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Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 4 2024

GDP - Expenditure

Personal Consumption Expenditure increased by 1.6% in Q4 2024

Online ISSN: 2009-5775

CSO statistical release, 06 March 2025, 11am

Table 3.1 Expenditure Components of GDP¹, Q4 2024²
	Amount €m	Quarterly % change
Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	36,537	1.6
Net Expenditure by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	13,383	-0.1
Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	24,899	-8.6
Net Exports	57,948
Exports of Goods and Services	192,935	5.0
Less Imports of Goods and Services	-134,987	-1.9
Gross Domestic Product	130,110	3.6
¹Series not additive, Value of Physical Changes in Stocks not shown on table (see Table 3.5 for full detail).
²Constant Market Prices, chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022 and seasonally adjusted.

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2024 Table 3.1 (XLS 11KB)

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3.5), Capital Investment decreased by €4.8 billion in Q4 compared with the previous quarter and accounted for 31.4% of total domestic demand in Q4 2024.

Personal Consumption Expenditure increased by 1.6% in Q4 2024 compared to Q3 2024, while Government expenditure decreased by 0.1% over the same period. There was an overall increase in real GDP of 3.6%.

	Personal Consumption Expenditure	Government Expenditure	Gross Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Net Exports	GDP
Q1 2022	32.1934113143	11.9078716927	23.7565457498	1.5723776132	56.2427492353	126.180877971
Q2 2022	33.4547667032	12.1471467594	27.3533006753	3.9352383532	53.2276861044	129.466109417
Q3 2022	34.3893406877	12.2354830521	29.7850764264	3.2799068632	53.0750992722	132.8829478231
Q4 2022	34.6122068223	12.3113150992	29.6755151538	-0.1216929668	53.1580379105	132.3661677154
Q1 2023	34.770366792	12.3326614306	24.7218146184	2.6296438651	53.0420529404	125.834399982
Q2 2023	35.3502609055	12.5091885418	24.7210157499	5.4105571551	43.7646347352	124.517628362
Q3 2023	35.2535049837	12.7989657123	24.0273156706	4.0388224251	44.3314514087	121.91687224
Q4 2023	35.8222336193	13.0084830203	40.195079092	3.2058041451	25.3755282704	119.2012375181
Q1 2024	35.9545858274	12.9550492541	23.6248201432	1.4250241851	47.4808095457	121.1025044573
Q2 2024	36.02807075	13.2272620744	8.6293774521	0.6688189741	61.797074523	120.6751237358
Q3 2024	35.9648687997	13.4016554891	27.2401273214	0.4548041701	46.0602320229	125.5727941903
Q4 2024	36.5366414129	13.383150874	24.8987007834	-2.0498985399	57.9479276424	130.1096188289

Get the data: NAQ04

	Building & Construction	Machinery & Equipment	Intangibles	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
Q1 2022	7.8456522841	5.9777437643	9.9331497013	23.7565457498
Q2 2022	8.1523939049	6.9958681038	12.2050386665	27.3533006753
Q3 2022	7.9120245422	7.0809681417	14.7920837424	29.7850764264
Q4 2022	7.5512906017	6.6593943739	15.4648301781	29.6755151538
Q1 2023	8.1937379458	6.7367856724	9.791291	24.7218146184
Q2 2023	7.7714541646	6.9238690736	10.0256925115	24.7210157499
Q3 2023	7.5876039604	6.4098887976	10.0298229126	24.0273156706
Q4 2023	7.6432268765	6.6245236659	25.9273285495	40.195079092
Q1 2024	7.4615041832	5.741648955	10.4216670049	23.6248201432
Q2 2024	7.5102147967	7.1467058457	-6.0275431904	8.6293774521
Q3 2024	7.8349614442	6.8361824198	12.5689834572	27.2401273214
Q4 2024	7.5750801117	5.0114196133	12.3122010584	24.8987007834

Get the data: NAQ04

Comparisons with Q4 2023

On the expenditure side of the accounts (Table 3.3), Capital Investment decreased by €20.6 billion compared to the same quarter of 2023. Personal Consumption showed an increase of 2.3% while Government expenditure grew by 2% over the same period. Exports of Goods and Services increased by 17.9% (or €30.4 billion) while Imports of Goods and Services decreased by 1.3% (or €1.9 billion) over the same period. Net Exports therefore increased by 145.4% (or €32.3 billion) year-on-year.

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices										€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2018	107,278	33,055	93,499	923	411,770	-312,959	1,300	334,866	-82,000	252,866
2019	112,184	36,255	193,555	1,788	462,855	-445,408	2,446	363,675	-90,450	273,225
2020	101,761	40,979	157,987	4,309	517,749	-438,184	-2,394	382,207	-103,801	278,407
2021	113,823	44,614	99,007	4,811	597,705	-410,421	-322	449,217	-128,946	320,270
2022	134,873	48,693	110,306	9,085	712,038	-497,207	3,148	520,935	-165,125	355,811
2023	152,720	53,247	118,231	16,051	688,732	-520,955	1,926	509,952	-121,938	388,014
2024	162,307	56,776	91,709	1,179	787,240	-562,176	-3,591	533,444	-129,664	403,781

2018
Q1	25,823	8,043	15,652	1,861	94,073	-63,514	-715	81,224	-20,205	61,019
Q2	25,965	8,215	17,468	304	100,935	-71,418	-860	80,609	-19,366	61,242
Q3	26,873	8,506	19,508	13	104,430	-74,393	865	85,801	-19,756	66,046
Q4	28,617	8,291	40,871	-1,255	112,332	-103,634	2,010	87,232	-22,673	64,559
2019
Q1	27,068	8,769	17,782	1,036	108,477	-76,493	491	87,130	-22,289	64,841
Q2	27,297	9,026	60,983	-318	111,979	-122,377	205	86,795	-24,073	62,722
Q3	27,995	9,236	21,860	1,174	116,702	-82,946	-300	93,720	-22,830	70,890
Q4	29,824	9,225	92,929	-105	125,697	-163,592	2,051	96,030	-21,258	74,772
2020
Q1	26,003	9,348	79,024	2,087	127,340	-148,710	485	95,577	-25,126	70,452
Q2	22,134	10,327	17,149	1,098	117,291	-80,280	-993	86,726	-24,433	62,293
Q3	26,364	10,392	23,886	407	124,725	-82,350	-1,614	101,810	-31,089	70,722
Q4	27,261	10,911	37,928	716	148,393	-126,844	-272	98,093	-23,153	74,940
2021
Q1	23,552	10,694	17,985	1,950	136,085	-84,500	620	106,386	-34,867	71,519
Q2	27,659	11,182	20,020	70	143,894	-94,467	-1,365	106,992	-33,284	73,709
Q3	30,156	11,358	20,671	2,944	151,549	-97,000	-833	118,847	-33,322	85,525
Q4	32,456	11,379	40,331	-153	166,177	-134,454	1,256	116,992	-27,474	89,518
2022
Q1	30,084	11,660	22,366	1,649	161,246	-105,633	752	122,123	-40,073	82,050
Q2	32,497	11,948	26,744	4,008	172,875	-121,094	-1,503	125,475	-38,322	87,153
Q3	34,464	12,034	29,829	3,497	185,899	-128,192	1,037	138,569	-45,895	92,674
Q4	37,829	13,051	31,367	-69	192,016	-142,288	2,862	134,769	-40,834	93,934
2023
Q1	34,222	12,697	24,298	2,667	175,488	-120,672	-1,092	127,608	-41,954	85,654
Q2	37,421	13,146	25,554	5,507	167,711	-124,742	979	125,576	-30,378	95,198
Q3	38,666	13,119	25,161	4,125	168,714	-121,109	1,291	129,967	-28,004	101,964
Q4	42,411	14,284	43,218	3,752	176,819	-154,433	749	126,801	-21,603	105,198
2024
Q1	37,510	13,527	24,365	1,653	176,068	-127,960	129	125,292	-32,160	93,132
Q2	40,132	14,246	9,444	802	204,419	-140,400	-2,868	125,774	-27,589	98,185
Q3	40,225	14,090	29,324	688	192,332	-138,641	213	138,232	-29,854	108,378
Q4	44,440	14,913	28,577	-1,964	214,421	-155,175	-1,066	144,146	-40,061	104,085

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2018	6.9	6.1	-6.6		6.9	0.3		8.5		4.9
2019	4.6	9.7	107.0		12.4	42.3		8.6		8.1
2020	-9.3	13.0	-18.4		11.9	-1.6		5.1		1.9
2021	11.9	8.9	-37.3		15.4	-6.3		17.5		15.0
2022	18.5	9.1	11.4		19.1	21.1		16.0		11.1
2023	13.2	9.4	7.2		-3.3	4.8		-2.1		9.1
2024	6.3	6.6	-22.4		14.3	7.9		4.6		4.1

2018
Q1	6.3	7.3	-0.1		6.7	-1.6		11.9		9.2
Q2	8.0	7.1	-67.3		8.6	-32.2		10.7		11.8
Q3	6.9	7.0	34.0		9.6	15.0		8.0		3.2
Q4	6.3	2.9	148.7		3.4	33.8		4.2		-2.7
2019
Q1	4.8	9.0	13.6		15.3	20.4		7.3		6.3
Q2	5.1	9.9	249.1		10.9	71.4		7.7		2.4
Q3	4.2	8.6	12.1		11.8	11.5		9.2		7.3
Q4	4.2	11.3	127.4		11.9	57.9		10.1		15.8
2020
Q1	-3.9	6.6	344.4		17.4	94.4		9.7		8.7
Q2	-18.9	14.4	-71.9		4.7	-34.4		-0.1		-0.7
Q3	-5.8	12.5	9.3		6.9	-0.7		8.6		-0.2
Q4	-8.6	18.3	-59.2		18.1	-22.5		2.1		0.2
2021
Q1	-9.4	14.4	-77.2		6.9	-43.2		11.3		1.5
Q2	25.0	8.3	16.7		22.7	17.7		23.4		18.3
Q3	14.4	9.3	-13.5		21.5	17.8		16.7		20.9
Q4	19.1	4.3	6.3		12.0	6.0		19.3		19.5
2022
Q1	27.7	9.0	24.4		18.5	25.0		14.8		14.7
Q2	17.5	6.9	33.6		20.1	28.2		17.3		18.2
Q3	14.3	6.0	44.3		22.7	32.2		16.6		8.4
Q4	16.6	14.7	-22.2		15.5	5.8		15.2		4.9
2023
Q1	13.8	8.9	8.6		8.8	14.2		4.5		4.4
Q2	15.2	10.0	-4.4		-3.0	3.0		0.1		9.2
Q3	12.2	9.0	-15.6		-9.2	-5.5		-6.2		10.0
Q4	12.1	9.4	37.8		-7.9	8.5		-5.9		12.0
2024
Q1	9.6	6.5	0.3		0.3	6.0		-1.8		8.7
Q2	7.2	8.4	-63.0		21.9	12.6		0.2		3.1
Q3	4.0	7.4	16.5		14.0	14.5		6.4		6.3
Q4	4.8	4.4	-33.9		21.3	0.5		13.7		-1.1

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2024 Table 3.2 (XLS 21KB)

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Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹

Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2018	120,183	37,364	105,233	841	437,437	-333,821	366,506	-85,574	282,655
2019	123,615	39,808	210,129	1,689	483,284	-469,434	384,980	-92,331	294,284
2020	111,911	44,450	175,522	4,399	550,020	-469,514	412,536	-107,965	305,826
2021	121,817	47,267	106,416	5,018	627,379	-428,443	479,597	-132,793	347,855
2022	134,873	48,693	110,306	9,085	712,038	-497,207	520,935	-165,125	355,811
2023	141,339	50,782	113,393	15,740	670,610	-503,226	492,128	-116,621	375,507
2024	144,561	52,959	84,548	954	748,909	-535,910	498,138	-121,033	377,105

2018
Q1	29,186	8,998	17,657	1,625	99,634	-68,689	88,228	-21,021	67,595
Q2	28,992	9,327	19,585	287	107,800	-76,836	89,520	-20,318	69,659
Q3	29,984	9,643	21,843	53	109,989	-77,991	93,912	-20,439	74,007
Q4	32,021	9,395	46,149	-1,123	120,014	-110,305	94,846	-23,796	71,394
2019
Q1	30,054	9,703	19,873	983	112,066	-80,963	91,639	-22,518	69,472
Q2	29,946	9,841	66,922	-242	117,560	-129,724	93,264	-24,715	68,778
Q3	30,796	10,265	23,911	1,069	121,420	-88,180	99,609	-23,229	76,850
Q4	32,818	9,999	99,424	-121	132,238	-170,566	100,469	-21,870	79,184
2020
Q1	28,535	10,040	85,591	1,974	131,570	-157,250	99,741	-25,379	74,706
Q2	24,436	11,290	19,024	1,231	124,951	-84,859	95,476	-25,446	70,295
Q3	28,909	11,396	27,219	440	135,741	-88,835	111,258	-33,076	78,302
Q4	30,030	11,723	43,687	754	157,759	-138,570	106,062	-24,064	82,524
2021
Q1	25,673	11,707	19,307	1,941	142,652	-88,678	113,276	-35,793	77,483
Q2	29,789	11,827	21,266	40	155,256	-99,189	117,479	-35,167	82,422
Q3	32,078	11,559	21,461	3,133	158,998	-100,257	126,559	-34,234	92,648
Q4	34,277	12,174	44,382	-96	170,473	-140,320	122,282	-27,598	95,303
2022
Q1	30,778	11,599	22,495	1,677	162,832	-108,599	122,635	-40,453	82,095
Q2	32,614	12,081	26,955	4,040	174,701	-121,866	127,060	-38,717	88,428
Q3	34,388	12,360	29,984	3,385	185,324	-126,439	138,231	-45,738	92,388
Q4	37,093	12,654	30,873	-17	189,180	-140,303	133,009	-40,216	92,900
2023
Q1	33,053	11,878	23,622	2,743	169,567	-117,374	122,440	-39,812	82,628
Q2	34,724	12,416	24,525	5,524	164,597	-121,501	122,096	-29,275	92,821
Q3	34,968	12,952	24,169	4,153	166,703	-116,814	126,645	-27,170	99,476
Q4	38,594	13,536	41,077	3,320	169,742	-147,538	120,947	-20,365	100,582
2024
Q1	34,059	12,342	22,662	1,539	168,996	-123,508	116,961	-30,311	86,651
Q2	35,545	13,158	8,677	783	195,076	-134,281	118,388	-25,850	92,538
Q3	35,456	13,646	27,452	569	184,724	-132,498	130,736	-28,156	102,580
Q4	39,500	13,813	25,757	-1,936	200,112	-145,623	132,052	-36,716	95,336

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2018	5.2	4.6	-9.1		5.4	-1.6	7.5		4.2
2019	2.9	6.5	99.7		10.5	40.6	5.0		4.1
2020	-9.5	11.7	-16.5		13.8	0.0	7.2		3.9
2021	8.9	6.3	-39.4		14.1	-8.7	16.3		13.7
2022	10.7	3.0	3.7		13.5	16.0	8.6		2.3
2023	4.8	4.3	2.8		-5.8	1.2	-5.5		5.5
2024	2.3	4.3	-25.4		11.7	6.5	1.2		0.4

2018
Q1	4.7	3.7	-3.3		6.9	-1.2	10.6		7.5
Q2	6.5	6.3	-68.5		9.2	-32.8	11.5		12.7
Q3	5.1	6.2	30.1		6.8	10.9	6.2		1.8
Q4	4.7	2.2	148.3		-0.2	29.5	2.8		-3.5
2019
Q1	3.0	7.8	12.5		12.5	17.9	3.9		2.8
Q2	3.3	5.5	241.7		9.1	68.8	4.2		-1.3
Q3	2.7	6.4	9.5		10.4	13.1	6.1		3.8
Q4	2.5	6.4	115.4		10.2	54.6	5.9		10.9
2020
Q1	-5.1	3.5	330.7		17.4	94.2	8.8		7.5
Q2	-18.4	14.7	-71.6		6.3	-34.6	2.4		2.2
Q3	-6.1	11.0	13.8		11.8	0.7	11.7		1.9
Q4	-8.5	17.2	-56.1		19.3	-18.8	5.6		4.2
2021
Q1	-10.0	16.6	-77.4		8.4	-43.6	13.6		3.7
Q2	21.9	4.8	11.8		24.3	16.9	23.0		17.3
Q3	11.0	1.4	-21.2		17.1	12.9	13.8		18.3
Q4	14.1	3.8	1.6		8.1	1.3	15.3		15.5
2022
Q1	19.9	-0.9	16.5		14.1	22.5	8.3		6.0
Q2	9.5	2.1	26.8		12.5	22.9	8.2		7.3
Q3	7.2	6.9	39.7		16.6	26.1	9.2		-0.3
Q4	8.2	3.9	-30.4		11.0	-0.0	8.8		-2.5
2023
Q1	7.4	2.4	5.0		4.1	8.1	-0.2		0.6
Q2	6.5	2.8	-9.0		-5.8	-0.3	-3.9		5.0
Q3	1.7	4.8	-19.4		-10.0	-7.6	-8.4		7.7
Q4	4.0	7.0	33.1		-10.3	5.2	-9.1		8.3
2024
Q1	3.0	3.9	-4.1		-0.3	5.2	-4.5		4.9
Q2	2.4	6.0	-64.6		18.5	10.5	-3.0		-0.3
Q3	1.4	5.4	13.6		10.8	13.4	3.2		3.1
Q4	2.3	2.0	-37.3		17.9	-1.3	9.2		-5.2
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2024 Table 3.3 (XLS 22KB)

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Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2018
Q1	26,343	8,129	16,517	1,861	97,336	-65,285	82,709	-19,274	63,435
Q2	26,721	8,221	17,660	304	101,067	-71,577	82,664	-18,483	64,181
Q3	26,962	8,436	19,761	13	104,746	-76,696	84,355	-19,816	64,539
Q4	27,174	8,260	39,476	-1,255	108,162	-98,326	85,173	-24,778	60,395
2019
Q1	27,760	8,876	18,719	1,036	110,631	-77,454	88,570	-21,008	67,561
Q2	28,018	9,016	61,380	-318	113,843	-123,494	89,587	-22,965	66,621
Q3	28,020	9,183	21,999	1,174	117,084	-86,046	91,577	-22,853	68,725
Q4	28,280	9,168	91,339	-105	120,823	-159,229	93,128	-24,191	68,937
2020
Q1	26,870	9,473	80,005	2,087	129,947	-149,221	97,523	-23,212	74,311
Q2	22,650	10,301	17,383	1,098	119,492	-81,401	89,486	-23,189	66,297
Q3	26,321	10,379	24,041	407	125,141	-84,934	99,868	-30,891	68,977
Q4	25,741	10,794	36,517	716	142,939	-120,596	96,076	-27,213	68,863
2021
Q1	24,559	10,851	18,680	1,950	138,360	-88,226	106,606	-32,245	74,361
Q2	28,246	11,138	20,303	70	146,880	-95,803	110,475	-31,746	78,729
Q3	30,051	11,414	20,786	2,944	152,090	-100,846	115,678	-33,036	82,642
Q4	30,539	11,181	39,022	-153	159,673	-125,900	115,376	-32,518	82,858
2022
Q1	31,643	11,851	23,092	1,649	163,694	-109,466	122,882	-36,966	85,916
Q2	33,032	11,895	26,953	4,008	176,723	-122,390	129,678	-36,356	93,322
Q3	34,408	12,157	30,012	3,497	186,682	-131,456	135,342	-45,602	89,740
Q4	35,444	12,748	30,392	-69	185,074	-134,378	132,483	-46,639	85,844
2023
Q1	36,259	12,920	24,929	2,667	177,641	-125,825	128,077	-38,559	89,518
Q2	37,794	13,088	25,659	5,507	171,313	-125,779	129,500	-28,004	101,496
Q3	38,773	13,311	25,415	4,125	169,633	-126,250	126,456	-27,781	98,675
Q4	39,607	13,884	42,450	3,752	169,538	-141,523	126,546	-27,812	98,733
2024
Q1	39,904	13,777	24,807	1,653	181,103	-132,085	127,858	-28,672	99,186
Q2	40,369	14,188	9,401	802	206,159	-140,289	128,898	-24,951	103,947
Q3	40,501	14,331	29,542	688	193,432	-143,899	134,701	-29,672	105,029
Q4	41,392	14,452	27,743	-1,964	206,073	-148,516	139,806	-46,476	93,331

Percentage change on previous quarter
2018
Q1	3.0	1.2	8.9		-7.3	-8.4	0.2		-0.2
Q2	1.4	1.1	6.9		3.8	9.6	-0.1		1.2
Q3	0.9	2.6	11.9		3.6	7.2	2.0		0.6
Q4	0.8	-2.1	99.8		3.3	28.2	1.0		-6.4
2019
Q1	2.2	7.5	-52.6		2.3	-21.2	4.0		11.9
Q2	0.9	1.6	227.9		2.9	59.4	1.1		-1.4
Q3	0.0	1.8	-64.2		2.8	-30.3	2.2		3.2
Q4	0.9	-0.2	315.2		3.2	85.1	1.7		0.3
2020
Q1	-5.0	3.3	-12.4		7.6	-6.3	4.7		7.8
Q2	-15.7	8.7	-78.3		-8.0	-45.4	-8.2		-10.8
Q3	16.2	0.8	38.3		4.7	4.3	11.6		4.0
Q4	-2.2	4.0	51.9		14.2	42.0	-3.8		-0.2
2021
Q1	-4.6	0.5	-48.8		-3.2	-26.8	11.0		8.0
Q2	15.0	2.6	8.7		6.2	8.6	3.6		5.9
Q3	6.4	2.5	2.4		3.5	5.3	4.7		5.0
Q4	1.6	-2.0	87.7		5.0	24.8	-0.3		0.3
2022
Q1	3.6	6.0	-40.8		2.5	-13.1	6.5		3.7
Q2	4.4	0.4	16.7		8.0	11.8	5.5		8.6
Q3	4.2	2.2	11.4		5.6	7.4	4.4		-3.8
Q4	3.0	4.9	1.3		-0.9	2.2	-2.1		-4.3
2023
Q1	2.3	1.4	-18.0		-4.0	-6.4	-3.3		4.3
Q2	4.2	1.3	2.9		-3.6	-0.0	1.1		13.4
Q3	2.6	1.7	-1.0		-1.0	0.4	-2.4		-2.8
Q4	2.1	4.3	67.0		-0.1	12.1	0.1		0.1
2024
Q1	0.8	-0.8	-41.6		6.8	-6.7	1.0		0.5
Q2	1.2	3.0	-62.1		13.8	6.2	0.8		4.8
Q3	0.3	1.0	214.2		-6.2	2.6	4.5		1.0
Q4	2.2	0.8	-6.1		6.5	3.2	3.8		-11.1

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Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2018
Q1	29,701	9,131	19,556	1,628	102,754	-69,811	91,171	-20,329	70,842
Q2	30,071	9,366	20,658	290	108,256	-77,270	92,111	-19,430	72,681
Q3	30,141	9,525	22,866	56	110,839	-81,045	92,976	-20,857	72,119
Q4	30,356	9,283	43,914	-1,120	115,291	-103,956	94,098	-25,010	69,088
2019
Q1	30,735	9,763	21,793	992	116,004	-82,657	95,306	-21,720	73,585
Q2	31,030	9,907	65,726	-232	119,223	-130,313	96,751	-23,836	72,916
Q3	30,819	10,147	24,654	1,078	122,295	-91,837	97,978	-23,761	74,216
Q4	31,043	9,909	93,887	-112	127,282	-162,534	100,061	-23,002	77,059
2020
Q1	29,376	10,167	83,643	1,934	137,289	-158,235	103,701	-24,572	79,129
Q2	25,307	11,337	19,727	1,191	125,877	-86,302	96,871	-24,583	72,288
Q3	28,764	11,328	27,388	400	135,700	-92,838	108,415	-33,673	74,742
Q4	28,268	11,583	40,785	714	152,388	-129,486	105,271	-25,078	80,193
2021
Q1	26,649	11,923	20,568	1,857	147,232	-91,752	115,898	-34,999	80,899
Q2	30,735	11,879	22,090	-44	156,771	-100,663	119,665	-34,414	85,251
Q3	31,907	11,544	21,535	3,049	159,198	-104,660	122,414	-34,873	87,542
Q4	32,125	11,825	41,968	-180	164,084	-129,919	121,374	-28,344	93,030
2022
Q1	32,193	11,908	23,757	1,572	168,799	-112,556	126,181	-39,785	86,396
Q2	33,455	12,147	27,353	3,935	176,285	-123,057	129,466	-38,113	91,354
Q3	34,389	12,235	29,785	3,280	184,824	-131,749	132,883	-46,385	86,498
Q4	34,612	12,311	29,676	-122	182,631	-129,473	132,366	-40,646	91,720
2023
Q1	34,770	12,333	24,722	2,630	175,084	-122,042	125,834	-39,284	86,550
Q2	35,350	12,509	24,721	5,411	165,942	-122,177	124,518	-28,861	95,657
Q3	35,254	12,799	24,027	4,039	165,938	-121,607	121,917	-27,811	94,106
Q4	35,822	13,008	40,195	3,206	162,816	-137,441	119,201	-20,447	98,754
2024
Q1	35,955	12,955	23,625	1,425	176,157	-128,676	121,103	-29,986	91,116
Q2	36,028	13,227	8,629	669	196,479	-134,682	120,675	-25,561	95,114
Q3	35,965	13,402	27,240	455	183,718	-137,658	125,573	-28,754	96,819
Q4	36,537	13,383	24,899	-2,050	192,935	-134,987	130,110	-36,610	93,499

Percentage change on previous quarter
2018
Q1	2.5	1.1	9.1		-11.6	-12.9	0.3		0.1
Q2	1.2	2.6	5.6		5.4	10.7	1.0		2.6
Q3	0.2	1.7	10.7		2.4	4.9	0.9		-0.8
Q4	0.7	-2.5	92.0		4.0	28.3	1.2		-4.2
2019
Q1	1.2	5.2	-50.4		0.6	-20.5	1.3		6.5
Q2	1.0	1.5	201.6		2.8	57.7	1.5		-0.9
Q3	-0.7	2.4	-62.5		2.6	-29.5	1.3		1.8
Q4	0.7	-2.3	280.8		4.1	77.0	2.1		3.8
2020
Q1	-5.4	2.6	-10.9		7.9	-2.6	3.6		2.7
Q2	-13.9	11.5	-76.4		-8.3	-45.5	-6.6		-8.6
Q3	13.7	-0.1	38.8		7.8	7.6	11.9		3.4
Q4	-1.7	2.3	48.9		12.3	39.5	-2.9		7.3
2021
Q1	-5.7	2.9	-49.6		-3.4	-29.1	10.1		0.9
Q2	15.3	-0.4	7.4		6.5	9.7	3.2		5.4
Q3	3.8	-2.8	-2.5		1.5	4.0	2.3		2.7
Q4	0.7	2.4	94.9		3.1	24.1	-0.8		6.3
2022
Q1	0.2	0.7	-43.4		2.9	-13.4	4.0		-7.1
Q2	3.9	2.0	15.1		4.4	9.3	2.6		5.7
Q3	2.8	0.7	8.9		4.8	7.1	2.6		-5.3
Q4	0.6	0.6	-0.4		-1.2	-1.7	-0.4		6.0
2023
Q1	0.5	0.2	-16.7		-4.1	-5.7	-4.9		-5.6
Q2	1.7	1.4	-0.0		-5.2	0.1	-1.0		10.5
Q3	-0.3	2.3	-2.8		-0.0	-0.5	-2.1		-1.6
Q4	1.6	1.6	67.3		-1.9	13.0	-2.2		4.9
2024
Q1	0.4	-0.4	-41.2		8.2	-6.4	1.6		-7.7
Q2	0.2	2.1	-63.5		11.5	4.7	-0.4		4.4
Q3	-0.2	1.3	215.7		-6.5	2.2	4.1		1.8
Q4	1.6	-0.1	-8.6		5.0	-1.9	3.6		-3.4
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2024 Table 3.5 (XLS 20KB)

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Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2018	3,901	3,223	14,084	1,388	26,492	17,152	44,411	93,499
2019	4,344	2,880	16,229	1,505	25,935	17,279	142,663	193,555
2020	4,415	2,705	14,871	1,162	17,782	10,168	117,053	157,987
2021	4,412	5,114	15,426	1,472	20,591	11,284	51,991	99,007
2022	7,530	5,913	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,306
2023	8,291	7,627	14,991	1,541	28,101	15,213	57,679	118,231
2024	8,235	7,903	15,398	1,598	26,231	12,832	32,345	91,709

2018
Q1	810	882	2,654	296	5,660	2,820	5,351	15,652
Q2	983	841	3,095	344	5,913	3,462	6,290	17,468
Q3	1,092	779	3,916	344	6,478	4,299	6,899	19,508
Q4	1,015	721	4,419	404	8,442	6,571	25,871	40,871
	3,901	3,223	14,084	1,388	26,492	17,152	44,411	93,499
2019
Q1	959	699	3,091	333	6,353	3,618	6,348	17,782
Q2	1,015	683	3,407	341	6,114	4,259	49,424	60,983
Q3	1,253	808	4,503	381	6,203	4,241	8,712	21,860
Q4	1,117	691	5,228	450	7,264	5,161	78,178	92,929
	4,344	2,880	16,229	1,505	25,935	17,279	142,663	193,555
2020
Q1	1,163	491	3,621	375	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	79,024
Q2	683	550	2,351	193	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	17,149
Q3	1,159	774	4,214	216	4,710	2,469	12,813	23,886
Q4	1,410	889	4,685	378	6,065	4,355	24,501	37,928
	4,415	2,705	14,871	1,162	17,782	10,168	117,053	157,987
2021
Q1	911	871	2,584	331	5,227	2,769	8,060	17,985
Q2	1,096	1,303	3,124	360	5,319	3,186	8,818	20,020
Q3	1,058	1,358	4,493	332	3,935	1,390	9,495	20,671
Q4	1,347	1,582	5,224	450	6,110	3,938	25,618	40,331
	4,412	5,114	15,426	1,472	20,591	11,284	51,991	99,007
2022
Q1	1,500	1,296	3,226	416	5,654	2,882	10,273	22,366
Q2	1,969	1,420	3,610	437	7,085	3,388	12,223	26,744
Q3	2,011	1,535	4,545	591	6,477	3,314	14,671	29,829
Q4	2,051	1,661	4,593	448	7,404	4,808	15,212	31,367
	7,530	5,913	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,306
2023
Q1	1,801	1,822	3,230	371	6,815	3,086	10,258	24,298
Q2	1,891	1,790	3,423	366	7,568	4,415	10,516	25,554
Q3	2,310	1,907	4,156	389	6,083	2,723	10,316	25,161
Q4	2,289	2,108	4,182	415	7,635	4,989	26,589	43,218
	8,291	7,627	14,991	1,541	28,101	15,213	57,679	118,231
2024
Q1	1,700	1,871	2,901	337	5,852	1,770	11,704	24,365
Q2	1,890	1,803	3,498	383	8,018	4,698	-6,148	9,444
Q3	2,619	2,070	4,442	376	6,580	3,442	13,236	29,324
Q4	2,026	2,159	4,555	501	5,781	2,922	13,554	28,577
	8,235	7,903	15,398	1,598	26,231	12,832	32,345	91,709

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2018	31.2	24.5	13.2	25.5	19.2	19.4	-24.5	-6.6
2019	11.4	-10.6	15.2	8.4	-2.1	0.7	221.2	107.0
2020	1.6	-6.1	-8.4	-22.8	-31.4	-41.2	-18.0	-18.4
2021	-0.1	89.1	3.7	26.7	15.8	11.0	-55.6	-37.3
2022	70.7	15.6	3.5	28.4	29.3	27.5	0.7	11.4
2023	10.1	29.0	-6.1	-18.5	5.6	5.7	10.1	7.2
2024	-0.7	3.6	2.7	3.7	-6.7	-15.6	-43.9	-22.4

2018
Q1	32.4	48.0	10.0	9.8	-7.5	-25.2	-5.4	-0.1
Q2	46.4	39.9	17.2	42.2	-7.4	-22.2	-85.4	-67.3
Q3	27.4	25.7	16.6	37.9	61.6	99.6	26.2	34.0
Q4	21.9	-6.7	9.5	17.2	48.0	64.6	445.0	148.7
2019
Q1	18.3	-20.8	16.5	12.5	12.2	28.3	18.6	13.6
Q2	3.2	-18.9	10.1	-1.0	3.4	23.0	685.7	249.1
Q3	14.7	3.7	15.0	10.6	-4.2	-1.3	26.3	12.1
Q4	10.0	-4.1	18.3	11.6	-13.9	-21.5	202.2	127.4
2020
Q1	21.2	-29.8	17.1	12.7	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	344.4
Q2	-32.7	-19.4	-31.0	-43.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-71.9
Q3	-7.5	-4.1	-6.4	-43.3	-24.1	-41.8	47.1	9.3
Q4	26.2	28.6	-10.4	-16.1	-16.5	-15.6	-68.7	-59.2
2021
Q1	-21.6	77.5	-28.6	-11.6	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-77.2
Q2	60.4	136.8	32.9	86.2	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	16.7
Q3	-8.6	75.4	6.6	53.5	-16.5	-43.7	-25.9	-13.5
Q4	-4.5	77.9	11.5	19.0	0.7	-9.6	4.6	6.3
2022
Q1	64.6	48.9	24.8	25.4	8.2	4.1	27.5	24.4
Q2	79.6	9.0	15.5	21.5	33.2	6.3	38.6	33.6
Q3	90.0	13.0	1.1	78.1	64.6	138.4	54.5	44.3
Q4	52.3	5.0	-12.1	-0.5	21.2	22.1	-40.6	-22.2
2023
Q1	20.0	40.6	0.1	-10.7	20.5	7.1	-0.1	8.6
Q2	-3.9	26.0	-5.2	-16.3	6.8	30.3	-14.0	-4.4
Q3	14.9	24.2	-8.5	-34.1	-6.1	-17.8	-29.7	-15.6
Q4	11.6	26.9	-8.9	-7.3	3.1	3.8	74.8	37.8
2024
Q1	-5.6	2.7	-10.2	-9.1	-14.1	-42.6	14.1	0.3
Q2	-0.1	0.7	2.2	4.8	5.9	6.4	..²	-63.0
Q3	13.4	8.6	6.9	-3.2	8.2	26.4	28.3	16.5
Q4	-11.5	2.4	8.9	20.7	-24.3	-41.4	-49.0	-33.9
¹Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
²Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful

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Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2018	5,351	4,425	19,338	1,781	27,675	18,955	47,386	105,233
2019	6,067	3,707	20,888	1,861	27,088	18,894	146,156	210,129
2020	5,837	3,380	18,587	1,422	18,701	10,980	124,350	175,522
2021	5,466	5,760	17,384	1,654	21,449	11,862	54,589	106,416
2022	7,530	5,913	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,306
2023	7,999	7,260	14,268	1,485	26,619	14,241	55,763	113,393
2024	7,399	7,335	14,253	1,420	24,708	11,829	29,433	84,548

2018
Q1	1,148	1,242	3,798	392	5,920	3,127	5,589	17,657
Q2	1,360	1,162	4,279	445	6,172	3,827	6,645	19,585
Q3	1,478	1,066	5,359	436	6,733	4,747	7,380	21,843
Q4	1,365	954	5,902	508	8,850	7,253	27,773	46,149
	5,351	4,425	19,338	1,781	27,675	18,955	47,386	105,233
2019
Q1	1,355	937	4,132	416	6,647	3,973	6,711	19,873
Q2	1,426	898	4,479	424	6,353	4,668	51,314	66,922
Q3	1,735	1,044	5,849	467	6,441	4,639	8,994	23,911
Q4	1,551	827	6,427	554	7,649	5,614	79,137	99,424
	6,067	3,707	20,888	1,861	27,088	18,894	146,156	210,129
2020
Q1	1,553	589	4,458	461	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	85,591
Q2	906	766	3,156	238	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	19,024
Q3	1,528	948	5,226	265	4,962	2,670	14,564	27,219
Q4	1,849	1,077	5,748	459	6,360	4,688	27,820	43,687
	5,837	3,380	18,587	1,422	18,701	10,980	124,350	175,522
2021
Q1	1,151	1,018	3,081	393	5,486	2,946	8,170	19,307
Q2	1,379	1,560	3,700	417	5,552	3,370	8,785	21,266
Q3	1,311	1,509	5,004	367	4,109	1,459	9,463	21,461
Q4	1,625	1,672	5,599	477	6,303	4,088	28,172	44,382
	5,466	5,760	17,384	1,654	21,449	11,862	54,589	106,416
2022
Q1	1,560	1,327	3,340	429	5,773	2,950	10,083	22,495
Q2	2,009	1,415	3,620	443	7,140	3,430	12,325	26,955
Q3	1,997	1,558	4,549	582	6,445	3,299	14,867	29,984
Q4	1,964	1,613	4,464	436	7,262	4,712	15,104	30,873
	7,530	5,913	15,973	1,891	26,620	14,391	52,379	110,306
2023
Q1	1,795	1,779	3,130	362	6,552	2,961	10,004	23,622
Q2	1,850	1,713	3,266	358	7,202	4,166	10,136	24,525
Q3	2,211	1,800	3,939	375	5,771	2,546	10,072	24,169
Q4	2,144	1,968	3,933	389	7,093	4,568	25,550	41,077
	7,999	7,260	14,268	1,485	26,619	14,241	55,763	113,393
2024
Q1	1,566	1,789	2,752	310	5,578	1,657	10,668	22,662
Q2	1,724	1,692	3,273	347	7,546	4,364	-5,905	8,677
Q3	2,331	1,891	4,071	331	6,208	3,171	12,620	27,452
Q4	1,778	1,964	4,157	431	5,377	2,637	12,049	25,757
	7,399	7,335	14,253	1,420	24,708	11,829	29,433	84,548

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2018	24.9	15.8	5.3	15.5	18.8	18.2	-25.9	-9.1
2019	13.4	-16.2	8.0	4.5	-2.1	-0.3	208.4	99.7
2020	-3.8	-8.8	-11.0	-23.6	-31.0	-41.9	-14.9	-16.5
2021	-6.4	70.4	-6.5	16.3	14.7	8.0	-56.1	-39.4
2022	37.8	2.7	-8.1	14.3	24.1	21.3	-4.0	3.7
2023	6.2	22.8	-10.7	-21.5	-0.0	-1.0	6.5	2.8
2024	-7.5	1.0	-0.1	-4.4	-7.2	-16.9	-47.2	-25.4

2018
Q1	23.1	38.4	4.3	-0.8	-7.7	-26.0	-9.4	-3.3
Q2	35.9	29.1	8.5	28.2	-7.3	-23.0	-85.8	-68.5
Q3	22.4	15.4	7.6	27.9	60.3	97.7	23.6	30.1
Q4	19.3	-13.2	1.6	10.7	46.9	63.2	456.1	148.3
2019
Q1	18.0	-24.6	8.8	6.3	12.3	27.1	20.1	12.5
Q2	4.9	-22.7	4.7	-4.8	2.9	22.0	672.2	241.7
Q3	17.3	-2.1	9.2	7.1	-4.3	-2.3	21.9	9.5
Q4	13.7	-13.3	8.9	9.1	-13.6	-22.6	184.9	115.4
2020
Q1	14.6	-37.1	7.9	10.7	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	330.7
Q2	-36.5	-14.7	-29.5	-43.9	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-71.6
Q3	-11.9	-9.2	-10.7	-43.3	-23.0	-42.4	61.9	13.8
Q4	19.2	30.1	-10.6	-17.2	-16.8	-16.5	-64.8	-56.1
2021
Q1	-25.9	72.8	-30.9	-14.7	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-77.4
Q2	52.1	103.7	17.2	75.5	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	11.8
Q3	-14.2	59.2	-4.2	38.5	-17.2	-45.4	-35.0	-21.2
Q4	-12.1	55.4	-2.6	4.1	-0.9	-12.8	1.3	1.6
2022
Q1	35.6	30.3	8.4	9.2	5.2	0.1	23.4	16.5
Q2	45.7	-9.3	-2.2	6.2	28.6	1.8	40.3	26.8
Q3	52.3	3.2	-9.1	58.7	56.9	126.2	57.1	39.7
Q4	20.9	-3.6	-20.3	-8.6	15.2	15.3	-46.4	-30.4
2023
Q1	15.0	34.0	-6.3	-15.6	13.5	0.4	-0.8	5.0
Q2	-7.9	21.0	-9.8	-19.2	0.9	21.5	-17.8	-9.0
Q3	10.7	15.6	-13.4	-35.5	-10.5	-22.8	-32.3	-19.4
Q4	9.1	22.0	-11.9	-10.8	-2.3	-3.0	69.2	33.1
2024
Q1	-12.8	0.6	-12.1	-14.4	-14.9	-44.0	6.6	-4.1
Q2	-6.8	-1.2	0.2	-3.0	4.8	4.7	..³	-64.6
Q3	5.5	5.0	3.4	-11.7	7.6	24.6	25.3	13.6
Q4	-17.0	-0.2	5.7	10.7	-24.2	-42.3	-52.8	-37.3
¹Chain linked series not additive
²Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
³Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2024 Table 3.7 (XLS 20KB)

Visit Table NAQ04 on PxStat

Visit Table NAQ10 on PxStat

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2022)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2018
Q1	5,376	5,870	5,272	16,517	7,640	6,085	5,831	19,556
Q2	5,670	5,753	6,237	17,660	7,883	5,893	6,882	20,658
Q3	5,774	7,119	6,868	19,761	7,695	7,542	7,629	22,866
Q4	5,701	7,686	26,089	39,476	7,614	8,182	28,117	43,914
2019
Q1	5,870	6,587	6,262	18,719	8,004	6,880	6,909	21,793
Q2	5,962	6,058	49,361	61,380	8,008	6,490	51,227	65,726
Q3	6,512	6,817	8,670	21,999	8,351	7,171	9,132	24,654
Q4	6,491	6,432	78,415	91,339	8,065	6,678	79,145	93,887
2020
Q1	6,552	n/a³	n/a³	80,005	8,393	n/a³	n/a³	83,643
Q2	4,146	n/a³	n/a³	17,383	5,648	n/a³	n/a³	19,727
Q3	5,917	5,350	12,775	24,041	7,257	5,594	14,536	27,388
Q4	6,491	5,294	24,732	36,517	7,904	5,577	27,304	40,785
2021
Q1	5,399	5,411	7,869	18,680	6,737	5,690	8,141	20,568
Q2	6,338	5,242	8,723	20,303	7,739	5,614	8,738	22,090
Q3	6,709	4,601	9,475	20,786	7,475	4,623	9,437	21,535
Q4	7,679	5,387	25,956	39,022	8,205	5,489	28,275	41,968
2022
Q1	7,312	5,783	9,997	23,092	7,846	5,978	9,933	23,757
Q2	7,979	6,858	12,116	26,953	8,152	6,996	12,205	27,353
Q3	8,051	7,284	14,677	30,012	7,912	7,081	14,792	29,785
Q4	7,985	6,774	15,633	30,392	7,551	6,659	15,465	29,676
2023
Q1	8,109	6,882	9,938	24,929	8,194	6,737	9,791	24,722
Q2	7,981	7,250	10,428	25,659	7,771	6,924	10,026	24,721
Q3	8,099	6,981	10,336	25,415	7,588	6,410	10,030	24,027
Q4	8,368	7,058	27,025	42,450	7,643	6,625	25,927	40,195
2024
Q1	7,665	5,849	11,293	24,807	7,462	5,742	10,422	23,625
Q2	8,031	7,636	-6,266	9,401	7,510	7,147	-6,028	8,629
Q3	8,724	7,522	13,295	29,542	7,835	6,836	12,569	27,240
Q4	8,626	5,237	13,879	27,743	7,575	5,011	12,312	24,899

Percentage change on previous quarter
2018
Q1	3.2	15.7	7.8	8.9	2.2	12.6	15.4	9.1
Q2	5.5	-2.0	18.3	6.9	3.2	-3.1	18.0	5.6
Q3	1.8	23.8	10.1	11.9	-2.4	28.0	10.9	10.7
Q4	-1.3	8.0	279.9	99.8	-1.1	8.5	268.6	92.0
2019
Q1	3.0	-14.3	-76.0	-52.6	5.1	-15.9	-75.4	-50.4
Q2	1.6	-8.0	688.2	227.9	0.0	-5.7	641.5	201.6
Q3	9.2	12.5	-82.4	-64.2	4.3	10.5	-82.2	-62.5
Q4	-0.3	-5.6	804.4	315.2	-3.4	-6.9	766.7	280.8
2020
Q1	0.9	n/a³	n/a³	-12.4	4.1	n/a³	n/a³	-10.9
Q2	-36.7	n/a³	n/a³	-78.3	-32.7	n/a³	n/a³	-76.4
Q3	42.7	n/a³	n/a³	38.3	28.5	n/a³	n/a³	38.8
Q4	9.7	-1.0	93.6	51.9	8.9	-0.3	87.8	48.9
2021
Q1	-16.8	2.2	-68.2	-48.8	-14.8	2.0	-70.2	-49.6
Q2	17.4	-3.1	10.8	8.7	14.9	-1.3	7.3	7.4
Q3	5.9	-12.2	8.6	2.4	-3.4	-17.7	8.0	-2.5
Q4	14.5	17.1	173.9	87.7	9.8	18.7	199.6	94.9
2022
Q1	-4.8	7.3	-61.5	-40.8	-4.4	8.9	-64.9	-43.4
Q2	9.1	18.6	21.2	16.7	3.9	17.0	22.9	15.1
Q3	0.9	6.2	21.1	11.4	-2.9	1.2	21.2	8.9
Q4	-0.8	-7.0	6.5	1.3	-4.6	-6.0	4.5	-0.4
2023
Q1	1.6	1.6	-36.4	-18.0	8.5	1.2	-36.7	-16.7
Q2	-1.6	5.3	4.9	2.9	-5.2	2.8	2.4	-0.0
Q3	1.5	-3.7	-0.9	-1.0	-2.4	-7.4	0.0	-2.8
Q4	3.3	1.1	161.5	67.0	0.7	3.3	158.5	67.3
2024
Q1	-8.4	-17.1	-58.2	-41.6	-2.4	-13.3	-59.8	-41.2
Q2	4.8	30.6	..⁴	-62.1	0.7	24.5	..⁴	-63.5
Q3	8.6	-1.5	..⁴	214.2	4.3	-4.3	..⁴	215.7
Q4	-1.1	-30.4	4.4	-6.1	-3.3	-26.7	-2.0	-8.6
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
³Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons
⁴Percentage change calculations based on variables in money terms that have values of opposite sign in consecutive reference periods are not meaningful