,4259,83810,073+235-3521949,879
Professional11,85611,91911,647-272-20947911,168
Associate professional and technical 6,8976,3806,446+66-4514256,021
Clerical and secretarial21,52820,72219,728-994-1,8001,07418,654
Craft and related 34,10430,82831,393+565-2,7112,67828,715
Personal and protective service27,34324,18324,613+430-2,7302,62521,988
Sales20,23117,05017,845+795-2,3863,09814,747
Plant and machine operatives30,71426,91827,420+502-3,2942,99924,421
Other occupation24,43922,80523,156+351-1,2833,02520,131
No occupation¹12,09011,35311,434+81-6562,9948,440
Total 199,627181,996183,755+1,759-15,87219,591164,164
¹ Includes those who never worked and those who have no stated occupation
Table 6 Persons on the Live Register classified by duration of continuous registration
DurationJanuary 2019December 2019January 2020Monthly changeAnnual changeUnder 25 years25 years & over
Males
   Less than one year66,31063,23664,818+1,582-1,4929,16755,651
   One year or more46,84439,64239,787+145-7,0572,57137,216
   Total113,154102,878104,605+1,727-8,54911,73892,867
 
Females
   Less than one year54,30751,20251,232+30-3,0756,26344,969
   One year or more32,16627,91627,918+2-4,2481,59026,328
   Total86,47379,11879,150+32-7,3237,85371,297
 
All Persons
   Less than one year120,617114,438116,050+1,612-4,56715,430100,620
   One year or more79,01067,55867,705+147-11,3054,16163,544
   Total199,627181,996183,755+1,759-15,87219,591164,164
Table 7 Casual and part-time workers on the Live Register
  MalesMonthly change FemalesMonthly change All PersonsMonthly change
2018January25,555-565 24,676-363 50,231-928
 February25,459-96 24,858+182 50,317+86
 March24,909-550 24,557-301 49,466-851
 April24,188-721 23,939-618 48,127-1,339
 May23,493-695 23,424-515 46,917-1,210
 June22,872-621 23,116-308 45,988-929
 July22,290-582 22,855-261 45,145-843
 August21,492-798 22,102-753 43,594-1,551
 September20,719-773 21,405-697 42,124-1,470
 October20,309-410 21,344-61 41,653-471
 November20,286-23 21,473+129 41,759+106
 December20,348+62 21,403-70 41,751-08
 
2019January20,079-269 21,161-242 41,240-511
 February20,090+11 21,174+13 41,264+24
 March19,803-287 20,956-218 40,759-505
 April19,280-523 20,403-553 39,683-1,076
 May18,502-778 19,894-509 38,396-1,287
 June18,259-243 19,856-38 38,115-281
 July17,915-344 19,671-185 37,586-529
 August17,543-372 19,236-435 36,779-807
 September17,408-135 18,703-533 36,111-668
 October17,320-88 18,629-74 35,949-162
 November17,562+242 18,964+335 36,526+577
 December17,754+192 19,062+98 36,816+290
 
2020January17,561-193 18,794-268 36,355-461
Table 8 Persons on the Live Register classified by nationality grouping
  Nationality grouping
  Non-Irish nationals     
  United KingdomEU15 excl. IRL & UKEU15 to EU28 StatesOther  Non-Irish nationalsIrish nationalsAll Persons
2018January9,2202,98723,3096,693 42,209195,177237,386
 February9,1242,93023,1676,787 42,008193,336235,344
 March9,0072,78222,7066,761 41,256191,110232,366
 April8,6952,64621,8346,699 39,874183,728223,602
 May8,7552,64721,3707,024 39,796183,706223,502
 June8,8262,63021,1027,335 39,893188,172228,065
 July8,9462,61021,0287,312 39,896194,549234,445
 August8,6452,60020,1937,149 38,587186,571225,158
 September7,9652,42618,9106,504 35,805169,925205,730
 October7,7962,42818,6016,107 34,932164,315199,247
 November7,7872,50518,6325,983 34,907161,354196,261
 December7,9042,49719,2116,003 35,615164,054199,669
 
2019January7,8692,58819,4506,020 35,927163,700199,627
 February7,7652,59519,2385,948 35,546161,388196,934
 March7,5572,43818,8735,948 34,816157,591192,407
 April7,4722,43618,4815,953 34,342158,776193,118
 May7,4042,39318,0276,232 34,056155,811189,867
 June7,5902,46718,0606,545 34,662162,446197,108
 July7,8202,55418,1266,735 35,235171,161206,396
 August7,6672,49217,7886,696 34,643164,450199,093
 September7,0532,37217,4176,538 33,380150,403183,783
 October6,9582,26516,7855,921 31,929148,530180,459
 November6,9352,31816,8355,837 31,925145,629177,554
 December7,1402,39517,3685,890 32,793149,203181,996
 
2020January7,1552,48817,8736,031 33,547150,208183,755
Annex Table A1 - Number of persons availing of Activation Programmes
 December 2018November 2019December 2019
Back to Work Schemes    
Back to Work Enterprise allowance scheme -self employed strand6,6664,1924,115
Short-term Enterprise Allowance1 335315295
Total Back to Work payments 7,0014,5074,410
 
Other Activation Programmes    
DSP Part-time Job Incentive283213200
TUS - Community Work Placement Initiative (2011)2 6,5115,6625,633
Gateway (2013)3000
Total Other Activation Programmes6,7945,8755,833
     
Community Employment Schemes (excluding Supervisors)21,42421,27921,290
 
SOLAS (FAS) Full Time Training for Unemployed People6,0466,9096,944
     
Back to Education Courses    
Vocational Training Opportunities Scheme (VTOS)43,0702,8162,795
Back to Education Allowance (BTEA)59,2157,2847,283
Total Back to Education Courses 12,28510,10010,078
     
Total Activation Programmes53,55048,67048,555
1 This scheme was introduced from 1st May 2009. It provides immediate support for someone in receipt of Jobseekers Benefit who wants to start a business.
2 November 2019 revised.   
3 Gateway Scheme closed in December 2018.
4 Starting from January 2019, VTOS figures for 2018 and 2019 are being supplied directly from the new SOLAS computer system PLSS. VTOS figures were estimated at 5,000 per month to December 2017.
5 BTEA figures include all schemes but participants from JA & JB are not entitled to BTEA during the summer holidays. Includes MOMENTUM participants from February 2013.

Background Notes

Source and scope of the Live Register

The Live Register is compiled from returns made for each local office to the Central Statistics Office by the Department of Employment Affairs and Social Protection (DEASP).  It comprises of persons under 65 years of age in the following classes:

  • All Claimants for Jobseeker’s Benefit (JB) excluding systematic short-time workers
  • Applicants for Jobseeker’s Allowance (JA) excluding smallholders/farm assists and other self-employed persons
  • Other registrants including applicants for credited Social Welfare contributions but excluding those directly involved in an industrial dispute.

The Live Register excludes those claimants on Jobseeker schemes who are 65 years of age and over. There was no change to this exclusion criterion with the removal of the State Pension (Transition) Scheme from 1st January 2014. Persons aged 65 years can remain on a Jobseeker scheme up to their next birthday but are not included in the Live Register.

Prior to January 2017, the DEASP provided tabulated claimant counts directly to the CSO to facilitate production of the Live Register. These claimant counts were grouped by age, gender, occupation, nationality, duration, region, county and local welfare office. Data provided in this fashion is available from 1967 to December 2016.

Beginning with January 2017, the Live Register has been produced using claimant microdata from the DEASP Integrated Short Term Scheme (ISTS) database. Claimants are determined to be on the Live Register if they fulfil the Live Register criteria and such persons are summarised and cross-tabulated to produce the counts published in the Live Register release.

As claimant count microdata was retrospectively available to January 2012, previously published Live Register data for this period were revised with data produced from the claimant microdata. These revisions were generally minor in nature and are included in this release as well as all relevant Statbank tables.

Reference Period

The reference periods for the Live Register results are as follows:

January 2020 – 29th December 2019 to 1st February 2020

January 2019 - 30th December 2018 to 2nd February 2019

From May 2015 (reference period) the reference period refers to the week of the last Thursday in the month, previously the reference period referred to the week of the last Friday in the month.

The Live Register is not designed to measure unemployment.  It includes part-time (those who work up to three days a week), seasonal and casual workers entitled to Jobseekers Allowance and or Jobseekers Benefit.  Monthly unemployment is measured by the Monthly Unemployment release and quarterly unemployment is measured by the Labour Force Survey (formerly the Quarterly National Household Survey).

Standardised unemployment rates

The Standardised Unemployment Rate (SUR) series, previously in Table 3, has been discontinued from May 2015. It has been replaced by the Monthly Unemployment series, which is published two days before the Live Register.

Labour Force Survey 

The Labour Force Survey (LFS), was launched in January 2018 with the publication of Quarter 3 2017 data (Q3 2017). The Labour Force survey replaced the Quarterly National Household Survey (QNHS).

The LFS provides quarterly estimates of the unemployment rate.

The calendar reference quarters for survey results are:
Q1 - January to March, Q2 - April to June, Q3 - July to September and Q4 - October to December.

Seasonal Adjustment

Since January 2011 the seasonal adjustment of the Live Register is completed by applying the X-12-ARIMA model, developed by the U.S. Census Bureau. Seasonal adjustment is conducted using the indirect approach, where each individual series is independently adjusted (male under 25 years, female under 25 years, male 25 years and over and female 25 years and over). To preserve consistency between the individual and aggregate series, the series for gender, age group and total Live Register are then created from these four component series.

The X-12 ARIMA method has the X-11 moving averages process at its core, but builds on this by providing options for pre-treating the series using a regARIMA approach for prior adjustment and series extension. In essence this methodology will estimate seasonal factors while taking account of temporary changes, outliers, level shifts and calendar effects (e.g timing of Easter).

All Live Register series are updated monthly with the latest three years of seasonally adjusted data as part of the concurrent approach. The comprehensive annual review contains revisions to the entire series. Revisions to the series are typically very minor in scale.

For additional information on the use of X-12-ARIMA see detailed note in the January 2011 Live Register release.

Jobseeker’s Benefit Duration

Prior to 19 January 2004 Jobseeker’s Benefit was payable for 15 months (390 days).

From 19 January 2004, Jobseeker’s Benefit could be paid for a maximum of 15 months (390 days) to people who had at least 260 paid PRSI contributions.  Jobseeker’s Benefit could be paid for a maximum of 12 months (312 days) to people who had less than 260 paid contributions (Refers to new claims).

From 15 October 2008, Jobseeker’s Benefit could be paid for a maximum of 12 months (312 days) to people who had at least 260 paid PRSI contributions.  Jobseeker’s Benefit could be paid for a maximum of 9 months (234 days) to people who had less than 260 paid contributions.

As of 3 April 2013, Jobseeker’s Benefit can be paid for a maximum of 9 months (234 days) to people who have 260 paid PRSI contributions. Jobseeker’s Benefit can be paid for a maximum of 6 months (156 days) to people who have less than 260 paid contributions (Refers to new claims).

Claimants getting Jobseeker’s Benefit for 6 months or more on 3 April 2013 (or 3 months for people with fewer than 260 contributions) will not be affected.

One-Parent Family Payment (OFP)

The One-Parent Family Payment is a social welfare payment for men and women who are younger than 66 and bring up children without the support of a partner and meet certain other criteria. Claimants on this scheme are not counted as part of the Live Register.

From July 2013 new rules came into operation reducing the age limits for the One-Parent Family Payment. This means that some people no longer qualify for the payment and may avail of other schemes or supports.

As a consequence, approximately 2,800 people in July 2013, 1,300 people in July 2014 and 2,786 people in July 2015, previously receiving the One-Parent Family Payment, made a claim for Jobseekers Allowance (JA) and will therefore appear on the Live Register.

For information on the age-related changes to the OFP scheme from July 2013, please see the following link to the DEASP website:

http://www.welfare.ie/en/Pages/278_One-Parent-Family-Payment.aspx

Live Register Flows

Live Register flows are calculated by analysing persons on the Live Register in the reference week of the reference month compared to those on the Live Register in the reference week of the previous month. The flows are calculated as follows:

Joined Live Register: Persons on the Live Register in the reference week of the current month who were not present on the Live Register in the reference week of the previous month.

Stayed on Live Register: Persons on the Live Register in the reference week of the current month who were also present on the Live Register in the reference week of the previous month.

Left Live Register: Persons not on the Live Register in the reference week of the current month who were present on the Live Register in the reference week of the previous month.

Inflows and outflows published in this release relate to persons moving on or off the Live Register. Inter-scheme movement is not counted as a Live Register flow. For example, if a claimant exhausts his/her entitlement to JB and opens a new JA claim, this is not counted as an outflow in JB and an inflow in JA. The person has moved scheme but has not joined nor left the Live Register. Thus, those persons who move schemes from one month to the next are counted as “Stayed on the Live Register”.

Live Register Area Analysis

The basis of the area analysis in Live Register statistics is the DEASP local office of registration.  The areas served by Local Employment Offices do not correspond to specific geographic boundaries.  Therefore, registrants at a given local office do not necessarily come from a particular region or area which can be precisely delineated e.g. data for the Cork City Local Offices of Registration refers to all persons signing on in Cork City but may include persons not resident in Cork City. 

From January 2018, registrations which have yet not being assigned to a DEASP local office of registration are included in the Live Register totals. Therefore as these registrations are not included in the regional breakdowns, the sum of these regions may not add to the Live Register totals.

The latest available Live Register data by Province, County and Local Office of Registration are published on the CSO website, through the CSO StatBank, on the publication of this release, see link here.

 

NUTS2 and NUTS3 regions

The regional classifications in this release is based on the NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units) classification used by Eurostat. Until Q4 2017, the NUTS3 regions corresponded to the eight Regional Authorities established under the Local Government Act, 1991 (Regional Authorities) (Establishment) Order, 1993, which came into operation on 1 January 1994 while the NUTS2 regions, which were proposed by Government and agreed by Eurostat in 1999, were groupings of those historic NUTS3 regions.

However, the NUTS3 boundaries were amended on 21st of November 2016 under Regulation (EC) No. 2066/2016 and have come into force from Q1 2018. These new groupings are reflected in the LFS results from Q1 2018 onwards. The changes resulting from the amendment are that County Louth has moved from the Border to the Mid-East and what was formerly South Tipperary has moved from the South-East to the Mid-West, resulting in the new NUTS2 and NUTS3 regions:

Northern & Western NUTS2 Region Southern NUTS2 Region Eastern & Midland NUTS2 Region
Border Cavan Mid-West Clare Dublin Dublin City
  Donegal   Limerick City & County   Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown
  Leitrim   Tipperary   Fingal
  Monaghan       South Dublin
  Sligo        
    South-East Carlow Mid-East Kildare
West Galway City   Kilkenny   Meath
  Galway County   Waterford City & County   Wicklow
  Mayo   Wexford   Louth
  Roscommon        
        Midland Laois
    South-West Cork City   Longford
      Cork County   Offaly
      Kerry   Westmeath

 

Occupations

Live Register occupational data is sourced from information collected by the DEASP on the most recent occupation of claimants when they sign on the Live Register.  The classification used is based on the UK Standard Occupational Classification (SOC).  “No occupation” is an additional category and includes those who have never worked and those who have no stated occupation.

Age by Duration Analysis

Detailed tables relating to regional and scheme data are available on the CSO website through the CSO Main Data Dissemination Service, StatBank, to see these please click here

Casual and part-time workers

The number of claimants on the Live Register who work on a casual and /or part-time basis is supplied by the DEASP. People who work for part of a week may be eligible for Jobseeker’s Benefit or Jobseeker’s Allowance and may also be included on the Live Register, if the DEASP is satisfied that they are not in full-time employment, are available for work and are looking for full-time employment.  

Nationality

Data in the nationality grouping table is sourced from information collected by the DEASP on the nationality of claimants when they first sign on the Live Register.

For further information or assistance use the contact details below or e-mail labour@cso.ie

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