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Retail Sales Index October 2023 (Provisional) and September 2023 (Final)

Volume of Retail Sales down 0.4% in October 2023

Online ISSN: 2009-5295
CSO statistical publication, , 11am

Key Findings

  • In October 2023, the volume of Retail Sales decreased by 0.4% in the month and was down by 0.2% in the 12 months from October 2022.

  • Excluding Motor Trades, the volume of Retail Sales fell by 0.6% in the month and rose by 0.3% in the year when compared with October 2022.

  • Monthly volume decreases were recorded in Furniture & Lighting (-3.5%), Motor Trades (-1.1%), Hardware, Paints & Glass (-0.9%), and Clothing, Footwear & Textiles (-0.6%).

  • The highest monthly volume increases were in Fuel (+4.5%), Electrical Goods (+1.6%), Bars (+1.3%), and Food, Beverages & Tobacco (Specialised Stores) (+1.2%).

  • The largest annual volume declines in October 2023 were in Department Stores (-10.3%), Clothing, Footwear & Textiles (-7.5%), Books, Newspapers & Stationery (-4.6%), and Food, Beverages & Tobacco (Specialised Stores) (-2.2%).

  • Sectors showing the highest annual volume growth in October 2023 were Other Retail Sales (+10.7%), Pharmaceuticals, Medical & Cosmetic Articles (+4.0%), Furniture & Lighting (+3.7%), and Fuel (+3.1%).

  • The value of Retail Sales was down by 0.2% in the month but was up by 3.0% in the 12 months since October 2022.

  • The proportion of Retail Sales transacted online (from Irish registered companies) was 5.2% in October 2023 compared with 4.9% in September 2023 and 4.6% in October 2022.

Statistician's Comment

The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today (28 November 2023) released Retail Sales Index October 2023 (Provisional) and September 2023 (Final).

Commenting on the release, Stephanie Kelleher, Statistician in the Business Statistics Division, said: "Retail Sales fell by 0.4% in October 2023 when compared with September 2023 on a seasonally adjusted basis. On an annual basis, retail volumes were 0.2% lower than in October 2022. When Motor Trades are excluded, the volume of Retail Sales decreased by 0.6% in the month and increased by 0.3% in the year when compared with October 2022 (See Headline Table, Tables 1 & 2, and Figure 1).

Monthly Changes

Monthly volume decreases were recorded in Furniture & Lighting (-3.5%), Motor Trades (-1.1%), Hardware, Paints & Glass (-0.9%), Clothing, Footwear & Textiles (-0.6%), and Non-Specialised Stores (incl. Supermarkets) (-0.1%).

The largest monthly volume increases were in Fuel (+4.5%), Electrical Goods (+1.6%), Bars (+1.3%), and Food, Beverages & Tobacco (Specialised Stores) (+1.2%) (See Table 3 and Background Notes).

Annual Changes

The largest annual volume declines in October 2023 were in Department Stores (-10.3%), Clothing, Footwear & Textiles (-7.5%), Books, Newspapers & Stationery (-4.6%), and Food, Beverages & Tobacco (Specialised Stores) (-2.2%).

Sectors showing annual volume growth in October 2023 were Other Retail Sales (+10.7%), Pharmaceuticals, Medical & Cosmetic Articles (+4.0%), Furniture & Lighting (+3.7%), Fuel (+3.1%), Hardware, Paints & Glass (+1.9%), and Non-Specialised Stores (incl. Supermarkets) (+0.6%) (See Table 3).

Value of Retail Sales

The value of Retail Sales was 0.2% lower in October 2023 than in September 2023 and was up 3.0% when compared with a year earlier. Excluding Motor Trades, the value of Retail Sales fell by 0.2% in the month and rose by 3.5% on an annual basis (See Tables 1 & 2)."

Editor's Note

The October (Provisional) period covers the four weeks from 01/10/23 to 28/10/23, while the September (Final) period covers the five weeks from 27/08/23 to 30/09/23.

Headline Table

The headline table shows the seasonally adjusted value and volume indices for the Retail Sales Index. It also highlights the monthly and annual percentage changes in both value and volume. Value represents turnover or total expenditure whereas volume strips out the impact of price changes to reflect quantity sold.

Seasonally Adjusted Retail Sales Index - All Businesses
 Base Year 2015 = 100
 Volume IndexValue Index
October 2022128.8132.4
September 2023129.1136.7
October 2023128.5136.4
% change  
Monthly-0.4%-0.2%
Annual-0.2%3.0%

Seasonally Adjusted Volume Indices for All Businesses and All Businesses excl. Motor Trades

In October 2023, the volume of Retail Sales for all businesses fell by 0.4% in the month and by 0.2% in the year since October 2022. Excluding Motor Trades there was a monthly volume decrease of 0.6% in October 2023, while on an annual basis, retail volumes were 0.3% higher.

Figure 1: Seasonally Adjusted Volume Indices for All Businesses and All Businesses excl. Motor Trades, January 2021 - October 2023
Table 1 Seasonally Adjusted Indices of Total Retail Sales for All Businesses

Table 2 Seasonally Adjusted Indices of Total Retail Sales for All Businesses (Excluding Motor Trades)

Monthly and Annual Seasonally Adjusted Percentage Changes

In October 2023, the largest monthly volume decreases were recorded in Furniture & Lighting (-3.5%), Motor Trades (-1.1%), and Hardware, Paints & Glass (-0.9%). The highest monthly volume increases were in Fuel (+4.5%), Electrical Goods (+1.6%), Bars (+1.3%) and Food, Beverages & Tobacco (Specialised Stores) (+1.2%).

X-axis labelMonthly percentage change
All Businesses-0.4
Motor Trades-1.1
Non-Specialised Stores (incl. Supermarkets) -0.1
Department Stores 0.6
Food, Beverages & Tobacco1.2
Fuel4.5
Pharmaceuticals, Medical & Cosmetic Articles0.6
Clothing, Footwear & Textiles-0.6
Furniture & Lighting-3.5
Hardware, Paints & Glass-0.9
Electrical Goods1.6
Books, Newspapers & Stationery0.3
Other Retail Sales0.1
Bars1.3

The largest annual volume growth was in Other Retail Sales (+10.7%), Pharmaceuticals, Medical & Cosmetic Articles (+4.0%), Furniture & Lighting (+3.7%), and Fuel (+3.1%). The highest volume declines were recorded in Department Stores (-10.3%), Clothing, Footwear & Textiles (-7.5%), Books, Newspapers & Stationery (-4.6%), and Food, Beverages & Tobacco (Specialised Stores) (-2.2%).

X-axis labelAnnual percentage change
All Businesses-0.2
Motor Trades-0.4
Non-Specialised Stores (incl. Supermarkets) 0.6
Department Stores -10.3
Food, Beverages & Tobacco-2.2
Fuel3.1
Pharmaceuticals, Medical & Cosmetic Articles4
Clothing, Footwear & Textiles-7.5
Furniture & Lighting3.7
Hardware, Paints & Glass1.9
Electrical Goods-1.1
Books, Newspapers & Stationery-4.6
Other Retail Sales10.7
Bars-1.5
Table 3 Seasonally Adjusted Indices of Retail Sales for 13 Retail Businesses - Provisional Results October 2023

Final Results and Rolling Three Month Provisional Average

Table 4 relates to final results for September 2023, while Table 5 presents a rolling three-month provisional average.

Table 4 Seasonally Adjusted Indices of Retail Sales for 13 Retail Businesses - Final Results September 2023

Table 5 Seasonally Adjusted Indices of Retail Sales for 13 Retail Businesses - Rolling Three Month Provisional Average

Percentage of Turnover Generated by Online Sales

The proportion of Retail Sales transacted online (from Irish registered companies) was 5.2% in October 2023 compared with 4.9% in September 2023 and 4.6% in October 2022. Excluding Motor Trades, the proportion of Retail Sales transacted online in October was 6.7% compared with 6.4% in September 2023 and 6.1% in October 2022.

Figure 3: Percentage of Turnover generated by Online Sales for All Businesses and All Businesses excl. Motor Trades, January 2021 - October 2023
Table 6 Percentage of Total Retail Sales Turnover generated by Online Sales

Table 7 Percentage of Turnover generated by Online Sales for 13 Retail Businesses - Provisional Results October 2023