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Occupational Pensions

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The proportion of workers with an occupational pension from their current employment who identified their pension as a Defined Contribution pension was 63.9%, and 33.8% of workers had a Defined Benefit occupational pension from their current job, while 2.3% had a Hybrid pension. Rates of Defined Benefit occupational pension cover is highest for the older age groups, with 48.2% of females and 44.3% of males in the 55 to 69 years age group having a Defined Benefit occupational pension in their current employment. By comparison, of employees aged 25 to 34 years, just 26.8% of males and 31.5% of females had a Defined Benefit occupational pension from their current employment, as did just 27% of males and 36.3% of females in the 35 to 44 years age group. See Table 4.1 and Figure 4.1.

Self-employed persons, who did not have an occupational pension, were asked if they had an occupational pension from a previous employment. Over seven in ten (71.3%) confirmed they had a Defined Contribution pension, while 26.1% had a Defined Benefit occupational pension and 2.7% were part of a Hybrid pension scheme from a previous employment. See Table 4.1 and Figure 4.1.

Table 4.1 Persons with occupational pension coverage by pension type Q3 2020

Defined BenefitDefined ContributionHybrid
Employees with an occupational pension from their current employment33.863.92.3
Employees with occupational pension only from a previous employment21.277.61.2
Self employed persons with occupational pension from a previous employment26.171.32.7
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Over half of employees (52.2%) without an occupational pension said that their employer did not offer a pension scheme, while 24.4% had chosen not to join their employer's pension scheme. A further 12.5% of employees without an occupational pension were not eligible to join their employer’s occupational pension scheme. See Table 4.2.

Of part-time workers who do not have occupational pension coverage from their current job, 18.7% stated that they are not eligible to join their employer’s pension scheme, compared with 9.6% of full-time workers. Just 13% of part-time workers chose not to join their employer’s pension scheme, while 54.3% reported that their employer did not offer a pension scheme, compared with just over half (51.2%) of full-time workers. See Table 4.2 and Figure 4.2.

Table 4.2 Employees aged 20 to 69 years who do not have an occupational pension by reasons for not having an occupational pension Q3 2020

X-axis labelMaleFemale
My employer does not offer a company pension scheme50.853.5
I have chosen not to join my employer's pension scheme29.220
I am not eligible to join my employer's pension scheme9.815
Not stated10.211.5

The most common sectors where the employer did not offer a pension scheme for employees were the Skilled Trades (65.7%) and Elementary (59.9%) occupational groups. See Table 4.3.

Table 4.3 Employees' reasons for not having an occupational pension by NACE economic sector and broad occupational group Q3 2020

Go to next chapter: Personal Pensions