| Total Cereals | Cattle | Sheep | |
| '000 hectares(ha) | |||
| '000 | '000 | ||
| June 2016 | 281.1 | 7,221.2 | 5,179.2 |
| June 2017 | 272.2 | 7,363.5 | 5,252.9 |
| % change | -3.2 | +2.0 | +1.4 |
Preliminary estimates for June 2017 show that the area under cereals decreased by 8,900 hectares (-3.2%) to 272,200 ha. This was principally due to a decrease of 9,700 ha (-12.9%) in the area under winter barley and a decrease of 900 ha (-1.3%) in the area under wheat. See Table 1 and Figure 2.
The total number of cattle was 7,363,500, an increase 142,300 (+2.0%) on June 2016. The number of Cattle 2 years and over (excluding cows and bulls) increased by 72,600 (+10.1%), Cattle 1-2 years increased by 60,700 (+3.3%) and Dairy Cows increased by 34,800 (+2.5%). See Table 2.
The June 2017 results also show that:
| X-axis label | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter wheat | 55.3 | 60.4 | 60.3 |
| Spring wheat | 10.1 | 7.5 | 6.7 |
| Winter Oats | 11.4 | 13.2 | 14.4 |
| Spring Oats | 12.1 | 10 | 10 |
| Winter Barley | 69.8 | 74.6 | 65 |
| Spring Barley | 133 | 114.6 | 115 |
| Potatoes | 8.5 | 9 | 9.1 |
| Table 1 Area under Crops | |||||
| Description | June 2015 | June 2016 | June 2017 | Change 2016 - 2017 | |
| ' 000 hectares | ' 000 hectares | % | |||
| Wheat - total | 65.3 | 67.9 | 67.0 | -0.9 | -1.3 |
| Winter wheat | 55.3 | 60.4 | 60.3 | -0.1 | -0.2 |
| Spring wheat | 10.1 | 7.5 | 6.7 | -0.8 | -10.7 |
| Oats - total | 23.4 | 23.2 | 24.4 | 1.2 | 5.2 |
| Winter oats | 11.4 | 13.2 | 14.4 | 1.2 | 8.9 |
| Spring oats | 12.1 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
| Barley - total | 202.8 | 189.2 | 180.0 | -9.2 | -4.9 |
| Winter barley | 69.8 | 74.6 | 65.0 | -9.7 | -12.9 |
| Spring barley | 133.0 | 114.6 | 115.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Other cereals | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.0 | -2.8 |
| Total cereals | 292.4 | 281.1 | 272.2 | -8.9 | -3.2 |
| Potatoes | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
| Table 2 Number of Cattle | |||||
| Description | June 2015 | June 2016 | June 2017 | Change 2016 - 2017 | |
| ' 000 | ' 000 | % | |||
| Total cattle | 6,963.5 | 7,221.2 | 7,363.5 | 142.3 | 2.0 |
| Dairy cows1 | 1,295.8 | 1,397.9 | 1,432.7 | 34.8 | 2.5 |
| Other cows | 1,075.8 | 1,103.7 | 1,081.0 | -22.7 | -2.1 |
| Bulls2 | 36.5 | 25.0 | 16.9 | -8.1 | -32.4 |
| Cattle male: 2 years and over | 423.8 | 391.1 | 431.7 | 40.6 | 10.4 |
| Cattle female: 2 years and over | 384.4 | 324.4 | 356.4 | 31.9 | 9.8 |
| Cattle male: 1-2 years | 789.6 | 872.7 | 902.3 | 29.6 | 3.4 |
| Cattle female: 1-2 years | 915.5 | 980.5 | 1,011.6 | 31.1 | 3.2 |
| Cattle male: under 1 year | 994.4 | 1,045.6 | 1,033.5 | -12.1 | -1.2 |
| Cattle female: under 1 year | 1,047.8 | 1,080.3 | 1,097.4 | 17.1 | 1.6 |
| Total cattle male | 2,244.2 | 2,334.5 | 2,384.5 | 50.0 | 2.1 |
| Total cattle female | 4,719.3 | 4,886.7 | 4,979.0 | 92.3 | 1.9 |
| 1 Dairy cows are those kept principally to produce milk for human consumption. | |||||
| 2 Bulls used for breeding purposes only. | |||||
| Table 3 Number of Sheep | |||||
| Description | June 2015 | June 2016 | June 2017 | Change 2016 - 2017 | |
| ' 000 | ' 000 | % | |||
| Total sheep | 5,138.7 | 5,179.2 | 5,252.9 | 73.7 | 1.4 |
| Breeding sheep | 2,563.9 | 2,582.8 | 2,591.5 | 8.7 | 0.3 |
| Ewes: 2 years and over | 2,033.1 | 2,025.1 | 2,029.7 | 4.6 | 0.2 |
| Ewes: under 2 years | 454.9 | 479.9 | 483.4 | 3.5 | 0.7 |
| Rams | 75.8 | 77.8 | 78.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
| Other sheep | 2,574.9 | 2,596.4 | 2,661.4 | 65.0 | 2.5 |
Introduction
This release presents provisional estimates of land utilisation and livestock numbers in June 2017 at State level. The estimates for sheep are based on returns from the 2017 June sample survey of agricultural holdings, conducted by the Central Statistics Office (CSO). The estimates for cattle and for crops are obtained from administrative data from the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine (DAFM).
Coverage Farms where the agricultural area used was at least one hectare (2.47 acres) are included in the June Agricultural Sample Survey. Farms with less than one hectare may also be included if they were engaged in intensive production.
Results
Crops The results for crops are based on data obtained from the DAFM Basic Payment Scheme.
Cattle The results for cattle are obtained from DAFM’s Animal Identification and Movement (AIM) system, formerly known as the Cattle Movement Monitoring System (CMMS). This system was introduced at the beginning of 2000 and involves electronically recording data on animal movements.
Sheep The June 2017 results for sheep are based on the trends obtained by comparing the returns from the 2017 sample with the 2016 returns for the same 8,600 farms and applying these trends to the June 2016 figures.
As the figures in the text and tables have been rounded to the nearest 100 units, there may be slight discrepancies between the sum (or difference) of the constituent items and the total shown. Percentage changes have been calculated on actual figures.
Hide Background Notes
Scan the QR code below to view this release online or go to
http://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/er/clsjp/cropsandlivestocksurveyjuneprovisional2017/
Show Table 1 Area under Crops
Hide Table 1 Area under Crops