The Trading Day & Product Profile Survey (TDS) is conducted once every five years with the primary purpose of maintaining the accuracy and objectivity of the Retail Sales Index (RSI). It updates the breakdown of sales by day of the week and by business group. These data are published by the CSO for the first time here.
The results from the 2021 survey indicated that in general, there was an upward trend from the beginning of the working week towards the end of the working week and into the weekend. Friday was the most active day for shopping, followed by Saturday, while Sunday was the least active.
Few business groups do not adhere to the trend outlined above. For example, only Bars and Department Stores stand out as having more activity than average on Sundays.
X-axis label | Sunday | Saturday | Friday | Thursday | Wednesday | Tuesday | Monday |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Businesses | 8.3 | 16.8 | 18.6 | 15.3 | 13.8 | 13 | 14.2 |
Motor Trades | 1 | 9.7 | 20.4 | 18 | 17.3 | 16.5 | 17.1 |
Non-Specialised Stores (incl. Supermarkets) | 11 | 18 | 18.1 | 14.8 | 12.8 | 12.3 | 13 |
Department Stores | 14.4 | 19 | 17.6 | 13.1 | 13.2 | 11.2 | 11.4 |
Food, Beverages & Tobacco | 8.8 | 19.7 | 22.1 | 15 | 12.2 | 12 | 10.2 |
Fuel | 10.6 | 15.2 | 18.5 | 14.8 | 13.5 | 13.2 | 14.3 |
Pharmaceuticals, Medical & Cosmetic Articles | 2.2 | 14.6 | 19.2 | 16.5 | 15.8 | 15.7 | 16 |
Clothing, Footwear & Textiles | 9.1 | 21.9 | 16.8 | 14.3 | 12.3 | 11.9 | 13.8 |
Furniture & Lighting | 6.2 | 16.9 | 18.1 | 17.2 | 14.4 | 13.3 | 14 |
Hardware, Paints & Glass | 2.4 | 14.3 | 17.2 | 17 | 16.3 | 15.3 | 17.5 |
Electrical Goods | 7.7 | 13.3 | 20.2 | 16.4 | 13.3 | 14.1 | 14.9 |
Books, Newspapers & Stationery | 7.2 | 16 | 20 | 16.1 | 15 | 13.1 | 12.6 |
Other Retail Sales | 6.8 | 18.9 | 17.7 | 15.9 | 13.4 | 13.2 | 14.3 |
Mail order and online sales | 10.3 | 12.4 | 16.4 | 13.3 | 15.1 | 13.3 | 19.3 |
Bars | 18.1 | 25.3 | 18.4 | 11.3 | 8.9 | 7 | 11 |
All business groups benefit from increased activity on Fridays, but some do not sustain this through to Saturday. Fuel and Pharmaceutical & Cosmetic Articles are busiest on Fridays, whilst Department Stores, Clothing, Footwear & Textiles, Other Retail Sales and Bars have the highest proportion of their sales on Saturdays.
Non-Specialised Stores (incl. Supermarkets), Department Stores, and Fuel providers are the most consistent business groups, as they display the lowest variability in sales throughout the week.
In some cases, a business group that is most active on one day becomes the least active on another. This can be observed with Food, Beverages & Tobacco and Bars.
Looking at results from previous surveys and taking Non-Specialised Stores as an example, in the past 20 years shopping on Sunday has become more popular, whilst shopping on Friday has become less popular. The general trend has moved slowly toward a more consistent weekly shopping pattern.
X-axis label | Sunday | Saturday | Friday | Thursday | Wednesday | Tuesday | Monday |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 11 | 18 | 18.1 | 14.8 | 12.8 | 12.3 | 13 |
2015 | 12.4 | 17.6 | 17.2 | 15.4 | 12.9 | 11.9 | 12.7 |
2010 | 11.1 | 17.2 | 18.9 | 16.7 | 12.4 | 11.9 | 11.9 |
2005 | 11.1 | 14.3 | 17 | 16.9 | 14.2 | 13.8 | 13 |
2000 | 6 | 20.3 | 22.3 | 16.7 | 11.9 | 11.4 | 11.4 |
1995 | 6 | 19.9 | 21.7 | 14 | 12.3 | 13.8 | 12.3 |
The collection of online sales data in the Retail Sales Inquiry began in November 2018. Until 2020 and pre-pandemic, the percentage of online sales in Irish registered enterprises in Retail (All Business excluding Motor Trades and Bars) remained stable. The proportion of sales transacted online ranged from 5% to 6%. The average for 2019 was 5.5%. This tended to peak in November each year to approximately 8% for ‘Black Friday’.
In April 2020, around the time of the imposition of the first pandemic-related restrictions, the proportion of online sales transactions increased significantly to 22.7%. While the overall volume of retail sales fell in April, the closure of non-essential shops and outlets saw many consumers move online to purchase goods. As traditional outlets re-opened in June 2020, the proportion of transactions online fell back to 8.6%. Since then, the average proportion of sales transacted online in 2021 was 9.8%, and 7.0% for 2022.
The proportion of online sales in the Food Sector has remained low with an average of 1.7% in 2019, 2.5% in 2020, 2.8% in 2021 and 3.2% in 2022. In contrast, the proportion in the Clothing, Footwear & Textiles business group increased from an average of 6.1% in 2019, to 24.1% in 2020 and reached a high of 27.6% in 2021. Since COVID-19 restriction were lifted, it has decreased to 10.1% in 2022.
The majority of personal card payments in the Retail Sector were conducted using debit cards, with credit card payments making up fewer than 20% of card payments since April 2015. The amount spent using cards has increased over the years and the spikes in November and December each year are quite evident.
Personal Debit card | Personal Credit card | |
Jan 2015 | 775004 | 215976 |
Feb 2015 | 763103 | 203784 |
Mar 2015 | 910603 | 243678 |
Apr 2015 | 1003015 | 240107 |
May 2015 | 999954 | 232925 |
Jun 2015 | 1135295 | 266168 |
Jul 2015 | 1064224 | 246464 |
Aug 2015 | 1094883 | 246180 |
Sep 2015 | 1057199 | 243190 |
Oct 2015 | 1117900 | 251572 |
Nov 2015 | 1267019 | 307547 |
Dec 2015 | 1537652 | 361749 |
Jan 2016 | 1003882 | 211462 |
Feb 2016 | 1100832 | 224051 |
Mar 2016 | 1197350 | 252017 |
Apr 2016 | 1149787 | 242062 |
May 2016 | 1311198 | 271509 |
Jun 2016 | 1247681 | 260408 |
Jul 2016 | 1213262 | 252240 |
Aug 2016 | 1347875 | 282010 |
Sep 2016 | 1248969 | 259275 |
Oct 2016 | 1228458 | 257925 |
Nov 2016 | 1521234 | 349292 |
Dec 2016 | 1773105 | 375891 |
Jan 2017 | 1263462 | 250101 |
Feb 2017 | 1179621 | 224556 |
Mar 2017 | 1320173 | 253721 |
Apr 2017 | 1333180 | 251256 |
May 2017 | 1521806 | 291632 |
Jun 2017 | 1420688 | 270160 |
Jul 2017 | 1466307 | 274976 |
Aug 2017 | 1467464 | 279081 |
Sep 2017 | 1418282 | 262406 |
Oct 2017 | 1571491 | 286504 |
Nov 2017 | 1702939 | 329388 |
Dec 2017 | 2006076 | 381562 |
Jan 2018 | 1498028 | 272976 |
Feb 2018 | 1388828 | 239089 |
Mar 2018 | 1439263 | 245846 |
Apr 2018 | 1642924 | 284565 |
May 2018 | 1645663 | 286447 |
Jun 2018 | 1673974 | 287021 |
Jul 2018 | 1788947 | 303422 |
Aug 2018 | 1738321 | 296163 |
Sep 2018 | 1601997 | 267711 |
Oct 2018 | 1912687 | 326051 |
Nov 2018 | 1974506 | 386921 |
Dec 2018 | 2323640 | 411698 |
Jan 2019 | 1615795 | 272515 |
Feb 2019 | 1547677 | 249955 |
Mar 2019 | 1697982 | 272026 |
Apr 2019 | 1900738 | 311485 |
May 2019 | 1857900 | 303684 |
Jun 2019 | 1750133 | 281965 |
Jul 2019 | 1941150 | 323118 |
Aug 2019 | 1841498 | 299101 |
Sep 2019 | 1781847 | 297778 |
Oct 2019 | 1968168 | 308449 |
Nov 2019 | 2059315 | 347090 |
Dec 2019 | 2668115 | 439039 |
Jan 2020 | 1788079 | 272858 |
Feb 2020 | 1734496 | 254572 |
Mar 2020 | 2108425 | 312138 |
Apr 2020 | 1883921 | 251688 |
May 2020 | 2168977 | 304248 |
Jun 2020 | 2590016 | 372573 |
Jul 2020 | 2476301 | 362447 |
Aug 2020 | 2429483 | 354770 |
Sep 2020 | 2341211 | 347076 |
Oct 2020 | 2518031 | 397958 |
Nov 2020 | 2648109 | 443083 |
Dec 2020 | 3235614 | 481208 |
Jan 2021 | 1959122 | 264219 |
Feb 2021 | 2069392 | 277827 |
Mar 2021 | 2600060 | 365415 |
Apr 2021 | 2478326 | 341416 |
May 2021 | 2736873 | 368126 |
Jun 2021 | 2692219 | 367826 |
Jul 2021 | 2651455 | 349305 |
Aug 2021 | 2697703 | 362726 |
Sep 2021 | 2552603 | 344585 |
Oct 2021 | 2604430 | 351565 |
Nov 2021 | 3088750 | 461039 |
Dec 2021 | 3376998 | 472818 |
Jan 2022 | 2416536 | 311703 |
Feb 2022 | 2342306 | 298064 |
Mar 2022 | 2699385 | 347791 |
Apr 2022 | 2631422 | 337021 |
May 2022 | 2905978 | 366628 |
Jun 2022 | 2789851 | 350306 |
Jul 2022 | 2721804 | 335735 |
Aug 2022 | 2961250 | 376277 |
Sep 2022 | 2738066 | 344217 |
Oct 2022 | 2811315 | 328760 |
Nov 2022 | 3204010 | 448716 |
Dec 2022 | 3598174 | 453279 |
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