Back to Top

 Skip navigation

Wholesale Price Index December 2022

Wholesale electricity prices increased by 10.4% in the 12 months to December 2022

Online ISSN: 2009-5198
CSO statistical publication, , 11am

Key Findings

  • Wholesale electricity prices increased by 93.2% since November 2022 and were 10.4% higher in December 2022 when compared with December 2021.

  • Domestic producer prices for manufactured goods were on average 8.9% higher in December 2022 compared with a year earlier, while producer prices for exported goods increased by 2.3%.

  • Producer prices for food products rose by 10.4% in the 12 months to December 2022, while the Food Products, Beverages & Tobacco index saw an increase of 10.3%.

  • Some of the most notable changes in producer prices for food products over the 12 months to December 2022 were: Dairy Products (+39.5%), Fruit & Vegetables (+19.1%), Grain Milling, Starches & Animal Feeds (+14.6%) and Fish & Fish Products (+13.7%).

  • The most notable changes in other producer prices in the year were: Wood & Wood Products (+25.4%), Other Non-Metallic Mineral Products (such as glass, ceramics, cement, concrete and stone) (+22.4%), Mining & Quarrying (+11.4%) and Beverages (+11.0%).

  • Wholesale prices for construction products increased by 0.1% in the month and by 16.2% in the 12 months since December 2021.

Statistician's Comment

Commenting on the release, Jillian Delaney, Statistician in the Prices Division, said: ''During 2022, wholesale electricity prices were highly volatile. Electricity prices increased by 93.2% in December 2022 and were 10.4% higher than in December 2021. The changes in electricity prices over the last two years can be seen in Figure 3. See also Table 5.

Producer prices in several food categories were significantly higher in December 2022 compared with the same month in 2021. Outputs from Irish manufacturers also increased in price in several other categories. See Table 2.

The overall producer price index for the manufacturing industries increased by 2.5% in the 12 months to December 2022. For manufactured products sold on the domestic market, the index was 8.9% higher than this time in 2021, while for products sold for export, the index increased by 2.3%. In the month, the price index for home sales was up 0.1%, while the index for export sales was down by 1.3%. Note that export producer price indices can be influenced by currency fluctuations. See Tables 1 and 2 and Figures 1 and 2.

The All Materials Index for construction products rose by 0.1% in the month and by 16.2% in the year. The Rough Timber (including plain sawn) category has seen large increases over the past two years. However these prices have reduced in recent months and the index is now 15.3% lower than the same period in 2021. See Table 3.''

Wholesale prices for construction products increased by 16.2% over 12 months

Notable annual increases in construction products as shown in Table 3 include:

  • Structural Steel Fabricated Metal: 57.1%
  • Plaster: 36.2%
  • Cement: 29.2%
  • Ready Mixed Mortar and Concrete: 29.2%
  • Plumbing Materials incl. Sanitary Ware: 27.9%
  • PVC Pipes and Fittings: 26.3%

The Building and Construction index (i.e. Materials and Wages) showed no change in the month and rose by 9.9% in the 12 months to December 2022. This index combines the All Materials Index with a measure of the change in wages in the construction sector to provide an overall index for input construction costs. See Table 4.

Wholesale electricity prices increased by 10.4% annually

There was an increase in the price of wholesale electricity in December 2022 with prices 93.2% higher than the previous month. The price of electricity was 10.4% higher than in December 2021. The overall Energy Products Index increased by 72.1% since November 2022 and is up by 10.7% when compared with December 2021. See Figure 3 and Table 5.

Headline Table and Graph

Wholesale Price Index- December 2022
 Price index (Year ‘15=100)% monthly change% annual change
Oct 202290.22.0%8.0%
Nov 202286.7-3.9%3.8%
Dec 202285.6-1.3%2.5%
Output Price Index
Jan 20163.3
Feb 20161
Mar 2016-2.2
Apr 2016-4.1
May 2016-1.2
Jun 2016-1.9
Jul 2016-1.6
Aug 2016-1.5
Sep 2016-2.4
Oct 20160.9
Nov 2016-1.3
Dec 2016-0.1
Jan 20170.6
Feb 20170.3
Mar 20173.5
Apr 20175.4
May 20174.5
Jun 20172.5
Jul 20171
Aug 2017-0.7
Sep 20170.8
Oct 2017-7.3
Nov 2017-9.1
Dec 2017-4.7
Jan 2018-4.4
Feb 2018-4.3
Mar 2018-6.1
Apr 2018-7.4
May 2018-5.6
June 2018-1.3
Jul 2018-1.2
Aug 2018-0.3
Sep 20180.3
Oct 20181.9
Nov 20183.1
Dec 2018-2.3
Jan 20190.1
Feb 20190.1
Mar 20190.4
Apr 20190.9
May 2019-0.7
Jun 2019-2.4
Jul 2019-2
Aug 2019-1.2
Sep 2019-0.7
Oct 2019-2.2
Nov 2019-1.9
Dec 2019-2
Jan 2020-4.2
Feb 2020-1.4
Mar 2020-5.4
Apr 2020-8.3
May 2020-9.3
Jun 2020-10.4
Jul 2020-10.6
Aug 2020-12.4
Sep 2020-12.4
Oct 2020-5.1
Nov 2020-10.7
Dec 2020-14.5
Jan 2021-12.6
Feb 2021-14
Mar 2021-10.1
Apr 2021-7
May 2021-7.6
Jun 2021-5.3
Jul 2021-2.1
Aug 2021-1.4
Sep 2021-1.9
Oct 2021-2.6
Nov 20210.2
Dec 20214.5
Jan 20223.5
Feb 20222.8
Mar 20224.4
Apr 20225.2
May 20227.3
Jun 20226.2
Jul 20226.2
Aug 20224.7
Sep 20226.1
Oct 20228
Nov 20223.8
Dec 20222.5
HomeExport
Jan 2015100.296.8
Feb 201599.698.8
Mar 201599.9101.1
Apr 201599.8102.6
May 2015100100.2
Jun 201599.999.8
Jul 201510099.8
Aug 2015100.3100.2
Sep 2015100.298.9
Oct 201510096.6
Nov 2015100102.8
Dec 2015100102.5
Jan 2016100100.2
Feb 201699.199.9
Mar 201699.598.9
Apr 2016100.898.1
May 2016100.998.9
Jun 201610197.7
Jul 201610198.1
Aug 2016100.198.7
Sep 201610096.4
Oct 201610097.6
Nov 2016100.1101.5
Dec 2016100.1102.4
Jan 2017100.4100.8
Feb 201799.2100.1
Mar 201799.5102.6
Apr 201799.5103.7
May 201799.4103.7
Jun 201799.5100.3
Jul 201799.699.2
Aug 201799.597.9
Sep 201799.897.2
Oct 201799.790.2
Nov 201797.791.9
Dec 201797.797.5
Jan 20189896.4
Feb 201898.195.7
Mar 201898.496.1
Apr 201898.895.6
May 201898.697.7
Jun 201898.999
Jul 20189998
Aug 20189997.6
Sep 201899.497.5
Oct 201899.492
Nov 201899.494.9
Dec 201899.795.2
Jan 2019100.696.4
Feb 2019101.395.6
Mar 2019101.296.4
Apr 2019101.196.5
May 2019101.196.8
Jun 2019101.196.4
Jul 2019101.395.8
Aug 2019101.496.3
Sep 2019101.396.8
Oct 2019101.189.8
Nov 2019101.393
Dec 201910193
Jan 202099.792.1
Feb 202010094.4
Mar 2020100.191.1
Apr 202099.788.2
May 202099.687.5
Jun 202099.786.1
Jul 202099.785.2
Aug 202099.683.9
Sep 202099.984.3
Oct 202099.985
Nov 202099.582.6
Dec 202099.679.1
Jan 202110079.9
Feb 202199.580.7
Mar 202199.881.4
Apr 2021100.281.7
May 2021100.980.4
Jun 2021101.581.2
Jul 2021102.583.2
Aug 2021102.482.5
Sep 2021102.882.4
Oct 2021103.982.7
Nov 2021104.582.5
Dec 2021105.582.5
Jan 2022107.982.5
Feb 2022105.782.8
Mar 2022106.184.9
Apr 2022107.385.9
May 2022108.986.2
Jun 2022109.686.1
Jul 2022112.288.2
Aug 2022113.286.1
Sep 2022113.587.3
Oct 2022114.689.1
Nov 2022114.885.5
Dec 2022114.984.4
Wholesale Price Index - Electricity
Dec 2020108.6
Jan 2021144.7
Feb 2021106.2
Mar 2021134.5
Apr 2021157.7
May 2021178.5
Jun 2021175.4
Jul 2021264.7
Aug 2021242.6
Sep 2021360.9
Oct 2021396.1
Nov 2021377.8
Dec 2021462.2
Jan 2022371.8
Feb 2022323.5
Mar 2022541.3
Apr 2022402.9
May 2022264.5
Jun 2022335.6
Jul 2022493.2
Aug 2022715.5
Sep 2022522.9
Oct 2022251.2
Nov 2022264.2
Dec 2022510.4
Table 1 Manufacturing Industries Output Price Indices (excluding VAT)

Table 2 Industrial Producer Price Indices (excluding VAT)

Table 2A Contribution to changes in the Manufacturing Output Price Index, December 2022 (Table 2)

Table 3 Detailed Wholesale Price Indices (excluding VAT) for Building and Construction Materials

For more information on the categories of products in Table 3 see Description of Products for Building and Construction.

Table 4 Capital Goods Price Indices (excluding VAT)

Annual Average Price Changes in Building and Construction Materials for 2022

Prices in some construction materials showed large increases during 2022. Timber prices increased, with the 2022 average price for Machined, Treated, Engineered Timber up 32.4% while Rough Timber (including plain sawn) increased by 14.8% on 2021. Prices for steel products also increased, with the overall category Structural Steel and Reinforcing Metal up by 38.9%. The All Materials index increased by 17.5% on the 2021 average. See Table 3.

Annual Average Price Changes in Energy Products for 2022

There were large increases in wholesale electricity prices during 2022, with prices up 66.5% compared to the 2021 average. This comes after an increase of 260.4% during 2021. Other wholesale energy fuels also increased in price, and the index for all energy products was up by 59.7% on 2021. See Table 5.

Table 5 Wholesale Price Indices (excluding VAT) for Energy Products (i.e. Fuels purchased by Manufacturing Industry)

Annual Average Price Changes in Wholesale Prices for 2022

Overall prices received by Irish manufacturers increased by 5.1% in 2022 following on from a decrease of 5.3% in 2021. The price index for goods sold on the home market increased by 8.5% in 2022, having increased by 2.2% in 2021. The price index for exported goods increased by 4.9% in 2022 following a decrease of 5.5% in the previous year.  See Table 6.

Producer prices were affected by a number of factors during 2022 including fluctuations in the Euro exchange rate and market supply and demand. The average exchange rate for the US dollar and Sterling are shown in Table 7 below. Other global factors including the war in Ukraine and COVID-19 also had a major effect on market supply and demand during the year.

Table 6 Annual average % change in Producer Price Indices for home, export and total sales, 2015-2022

Table 7 Annual average exchange rates 2015-2022

Food, Beverages and Tobacco

The overall index for the Food, Beverages and Tobacco sector increased by 8.4% in 2022 compared with an increase of 0.2% in 2021. The index for Food Products increased by 8.7% in 2022 while Beverages increased by 6.3%.

Within the Food sector, prices increased for Dairy Products (+44.4%), Meat and Meat Products (+12.2%), Fish, Crustaceans and Molluscs (+12.2%) and Grain Mill and Starch Products, Prepared Animal Feeds (+11.2%). Prices decreased for Other Food Products (-1.6%). See Table 8.

Table 8 Annual average % change in Producer Price Indices for Food, Beverages and Tobacco products, 2022