Data Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 4 2023

Table 2.2 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 2.2 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices																	€million
Period	Agricul. Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Constr.)	of which Manufac- turing	Constr.	Distrib., Trans., Hotels and Restaur- ants	Inform. and Comm.	Finan- cial and Insur- ance Activ- ities	Real Estate Activ ities	Profess., Admin and Support Serv.	Public Admin, Edu. and Health	Arts, Ent. and Other Serv.	Statis- tical Discre- pancy	GVA at Current Basic Prices	Taxes less Sub- sidies on Prod- ucts	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2017	3,508	100,130	95,544	7,478	34,441	31,388	15,707	16,493	30,451	31,659	4,174	2,331	277,760	20,769	298,528	-62,039	236,489
2018	2,912	112,379	107,428	8,055	34,821	39,580	16,979	18,735	35,474	33,298	4,429	-648	306,014	21,427	327,441	-74,463	252,978
2019	3,228	117,068	112,118	8,779	36,898	50,735	17,325	20,493	39,450	35,467	4,600	-880	333,161	23,196	356,357	-80,774	275,584
2020	3,465	133,061	128,216	8,178	31,663	60,375	15,002	21,189	43,101	36,449	3,703	-708	355,478	19,772	375,250	-92,332	282,917
2021	4,304	157,635	151,863	9,333	33,085	75,783	18,354	24,098	42,206	39,454	4,159	975	409,386	24,683	434,070	-110,756	323,314
2022	5,607	199,324	192,361	10,710	44,146	83,833	16,741	27,015	47,137	42,786	4,699	-2,414	479,584	26,698	506,282	-143,407	362,876
2023	4,428	178,359	172,505	11,337	48,359	90,946	18,139	29,077	48,161	46,637	4,416	-2,926	476,931	27,689	504,620	-115,178	389,442

2017
Q1	821	24,027	22,781	1,646	8,513	6,792	3,529	4,037	7,346	7,609	1,011	-881	64,451	5,707	70,158	-15,405	54,753
Q2	1,161	21,642	20,510	1,806	8,177	7,430	3,684	4,093	7,464	7,990	1,055	1,759	66,262	4,052	70,314	-16,587	53,727
Q3	924	24,199	23,117	1,905	8,917	8,382	4,108	4,146	7,736	7,952	1,018	1,747	71,033	5,957	76,990	-14,089	62,901
Q4	601	30,262	29,136	2,121	8,833	8,784	4,386	4,216	7,905	8,108	1,091	-294	76,014	5,053	81,067	-15,958	65,109
2018
Q1	707	27,340	26,064	1,663	8,535	9,040	3,895	4,565	8,108	7,977	1,100	785	73,713	5,682	79,395	-18,325	61,070
Q2	953	25,681	24,485	1,964	8,449	9,646	3,974	4,641	8,740	8,414	1,058	976	74,496	4,256	78,752	-17,522	61,230
Q3	724	29,160	27,967	2,151	9,081	9,580	4,355	4,702	8,988	8,330	1,138	-656	77,553	6,416	83,969	-17,821	66,148
Q4	528	30,198	28,912	2,277	8,757	11,314	4,756	4,827	9,637	8,577	1,133	-1,753	80,252	5,074	85,325	-20,795	64,530
2019
Q1	725	28,104	26,831	1,772	9,206	11,397	3,841	4,986	9,451	8,587	1,161	-62	79,168	6,199	85,367	-19,885	65,482
Q2	1,028	26,280	25,010	1,905	8,930	13,249	3,908	5,075	9,706	8,848	1,146	142	80,216	4,730	84,945	-21,364	63,581
Q3	777	30,396	29,226	2,455	9,449	11,939	4,559	5,186	9,765	8,920	1,164	656	85,265	6,744	92,009	-20,281	71,728
Q4	698	32,288	31,050	2,646	9,312	14,150	5,017	5,247	10,528	9,112	1,129	-1,615	88,512	5,524	94,036	-19,244	74,792
2020
Q1	828	34,310	33,027	2,046	9,330	14,277	3,793	5,315	10,073	9,262	1,267	-1,141	89,361	4,577	93,938	-22,131	71,807
Q2	1,083	30,792	29,690	1,222	5,545	13,977	3,499	5,064	10,621	8,652	769	145	81,368	3,761	85,130	-21,533	63,597
Q3	891	35,275	34,083	2,278	8,305	16,148	3,656	5,221	11,041	9,233	819	977	93,845	6,295	100,140	-28,321	71,819
Q4	662	32,684	31,416	2,631	8,483	15,973	4,056	5,589	11,365	9,303	848	-690	90,904	5,138	96,042	-20,348	75,694
2021
Q1	1,002	39,639	38,162	1,553	7,074	17,414	4,487	5,821	10,109	9,529	891	-511	97,007	5,942	102,949	-30,196	72,753
Q2	1,236	35,301	33,906	1,969	7,867	19,183	4,300	5,953	10,285	9,848	948	1,286	98,174	4,964	103,138	-28,583	74,555
Q3	1,289	44,108	42,753	2,615	8,916	17,423	4,630	6,002	10,570	9,992	1,056	1,000	107,602	7,447	115,049	-28,442	86,607
Q4	778	38,587	37,043	3,195	9,228	21,763	4,936	6,322	11,244	10,086	1,264	-799	106,603	6,331	112,934	-23,535	89,399
2022
Q1	1,145	46,202	44,408	2,086	9,673	19,708	4,200	6,533	10,953	10,306	1,008	-488	111,325	7,330	118,655	-36,220	82,435
Q2	1,679	44,263	42,605	2,448	10,942	21,660	3,892	6,709	11,690	10,700	1,141	1,803	116,927	5,112	122,039	-34,144	87,895
Q3	1,807	56,287	54,711	2,930	11,391	20,325	4,183	6,786	11,904	10,773	1,203	-1,808	125,781	8,242	134,023	-41,075	92,948
Q4	976	52,572	50,637	3,246	12,141	22,139	4,465	6,988	12,591	11,007	1,347	-1,921	125,551	6,014	131,565	-31,967	99,598
2023
Q1	1,122	45,870	44,252	2,501	10,973	21,743	4,451	7,122	10,619	11,133	1,040	1,885	118,459	7,493	125,951	-40,635	85,316
Q2	1,427	44,438	43,110	2,572	12,108	23,090	4,492	7,341	12,385	11,549	1,086	-313	120,175	5,254	125,429	-28,787	96,642
Q3	1,114	47,170	45,735	3,040	12,387	21,854	4,446	7,248	12,676	11,876	1,076	-2,685	120,201	8,248	128,450	-24,433	104,017
Q4	765	40,881	39,408	3,224	12,890	24,259	4,750	7,366	12,482	12,079	1,214	-1,813	118,096	6,694	124,790	-21,322	103,468

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	37.4	7.2	7.5	30.4	6.9	25.9	-2.8	6.3	15.6	6.1	17.0		11.2	4.1	10.7		8.0
2018	-17.0	12.2	12.4	7.7	1.1	26.1	8.1	13.6	16.5	5.2	6.1		10.2	3.2	9.7		7.0
2019	10.9	4.2	4.4	9.0	6.0	28.2	2.0	9.4	11.2	6.5	3.9		8.9	8.3	8.8		8.9
2020	7.3	13.7	14.4	-6.8	-14.2	19.0	-13.4	3.4	9.3	2.8	-19.5		6.7	-14.8	5.3		2.7
2021	24.2	18.5	18.4	14.1	4.5	25.5	22.3	13.7	-2.1	8.2	12.3		15.2	24.8	15.7		14.3
2022	30.3	26.4	26.7	14.8	33.4	10.6	-8.8	12.1	11.7	8.4	13.0		17.1	8.2	16.6		12.2
2023	-21.0	-10.5	-10.3	5.9	9.5	8.5	8.4	7.6	2.2	9.0	-6.0		-0.6	3.7	-0.3		7.3

2017
Q1	36.6	8.1	8.1	45.0	6.4	14.0	-8.9	6.5	13.6	5.1	17.4		9.7	5.0	9.3		3.4
Q2	31.1	0.9	0.9	24.0	6.2	28.5	-6.6	5.9	15.5	5.8	22.2		12.1	-6.3	10.9		3.5
Q3	44.0	9.8	10.5	23.9	6.3	34.5	0.5	6.1	16.0	6.6	14.4		14.0	6.8	13.4		18.0
Q4	41.5	9.2	9.6	32.0	8.5	26.1	3.0	6.5	17.0	6.6	14.3		9.2	9.6	9.3		7.2
2018
Q1	-14.0	13.8	14.4	1.0	0.2	33.1	10.4	13.1	10.4	4.8	8.8		14.4	-0.4	13.2		11.5
Q2	-17.9	18.7	19.4	8.7	3.3	29.8	7.9	13.4	17.1	5.3	0.2		12.4	5.0	12.0		14.0
Q3	-21.7	20.5	21.0	13.0	1.8	14.3	6.0	13.4	16.2	4.7	11.9		9.2	7.7	9.1		5.2
Q4	-12.1	-0.2	-0.8	7.4	-0.9	28.8	8.4	14.5	21.9	5.8	3.9		5.6	0.4	5.3		-0.9
2019
Q1	2.6	2.8	2.9	6.6	7.9	26.1	-1.4	9.2	16.6	7.6	5.6		7.4	9.1	7.5		7.2
Q2	7.9	2.3	2.1	-3.0	5.7	37.4	-1.7	9.3	11.0	5.1	8.3		7.7	11.1	7.9		3.8
Q3	7.3	4.2	4.5	14.1	4.1	24.6	4.7	10.3	8.6	7.1	2.3		9.9	5.1	9.6		8.4
Q4	32.1	6.9	7.4	16.2	6.3	25.1	5.5	8.7	9.2	6.2	-0.4		10.3	8.9	10.2		15.9
2020
Q1	14.3	22.1	23.1	15.5	1.3	25.3	-1.3	6.6	6.6	7.9	9.1		12.9	-26.2	10.0		9.7
Q2	5.3	17.2	18.7	-35.9	-37.9	5.5	-10.5	-0.2	9.4	-2.2	-32.9		1.4	-20.5	0.2		0.0
Q3	14.8	16.1	16.6	-7.2	-12.1	35.3	-19.8	0.7	13.1	3.5	-29.7		10.1	-6.7	8.8		0.1
Q4	-5.2	1.2	1.2	-0.6	-8.9	12.9	-19.2	6.5	8.0	2.1	-24.9		2.7	-7.0	2.1		1.2
2021
Q1	20.9	15.5	15.5	-24.1	-24.2	22.0	18.3	9.5	0.4	2.9	-29.7		8.6	29.8	9.6		1.3
Q2	14.1	14.6	14.2	61.1	41.9	37.2	22.9	17.6	-3.2	13.8	23.3		20.7	32.0	21.2		17.2
Q3	44.6	25.0	25.4	14.8	7.4	7.9	26.7	15.0	-4.3	8.2	28.9		14.7	18.3	14.9		20.6
Q4	17.5	18.1	17.9	21.4	8.8	36.2	21.7	13.1	-1.1	8.4	49.1		17.3	23.2	17.6		18.1
2022
Q1	14.3	16.6	16.4	34.3	36.7	13.2	-6.4	12.2	8.4	8.2	13.2		14.8	23.4	15.3		13.3
Q2	35.9	25.4	25.7	24.3	39.1	12.9	-9.5	12.7	13.7	8.7	20.3		19.1	3.0	18.3		17.9
Q3	40.2	27.6	28.0	12.0	27.8	16.7	-9.7	13.1	12.6	7.8	13.9		16.9	10.7	16.5		7.3
Q4	25.5	36.2	36.7	1.6	31.6	1.7	-9.5	10.5	12.0	9.1	6.6		17.8	-5.0	16.5		11.4
2023
Q1	-2.0	-0.7	-0.4	19.9	13.4	10.3	6.0	9.0	-3.1	8.0	3.1		6.4	2.2	6.1		3.5
Q2	-15.0	0.4	1.2	5.1	10.7	6.6	15.4	9.4	5.9	7.9	-4.8		2.8	2.8	2.8		10.0
Q3	-38.4	-16.2	-16.4	3.7	8.7	7.5	6.3	6.8	6.5	10.2	-10.5		-4.4	0.1	-4.2		11.9
Q4	-21.6	-22.2	-22.2	-0.7	6.2	9.6	6.4	5.4	-0.9	9.7	-9.9		-5.9	11.3	-5.1		3.9
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 2.2 (XLS 29KB)

Table 2.3 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)²

Table 2.3 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)²																€million
Period	Agricul. Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Constr.)	of which Manufac- turing	Constr.	Distrib., Transport, Hotels and Restaur- ants	Inform. and Comm.	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Profess., Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Edu. and Health	Arts, Ent. and Other Services	GVA at Constant Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2017	3,757	92,101	87,226	8,786	35,914	34,725	14,920	22,016	33,404	35,890	4,741	288,222	21,495	309,622	-63,657	246,086
2018	3,234	102,153	97,103	9,584	37,557	43,480	16,225	22,215	38,789	37,096	4,851	313,888	22,066	335,848	-75,170	260,722
2019	4,112	104,363	98,977	10,071	38,552	52,359	16,182	22,607	41,134	38,646	4,897	330,084	23,670	353,640	-79,735	273,940
2020	4,168	126,947	121,278	8,823	31,456	62,420	14,515	22,337	44,446	38,019	3,872	356,769	20,249	377,041	-93,242	283,779
2021	4,304	157,635	151,863	9,333	33,085	75,783	18,354	24,098	42,206	39,454	4,159	409,386	24,683	434,070	-110,756	323,314
2022	4,574	187,035	181,782	9,722	38,663	81,128	16,915	25,118	42,662	41,875	4,618	450,215	24,801	475,016	-139,112	335,903
2023	5,277	166,376	160,332	9,429	40,400	87,625	18,182	25,567	42,951	43,665	4,119	435,655	24,166	459,821	-109,037	350,784

2017
Q1	883	22,094	20,821	1,825	8,835	7,524	3,404	5,392	8,036	8,732	1,142	66,463	5,939	72,391	-15,481	56,921
Q2	1,269	21,104	19,810	1,949	8,529	8,218	3,546	5,464	8,174	8,931	1,195	68,667	4,180	72,813	-16,770	56,019
Q3	990	23,101	21,826	2,355	9,317	9,207	3,868	5,533	8,491	9,055	1,161	74,257	6,140	80,379	-14,499	65,972
Q4	615	25,802	24,768	2,658	9,233	9,776	4,103	5,627	8,704	9,172	1,243	78,835	5,236	84,038	-16,908	67,174
2018
Q1	784	24,255	23,043	2,069	9,070	9,904	3,765	5,418	8,905	8,986	1,205	74,824	5,897	80,698	-18,439	62,264
Q2	1,057	25,636	24,282	2,241	9,177	10,595	3,763	5,504	9,599	9,308	1,161	77,612	4,384	81,968	-17,782	64,205
Q3	804	26,293	25,026	2,585	9,900	10,520	4,149	5,570	9,819	9,343	1,245	79,645	6,564	86,184	-17,834	68,383
Q4	589	25,969	24,752	2,690	9,411	12,461	4,548	5,723	10,467	9,459	1,240	81,807	5,221	86,999	-21,116	65,872
2019
Q1	926	23,853	22,666	2,126	9,608	11,756	3,604	5,502	9,844	9,345	1,236	77,801	6,381	84,152	-19,431	64,719
Q2	1,296	25,574	24,143	2,228	9,318	13,690	3,661	5,598	10,117	9,639	1,221	80,730	4,813	85,519	-21,202	64,285
Q3	991	27,846	26,441	2,833	9,870	12,306	4,251	5,719	10,172	9,727	1,239	84,798	6,851	91,617	-19,953	71,688
Q4	899	27,090	25,728	2,884	9,755	14,606	4,666	5,788	11,001	9,934	1,201	86,755	5,625	92,353	-19,149	73,248
2020
Q1	1,035	29,937	28,552	2,171	9,444	14,762	3,675	5,604	10,384	9,650	1,314	86,498	4,664	91,174	-21,713	69,462
Q2	1,341	30,877	29,375	1,445	5,399	14,420	3,379	5,337	10,963	9,041	812	83,341	3,839	87,211	-21,755	65,450
Q3	1,037	33,348	31,901	2,426	8,346	16,733	3,533	5,503	11,413	9,630	858	95,586	6,450	102,015	-29,245	72,737
Q4	756	32,784	31,450	2,782	8,266	16,505	3,928	5,893	11,686	9,699	889	91,344	5,295	96,642	-20,530	76,130
2021
Q1	1,025	38,373	36,720	1,657	7,349	17,424	4,488	5,825	10,293	9,503	898	96,746	6,070	102,811	-30,136	72,702
Q2	1,254	37,783	36,273	2,126	7,932	19,196	4,271	5,955	10,463	9,824	957	101,138	4,998	106,156	-29,316	76,855
Q3	1,257	43,885	42,536	2,575	8,730	17,388	4,646	6,001	10,555	9,986	1,055	107,247	7,417	114,646	-28,357	86,283
Q4	768	37,594	36,334	2,976	9,075	21,776	4,948	6,317	10,895	10,141	1,249	104,256	6,199	110,456	-22,947	87,473
2022
Q1	1,124	43,260	41,945	2,024	8,912	19,085	4,246	6,078	10,203	10,100	982	104,768	7,075	111,842	-35,471	76,371
Q2	1,376	42,637	41,254	2,305	9,669	20,977	3,938	6,238	10,658	10,513	1,117	111,260	4,764	116,024	-33,443	82,581
Q3	1,347	51,100	49,960	2,687	9,964	19,652	4,225	6,308	10,661	10,568	1,186	117,834	7,551	125,385	-39,677	85,708
Q4	728	50,039	48,624	2,707	10,119	21,415	4,506	6,493	11,139	10,695	1,332	116,354	5,411	121,765	-30,521	91,244
2023
Q1	1,327	41,939	40,529	2,116	9,878	21,031	4,418	6,244	9,931	10,482	992	108,172	6,698	114,870	-38,244	76,626
Q2	1,688	43,068	41,474	2,159	10,119	22,392	4,574	6,324	11,037	10,853	1,015	111,044	4,592	115,636	-27,439	88,197
Q3	1,364	44,333	42,827	2,556	10,127	21,124	4,440	6,424	11,073	11,101	1,034	110,993	7,114	118,108	-23,394	94,714
Q4	898	37,037	35,503	2,598	10,277	23,078	4,750	6,576	10,909	11,229	1,078	105,446	5,761	111,207	-19,960	91,247

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	9.5	3.9	3.8	11.3	4.4	27.9	-8.9	2.3	15.6	3.6	8.9	9.8	3.8	9.3		6.4
2018	-13.9	10.9	11.3	9.1	4.6	25.2	8.7	0.9	16.1	3.4	2.3	8.9	2.7	8.5		5.9
2019	27.1	2.2	1.9	5.1	2.6	20.4	-0.3	1.8	6.0	4.2	0.9	5.2	7.3	5.3		5.1
2020	1.4	21.6	22.5	-12.4	-18.4	19.2	-10.3	-1.2	8.1	-1.6	-20.9	8.1	-14.5	6.6		3.6
2021	3.3	24.2	25.2	5.8	5.2	21.4	26.4	7.9	-5.0	3.8	7.4	14.7	21.9	15.1		13.9
2022	6.3	18.7	19.7	4.2	16.9	7.1	-7.8	4.2	1.1	6.1	11.0	10.0	0.5	9.4		3.9
2023	15.4	-11.0	-11.8	-3.0	4.5	8.0	7.5	1.8	0.7	4.3	-10.8	-3.2	-2.6	-3.2		4.4

2017
Q1	9.7	-1.2	-1.7	21.1	3.5	16.0	-13.6	2.6	13.4	3.9	9.6	7.4	4.4	7.2		1.3
Q2	6.7	0.7	0.2	6.3	3.6	30.6	-11.2	1.9	15.1	1.9	13.3	9.2	-6.5	8.2		1.0
Q3	14.7	24.2	25.5	5.8	3.9	35.7	-6.4	2.2	16.1	4.6	7.0	15.3	6.6	14.6		19.7
Q4	7.4	-3.5	-3.7	14.1	6.3	28.9	-5.0	2.5	17.6	4.1	6.0	7.3	9.1	7.4		3.9
2018
Q1	-11.3	9.8	10.7	13.4	2.7	31.6	10.6	0.5	10.8	2.9	5.5	12.6	-0.7	11.5		9.4
Q2	-16.7	21.5	22.6	15.0	7.6	28.9	6.1	0.7	17.4	4.2	-2.9	13.0	4.9	12.6		14.6
Q3	-18.8	13.8	14.7	9.8	6.3	14.3	7.3	0.7	15.6	3.2	7.2	7.3	6.9	7.2		3.7
Q4	-4.2	0.6	-0.1	1.2	1.9	27.5	10.9	1.7	20.3	3.1	-0.3	3.8	-0.3	3.5		-1.9
2019
Q1	18.2	-1.7	-1.6	2.8	5.9	18.7	-4.3	1.6	10.5	4.0	2.6	4.0	8.2	4.3		3.9
Q2	22.6	-0.2	-0.6	-0.6	1.5	29.2	-2.7	1.7	5.4	3.5	5.1	4.0	9.8	4.3		0.1
Q3	23.2	5.9	5.7	9.6	-0.3	17.0	2.5	2.7	3.6	4.1	-0.5	6.5	4.4	6.3		4.8
Q4	52.6	4.3	3.9	7.2	3.7	17.2	2.6	1.1	5.1	5.0	-3.1	6.0	7.7	6.2		11.2
2020
Q1	11.8	25.5	26.0	2.1	-1.7	25.6	2.0	1.8	5.5	3.3	6.3	11.2	-26.9	8.3		7.3
Q2	3.4	20.7	21.7	-35.2	-42.1	5.3	-7.7	-4.7	8.4	-6.2	-33.5	3.2	-20.2	2.0		1.8
Q3	4.6	19.8	20.7	-14.4	-15.4	36.0	-16.9	-3.8	12.2	-1.0	-30.8	12.7	-5.8	11.3		1.5
Q4	-15.9	21.0	22.2	-3.5	-15.3	13.0	-15.8	1.8	6.2	-2.4	-26.0	5.3	-5.9	4.6		3.9
2021
Q1	-0.9	28.2	28.6	-23.7	-22.2	18.0	22.1	3.9	-0.9	-1.5	-31.7	11.8	30.1	12.8		4.7
Q2	-6.5	22.4	23.5	47.1	46.9	33.1	26.4	11.6	-4.6	8.7	17.9	21.4	30.2	21.7		17.4
Q3	21.2	31.6	33.3	6.1	4.6	3.9	31.5	9.0	-7.5	3.7	23.0	12.2	15.0	12.4		18.6
Q4	1.6	14.7	15.5	7.0	9.8	31.9	26.0	7.2	-6.8	4.6	40.5	14.1	17.1	14.3		14.9
2022
Q1	9.6	12.7	14.2	22.2	21.3	9.5	-5.4	4.3	-0.9	6.3	9.4	8.3	16.6	8.8		5.0
Q2	9.7	12.8	13.7	8.4	21.9	9.3	-7.8	4.8	1.9	7.0	16.8	10.0	-4.7	9.3		7.4
Q3	7.2	16.4	17.5	4.4	14.1	13.0	-9.1	5.1	1.0	5.8	12.4	9.9	1.8	9.4		-0.7
Q4	-5.2	33.1	33.8	-9.1	11.5	-1.7	-8.9	2.8	2.2	5.5	6.6	11.6	-12.7	10.2		4.3
2023
Q1	18.1	-3.1	-3.4	4.5	10.8	10.2	4.1	2.7	-2.7	3.8	1.0	3.2	-5.3	2.7		0.3
Q2	22.7	1.0	0.5	-6.3	4.7	6.7	16.2	1.4	3.6	3.2	-9.2	-0.2	-3.6	-0.3		6.8
Q3	1.3	-13.2	-14.3	-4.8	1.6	7.5	5.1	1.8	3.9	5.0	-12.8	-5.8	-5.8	-5.8		10.5
Q4	23.3	-26.0	-27.0	-4.0	1.6	7.8	5.4	1.3	-2.1	5.0	-19.1	-9.4	6.5	-8.7		0.0
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions
²Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 2.3 (XLS 28KB)

Table 2.4 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 2.4 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Current Market Prices- Seasonally Adjusted																€million
Period	Agricul. Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Constr.)	of which Manufac- turing	Constr.	Distrib., Transport, Hotels and Restaur- ants	Inform. and Comm.	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Profess., Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Edu. and Health	Arts, Ent. and Other Services	GVA at Current Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2017
Q1	857	23,654	22,461	1,854	8,472	6,880	3,882	4,010	7,346	7,748	1,009	65,924	5,217	71,141	-14,865	56,277
Q2	911	22,744	21,586	1,840	8,506	7,455	3,904	4,081	7,502	7,874	1,068	67,534	4,937	72,471	-15,995	56,476
Q3	910	24,355	23,261	1,857	8,645	8,759	3,958	4,168	7,748	7,976	1,015	69,854	5,181	75,035	-13,887	61,149
Q4	831	28,951	27,799	1,873	8,827	8,360	4,003	4,235	7,805	8,042	1,085	73,601	5,383	78,984	-17,403	61,580
2018
Q1	739	26,886	25,673	1,912	8,487	9,132	4,244	4,536	8,179	8,101	1,094	75,400	5,178	80,578	-17,677	62,901
Q2	705	27,578	26,362	2,043	8,754	9,539	4,218	4,627	8,780	8,303	1,073	76,232	5,287	81,519	-16,876	64,643
Q3	707	28,772	27,528	2,030	8,838	10,074	4,219	4,732	9,004	8,378	1,131	76,491	5,529	82,020	-17,554	64,466
Q4	765	29,111	27,838	1,997	8,757	10,853	4,124	4,841	9,434	8,555	1,131	77,578	5,395	82,973	-22,545	60,429
2019
Q1	755	27,541	26,334	2,042	9,135	11,510	4,060	4,952	9,621	8,675	1,156	80,055	5,646	85,701	-19,021	66,680
Q2	776	28,586	27,274	2,062	9,228	12,931	4,170	5,060	9,742	8,753	1,163	82,184	5,948	88,132	-20,734	67,397
Q3	759	29,348	28,112	2,242	9,253	12,661	4,427	5,227	9,787	8,964	1,152	83,484	5,794	89,278	-19,827	69,451
Q4	942	31,631	30,443	2,344	9,287	13,618	4,466	5,254	10,235	9,189	1,128	86,945	5,839	92,785	-21,431	71,354
2020
Q1	859	33,602	32,379	2,354	9,242	14,431	3,752	5,281	10,318	9,257	1,266	89,768	4,137	93,905	-21,019	72,886
Q2	822	33,584	32,446	1,348	5,719	13,506	3,735	5,042	10,669	8,576	778	83,449	4,823	88,272	-20,879	67,392
Q3	872	33,425	32,152	2,068	8,185	17,265	3,699	5,278	11,053	9,242	811	92,257	5,380	97,637	-27,683	69,953
Q4	915	32,548	31,372	2,217	8,443	15,363	3,958	5,588	11,012	9,238	845	90,201	5,424	95,625	-23,035	72,590
2021
Q1	1,037	39,028	37,594	1,852	6,982	17,598	4,469	5,790	10,389	9,651	895	98,009	5,371	103,380	-28,733	74,647
Q2	963	38,242	36,760	2,187	8,105	18,522	4,572	5,922	10,341	9,774	956	100,450	6,394	106,843	-27,993	78,851
Q3	1,268	41,296	39,850	2,405	8,850	18,610	4,668	6,069	10,559	9,953	1,048	104,904	6,363	111,267	-27,610	83,657
Q4	1,042	38,865	37,475	2,669	9,156	20,962	4,701	6,318	10,895	10,092	1,254	105,209	6,652	111,861	-26,678	85,184
2022
Q1	1,183	45,853	44,068	2,429	9,533	19,908	4,302	6,507	11,261	10,412	1,018	113,701	6,637	120,338	-34,446	85,892
Q2	1,394	47,533	45,744	2,718	11,236	20,943	4,118	6,664	11,768	10,628	1,146	119,529	6,635	126,164	-33,574	92,590
Q3	1,784	52,332	50,653	2,686	11,388	21,667	4,154	6,855	11,861	10,771	1,199	122,455	7,013	129,468	-40,154	89,314
Q4	1,250	53,285	51,611	2,877	12,012	21,311	4,261	6,990	12,231	11,009	1,329	123,672	6,332	130,004	-35,433	94,571
2023
Q1	1,163	45,869	44,226	2,901	10,811	21,977	4,636	7,103	10,908	11,195	1,053	120,664	6,787	127,451	-38,585	88,867
Q2	1,131	47,350	45,890	2,860	12,391	22,396	4,732	7,285	12,465	11,484	1,089	122,494	6,840	129,334	-28,282	101,052
Q3	1,090	43,807	42,314	2,845	12,449	23,185	4,434	7,315	12,615	11,839	1,076	116,607	7,000	123,607	-23,460	100,148
Q4	1,045	41,402	40,152	2,730	12,729	23,367	4,419	7,376	12,156	12,072	1,193	116,254	7,054	123,309	-24,960	98,349

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	31.6	-11.4	-12.0	22.8	4.4	5.3	-2.5	0.8	9.3	2.6	6.7	-2.0	5.8	-1.5		-2.1
Q2	6.2	-3.8	-3.9	-0.8	0.4	8.4	0.6	1.8	2.1	1.6	5.9	2.4	-5.4	1.9		0.4
Q3	-0.0	7.1	7.8	1.0	1.6	17.5	1.4	2.1	3.3	1.3	-5.0	3.4	4.9	3.5		8.3
Q4	-8.7	18.9	19.5	0.8	2.1	-4.6	1.1	1.6	0.7	0.8	6.9	5.4	3.9	5.3		0.7
2018
Q1	-11.1	-7.1	-7.6	2.1	-3.9	9.2	6.0	7.1	4.8	0.7	0.9	2.4	-3.8	2.0		2.1
Q2	-4.6	2.6	2.7	6.8	3.1	4.5	-0.6	2.0	7.3	2.5	-1.9	1.1	2.1	1.2		2.8
Q3	0.3	4.3	4.4	-0.6	1.0	5.6	0.0	2.3	2.6	0.9	5.4	0.3	4.6	0.6		-0.3
Q4	8.2	1.2	1.1	-1.6	-0.9	7.7	-2.3	2.3	4.8	2.1	0.0	1.4	-2.4	1.2		-6.3
2019
Q1	-1.3	-5.4	-5.4	2.3	4.3	6.1	-1.5	2.3	2.0	1.4	2.2	3.2	4.6	3.3		10.3
Q2	2.8	3.8	3.6	1.0	1.0	12.3	2.7	2.2	1.3	0.9	0.6	2.7	5.3	2.8		1.1
Q3	-2.2	2.7	3.1	8.7	0.3	-2.1	6.2	3.3	0.5	2.4	-0.9	1.6	-2.6	1.3		3.0
Q4	24.1	7.8	8.3	4.6	0.4	7.6	0.9	0.5	4.6	2.5	-2.1	4.1	0.8	3.9		2.7
2020
Q1	-8.7	6.2	6.4	0.4	-0.5	6.0	-16.0	0.5	0.8	0.7	12.2	3.2	-29.2	1.2		2.1
Q2	-4.4	-0.1	0.2	-42.7	-38.1	-6.4	-0.5	-4.5	3.4	-7.4	-38.5	-7.0	16.6	-6.0		-7.5
Q3	6.1	-0.5	-0.9	53.3	43.1	27.8	-1.0	4.7	3.6	7.8	4.1	10.6	11.5	10.6		3.8
Q4	4.9	-2.6	-2.4	7.2	3.2	-11.0	7.0	5.9	-0.4	-0.0	4.2	-2.2	0.8	-2.1		3.8
2021
Q1	13.3	19.9	19.8	-16.5	-17.3	14.5	12.9	3.6	-5.7	4.5	5.9	8.7	-1.0	8.1		2.8
Q2	-7.1	-2.0	-2.2	18.1	16.1	5.2	2.3	2.3	-0.5	1.3	6.9	2.5	19.0	3.4		5.6
Q3	31.7	8.0	8.4	9.9	9.2	0.5	2.1	2.5	2.1	1.8	9.6	4.4	-0.5	4.1		6.1
Q4	-17.8	-5.9	-6.0	11.0	3.5	12.6	0.7	4.1	3.2	1.4	19.6	0.3	4.5	0.5		1.8
2022
Q1	13.5	18.0	17.6	-9.0	4.1	-5.0	-8.5	3.0	3.4	3.2	-18.8	8.1	-0.2	7.6		0.8
Q2	17.9	3.7	3.8	11.9	17.9	5.2	-4.3	2.4	4.5	2.1	12.6	5.1	-0.0	4.8		7.8
Q3	28.0	10.1	10.7	-1.2	1.3	3.5	0.9	2.9	0.8	1.4	4.6	2.4	5.7	2.6		-3.5
Q4	-29.9	1.8	1.9	7.1	5.5	-1.6	2.6	2.0	3.1	2.2	10.9	1.0	-9.7	0.4		5.9
2023
Q1	-7.0	-13.9	-14.3	0.8	-10.0	3.1	8.8	1.6	-10.8	1.7	-20.7	-2.4	7.2	-2.0		-6.0
Q2	-2.7	3.2	3.8	-1.4	14.6	1.9	2.1	2.6	14.3	2.6	3.3	1.5	0.8	1.5		13.7
Q3	-3.6	-7.5	-7.8	-0.5	0.5	3.5	-6.3	0.4	1.2	3.1	-1.1	-4.8	2.3	-4.4		-0.9
Q4	-4.1	-5.5	-5.1	-4.1	2.3	0.8	-0.3	0.8	-3.6	2.0	10.9	-0.3	0.8	-0.2		-1.8
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 2.4 (XLS 24KB)

Table 2.5 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)² - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 2.5 Gross Domestic Product by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector¹ of Origin and Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)²- Seasonally Adjusted																€million
Period	Agricul. Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Constr.)	of which Manufac- turing	Constr.	Distrib., Transport, Hotels and Restaur- ants	Inform. and Comm.	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Profess., Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Edu. and Health	Arts, Ent. and Other Services	GVA at Constant Basic Prices	Taxes less Subsidies on Products	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2017
Q1	928	21,662	20,393	2,106	8,850	7,663	3,715	5,473	8,168	8,893	1,152	69,270	5,407	74,677	-14,945	59,732
Q2	967	21,135	19,823	2,116	8,865	8,289	3,782	5,499	8,253	8,886	1,211	70,124	5,105	75,229	-15,682	59,547
Q3	968	22,874	21,670	2,190	9,007	9,546	3,797	5,517	8,459	9,027	1,181	73,712	5,364	79,077	-14,882	64,195
Q4	896	26,411	25,310	2,353	9,173	9,268	3,763	5,523	8,475	9,083	1,210	76,928	5,568	82,496	-18,271	64,225
2018
Q1	820	23,851	22,640	2,374	9,127	10,078	4,075	5,503	9,121	9,146	1,205	77,552	5,346	82,899	-17,691	65,208
Q2	763	25,976	24,631	2,421	9,482	10,521	4,054	5,538	9,678	9,267	1,168	78,945	5,459	84,404	-16,692	67,713
Q3	783	25,750	24,542	2,400	9,597	10,986	3,996	5,560	9,780	9,310	1,239	79,068	5,686	84,754	-18,312	66,442
Q4	870	26,461	25,160	2,374	9,340	11,895	3,954	5,609	10,139	9,371	1,244	80,735	5,545	86,280	-22,738	63,542
2019
Q1	954	23,620	22,439	2,449	9,690	11,966	3,965	5,593	10,152	9,510	1,239	81,289	5,771	87,060	-18,264	68,796
Q2	1,017	26,082	24,683	2,417	9,596	13,411	3,932	5,629	10,188	9,602	1,240	82,612	6,076	88,688	-20,149	68,539
Q3	954	27,001	25,633	2,638	9,601	12,969	4,125	5,717	10,132	9,684	1,233	83,898	5,915	89,813	-20,468	69,345
Q4	1,190	27,557	26,108	2,554	9,650	13,973	4,097	5,664	10,602	9,843	1,215	85,715	5,944	91,659	-21,253	70,405
2020
Q1	1,057	29,869	28,494	2,511	9,557	15,052	3,803	5,698	10,780	9,828	1,318	89,749	4,179	93,928	-20,031	73,897
Q2	1,073	31,545	30,105	1,634	5,636	13,974	3,640	5,367	11,030	9,007	824	83,890	4,954	88,844	-20,574	68,270
Q3	977	32,036	30,600	2,225	8,122	17,798	3,540	5,507	11,349	9,574	838	94,162	5,539	99,701	-29,886	69,815
Q4	1,075	33,481	32,056	2,451	8,141	15,781	3,536	5,761	11,235	9,617	881	89,982	5,580	95,562	-23,260	72,302
2021
Q1	1,033	38,494	36,859	1,999	7,468	17,742	4,635	5,924	10,744	9,681	934	99,600	5,441	105,041	-27,843	77,198
Q2	991	38,481	37,056	2,315	8,129	18,593	4,593	5,988	10,517	9,788	970	101,590	6,490	108,081	-27,950	80,131
Q3	1,168	41,890	40,517	2,372	8,565	18,484	4,591	6,009	10,469	9,918	1,024	104,904	6,363	111,267	-29,125	82,143
Q4	1,134	38,689	37,343	2,651	8,921	20,869	4,565	6,171	10,467	10,060	1,232	102,860	6,486	109,345	-26,356	82,990
2022
Q1	1,118	43,395	42,103	2,358	9,048	19,386	4,409	6,180	10,695	10,293	1,015	108,271	6,373	114,645	-32,602	82,042
Q2	1,092	43,377	42,095	2,499	9,816	20,365	4,220	6,275	10,702	10,475	1,130	111,572	6,231	117,803	-31,841	85,962
Q3	1,254	48,522	47,318	2,477	9,851	20,849	4,159	6,318	10,540	10,489	1,139	114,870	6,445	121,315	-40,615	80,700
Q4	1,133	51,920	50,419	2,397	9,958	20,530	4,298	6,340	10,722	10,611	1,330	115,869	5,657	121,527	-34,476	87,051
2023
Q1	1,309	41,931	40,543	2,436	10,010	21,335	4,631	6,350	10,433	10,688	1,031	111,382	6,061	117,443	-34,907	82,536
Q2	1,374	43,846	42,343	2,360	10,236	21,832	4,883	6,364	11,063	10,816	1,025	111,270	6,016	117,286	-25,681	91,604
Q3	1,284	41,926	40,386	2,341	10,048	22,303	4,448	6,433	10,934	11,013	1,016	108,300	6,053	114,353	-24,435	89,918
Q4	1,323	38,687	37,080	2,297	10,112	22,141	4,435	6,418	10,515	11,137	1,056	104,425	6,019	110,443	-24,258	86,185

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	9.1	-21.3	-22.9	2.7	2.5	8.0	-8.8	1.5	12.7	1.9	-0.5	-3.2	5.5	-2.6		-3.2
Q2	4.2	-2.4	-2.8	0.4	0.2	8.2	1.8	0.5	1.0	-0.1	5.1	1.2	-5.6	0.7		-0.3
Q3	0.2	8.2	9.3	3.5	1.6	15.2	0.4	0.3	2.5	1.6	-2.5	5.1	5.1	5.1		7.8
Q4	-7.5	15.5	16.8	7.5	1.8	-2.9	-0.9	0.1	0.2	0.6	2.5	4.4	3.8	4.3		0.0
2018
Q1	-8.5	-9.7	-10.6	0.9	-0.5	8.7	8.3	-0.4	7.6	0.7	-0.4	0.8	-4.0	0.5		1.5
Q2	-6.9	8.9	8.8	2.0	3.9	4.4	-0.5	0.6	6.1	1.3	-3.1	1.8	2.1	1.8		3.8
Q3	2.5	-0.9	-0.4	-0.9	1.2	4.4	-1.4	0.4	1.1	0.5	6.1	0.2	4.2	0.4		-1.9
Q4	11.1	2.8	2.5	-1.1	-2.7	8.3	-1.0	0.9	3.7	0.7	0.5	2.1	-2.5	1.8		-4.4
2019
Q1	9.7	-10.7	-10.8	3.2	3.7	0.6	0.3	-0.3	0.1	1.5	-0.5	0.7	4.1	0.9		8.3
Q2	6.6	10.4	10.0	-1.3	-1.0	12.1	-0.8	0.6	0.4	1.0	0.1	1.6	5.3	1.9		-0.4
Q3	-6.2	3.5	3.8	9.1	0.1	-3.3	4.9	1.6	-0.5	0.8	-0.6	1.6	-2.7	1.3		1.2
Q4	24.7	2.1	1.9	-3.2	0.5	7.7	-0.7	-0.9	4.6	1.6	-1.5	2.2	0.5	2.1		1.5
2020
Q1	-11.2	8.4	9.1	-1.7	-1.0	7.7	-7.2	0.6	1.7	-0.2	8.5	4.7	-29.7	2.5		5.0
Q2	1.5	5.6	5.7	-34.9	-41.0	-7.2	-4.3	-5.8	2.3	-8.4	-37.4	-6.5	18.6	-5.4		-7.6
Q3	-8.9	1.6	1.6	36.2	44.1	27.4	-2.7	2.6	2.9	6.3	1.6	12.2	11.8	12.2		2.3
Q4	10.0	4.5	4.8	10.1	0.2	-11.3	-0.1	4.6	-1.0	0.4	5.1	-4.4	0.7	-4.2		3.6
2021
Q1	-3.9	15.0	15.0	-18.4	-8.3	12.4	31.1	2.8	-4.4	0.7	6.0	10.7	-2.5	9.9		6.8
Q2	-4.0	-0.0	0.5	15.8	8.8	4.8	-0.9	1.1	-2.1	1.1	3.9	2.0	19.3	2.9		3.8
Q3	17.8	8.9	9.3	2.5	5.4	-0.6	-0.0	0.3	-0.4	1.3	5.6	3.3	-2.0	2.9		2.5
Q4	-2.9	-7.6	-7.8	11.8	4.1	12.9	-0.6	2.7	-0.0	1.4	20.2	-1.9	1.9	-1.7		1.0
2022
Q1	-1.4	12.2	12.7	-11.1	1.4	-7.1	-3.4	0.1	2.2	2.3	-17.6	5.3	-1.7	4.8		-1.1
Q2	-2.3	-0.0	-0.0	6.0	8.5	5.1	-4.3	1.5	0.1	1.8	11.3	3.0	-2.2	2.8		4.8
Q3	14.9	11.9	12.4	-0.9	0.4	2.4	-1.4	0.7	-1.5	0.1	0.8	3.0	3.4	3.0		-6.1
Q4	-9.7	7.0	6.6	-3.2	1.1	-1.5	3.3	0.3	1.7	1.2	16.8	0.9	-12.2	0.2		7.9
2023
Q1	15.6	-19.2	-19.6	1.6	0.5	3.9	7.7	0.2	-2.7	0.7	-22.5	-3.9	7.1	-3.4		-5.2
Q2	5.0	4.6	4.4	-3.2	2.3	2.3	5.4	0.2	6.0	1.2	-0.6	-0.1	-0.7	-0.1		11.0
Q3	-6.6	-4.4	-4.6	-0.8	-1.8	2.2	-8.9	1.1	-1.2	1.8	-0.9	-2.7	0.6	-2.5		-1.8
Q4	3.1	-7.7	-8.2	-1.9	0.6	-0.7	-0.3	-0.2	-3.8	1.1	4.0	-3.6	-0.6	-3.4		-4.2
¹See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions
²Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 2.5 (XLS 25KB)

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices

Table 3.2 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices										€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	Statistical Discrepancy	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2017	100,682	31,132	98,644	4,805	360,344	-294,747	-2,331	298,528	-62,039	236,489
2018	106,821	33,009	92,977	919	401,053	-307,985	648	327,441	-74,463	252,978
2019	111,572	36,192	193,410	1,784	456,153	-443,633	880	356,357	-80,774	275,584
2020	101,440	40,904	157,894	3,687	498,854	-428,237	708	375,250	-92,332	282,917
2021	114,120	44,490	96,941	5,545	580,522	-406,573	-975	434,070	-110,756	323,314
2022	132,927	48,826	109,525	10,543	694,051	-492,003	2,414	506,282	-143,407	362,876
2023	146,529	52,020	117,917	16,060	676,877	-507,710	2,926	504,620	-115,178	389,442

2017
Q1	24,419	7,484	15,252	363	84,452	-62,692	881	70,158	-15,405	54,753
Q2	24,074	7,662	53,091	1,465	86,916	-101,135	-1,759	70,314	-16,587	53,727
Q3	25,144	7,939	14,210	2,549	89,125	-60,230	-1,747	76,990	-14,089	62,901
Q4	27,045	8,047	16,092	428	99,851	-70,691	294	81,067	-15,958	65,109
2018
Q1	25,671	8,031	15,504	1,861	91,974	-62,861	-785	79,395	-18,325	61,070
Q2	25,840	8,204	17,327	302	98,657	-70,602	-976	78,752	-17,522	61,230
Q3	26,838	8,494	19,383	12	100,917	-72,332	656	83,969	-17,821	66,148
Q4	28,472	8,279	40,763	-1,256	109,506	-102,191	1,753	85,325	-20,795	64,530
2019
Q1	26,923	8,753	17,708	1,035	106,896	-76,011	62	85,367	-19,885	65,482
Q2	27,130	9,010	60,913	-320	110,225	-121,872	-142	84,945	-21,364	63,581
Q3	27,909	9,221	21,832	1,174	115,276	-82,747	-656	92,009	-20,281	71,728
Q4	29,610	9,209	92,956	-106	123,756	-163,004	1,615	94,036	-19,244	74,792
2020
Q1	26,021	9,329	78,967	2,087	118,762	-142,369	1,141	93,938	-22,131	71,807
Q2	22,030	10,309	17,063	1,098	113,762	-78,986	-145	85,130	-21,533	63,597
Q3	26,316	10,374	23,885	405	121,362	-81,225	-977	100,140	-28,321	71,819
Q4	27,072	10,893	37,979	97	144,968	-125,657	690	96,042	-20,348	75,694
2021
Q1	23,728	10,663	17,568	2,289	131,923	-83,733	511	102,949	-30,196	72,753
Q2	27,599	11,151	19,455	185	139,717	-93,683	-1,286	103,138	-28,583	74,555
Q3	30,261	11,327	20,158	3,148	147,042	-95,889	-1,000	115,049	-28,442	86,607
Q4	32,531	11,348	39,760	-77	161,840	-133,268	799	112,934	-23,535	89,399
2022
Q1	29,696	11,699	21,834	1,710	156,827	-103,600	488	118,655	-36,220	82,435
Q2	31,804	11,986	26,760	4,110	168,526	-119,344	-1,803	122,039	-34,144	87,895
Q3	33,985	12,068	29,926	4,669	181,459	-129,893	1,808	134,023	-41,075	92,948
Q4	37,441	13,073	31,005	53	187,240	-139,166	1,921	131,565	-31,967	99,598
2023
Q1	33,704	12,406	23,889	2,669	172,171	-117,003	-1,885	125,951	-40,635	85,316
Q2	35,034	12,844	25,844	5,510	167,091	-121,208	313	125,429	-28,787	96,642
Q3	37,596	12,804	25,225	4,127	164,522	-118,510	2,685	128,450	-24,433	104,017
Q4	40,194	13,965	42,959	3,754	173,093	-150,989	1,813	124,790	-21,322	103,468

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	4.3	5.9	1.9		9.6	2.9		10.7		8.0
2018	6.1	6.0	-5.7		11.3	4.5		9.7		7.0
2019	4.4	9.6	108.0		13.7	44.0		8.8		8.9
2020	-9.1	13.0	-18.4		9.4	-3.5		5.3		2.7
2021	12.5	8.8	-38.6		16.4	-5.1		15.7		14.3
2022	16.5	9.7	13.0		19.6	21.0		16.6		12.2
2023	10.2	6.5	7.7		-2.5	3.2		-0.3		7.3

2017
Q1	3.2	4.1	-19.9		7.1	-5.2		9.3		3.4
Q2	3.9	5.7	118.0		8.3	39.1		10.9		3.5
Q3	5.4	6.6	-37.5		7.9	-12.3		13.4		18.0
Q4	4.8	7.3	-47.5		14.6	-10.6		9.3		7.2
2018
Q1	5.1	7.3	1.7		8.9	0.3		13.2		11.5
Q2	7.3	7.1	-67.4		13.5	-30.2		12.0		14.0
Q3	6.7	7.0	36.4		13.2	20.1		9.1		5.2
Q4	5.3	2.9	153.3		9.7	44.6		5.3		-0.9
2019
Q1	4.9	9.0	14.2		16.2	20.9		7.5		7.2
Q2	5.0	9.8	251.5		11.7	72.6		7.9		3.8
Q3	4.0	8.5	12.6		14.2	14.4		9.6		8.4
Q4	4.0	11.2	128.0		13.0	59.5		10.2		15.9
2020
Q1	-3.3	6.6	345.9		11.1	87.3		10.0		9.7
Q2	-18.8	14.4	-72.0		3.2	-35.2		0.2		0.0
Q3	-5.7	12.5	9.4		5.3	-1.8		8.8		0.1
Q4	-8.6	18.3	-59.1		17.1	-22.9		2.1		1.2
2021
Q1	-8.8	14.3	-77.8		11.1	-41.2		9.6		1.3
Q2	25.3	8.2	14.0		22.8	18.6		21.2		17.2
Q3	15.0	9.2	-15.6		21.2	18.1		14.9		20.6
Q4	20.2	4.2	4.7		11.6	6.1		17.6		18.1
2022
Q1	25.2	9.7	24.3		18.9	23.7		15.3		13.3
Q2	15.2	7.5	37.5		20.6	27.4		18.3		17.9
Q3	12.3	6.5	48.5		23.4	35.5		16.5		7.3
Q4	15.1	15.2	-22.0		15.7	4.4		16.5		11.4
2023
Q1	13.5	6.0	9.4		9.8	12.9		6.1		3.5
Q2	10.2	7.2	-3.4		-0.9	1.6		2.8		10.0
Q3	10.6	6.1	-15.7		-9.3	-8.8		-4.2		11.9
Q4	7.4	6.8	38.6		-7.6	8.5		-5.1		3.9

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 3.2 (XLS 21KB)

Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹

Table 3.3 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2017	109,245	33,692	105,710	4,090	368,205	-306,720	309,622	-63,657	246,086
2018	113,866	35,225	97,068	814	404,306	-314,286	335,848	-75,170	260,722
2019	116,826	37,513	194,807	1,638	452,208	-447,303	353,640	-79,735	273,940
2020	105,236	41,863	162,652	3,645	504,350	-439,571	377,041	-93,242	283,779
2021	114,120	44,490	96,941	5,545	580,522	-406,573	434,070	-110,756	323,314
2022	124,827	46,062	101,867	10,042	661,345	-471,222	475,016	-139,112	335,903
2023	128,702	46,845	104,836	14,783	629,855	-473,135	459,821	-109,037	350,784

2017
Q1	26,731	8,187	16,484	312	84,398	-64,558	72,391	-15,481	56,921
Q2	26,017	8,274	57,183	1,243	87,395	-104,987	72,813	-16,770	56,019
Q3	27,195	8,565	15,184	2,165	91,207	-62,694	80,379	-14,499	65,972
Q4	29,303	8,667	16,859	370	105,205	-74,481	84,038	-16,908	67,174
2018
Q1	27,656	8,482	16,226	1,578	92,422	-65,034	80,698	-18,439	62,264
Q2	27,486	8,793	18,024	278	99,984	-72,673	81,968	-17,782	64,205
Q3	28,448	9,091	20,133	51	100,854	-72,515	86,184	-17,834	68,383
Q4	30,276	8,858	42,685	-1,093	111,046	-104,065	86,999	-21,116	65,872
2019
Q1	28,411	9,143	18,365	954	104,876	-76,974	84,152	-19,431	64,719
Q2	28,327	9,274	62,019	-236	109,826	-123,586	85,519	-21,202	64,285
Q3	29,146	9,673	22,166	1,039	113,869	-84,156	91,617	-19,953	71,688
Q4	30,942	9,423	92,256	-119	123,637	-162,587	92,353	-19,149	73,248
2020
Q1	26,920	9,442	79,330	1,917	116,820	-144,206	91,174	-21,713	69,462
Q2	22,963	10,637	17,549	1,196	115,237	-79,936	87,211	-21,755	65,450
Q3	27,224	10,738	25,217	426	125,650	-83,916	102,015	-29,245	72,737
Q4	28,129	11,046	40,557	105	146,643	-131,513	96,642	-20,530	76,130
2021
Q1	24,125	11,031	17,545	2,208	131,918	-84,206	102,811	-30,136	72,702
Q2	27,810	11,128	19,225	142	143,586	-94,222	106,156	-29,316	76,855
Q3	30,084	10,875	19,470	3,220	146,895	-94,911	114,646	-28,357	86,283
Q4	32,101	11,456	40,701	-25	158,123	-133,235	110,456	-22,947	87,473
2022
Q1	28,609	10,986	20,430	1,672	150,995	-102,095	111,842	-35,471	76,371
Q2	30,197	11,439	25,042	3,974	162,274	-115,070	116,024	-33,443	82,581
Q3	31,841	11,698	27,979	4,303	172,324	-122,622	125,385	-39,677	85,708
Q4	34,180	11,939	28,417	93	175,752	-131,435	121,765	-30,521	91,244
2023
Q1	30,200	10,873	21,517	2,633	159,347	-109,887	114,870	-38,244	76,626
Q2	31,001	11,550	22,912	5,252	156,524	-113,786	115,636	-27,439	88,197
Q3	32,808	11,949	22,314	3,893	154,785	-110,225	118,108	-23,394	94,714
Q4	34,693	12,473	38,093	3,005	159,199	-139,237	111,207	-19,960	91,247

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	2.8	3.8	-0.7		9.6	1.2	9.3		6.4
2018	4.2	4.5	-8.2		9.8	2.5	8.5		5.9
2019	2.6	6.5	100.7		11.8	42.3	5.3		5.1
2020	-9.9	11.6	-16.5		11.5	-1.7	6.6		3.6
2021	8.4	6.3	-40.4		15.1	-7.5	15.1		13.9
2022	9.4	3.5	5.1		13.9	15.9	9.4		3.9
2023	3.1	1.7	2.9		-4.8	0.4	-3.2		4.4

2017
Q1	2.0	3.3	-21.5		5.1	-9.3	7.2		1.3
Q2	2.4	3.4	110.3		5.6	36.2	8.2		1.0
Q3	4.1	4.7	-39.9		8.2	-13.4	14.6		19.7
Q4	2.8	3.7	-48.9		18.9	-9.7	7.4		3.9
2018
Q1	3.5	3.6	-1.6		9.5	0.7	11.5		9.4
Q2	5.6	6.3	-68.5		14.4	-30.8	12.6		14.6
Q3	4.6	6.2	32.6		10.6	15.7	7.2		3.7
Q4	3.3	2.2	153.2		5.6	39.7	3.5		-1.9
2019
Q1	2.7	7.8	13.2		13.5	18.4	4.3		3.9
Q2	3.1	5.5	244.1		9.8	70.1	4.3		0.1
Q3	2.5	6.4	10.1		12.9	16.1	6.3		4.8
Q4	2.2	6.4	116.1		11.3	56.2	6.2		11.2
2020
Q1	-5.2	3.3	332.0		11.4	87.3	8.3		7.3
Q2	-18.9	14.7	-71.7		4.9	-35.3	2.0		1.8
Q3	-6.6	11.0	13.8		10.3	-0.3	11.3		1.5
Q4	-9.1	17.2	-56.0		18.6	-19.1	4.6		3.9
2021
Q1	-10.4	16.8	-77.9		12.9	-41.6	12.8		4.7
Q2	21.1	4.6	9.5		24.6	17.9	21.7		17.4
Q3	10.5	1.3	-22.8		16.9	13.1	12.4		18.6
Q4	14.1	3.7	0.4		7.8	1.3	14.3		14.9
2022
Q1	18.6	-0.4	16.4		14.5	21.2	8.8		5.0
Q2	8.6	2.8	30.3		13.0	22.1	9.3		7.4
Q3	5.8	7.6	43.7		17.3	29.2	9.4		-0.7
Q4	6.5	4.2	-30.2		11.1	-1.4	10.2		4.3
2023
Q1	5.6	-1.0	5.3		5.5	7.6	2.7		0.3
Q2	2.7	1.0	-8.5		-3.5	-1.1	-0.3		6.8
Q3	3.0	2.1	-20.2		-10.2	-10.1	-5.8		10.5
Q4	1.5	4.5	34.0		-9.4	5.9	-8.7		0.0
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 3.3 (XLS 21KB)

Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.4 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Current Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Current Market Prices
2017
Q1	24,874	7,556	15,856	-1	86,499	-63,431	71,141	-14,865	56,277
Q2	24,878	7,669	53,217	1,782	87,777	-101,202	72,471	-15,995	56,476
Q3	25,231	7,873	14,453	1,788	88,883	-62,729	75,035	-13,887	61,149
Q4	25,617	8,025	14,960	1,270	95,559	-66,857	78,984	-17,403	61,580
2018
Q1	26,277	8,122	16,223	1,436	94,691	-64,082	80,578	-17,677	62,901
Q2	26,664	8,201	17,636	682	99,579	-70,629	81,519	-16,876	64,643
Q3	26,807	8,428	19,505	-828	101,598	-74,883	82,020	-17,554	64,466
Q4	26,938	8,249	39,521	-334	103,704	-97,094	82,973	-22,545	60,429
2019
Q1	27,810	8,867	18,540	542	108,330	-77,779	85,701	-19,021	66,680
Q2	27,941	8,988	61,379	128	112,020	-122,610	88,132	-20,734	67,397
Q3	27,723	9,175	21,844	261	115,304	-85,364	89,278	-19,827	69,451
Q4	27,937	9,148	91,492	883	119,540	-157,363	92,785	-21,431	71,354
2020
Q1	27,172	9,464	79,917	1,526	119,518	-144,286	93,905	-21,019	72,886
Q2	22,634	10,269	17,411	1,624	115,879	-79,877	88,272	-20,879	67,392
Q3	26,007	10,371	23,905	-580	121,825	-83,530	97,637	-27,683	69,953
Q4	25,487	10,767	36,574	1,136	139,654	-117,919	95,625	-23,035	72,590
2021
Q1	24,956	10,823	18,235	1,682	134,891	-86,889	103,380	-28,733	74,647
Q2	28,365	11,104	19,923	789	142,514	-94,985	106,843	-27,993	78,851
Q3	29,829	11,397	20,182	2,072	146,894	-98,930	111,267	-27,610	83,657
Q4	30,557	11,137	38,291	1,022	153,947	-123,836	111,861	-26,678	85,184
2022
Q1	31,342	11,883	22,664	1,067	161,337	-106,660	120,338	-34,446	85,892
Q2	32,714	11,948	27,166	4,765	171,972	-121,020	126,164	-33,574	92,590
Q3	33,492	12,201	30,019	3,519	181,253	-133,258	129,468	-40,154	89,314
Q4	35,097	12,758	29,729	1,216	179,232	-130,910	130,004	-35,433	94,571
2023
Q1	35,587	12,595	24,766	1,987	176,109	-120,543	127,451	-38,585	88,867
Q2	36,095	12,827	26,221	6,209	170,262	-122,969	129,334	-28,282	101,052
Q3	37,051	12,991	25,357	2,903	164,009	-122,753	123,607	-23,460	100,148
Q4	37,624	13,570	41,669	4,997	164,325	-141,113	123,309	-24,960	98,349

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	1.8	0.9	-46.6		3.0	-17.6	-1.5		-2.1
Q2	0.0	1.5	235.6		1.5	59.5	1.9		0.4
Q3	1.4	2.7	-72.8		1.3	-38.0	3.5		8.3
Q4	1.5	1.9	3.5		7.5	6.6	5.3		0.7
2018
Q1	2.6	1.2	8.4		-0.9	-4.2	2.0		2.1
Q2	1.5	1.0	8.7		5.2	10.2	1.2		2.8
Q3	0.5	2.8	10.6		2.0	6.0	0.6		-0.3
Q4	0.5	-2.1	102.6		2.1	29.7	1.2		-6.3
2019
Q1	3.2	7.5	-53.1		4.5	-19.9	3.3		10.3
Q2	0.5	1.4	231.1		3.4	57.6	2.8		1.1
Q3	-0.8	2.1	-64.4		2.9	-30.4	1.3		3.0
Q4	0.8	-0.3	318.8		3.7	84.3	3.9		2.7
2020
Q1	-2.7	3.5	-12.7		-0.0	-8.3	1.2		2.1
Q2	-16.7	8.5	-78.2		-3.0	-44.6	-6.0		-7.5
Q3	14.9	1.0	37.3		5.1	4.6	10.6		3.8
Q4	-2.0	3.8	53.0		14.6	41.2	-2.1		3.8
2021
Q1	-2.1	0.5	-50.1		-3.4	-26.3	8.1		2.8
Q2	13.7	2.6	9.3		5.7	9.3	3.4		5.6
Q3	5.2	2.6	1.3		3.1	4.2	4.1		6.1
Q4	2.4	-2.3	89.7		4.8	25.2	0.5		1.8
2022
Q1	2.6	6.7	-40.8		4.8	-13.9	7.6		0.8
Q2	4.4	0.5	19.9		6.6	13.5	4.8		7.8
Q3	2.4	2.1	10.5		5.4	10.1	2.6		-3.5
Q4	4.8	4.6	-1.0		-1.1	-1.8	0.4		5.9
2023
Q1	1.4	-1.3	-16.7		-1.7	-7.9	-2.0		-6.0
Q2	1.4	1.8	5.9		-3.3	2.0	1.5		13.7
Q3	2.6	1.3	-3.3		-3.7	-0.2	-4.4		-0.9
Q4	1.5	4.5	64.3		0.2	15.0	-0.2		-1.8

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 3.4 (XLS 18KB)

Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.5 Expenditure on Gross National Product at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Exports of Goods and Services	Imports of Goods and Services	GDP at Constant Market Prices	Net Factor Income from Rest of World	GNP at Constant Market Prices
2017
Q1	27,156	8,285	17,769	313	87,149	-65,337	74,677	-14,945	59,732
Q2	27,045	8,328	56,462	1,244	87,795	-104,524	75,229	-15,682	59,547
Q3	27,398	8,477	16,224	2,167	90,988	-65,032	79,077	-14,882	64,195
Q4	27,680	8,590	15,895	371	100,712	-69,980	82,496	-18,271	64,225
2018
Q1	28,213	8,597	17,685	1,581	95,343	-66,267	82,899	-17,691	65,208
Q2	28,553	8,851	19,080	282	100,328	-72,613	84,404	-16,692	67,713
Q3	28,543	8,986	20,970	55	101,231	-75,363	84,754	-18,312	66,442
Q4	28,590	8,794	41,080	-1,090	106,346	-97,961	86,280	-22,738	63,542
2019
Q1	29,193	9,255	19,941	964	108,767	-78,907	87,060	-18,264	68,796
Q2	29,407	9,329	62,224	-227	111,143	-123,690	88,688	-20,149	68,539
Q3	29,081	9,585	22,721	1,048	114,531	-87,309	89,813	-20,468	69,345
Q4	29,117	9,336	89,167	-109	118,698	-155,180	91,659	-21,253	70,405
2020
Q1	27,904	9,565	79,118	1,877	121,183	-145,443	93,928	-20,031	73,897
Q2	23,852	10,679	18,315	1,156	116,047	-81,045	88,844	-20,574	68,270
Q3	26,973	10,695	25,380	385	125,480	-87,014	99,701	-29,886	69,815
Q4	26,322	10,873	38,089	65	141,542	-123,304	95,562	-23,260	72,302
2021
Q1	25,225	11,218	18,543	2,124	136,523	-87,646	105,041	-27,843	77,198
Q2	28,863	11,167	19,954	57	144,819	-95,557	108,081	-27,950	80,131
Q3	29,712	10,868	19,433	3,136	146,659	-98,126	111,267	-29,125	82,143
Q4	29,966	11,163	38,869	-110	151,512	-123,953	109,345	-26,356	82,990
2022
Q1	30,083	11,274	21,407	1,567	157,089	-106,401	114,645	-32,602	82,042
Q2	31,306	11,488	25,417	3,869	163,836	-116,489	117,803	-31,841	85,962
Q3	31,407	11,670	27,909	4,198	171,668	-126,267	121,315	-40,615	80,700
Q4	31,873	11,552	27,276	-11	169,152	-121,681	121,527	-34,476	87,051
2023
Q1	31,858	11,248	22,410	2,529	165,301	-114,674	117,443	-34,907	82,536
Q2	32,115	11,616	23,183	5,147	157,892	-115,196	117,286	-25,681	91,604
Q3	32,333	11,884	22,374	3,789	153,814	-113,286	114,353	-24,435	89,918
Q4	32,343	12,022	37,009	2,900	152,295	-129,822	110,443	-24,258	86,185

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	0.9	-0.0	-44.2		2.8	-17.4	-2.6		-3.2
Q2	-0.4	0.5	217.8		0.7	60.0	0.7		-0.3
Q3	1.3	1.8	-71.3		3.6	-37.8	5.1		7.8
Q4	1.0	1.3	-2.0		10.7	7.6	4.3		0.0
2018
Q1	1.9	0.1	11.3		-5.3	-5.3	0.5		1.5
Q2	1.2	3.0	7.9		5.2	9.6	1.8		3.8
Q3	-0.0	1.5	9.9		0.9	3.8	0.4		-1.9
Q4	0.2	-2.1	95.9		5.1	30.0	1.8		-4.4
2019
Q1	2.1	5.2	-51.5		2.3	-19.5	0.9		8.3
Q2	0.7	0.8	212.0		2.2	56.8	1.9		-0.4
Q3	-1.1	2.7	-63.5		3.0	-29.4	1.3		1.2
Q4	0.1	-2.6	292.4		3.6	77.7	2.1		1.5
2020
Q1	-4.2	2.5	-11.3		2.1	-6.3	2.5		5.0
Q2	-14.5	11.6	-76.9		-4.2	-44.3	-5.4		-7.6
Q3	13.1	0.1	38.6		8.1	7.4	12.2		2.3
Q4	-2.4	1.7	50.1		12.8	41.7	-4.2		3.6
2021
Q1	-4.2	3.2	-51.3		-3.5	-28.9	9.9		6.8
Q2	14.4	-0.5	7.6		6.1	9.0	2.9		3.8
Q3	2.9	-2.7	-2.6		1.3	2.7	2.9		2.5
Q4	0.9	2.7	100.0		3.3	26.3	-1.7		1.0
2022
Q1	0.4	1.0	-44.9		3.7	-14.2	4.8		-1.1
Q2	4.1	1.9	18.7		4.3	9.5	2.8		4.8
Q3	0.3	1.6	9.8		4.8	8.4	3.0		-6.1
Q4	1.5	-1.0	-2.3		-1.5	-3.6	0.2		7.9
2023
Q1	-0.0	-2.6	-17.8		-2.3	-5.8	-3.4		-5.2
Q2	0.8	3.3	3.5		-4.5	0.5	-0.1		11.0
Q3	0.7	2.3	-3.5		-2.6	-1.7	-2.5		-1.8
Q4	0.0	1.2	65.4		-1.0	14.6	-3.4		-4.2
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 3.5 (XLS 18KB)

Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.6 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2017	2,999	2,589	12,740	1,105	22,219	14,370	56,992	98,644
2018	3,869	3,223	14,485	1,387	26,492	17,152	43,520	92,977
2019	4,246	2,880	16,771	1,504	25,935	17,279	142,074	193,410
2020	4,392	2,705	15,441	1,162	17,782	10,168	116,412	157,894
2021	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	20,509	11,263	51,114	96,941
2022	6,963	4,220	16,746	1,876	28,640	14,319	51,080	109,525
2023	8,426	4,497	17,005	1,653	28,844	14,470	57,492	117,917

2017
Q1	617	596	2,464	269	6,120	3,770	5,185	15,252
Q2	677	601	2,699	242	6,387	4,452	42,484	53,091
Q3	864	620	3,435	250	4,009	2,154	5,032	14,210
Q4	840	773	4,142	344	5,702	3,993	4,291	16,092
	2,999	2,589	12,740	1,105	22,219	14,370	56,992	98,644
2018
Q1	804	882	2,719	296	5,660	2,820	5,144	15,504
Q2	975	841	3,179	344	5,913	3,462	6,074	17,327
Q3	1,083	779	4,026	344	6,478	4,299	6,673	19,383
Q4	1,007	721	4,562	403	8,442	6,571	25,628	40,763
	3,869	3,223	14,485	1,387	26,492	17,152	43,520	92,977
2019
Q1	938	699	3,179	332	6,353	3,618	6,207	17,708
Q2	992	683	3,505	341	6,114	4,259	49,279	60,913
Q3	1,224	808	4,653	381	6,203	4,241	8,563	21,832
Q4	1,092	691	5,435	450	7,264	5,161	78,024	92,956
	4,246	2,880	16,771	1,504	25,935	17,279	142,074	193,410
2020
Q1	1,157	491	3,737	375	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	78,967
Q2	680	550	2,434	193	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	17,063
Q3	1,153	774	4,375	216	4,710	2,469	12,656	23,885
Q4	1,403	889	4,895	378	6,065	4,355	24,349	37,979
	4,392	2,705	15,441	1,162	17,782	10,168	116,412	157,894
2021
Q1	862	609	2,687	332	5,208	2,763	7,869	17,568
Q2	1,037	911	3,247	360	5,299	3,180	8,602	19,455
Q3	1,001	950	4,683	332	3,917	1,387	9,275	20,158
Q4	1,274	1,107	5,478	447	6,085	3,934	25,368	39,760
	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	20,509	11,263	51,114	96,941
2022
Q1	1,387	925	3,340	413	6,053	2,886	9,716	21,834
Q2	1,820	1,014	3,751	434	7,742	3,391	11,999	26,760
Q3	1,859	1,096	4,756	586	6,991	3,315	14,638	29,926
Q4	1,896	1,186	4,899	443	7,854	4,728	14,727	31,005
	6,963	4,220	16,746	1,876	28,640	14,319	51,080	109,525
2023
Q1	1,830	1,074	3,597	400	7,186	3,130	9,801	23,889
Q2	1,922	1,055	3,859	394	7,548	3,972	11,066	25,844
Q3	2,347	1,124	4,726	419	6,141	2,372	10,467	25,225
Q4	2,327	1,243	4,822	440	7,969	4,996	26,158	42,959
	8,426	4,497	17,005	1,653	28,844	14,470	57,492	117,917

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	43.9	17.9	14.3	-3.7	12.5	36.3	-5.8	1.9
2018	29.0	24.5	13.7	25.5	19.2	19.4	-23.6	-5.7
2019	9.7	-10.6	15.8	8.4	-2.1	0.7	226.5	108.0
2020	3.4	-6.1	-7.9	-22.8	-31.4	-41.2	-18.1	-18.4
2021	-5.0	32.3	4.2	26.6	15.3	10.8	-56.1	-38.6
2022	66.8	18.0	4.0	27.6	39.6	27.1	-0.1	13.0
2023	21.0	6.6	1.5	-11.9	0.7	1.1	12.6	7.7

2017
Q1	31.4	24.6	30.5	3.5	25.4	70.6	-53.1	-19.9
Q2	26.9	6.3	10.0	-7.8	28.1	52.0	173.2	118.0
Q3	55.2	5.4	9.3	-20.4	-13.4	-6.7	-62.8	-37.5
Q4	60.6	36.9	13.3	10.6	8.5	28.9	-78.9	-47.5
2018
Q1	30.2	48.0	10.3	9.7	-7.5	-25.2	-0.8	1.7
Q2	44.0	39.9	17.8	42.2	-7.4	-22.2	-85.7	-67.4
Q3	25.3	25.7	17.2	37.8	61.6	99.6	32.6	36.4
Q4	19.9	-6.7	10.1	17.2	48.0	64.6	497.3	153.3
2019
Q1	16.6	-20.8	16.9	12.5	12.2	28.3	20.7	14.2
Q2	1.7	-18.9	10.3	-1.0	3.4	23.0	711.3	251.5
Q3	13.1	3.7	15.6	10.6	-4.2	-1.3	28.3	12.6
Q4	8.5	-4.1	19.1	11.6	-13.9	-21.5	204.4	128.0
2020
Q1	23.4	-29.8	17.6	12.7	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	345.9
Q2	-31.5	-19.4	-30.6	-43.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-72.0
Q3	-5.9	-4.1	-6.0	-43.3	-24.1	-41.8	47.8	9.4
Q4	28.5	28.6	-9.9	-16.1	-16.5	-15.6	-68.8	-59.1
2021
Q1	-25.5	24.2	-28.1	-11.5	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	-77.8
Q2	52.6	65.6	33.4	86.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	n/a¹	14.0
Q3	-13.1	22.7	7.0	53.6	-16.8	-43.8	-26.7	-15.6
Q4	-9.2	24.4	11.9	18.4	0.3	-9.7	4.2	4.7
2022
Q1	60.9	51.9	24.3	24.5	16.2	4.5	23.5	24.3
Q2	75.5	11.2	15.5	20.5	46.1	6.6	39.5	37.5
Q3	85.6	15.3	1.6	76.7	78.5	139.0	57.8	48.5
Q4	48.8	7.1	-10.6	-0.9	29.1	20.2	-41.9	-22.0
2023
Q1	31.9	16.1	7.7	-3.0	18.7	8.5	0.9	9.4
Q2	5.6	4.1	2.9	-9.2	-2.5	17.2	-7.8	-3.4
Q3	26.3	2.6	-0.6	-28.5	-12.2	-28.4	-28.5	-15.7
Q4	22.7	4.9	-1.6	-0.6	1.5	5.7	77.6	38.6
¹Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 3.6 (XLS 20KB)

Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.7 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted								€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment	of which Other Transport Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2017	3,274	3,388	16,689	1,373	22,356	15,259	58,964	105,710
2018	4,089	3,923	17,649	1,585	26,562	18,030	44,166	97,068
2019	4,634	3,287	19,154	1,656	25,999	17,972	138,436	194,807
2020	4,458	2,997	17,126	1,265	17,949	10,444	117,634	162,652
2021	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	20,509	11,263	51,114	96,941
2022	5,753	3,750	14,860	1,670	27,103	13,610	48,731	101,867
2023	6,296	3,745	14,267	1,427	25,953	12,867	53,147	104,836

2017
Q1	712	796	3,301	351	6,155	4,018	5,387	16,484
Q2	765	798	3,577	309	6,387	4,729	44,064	57,183
Q3	923	819	4,523	304	4,032	2,284	5,229	15,184
Q4	874	975	5,288	408	5,783	4,228	4,284	16,859
	3,274	3,388	16,689	1,373	22,356	15,259	58,964	105,710
2018
Q1	877	1,102	3,453	348	5,682	2,975	5,103	16,226
Q2	1,039	1,030	3,900	396	5,923	3,641	6,101	18,024
Q3	1,130	946	4,889	388	6,462	4,516	6,790	20,133
Q4	1,043	846	5,407	452	8,494	6,899	26,172	42,685
	4,089	3,923	17,649	1,585	26,562	18,030	44,166	97,068
2019
Q1	1,035	831	3,772	370	6,379	3,780	6,238	18,365
Q2	1,089	796	4,089	377	6,097	4,440	48,665	62,019
Q3	1,325	926	5,364	416	6,181	4,413	8,408	22,166
Q4	1,185	734	5,929	493	7,341	5,340	75,124	92,256
	4,634	3,287	19,154	1,656	25,999	17,972	138,436	194,807
2020
Q1	1,186	522	4,082	410	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	79,330
Q2	692	679	2,900	211	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	17,549
Q3	1,167	841	4,815	236	4,763	2,540	13,689	25,217
Q4	1,412	955	5,330	408	6,104	4,459	26,317	40,557
	4,458	2,997	17,126	1,265	17,949	10,444	117,634	162,652
2021
Q1	879	633	2,845	350	5,247	2,796	7,588	17,545
Q2	1,053	970	3,415	371	5,310	3,199	8,154	19,225
Q3	1,002	937	4,628	327	3,927	1,384	8,796	19,470
Q4	1,241	1,037	5,206	423	6,026	3,884	26,576	40,701
	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	20,509	11,263	51,114	96,941
2022
Q1	1,192	838	3,062	380	5,853	2,807	9,105	20,430
Q2	1,535	894	3,332	391	7,345	3,263	11,545	25,042
Q3	1,526	988	4,225	514	6,581	3,136	14,146	27,979
Q4	1,501	1,030	4,241	385	7,325	4,404	13,936	28,417
	5,753	3,750	14,860	1,670	27,103	13,610	48,731	101,867
2023
Q1	1,413	914	3,099	350	6,561	2,853	9,180	21,517
Q2	1,456	875	3,222	345	6,822	3,562	10,192	22,912
Q3	1,740	933	3,951	362	5,555	2,106	9,773	22,314
Q4	1,687	1,023	3,995	370	7,015	4,347	24,003	38,093
	6,296	3,745	14,267	1,427	25,953	12,867	53,147	104,836

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	42.3	11.3	7.8	-12.0	11.2	34.4	-7.8	-0.7
2018	24.9	15.8	5.8	15.5	18.8	18.2	-25.1	-8.2
2019	13.3	-16.2	8.5	4.5	-2.1	-0.3	213.4	100.7
2020	-3.8	-8.8	-10.6	-23.6	-31.0	-41.9	-15.0	-16.5
2021	-6.4	19.4	-6.0	16.2	14.3	7.8	-56.5	-40.4
2022	37.8	4.8	-7.7	13.5	32.1	20.8	-4.7	5.1
2023	9.4	-0.1	-4.0	-14.5	-4.2	-5.5	9.1	2.9

2017
Q1	37.5	17.4	22.4	-4.2	23.8	68.6	-53.8	-21.5
Q2	32.2	1.7	4.3	-15.4	25.6	49.9	162.3	110.3
Q3	47.7	-1.6	2.3	-27.6	-14.8	-8.2	-64.0	-39.9
Q4	51.0	29.9	7.4	0.3	8.6	27.0	-79.6	-48.9
2018
Q1	23.2	38.4	4.6	-0.8	-7.7	-26.0	-5.3	-1.6
Q2	35.9	29.1	9.0	28.2	-7.3	-23.0	-86.2	-68.5
Q3	22.4	15.4	8.1	27.8	60.3	97.7	29.8	32.6
Q4	19.3	-13.2	2.2	10.6	46.9	63.2	510.9	153.2
2019
Q1	18.0	-24.6	9.2	6.2	12.3	27.1	22.2	13.2
Q2	4.8	-22.7	4.9	-4.8	2.9	22.0	697.7	244.1
Q3	17.3	-2.1	9.7	7.1	-4.3	-2.3	23.8	10.1
Q4	13.6	-13.3	9.7	9.1	-13.6	-22.6	187.0	116.1
2020
Q1	14.6	-37.1	8.2	10.8	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	332.0
Q2	-36.5	-14.7	-29.1	-43.9	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-71.7
Q3	-11.9	-9.2	-10.2	-43.3	-22.9	-42.4	62.8	13.8
Q4	19.2	30.2	-10.1	-17.2	-16.8	-16.5	-65.0	-56.0
2021
Q1	-25.9	21.2	-30.3	-14.6	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	-77.9
Q2	52.1	42.9	17.8	75.6	n/a²	n/a²	n/a²	9.5
Q3	-14.2	11.5	-3.9	38.6	-17.6	-45.5	-35.7	-22.8
Q4	-12.1	8.6	-2.3	3.5	-1.3	-12.9	1.0	0.4
2022
Q1	35.7	32.3	7.6	8.4	11.5	0.4	20.0	16.4
Q2	45.7	-7.8	-2.4	5.4	38.3	2.0	41.6	30.3
Q3	52.3	5.4	-8.7	57.5	67.6	126.6	60.8	43.7
Q4	20.9	-0.7	-18.5	-9.0	21.6	13.4	-47.6	-30.2
2023
Q1	18.5	9.1	1.2	-7.8	12.1	1.6	0.8	5.3
Q2	-5.1	-2.2	-3.3	-11.8	-7.1	9.2	-11.7	-8.5
Q3	14.1	-5.5	-6.5	-29.6	-15.6	-32.9	-30.9	-20.2
Q4	12.4	-0.7	-5.8	-3.8	-4.2	-1.3	72.2	34.0
¹Chain linked series not additive
²Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 3.7 (XLS 20KB)

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 3.8 Components of Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment	Intangible Assets	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2017
Q1	4,603	6,154	5,099	15,856	5,979	6,276	5,514	17,769
Q2	4,583	6,138	42,496	53,217	5,918	6,397	44,147	56,462
Q3	4,855	4,542	5,055	14,453	6,090	4,709	5,425	16,224
Q4	5,285	5,341	4,334	14,960	6,574	5,222	4,100	15,895
2018
Q1	5,443	5,703	5,077	16,223	6,680	5,713	5,292	17,685
Q2	5,821	5,731	6,084	17,636	6,946	5,820	6,313	19,080
Q3	5,838	6,993	6,674	19,505	6,786	7,197	6,987	20,970
Q4	5,768	8,039	25,714	39,521	6,728	7,912	26,440	41,080
2019
Q1	6,019	6,383	6,137	18,540	7,076	6,483	6,383	19,941
Q2	6,095	6,012	49,271	61,379	7,035	6,320	48,869	62,224
Q3	6,588	6,704	8,553	21,844	7,388	6,794	8,539	22,721
Q4	6,539	6,807	78,146	91,492	7,175	6,571	75,421	89,167
2020
Q1	6,826	n/a³	n/a³	79,917	7,438	n/a³	n/a³	79,118
Q2	4,274	n/a³	n/a³	17,411	4,982	n/a³	n/a³	18,315
Q3	6,037	5,220	12,648	23,905	6,447	5,271	13,662	25,380
Q4	6,517	5,582	24,475	36,574	7,026	5,466	25,597	38,089
2021
Q1	5,310	5,193	7,732	18,235	5,625	5,346	7,572	18,543
Q2	6,116	5,289	8,517	19,923	6,389	5,459	8,105	19,954
Q3	6,420	4,476	9,286	20,182	6,274	4,380	8,778	19,433
Q4	7,171	5,554	25,566	38,291	6,877	5,362	26,630	38,869
2022
Q1	7,107	6,012	9,545	22,664	6,457	5,934	9,016	21,407
Q2	7,638	7,676	11,853	27,166	6,687	7,312	11,418	25,417
Q3	7,696	7,637	14,686	30,019	6,644	7,151	14,113	27,909
Q4	7,431	7,308	14,990	29,729	6,358	6,740	14,178	27,276
2023
Q1	7,980	7,128	9,658	24,766	6,704	6,610	9,096	22,410
Q2	7,832	7,487	10,902	26,221	6,385	6,728	10,070	23,183
Q3	8,006	6,832	10,519	25,357	6,422	6,189	9,762	22,374
Q4	7,894	7,401	26,375	41,669	6,362	6,456	24,192	37,009

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	5.3	24.6	-75.0	-46.6	3.3	28.7	-74.0	-44.2
Q2	-0.4	-0.3	733.5	235.6	-1.0	1.9	700.7	217.8
Q3	5.9	-26.0	-88.1	-72.8	2.9	-26.4	-87.7	-71.3
Q4	8.9	17.6	-14.3	3.5	7.9	10.9	-24.4	-2.0
2018
Q1	3.0	6.8	17.1	8.4	1.6	9.4	29.1	11.3
Q2	6.9	0.5	19.8	8.7	4.0	1.9	19.3	7.9
Q3	0.3	22.0	9.7	10.6	-2.3	23.6	10.7	9.9
Q4	-1.2	15.0	285.3	102.6	-0.9	9.9	278.4	95.9
2019
Q1	4.3	-20.6	-76.1	-53.1	5.2	-18.1	-75.9	-51.5
Q2	1.3	-5.8	702.8	231.1	-0.6	-2.5	665.6	212.0
Q3	8.1	11.5	-82.6	-64.4	5.0	7.5	-82.5	-63.5
Q4	-0.7	1.6	813.7	318.8	-2.9	-3.3	783.3	292.4
2020
Q1	4.4	n/a³	n/a³	-12.7	3.7	n/a³	n/a³	-11.3
Q2	-37.4	n/a³	n/a³	-78.2	-33.0	n/a³	n/a³	-76.9
Q3	41.3	n/a³	n/a³	37.3	29.4	n/a³	n/a³	38.6
Q4	8.0	6.9	93.5	53.0	9.0	3.7	87.4	50.1
2021
Q1	-18.5	-7.0	-68.4	-50.1	-19.9	-2.2	-70.4	-51.3
Q2	15.2	1.9	10.2	9.3	13.6	2.1	7.0	7.6
Q3	5.0	-15.4	9.0	1.3	-1.8	-19.8	8.3	-2.6
Q4	11.7	24.1	175.3	89.7	9.6	22.4	203.4	100.0
2022
Q1	-0.9	8.3	-62.7	-40.8	-6.1	10.7	-66.1	-44.9
Q2	7.5	27.7	24.2	19.9	3.6	23.2	26.6	18.7
Q3	0.8	-0.5	23.9	10.5	-0.6	-2.2	23.6	9.8
Q4	-3.4	-4.3	2.1	-1.0	-4.3	-5.8	0.5	-2.3
2023
Q1	7.4	-2.5	-35.6	-16.7	5.5	-1.9	-35.8	-17.8
Q2	-1.9	5.0	12.9	5.9	-4.8	1.8	10.7	3.5
Q3	2.2	-8.8	-3.5	-3.3	0.6	-8.0	-3.1	-3.5
Q4	-1.4	8.3	150.7	64.3	-0.9	4.3	147.8	65.4
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
³Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 3.8 (XLS 19KB)

Table 4.2 Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at Current and Constant Prices¹

Table 4.2 Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at Current and Constant Prices¹
	TRADE AT CURRENT PRICES						TRADE AT CONSTANT PRICES
	Exports			Imports			Exports			Imports		€million
Period	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services
2017
Q1	84,452	47,901	36,551	62,692	22,714	39,978	84,398	41,302	42,573	64,558	22,758	41,533
Q2	86,916	47,323	39,593	101,135	22,777	78,357	87,395	40,833	46,718	104,987	23,522	80,952
Q3	89,125	48,977	40,148	60,230	20,314	39,915	91,207	43,686	47,298	62,694	20,876	41,552
Q4	99,851	53,623	46,228	70,691	22,900	47,790	105,205	50,538	54,357	74,481	23,655	50,502
	360,344	197,824	162,520	294,747	88,706	206,041	368,205	176,358	190,945	306,720	90,810	214,539
2018
Q1	91,974	50,386	41,587	62,861	21,905	40,956	92,422	45,794	45,917	65,034	22,478	42,209
Q2	98,657	52,594	46,063	70,602	24,469	46,133	99,984	47,750	52,033	72,673	24,773	47,519
Q3	100,917	52,714	48,203	72,332	25,376	46,956	100,854	46,891	54,165	72,515	24,119	48,027
Q4	109,506	56,063	53,443	102,191	30,562	71,629	111,046	51,059	60,392	104,065	29,767	73,850
	401,053	211,757	189,296	307,985	102,312	205,673	404,306	191,494	212,507	314,286	101,138	211,606
2019
Q1	106,896	56,594	50,302	76,011	26,043	49,967	104,876	51,189	53,242	76,974	26,054	50,490
Q2	110,225	53,367	56,858	121,872	26,238	95,634	109,826	48,145	62,533	123,586	27,199	96,293
Q3	115,276	57,160	58,116	82,747	25,912	56,835	113,869	51,607	62,738	84,156	26,723	57,035
Q4	123,756	58,823	64,932	163,004	29,635	133,368	123,637	54,300	70,271	162,587	30,415	132,268
	456,153	225,944	230,209	443,633	107,828	335,805	452,208	205,241	248,784	447,303	110,390	336,085
2020
Q1	118,762	61,069	57,693	142,369	24,851	117,518	116,820	57,322	59,153	144,206	26,339	117,393
Q2	113,762	56,832	56,930	78,986	22,487	56,499	115,237	54,929	60,273	79,936	23,539	56,334
Q3	121,362	61,331	60,031	81,225	23,787	57,438	125,650	60,873	64,552	83,916	25,412	58,454
Q4	144,968	63,463	81,505	125,657	29,041	96,616	146,643	63,938	83,791	131,513	32,332	98,935
	498,854	242,695	256,158	428,237	100,166	328,071	504,350	237,061	267,769	439,571	107,622	331,117
2021
Q1	131,923	67,573	64,350	83,733	25,379	58,354	131,918	69,718	61,784	84,206	26,122	58,258
Q2	139,717	67,620	72,097	93,683	27,698	65,985	143,586	69,201	74,402	94,222	28,079	66,268
Q3	147,042	71,836	75,206	95,889	26,794	69,094	146,895	70,203	76,750	94,911	26,552	68,380
Q4	161,840	73,712	88,128	133,268	32,369	100,899	158,123	71,618	86,846	133,235	31,487	101,427
	580,522	280,741	299,781	406,573	112,240	294,333	580,522	280,741	299,781	406,573	112,240	294,333
2022
Q1	156,827	78,365	78,462	103,600	32,104	71,495	150,995	78,239	72,756	102,095	31,841	70,253
Q2	168,526	85,341	83,185	119,344	37,404	81,940	162,274	83,224	79,050	115,070	35,255	79,815
Q3	181,459	94,971	86,488	129,893	41,387	88,506	172,324	91,340	80,984	122,622	37,494	85,128
Q4	187,240	95,752	91,487	139,166	41,251	97,916	175,752	90,973	84,779	131,435	37,767	93,669
	694,051	354,428	339,623	492,003	152,146	339,857	661,345	343,776	317,569	471,222	142,357	328,865
2023
Q1	172,171	88,977	83,194	117,003	32,984	84,019	159,347	87,559	71,788	109,887	30,553	79,334
Q2	167,091	76,365	90,727	121,208	37,885	83,323	156,524	75,043	81,481	113,786	35,862	77,924
Q3	164,522	71,871	92,652	118,510	34,455	84,056	154,785	70,417	84,368	110,225	32,327	77,898
Q4	173,093	71,980	101,112	150,989	42,200	108,788	159,199	68,932	90,267	139,237	38,701	100,536
	676,877	309,193	367,685	507,710	147,524	360,185	629,855	301,951	327,903	473,135	137,443	335,692

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017
Q1	7.1	-1.2	20.3	-5.2	7.1	-11.0	5.1	-4.1	20.9	-9.3	-2.7	-12.3
Q2	8.3	-0.7	21.5	39.1	-1.9	58.3	5.6	-3.2	18.4	36.2	-2.7	54.1
Q3	7.9	4.4	12.4	-12.3	-1.3	-16.9	8.2	5.9	11.0	-13.4	-3.2	-17.8
Q4	14.6	7.0	25.0	-10.6	3.7	-16.1	18.9	16.9	21.2	-9.7	3.0	-14.8
2018
Q1	8.9	5.2	13.8	0.3	-3.6	2.4	9.5	10.9	7.9	0.7	-1.2	1.6
Q2	13.5	11.1	16.3	-30.2	7.4	-41.1	14.4	16.9	11.4	-30.8	5.3	-41.3
Q3	13.2	7.6	20.1	20.1	24.9	17.6	10.6	7.3	14.5	15.7	15.5	15.6
Q4	9.7	4.6	15.6	44.6	33.5	49.9	5.6	1.0	11.1	39.7	25.8	46.2
2019
Q1	16.2	12.3	21.0	20.9	18.9	22.0	13.5	11.8	16.0	18.4	15.9	19.6
Q2	11.7	1.5	23.4	72.6	7.2	107.3	9.8	0.8	20.2	70.1	9.8	102.6
Q3	14.2	8.4	20.6	14.4	2.1	21.0	12.9	10.1	15.8	16.1	10.8	18.8
Q4	13.0	4.9	21.5	59.5	-3.0	86.2	11.3	6.3	16.4	56.2	2.2	79.1
2020
Q1	11.1	7.9	14.7	87.3	-4.6	135.2	11.4	12.0	11.1	87.3	1.1	132.5
Q2	3.2	6.5	0.1	-35.2	-14.3	-40.9	4.9	14.1	-3.6	-35.3	-13.5	-41.5
Q3	5.3	7.3	3.3	-1.8	-8.2	1.1	10.3	18.0	2.9	-0.3	-4.9	2.5
Q4	17.1	7.9	25.5	-22.9	-2.0	-27.6	18.6	17.7	19.2	-19.1	6.3	-25.2
2021
Q1	11.1	10.7	11.5	-41.2	2.1	-50.3	12.9	21.6	4.4	-41.6	-0.8	-50.4
Q2	22.8	19.0	26.6	18.6	23.2	16.8	24.6	26.0	23.4	17.9	19.3	17.6
Q3	21.2	17.1	25.3	18.1	12.6	20.3	16.9	15.3	18.9	13.1	4.5	17.0
Q4	11.6	16.1	8.1	6.1	11.5	4.4	7.8	12.0	3.6	1.3	-2.6	2.5
2022
Q1	18.9	16.0	21.9	23.7	26.5	22.5	14.5	12.2	17.8	21.2	21.9	20.6
Q2	20.6	26.2	15.4	27.4	35.0	24.2	13.0	20.3	6.2	22.1	25.6	20.4
Q3	23.4	32.2	15.0	35.5	54.5	28.1	17.3	30.1	5.5	29.2	41.2	24.5
Q4	15.7	29.9	3.8	4.4	27.4	-3.0	11.1	27.0	-2.4	-1.4	19.9	-7.6
2023
Q1	9.8	13.5	6.0	12.9	2.7	17.5	5.5	11.9	-1.3	7.6	-4.0	12.9
Q2	-0.9	-10.5	9.1	1.6	1.3	1.7	-3.5	-9.8	3.1	-1.1	1.7	-2.4
Q3	-9.3	-24.3	7.1	-8.8	-16.8	-5.0	-10.2	-22.9	4.2	-10.1	-13.8	-8.5
Q4	-7.6	-24.8	10.5	8.5	2.3	11.1	-9.4	-24.2	6.5	5.9	2.5	7.3
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 4.2 (XLS 23KB)

Table 4.3 Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at SA Current and SA Constant Prices¹

Table 4.3 Seasonally Adjusted (SA) Trade Summary: Quarterly Breakdown of Trade into Goods/Services at SA Current and SA Constant Prices¹
	TRADE AT CURRENT PRICES						TRADE AT CONSTANT PRICES
	Exports			Imports			Exports			Imports		€million
Period	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services	Total	Goods	Services
2017
Q1	86,499	48,128	38,372	63,431	22,765	40,666	87,149	40,933	46,217	65,337	23,003	42,334
Q2	87,777	48,266	39,511	101,202	22,860	78,342	87,795	41,721	46,074	104,524	23,371	81,153
Q3	88,883	48,801	40,082	62,729	21,722	41,007	90,988	44,250	46,738	65,032	22,255	42,777
Q4	95,559	51,263	44,296	66,857	21,176	45,682	100,712	49,307	51,405	69,980	21,993	47,987
	358,718	196,457	162,261	294,220	88,522	205,698	366,645	176,211	190,434	304,872	90,622	214,251
2018
Q1	94,691	51,028	43,663	64,082	22,318	41,763	95,343	45,186	50,157	66,267	22,973	43,295
Q2	99,579	53,459	46,120	70,629	24,243	46,386	100,328	49,077	51,251	72,613	24,677	47,936
Q3	101,598	53,149	48,449	74,883	26,561	48,321	101,231	47,407	53,824	75,363	25,657	49,706
Q4	103,704	53,163	50,541	97,094	28,359	68,735	106,346	49,991	56,355	97,961	27,427	70,534
	399,571	210,798	188,773	306,687	101,481	205,206	403,247	191,661	211,586	312,205	100,735	211,470
2019
Q1	108,330	55,458	52,872	77,779	26,603	51,176	108,767	50,288	58,479	78,907	26,867	52,040
Q2	112,020	54,843	57,177	122,610	26,461	96,149	111,143	49,531	61,611	123,690	27,231	96,459
Q3	115,304	56,664	58,640	85,364	26,834	58,530	114,531	52,052	62,479	87,309	28,204	59,105
Q4	119,540	58,634	60,906	157,363	27,894	129,469	118,698	53,519	65,179	155,180	27,887	127,293
	455,193	225,598	229,595	443,115	107,792	335,323	453,138	205,390	247,748	445,086	110,190	334,897
2020
Q1	119,518	58,824	60,693	144,286	25,282	119,004	121,183	56,069	65,114	145,443	27,430	118,013
Q2	115,879	58,486	57,393	79,877	22,666	57,211	116,047	56,541	59,505	81,045	23,620	57,425
Q3	121,825	61,119	60,706	83,530	24,566	58,964	125,480	61,142	64,338	87,014	26,570	60,443
Q4	139,654	63,103	76,551	117,919	26,139	91,780	141,542	63,463	78,079	123,304	29,644	93,660
	496,876	241,533	255,343	425,613	98,654	326,959	504,252	237,215	267,037	436,806	107,265	329,541
2021
Q1	134,891	66,982	67,909	86,889	26,791	60,098	136,523	68,090	68,433	87,646	27,414	60,232
Q2	142,514	69,614	72,900	94,985	27,872	67,113	144,819	71,085	73,735	95,557	28,181	67,375
Q3	146,894	70,919	75,975	98,930	27,857	71,073	146,659	70,325	76,333	98,126	27,524	70,602
Q4	153,947	71,970	81,976	123,836	28,932	94,903	151,512	71,420	80,091	123,953	28,917	95,036
	578,246	279,486	298,760	404,640	111,452	293,187	579,513	280,921	298,592	405,282	112,037	293,245
2022
Q1	161,337	78,393	82,944	106,660	32,936	73,725	157,089	76,450	80,639	106,401	33,712	72,689
Q2	171,972	87,837	84,134	121,020	37,492	83,528	163,836	85,230	78,606	116,489	35,191	81,299
Q3	181,253	94,001	87,252	133,258	42,455	90,802	171,668	91,408	80,260	126,267	38,680	87,588
Q4	179,232	94,087	85,144	130,910	39,721	91,189	169,152	90,924	78,228	121,681	34,834	86,847
	693,794	354,319	339,475	491,848	152,605	339,243	661,745	344,012	317,732	470,839	142,416	328,423
2023
Q1	176,109	88,020	88,088	120,543	33,735	86,808	165,301	85,720	79,582	114,674	32,466	82,208
Q2	170,262	78,499	91,763	122,969	37,889	85,080	157,892	76,572	81,319	115,196	35,680	79,516
Q3	164,009	70,812	93,197	122,753	36,605	86,149	153,814	70,543	83,271	113,286	33,233	80,053
Q4	164,325	70,028	94,297	141,113	38,988	102,125	152,295	68,888	83,406	129,822	35,797	94,025
	674,705	307,359	367,345	507,378	147,217	360,161	629,302	301,724	327,579	472,978	137,176	335,802

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	3.0	-0.6	7.8	-17.6	5.6	-26.6	2.8	-3.3	8.9	-17.4	6.4	-26.4
Q2	1.5	0.3	3.0	59.5	0.4	92.6	0.7	1.9	-0.3	60.0	1.6	91.7
Q3	1.3	1.1	1.4	-38.0	-5.0	-47.7	3.6	6.1	1.4	-37.8	-4.8	-47.3
Q4	7.5	5.0	10.5	6.6	-2.5	11.4	10.7	11.4	10.0	7.6	-1.2	12.2
2018
Q1	-0.9	-0.5	-1.4	-4.2	5.4	-8.6	-5.3	-8.4	-2.4	-5.3	4.5	-9.8
Q2	5.2	4.8	5.6	10.2	8.6	11.1	5.2	8.6	2.2	9.6	7.4	10.7
Q3	2.0	-0.6	5.0	6.0	9.6	4.2	0.9	-3.4	5.0	3.8	4.0	3.7
Q4	2.1	0.0	4.3	29.7	6.8	42.2	5.1	5.5	4.7	30.0	6.9	41.9
2019
Q1	4.5	4.3	4.6	-19.9	-6.2	-25.5	2.3	0.6	3.8	-19.5	-2.0	-26.2
Q2	3.4	-1.1	8.1	57.6	-0.5	87.9	2.2	-1.5	5.4	56.8	1.4	85.4
Q3	2.9	3.3	2.6	-30.4	1.4	-39.1	3.0	5.1	1.4	-29.4	3.6	-38.7
Q4	3.7	3.5	3.9	84.3	4.0	121.2	3.6	2.8	4.3	77.7	-1.1	115.4
2020
Q1	-0.0	0.3	-0.3	-8.3	-9.4	-8.1	2.1	4.8	-0.1	-6.3	-1.6	-7.3
Q2	-3.0	-0.6	-5.4	-44.6	-10.3	-51.9	-4.2	0.8	-8.6	-44.3	-13.9	-51.3
Q3	5.1	4.5	5.8	4.6	8.4	3.1	8.1	8.1	8.1	7.4	12.5	5.3
Q4	14.6	3.2	26.1	41.2	6.4	55.7	12.8	3.8	21.4	41.7	11.6	55.0
2021
Q1	-3.4	6.1	-11.3	-26.3	2.5	-34.5	-3.5	7.3	-12.4	-28.9	-7.5	-35.7
Q2	5.7	3.9	7.4	9.3	4.0	11.7	6.1	4.4	7.7	9.0	2.8	11.9
Q3	3.1	1.9	4.2	4.2	-0.1	5.9	1.3	-1.1	3.5	2.7	-2.3	4.8
Q4	4.8	1.5	7.9	25.2	3.9	33.5	3.3	1.6	4.9	26.3	5.1	34.6
2022
Q1	4.8	8.9	1.2	-13.9	13.8	-22.3	3.7	7.0	0.7	-14.2	16.6	-23.5
Q2	6.6	12.0	1.4	13.5	13.8	13.3	4.3	11.5	-2.5	9.5	4.4	11.8
Q3	5.4	7.0	3.7	10.1	13.2	8.7	4.8	7.2	2.1	8.4	9.9	7.7
Q4	-1.1	0.1	-2.4	-1.8	-6.4	0.4	-1.5	-0.5	-2.5	-3.6	-9.9	-0.8
2023
Q1	-1.7	-6.4	3.5	-7.9	-15.1	-4.8	-2.3	-5.7	1.7	-5.8	-6.8	-5.3
Q2	-3.3	-10.8	4.2	2.0	12.3	-2.0	-4.5	-10.7	2.2	0.5	9.9	-3.3
Q3	-3.7	-9.8	1.6	-0.2	-3.4	1.3	-2.6	-7.9	2.4	-1.7	-6.9	0.7
Q4	0.2	-1.1	1.2	15.0	6.5	18.5	-1.0	-2.3	0.2	14.6	7.7	17.5
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 4.3 (XLS 23KB)

Table 5.2 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.2 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand
2017	100,682	31,132	98,644	230,458	4,805	235,263	109,245	33,692	105,710	248,252	4,090	252,828
2018	106,821	33,009	92,977	232,806	919	233,726	113,866	35,225	97,068	245,677	814	246,123
2019	111,572	36,192	193,410	341,174	1,784	342,958	116,826	37,513	194,807	349,667	1,638	350,871
2020	101,440	40,904	157,894	300,237	3,687	303,925	105,236	41,863	162,652	309,905	3,645	313,416
2021	114,120	44,490	96,941	255,551	5,545	261,096	114,120	44,490	96,941	255,551	5,545	261,096
2022	132,927	48,826	109,525	291,278	10,543	301,821	124,827	46,062	101,867	272,756	10,042	282,798
2023	146,529	52,020	117,917	316,465	16,060	332,526	128,702	46,845	104,836	280,383	14,783	295,166

2017
Q1	24,419	7,484	15,252	47,155	363	47,518	26,731	8,187	16,484	51,308	312	51,554
Q2	24,074	7,662	53,091	84,827	1,465	86,292	26,017	8,274	57,183	91,366	1,243	92,706
Q3	25,144	7,939	14,210	47,292	2,549	49,841	27,195	8,565	15,184	50,849	2,165	53,528
Q4	27,045	8,047	16,092	51,184	428	51,612	29,303	8,667	16,859	54,729	370	55,040
	100,682	31,132	98,644	230,458	4,805	235,263	109,245	33,692	105,710	248,252	4,090	252,828
2018
Q1	25,671	8,031	15,504	49,206	1,861	51,067	27,656	8,482	16,226	52,210	1,578	54,078
Q2	25,840	8,204	17,327	51,371	302	51,674	27,486	8,793	18,024	54,157	278	54,380
Q3	26,838	8,494	19,383	54,716	12	54,728	28,448	9,091	20,133	57,530	51	57,458
Q4	28,472	8,279	40,763	77,514	-1,256	76,258	30,276	8,858	42,685	81,781	-1,093	80,206
	106,821	33,009	92,977	232,806	919	233,726	113,866	35,225	97,068	245,677	814	246,123
2019
Q1	26,923	8,753	17,708	53,384	1,035	54,419	28,411	9,143	18,365	55,732	954	56,749
Q2	27,130	9,010	60,913	97,053	-320	96,734	28,327	9,274	62,019	99,904	-236	99,411
Q3	27,909	9,221	21,832	58,962	1,174	60,135	29,146	9,673	22,166	60,826	1,039	61,932
Q4	29,610	9,209	92,956	131,776	-106	131,670	30,942	9,423	92,256	133,205	-119	132,780
	111,572	36,192	193,410	341,174	1,784	342,958	116,826	37,513	194,807	349,667	1,638	350,871
2020
Q1	26,021	9,329	78,967	114,317	2,087	116,404	26,920	9,442	79,330	116,407	1,917	118,336
Q2	22,030	10,309	17,063	49,402	1,098	50,499	22,963	10,637	17,549	50,852	1,196	52,095
Q3	26,316	10,374	23,885	60,574	405	60,980	27,224	10,738	25,217	62,923	426	63,286
Q4	27,072	10,893	37,979	75,944	97	76,041	28,129	11,046	40,557	79,723	105	79,699
	101,440	40,904	157,894	300,237	3,687	303,925	105,236	41,863	162,652	309,905	3,645	313,416
2021
Q1	23,728	10,663	17,568	51,959	2,289	54,248	24,125	11,031	17,545	52,709	2,208	54,964
Q2	27,599	11,151	19,455	58,205	185	58,391	27,810	11,128	19,225	58,156	142	58,249
Q3	30,261	11,327	20,158	61,747	3,148	64,895	30,084	10,875	19,470	60,409	3,220	63,712
Q4	32,531	11,348	39,760	83,640	-77	83,562	32,101	11,456	40,701	84,277	-25	84,172
	114,120	44,490	96,941	255,551	5,545	261,096	114,120	44,490	96,941	255,551	5,545	261,096
2022
Q1	29,696	11,699	21,834	63,230	1,710	64,940	28,609	10,986	20,430	60,024	1,672	61,696
Q2	31,804	11,986	26,760	70,550	4,110	74,660	30,197	11,439	25,042	66,678	3,974	70,652
Q3	33,985	12,068	29,926	75,980	4,669	80,649	31,841	11,698	27,979	71,517	4,303	75,820
Q4	37,441	13,073	31,005	81,518	53	81,571	34,180	11,939	28,417	74,536	93	74,630
	132,927	48,826	109,525	291,278	10,543	301,821	124,827	46,062	101,867	272,756	10,042	282,798
2023
Q1	33,704	12,406	23,889	69,998	2,669	72,668	30,200	10,873	21,517	62,590	2,633	65,223
Q2	35,034	12,844	25,844	73,723	5,510	79,233	31,001	11,550	22,912	65,463	5,252	70,715
Q3	37,596	12,804	25,225	75,625	4,127	79,752	32,808	11,949	22,314	67,072	3,893	70,965
Q4	40,194	13,965	42,959	97,119	3,754	100,873	34,693	12,473	38,093	85,258	3,005	88,263
	146,529	52,020	117,917	316,465	16,060	332,526	128,702	46,845	104,836	280,383	14,783	295,166

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	4.3	5.9	1.9	3.5		3.7	2.8	3.8	-0.7	1.4		1.7
2018	6.1	6.0	-5.7	1.0		-0.7	4.2	4.5	-8.2	-1.0		-2.7
2019	4.4	9.6	108.0	46.5		46.7	2.6	6.5	100.7	42.3		42.6
2020	-9.1	13.0	-18.4	-12.0		-11.4	-9.9	11.6	-16.5	-11.4		-10.7
2021	12.5	8.8	-38.6	-14.9		-14.1	8.4	6.3	-40.4	-17.5		-16.7
2022	16.5	9.7	13.0	14.0		15.6	9.4	3.5	5.1	6.7		8.3
2023	10.2	6.5	7.7	8.6		10.2	3.1	1.7	2.9	2.8		4.4

2017
Q1	3.2	4.1	-19.9	-5.5		-5.1	2.0	3.3	-21.5	-6.9		-6.5
Q2	3.9	5.7	118.0	54.9		56.9	2.4	3.4	110.3	51.0		53.0
Q3	5.4	6.6	-37.5	-12.5		-8.4	4.1	4.7	-39.9	-14.5		-10.3
Q4	4.8	7.3	-47.5	-20.0		-23.4	2.8	3.7	-48.9	-21.5		-24.8
2018
Q1	5.1	7.3	1.7	4.3		7.5	3.5	3.6	-1.6	1.8		4.9
Q2	7.3	7.1	-67.4	-39.4		-40.1	5.6	6.3	-68.5	-40.7		-41.3
Q3	6.7	7.0	36.4	15.7		9.8	4.6	6.2	32.6	13.1		7.3
Q4	5.3	2.9	153.3	51.4		47.8	3.3	2.2	153.2	49.4		45.7
2019
Q1	4.9	9.0	14.2	8.5		6.6	2.7	7.8	13.2	6.7		4.9
Q2	5.0	9.8	251.5	88.9		87.2	3.1	5.5	244.1	84.5		82.8
Q3	4.0	8.5	12.6	7.8		9.9	2.5	6.4	10.1	5.7		7.8
Q4	4.0	11.2	128.0	70.0		72.7	2.2	6.4	116.1	62.9		65.5
2020
Q1	-3.3	6.6	345.9	114.1		113.9	-5.2	3.3	332.0	108.9		108.5
Q2	-18.8	14.4	-72.0	-49.1		-47.8	-18.9	14.7	-71.7	-49.1		-47.6
Q3	-5.7	12.5	9.4	2.7		1.4	-6.6	11.0	13.8	3.4		2.2
Q4	-8.6	18.3	-59.1	-42.4		-42.2	-9.1	17.2	-56.0	-40.1		-40.0
2021
Q1	-8.8	14.3	-77.8	-54.5		-53.4	-10.4	16.8	-77.9	-54.7		-53.6
Q2	25.3	8.2	14.0	17.8		15.6	21.1	4.6	9.5	14.4		11.8
Q3	15.0	9.2	-15.6	1.9		6.4	10.5	1.3	-22.8	-4.0		0.7
Q4	20.2	4.2	4.7	10.1		9.9	14.1	3.7	0.4	5.7		5.6
2022
Q1	25.2	9.7	24.3	21.7		19.7	18.6	-0.4	16.4	13.9		12.2
Q2	15.2	7.5	37.5	21.2		27.9	8.6	2.8	30.3	14.7		21.3
Q3	12.3	6.5	48.5	23.1		24.3	5.8	7.6	43.7	18.4		19.0
Q4	15.1	15.2	-22.0	-2.5		-2.4	6.5	4.2	-30.2	-11.6		-11.3
2023
Q1	13.5	6.0	9.4	10.7		11.9	5.6	-1.0	5.3	4.3		5.7
Q2	10.2	7.2	-3.4	4.5		6.1	2.7	1.0	-8.5	-1.8		0.1
Q3	10.6	6.1	-15.7	-0.5		-1.1	3.0	2.1	-20.2	-6.2		-6.4
Q4	7.4	6.8	38.6	19.1		23.7	1.5	4.5	34.0	14.4		18.3
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 5.2 (XLS 24KB)

Table 5.3 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.3 Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Total Domestic Demand
2017
Q1	24,874	7,556	15,856	48,286	-1	48,284	27,156	8,285	17,769	53,210	313	53,523
Q2	24,878	7,669	53,217	85,764	1,782	87,546	27,045	8,328	56,462	91,836	1,244	93,080
Q3	25,231	7,873	14,453	47,557	1,788	49,345	27,398	8,477	16,224	52,099	2,167	54,266
Q4	25,617	8,025	14,960	48,601	1,270	49,872	27,680	8,590	15,895	52,164	371	52,536
2018
Q1	26,277	8,122	16,223	50,623	1,436	52,059	28,213	8,597	17,685	54,494	1,581	56,075
Q2	26,664	8,201	17,636	52,501	682	53,183	28,553	8,851	19,080	56,484	282	56,766
Q3	26,807	8,428	19,505	54,740	-828	53,912	28,543	8,986	20,970	58,500	55	58,554
Q4	26,938	8,249	39,521	74,708	-334	74,373	28,590	8,794	41,080	78,464	-1,090	77,374
2019
Q1	27,810	8,867	18,540	55,216	542	55,758	29,193	9,255	19,941	58,389	964	59,353
Q2	27,941	8,988	61,379	98,308	128	98,436	29,407	9,329	62,224	100,960	-227	100,733
Q3	27,723	9,175	21,844	58,742	261	59,003	29,081	9,585	22,721	61,387	1,048	62,435
Q4	27,937	9,148	91,492	128,577	883	129,460	29,117	9,336	89,167	127,620	-109	127,511
2020
Q1	27,172	9,464	79,917	116,553	1,526	118,079	27,904	9,565	79,118	116,588	1,877	118,465
Q2	22,634	10,269	17,411	50,314	1,624	51,938	23,852	10,679	18,315	52,847	1,156	54,003
Q3	26,007	10,371	23,905	60,283	-580	59,703	26,973	10,695	25,380	63,048	385	63,433
Q4	25,487	10,767	36,574	72,827	1,136	73,963	26,322	10,873	38,089	75,283	65	75,348
2021
Q1	24,956	10,823	18,235	54,015	1,682	55,696	25,225	11,218	18,543	54,986	2,124	57,110
Q2	28,365	11,104	19,923	59,392	789	60,180	28,863	11,167	19,954	59,985	57	60,042
Q3	29,829	11,397	20,182	61,408	2,072	63,480	29,712	10,868	19,433	60,012	3,136	63,148
Q4	30,557	11,137	38,291	79,984	1,022	81,007	29,966	11,163	38,869	79,998	-110	79,888
2022
Q1	31,342	11,883	22,664	65,889	1,067	66,956	30,083	11,274	21,407	62,763	1,567	64,330
Q2	32,714	11,948	27,166	71,828	4,765	76,593	31,306	11,488	25,417	68,210	3,869	72,079
Q3	33,492	12,201	30,019	75,711	3,519	79,230	31,407	11,670	27,909	70,987	4,198	75,185
Q4	35,097	12,758	29,729	77,584	1,216	78,800	31,873	11,552	27,276	70,701	-11	70,690
2023
Q1	35,587	12,595	24,766	72,948	1,987	74,935	31,858	11,248	22,410	65,516	2,529	68,045
Q2	36,095	12,827	26,221	75,142	6,209	81,351	32,115	11,616	23,183	66,915	5,147	72,062
Q3	37,051	12,991	25,357	75,400	2,903	78,303	32,333	11,884	22,374	66,591	3,789	70,380
Q4	37,624	13,570	41,669	92,864	4,997	97,861	32,343	12,022	37,009	81,374	2,900	84,274

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	1.8	0.9	-46.6	-21.6		-26.6	0.9	-0.0	-44.2	-20.7		-23.4
Q2	0.0	1.5	235.6	77.6		81.3	-0.4	0.5	217.8	72.6		73.9
Q3	1.4	2.7	-72.8	-44.5		-43.6	1.3	1.8	-71.3	-43.3		-41.7
Q4	1.5	1.9	3.5	2.2		1.1	1.0	1.3	-2.0	0.1		-3.2
2018
Q1	2.6	1.2	8.4	4.2		4.4	1.9	0.1	11.3	4.5		6.7
Q2	1.5	1.0	8.7	3.7		2.2	1.2	3.0	7.9	3.7		1.2
Q3	0.5	2.8	10.6	4.3		1.4	-0.0	1.5	9.9	3.6		3.2
Q4	0.5	-2.1	102.6	36.5		38.0	0.2	-2.1	95.9	34.1		32.1
2019
Q1	3.2	7.5	-53.1	-26.1		-25.0	2.1	5.2	-51.5	-25.6		-23.3
Q2	0.5	1.4	231.1	78.0		76.5	0.7	0.8	212.0	72.9		69.7
Q3	-0.8	2.1	-64.4	-40.2		-40.1	-1.1	2.7	-63.5	-39.2		-38.0
Q4	0.8	-0.3	318.8	118.9		119.4	0.1	-2.6	292.4	107.9		104.2
2020
Q1	-2.7	3.5	-12.7	-9.4		-8.8	-4.2	2.5	-11.3	-8.6		-7.1
Q2	-16.7	8.5	-78.2	-56.8		-56.0	-14.5	11.6	-76.9	-54.7		-54.4
Q3	14.9	1.0	37.3	19.8		14.9	13.1	0.1	38.6	19.3		17.5
Q4	-2.0	3.8	53.0	20.8		23.9	-2.4	1.7	50.1	19.4		18.8
2021
Q1	-2.1	0.5	-50.1	-25.8		-24.7	-4.2	3.2	-51.3	-27.0		-24.2
Q2	13.7	2.6	9.3	10.0		8.1	14.4	-0.5	7.6	9.1		5.1
Q3	5.2	2.6	1.3	3.4		5.5	2.9	-2.7	-2.6	0.0		5.2
Q4	2.4	-2.3	89.7	30.3		27.6	0.9	2.7	100.0	33.3		26.5
2022
Q1	2.6	6.7	-40.8	-17.6		-17.3	0.4	1.0	-44.9	-21.5		-19.5
Q2	4.4	0.5	19.9	9.0		14.4	4.1	1.9	18.7	8.7		12.0
Q3	2.4	2.1	10.5	5.4		3.4	0.3	1.6	9.8	4.1		4.3
Q4	4.8	4.6	-1.0	2.5		-0.5	1.5	-1.0	-2.3	-0.4		-6.0
2023
Q1	1.4	-1.3	-16.7	-6.0		-4.9	-0.0	-2.6	-17.8	-7.3		-3.7
Q2	1.4	1.8	5.9	3.0		8.6	0.8	3.3	3.5	2.1		5.9
Q3	2.6	1.3	-3.3	0.3		-3.7	0.7	2.3	-3.5	-0.5		-2.3
Q4	1.5	4.5	64.3	23.2		25.0	0.0	1.2	65.4	22.2		19.7
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 5.3 (XLS 21KB)

Table 5.4 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.4 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand
2017	100,682	31,132	36,450	168,264	4,805	173,069	109,245	33,692	42,442	185,227	4,090	189,742
2018	106,821	33,009	40,967	180,796	919	181,715	113,866	35,225	45,744	194,595	814	194,852
2019	111,572	36,192	41,251	189,015	1,784	190,798	116,826	37,513	44,675	198,862	1,638	200,101
2020	101,440	40,904	37,780	180,124	3,687	183,811	105,236	41,863	40,118	187,205	3,645	190,773
2021	114,120	44,490	42,231	200,840	5,545	206,385	114,120	44,490	42,231	200,840	5,545	206,385
2022	132,927	48,826	54,158	235,910	10,543	246,453	124,827	46,062	48,936	219,824	10,042	229,866
2023	146,529	52,020	53,462	252,010	16,060	268,071	128,702	46,845	45,453	220,999	14,783	235,782

2017
Q1	24,419	7,484	8,266	40,169	363	40,532	26,731	8,187	9,749	44,672	312	44,858
Q2	24,074	7,662	8,836	40,572	1,465	42,036	26,017	8,274	10,365	44,607	1,243	46,039
Q3	25,144	7,939	9,129	42,212	2,549	44,761	27,195	8,565	10,650	46,369	2,165	49,026
Q4	27,045	8,047	10,219	45,311	428	45,739	29,303	8,667	11,677	49,580	370	49,819
	100,682	31,132	36,450	168,264	4,805	173,069	109,245	33,692	42,442	185,227	4,090	189,742
2018
Q1	25,671	8,031	9,728	43,430	1,861	45,291	27,656	8,482	11,072	47,153	1,578	48,993
Q2	25,840	8,204	10,037	44,081	302	44,384	27,486	8,793	11,262	47,476	278	47,642
Q3	26,838	8,494	10,357	45,690	12	45,702	28,448	9,091	11,491	48,972	51	48,839
Q4	28,472	8,279	10,844	47,595	-1,256	46,339	30,276	8,858	11,919	50,994	-1,093	49,378
	106,821	33,009	40,967	180,796	919	181,715	113,866	35,225	45,744	194,595	814	194,852
2019
Q1	26,923	8,753	9,520	45,196	1,035	46,231	28,411	9,143	10,537	48,066	954	49,042
Q2	27,130	9,010	9,065	45,205	-320	44,886	28,327	9,274	9,894	47,493	-236	47,029
Q3	27,909	9,221	11,197	48,326	1,174	49,500	29,146	9,673	12,133	50,881	1,039	51,949
Q4	29,610	9,209	11,468	50,288	-106	50,182	30,942	9,423	12,111	52,422	-119	52,081
	111,572	36,192	41,251	189,015	1,784	190,798	116,826	37,513	44,675	198,862	1,638	200,101
2020
Q1	26,021	9,329	9,661	45,011	2,087	47,098	26,920	9,442	10,111	46,456	1,917	48,498
Q2	22,030	10,309	7,150	39,489	1,098	40,586	22,963	10,637	7,888	41,533	1,196	42,768
Q3	26,316	10,374	10,532	47,221	405	47,627	27,224	10,738	11,216	49,149	426	49,480
Q4	27,072	10,893	10,437	48,402	97	48,500	28,129	11,046	10,902	50,067	105	50,028
	101,440	40,904	37,780	180,124	3,687	183,811	105,236	41,863	40,118	187,205	3,645	190,773
2021
Q1	23,728	10,663	9,301	43,692	2,289	45,981	24,125	11,031	9,556	44,724	2,208	46,981
Q2	27,599	11,151	9,424	48,174	185	48,359	27,810	11,128	9,727	48,681	142	48,763
Q3	30,261	11,327	10,904	52,493	3,148	55,641	30,084	10,875	10,836	51,788	3,220	55,098
Q4	32,531	11,348	12,601	56,481	-77	56,404	32,101	11,456	12,111	55,647	-25	55,544
	114,120	44,490	42,231	200,840	5,545	206,385	114,120	44,490	42,231	200,840	5,545	206,385
2022
Q1	29,696	11,699	11,835	53,230	1,710	54,941	28,609	10,986	10,916	50,511	1,672	52,182
Q2	31,804	11,986	13,981	57,771	4,110	61,882	30,197	11,439	12,715	54,351	3,974	58,325
Q3	33,985	12,068	14,274	60,327	4,669	64,997	31,841	11,698	12,912	56,451	4,303	60,754
Q4	37,441	13,073	14,068	64,581	53	64,634	34,180	11,939	12,392	58,511	93	58,605
	132,927	48,826	54,158	235,910	10,543	246,453	124,827	46,062	48,936	219,824	10,042	229,866
2023
Q1	33,704	12,406	13,403	59,513	2,669	62,182	30,200	10,873	11,629	52,702	2,633	55,335
Q2	35,034	12,844	13,025	60,904	5,510	66,414	31,001	11,550	11,144	53,695	5,252	58,946
Q3	37,596	12,804	13,732	64,133	4,127	68,260	32,808	11,949	11,647	56,404	3,893	60,297
Q4	40,194	13,965	13,302	67,461	3,754	71,215	34,693	12,473	11,033	58,199	3,005	61,203
	146,529	52,020	53,462	252,010	16,060	268,071	128,702	46,845	45,453	220,999	14,783	235,782

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	4.3	5.9	8.6	5.5		5.8	2.8	3.8	4.9	3.4		3.8
2018	6.1	6.0	12.4	7.4		5.0	4.2	4.5	7.8	5.1		2.7
2019	4.4	9.6	0.7	4.5		5.0	2.6	6.5	-2.3	2.2		2.7
2020	-9.1	13.0	-8.4	-4.7		-3.7	-9.9	11.6	-10.2	-5.9		-4.7
2021	12.5	8.8	11.8	11.5		12.3	8.4	6.3	5.3	7.3		8.2
2022	16.5	9.7	28.2	17.5		19.4	9.4	3.5	15.9	9.5		11.4
2023	10.2	6.5	-1.3	6.8		8.8	3.1	1.7	-7.1	0.5		2.6

2017
Q1	3.2	4.1	9.6	4.6		5.0	2.0	3.3	6.6	3.1		3.5
Q2	3.9	5.7	11.8	5.9		9.0	2.4	3.4	8.1	3.7		7.0
Q3	5.4	6.6	3.1	5.1		10.5	4.1	4.7	-1.2	3.1		8.6
Q4	4.8	7.3	10.3	6.4		-0.5	2.8	3.7	6.7	3.8		-2.9
2018
Q1	5.1	7.3	17.7	8.1		11.7	3.5	3.6	13.6	5.6		9.2
Q2	7.3	7.1	13.6	8.7		5.6	5.6	6.3	8.7	6.4		3.5
Q3	6.7	7.0	13.5	8.2		2.1	4.6	6.2	7.9	5.6		-0.4
Q4	5.3	2.9	6.1	5.0		1.3	3.3	2.2	2.1	2.9		-0.9
2019
Q1	4.9	9.0	-2.1	4.1		2.1	2.7	7.8	-4.8	1.9		0.1
Q2	5.0	9.8	-9.7	2.5		1.1	3.1	5.5	-12.1	0.0		-1.3
Q3	4.0	8.5	8.1	5.8		8.3	2.5	6.4	5.6	3.9		6.4
Q4	4.0	11.2	5.8	5.7		8.3	2.2	6.4	1.6	2.8		5.5
2020
Q1	-3.3	6.6	1.5	-0.4		1.9	-5.2	3.3	-4.0	-3.4		-1.1
Q2	-18.8	14.4	-21.1	-12.6		-9.6	-18.9	14.7	-20.3	-12.5		-9.1
Q3	-5.7	12.5	-5.9	-2.3		-3.8	-6.6	11.0	-7.6	-3.4		-4.8
Q4	-8.6	18.3	-9.0	-3.7		-3.4	-9.1	17.2	-10.0	-4.5		-3.9
2021
Q1	-8.8	14.3	-3.7	-2.9		-2.4	-10.4	16.8	-5.5	-3.7		-3.1
Q2	25.3	8.2	31.8	22.0		19.2	21.1	4.6	23.3	17.2		14.0
Q3	15.0	9.2	3.5	11.2		16.8	10.5	1.3	-3.4	5.4		11.4
Q4	20.2	4.2	20.7	16.7		16.3	14.1	3.7	11.1	11.1		11.0
2022
Q1	25.2	9.7	27.2	21.8		19.5	18.6	-0.4	14.2	12.9		11.1
Q2	15.2	7.5	48.4	19.9		28.0	8.6	2.8	30.7	11.6		19.6
Q3	12.3	6.5	30.9	14.9		16.8	5.8	7.6	19.2	9.0		10.3
Q4	15.1	15.2	11.6	14.3		14.6	6.5	4.2	2.3	5.1		5.5
2023
Q1	13.5	6.0	13.2	11.8		13.2	5.6	-1.0	6.5	4.3		6.0
Q2	10.2	7.2	-6.8	5.4		7.3	2.7	1.0	-12.4	-1.2		1.1
Q3	10.6	6.1	-3.8	6.3		5.0	3.0	2.1	-9.8	-0.1		-0.8
Q4	7.4	6.8	-5.4	4.5		10.2	1.5	4.5	-11.0	-0.5		4.4
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 5.4 (XLS 24KB)

Table 5.5 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.5 Modified Total Domestic Demand at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted												€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES						CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand	Personal Consumption of Goods and Services	Net Exp. by Central and Local Government on Current Goods and Services	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Modified Final Domestic Demand	Value of Physical Changes in Stocks	Modified Total Domestic Demand
2017
Q1	24,874	7,556	8,616	41,046	-1	41,044	27,156	8,285	10,326	45,768	313	46,081
Q2	24,878	7,669	9,240	41,787	1,782	43,570	27,045	8,328	10,732	46,105	1,244	47,350
Q3	25,231	7,873	8,895	41,999	1,788	43,787	27,398	8,477	10,378	46,253	2,167	48,419
Q4	25,617	8,025	9,575	43,217	1,270	44,487	27,680	8,590	11,153	47,423	371	47,794
2018
Q1	26,277	8,122	10,169	44,568	1,436	46,004	28,213	8,597	11,513	48,323	1,581	49,904
Q2	26,664	8,201	10,596	45,461	682	46,143	28,553	8,851	11,694	49,099	282	49,380
Q3	26,807	8,428	9,991	45,226	-828	44,398	28,543	8,986	11,069	48,599	55	48,653
Q4	26,938	8,249	10,151	45,337	-334	45,003	28,590	8,794	11,305	48,690	-1,090	47,600
2019
Q1	27,810	8,867	10,055	46,732	542	47,274	29,193	9,255	11,178	49,625	964	50,589
Q2	27,941	8,988	9,745	46,674	128	46,802	29,407	9,329	10,743	49,479	-227	49,253
Q3	27,723	9,175	10,716	47,614	261	47,875	29,081	9,585	11,569	50,234	1,048	51,283
Q4	27,937	9,148	10,617	47,702	883	48,584	29,117	9,336	11,239	49,692	-109	49,583
2020
Q1	27,172	9,464	10,284	46,920	1,526	48,446	27,904	9,565	11,013	48,483	1,877	50,360
Q2	22,634	10,269	7,688	40,591	1,624	42,215	23,852	10,679	8,504	43,036	1,156	44,192
Q3	26,007	10,371	10,047	46,425	-580	45,845	26,973	10,695	10,591	48,259	385	48,644
Q4	25,487	10,767	9,717	45,970	1,136	47,106	26,322	10,873	10,260	47,454	65	47,519
2021
Q1	24,956	10,823	9,597	45,377	1,682	47,058	25,225	11,218	9,969	46,413	2,124	48,536
Q2	28,365	11,104	10,076	49,544	789	50,333	28,863	11,167	10,408	50,438	57	50,496
Q3	29,829	11,397	10,400	51,627	2,072	53,698	29,712	10,868	10,208	50,787	3,136	53,923
Q4	30,557	11,137	11,885	53,579	1,022	54,601	29,966	11,163	11,492	52,621	-110	52,511
2022
Q1	31,342	11,883	12,250	55,475	1,067	56,542	30,083	11,274	11,404	52,760	1,567	54,327
Q2	32,714	11,948	14,572	59,234	4,765	63,999	31,306	11,488	13,228	56,021	3,869	59,891
Q3	33,492	12,201	13,822	59,515	3,519	63,034	31,407	11,670	12,312	55,390	4,198	59,588
Q4	35,097	12,758	13,592	61,447	1,216	62,663	31,873	11,552	12,102	55,527	-11	55,516
2023
Q1	35,587	12,595	13,836	62,018	1,987	64,005	31,858	11,248	12,054	55,160	2,529	57,689
Q2	36,095	12,827	13,588	62,509	6,209	68,718	32,115	11,616	11,584	55,315	5,147	60,462
Q3	37,051	12,991	13,303	63,346	2,903	66,249	32,333	11,884	11,160	55,377	3,789	59,166
Q4	37,624	13,570	12,850	64,045	4,997	69,041	32,343	12,022	10,781	55,146	2,900	58,046

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	1.8	0.9	-1.2	1.0		-8.4	0.9	-0.0	-0.1	0.5		-4.7
Q2	0.0	1.5	7.2	1.8		6.2	-0.4	0.5	3.9	0.7		2.8
Q3	1.4	2.7	-3.7	0.5		0.5	1.3	1.8	-3.3	0.3		2.3
Q4	1.5	1.9	7.7	2.9		1.6	1.0	1.3	7.5	2.5		-1.3
2018
Q1	2.6	1.2	6.2	3.1		3.4	1.9	0.1	3.2	1.9		4.4
Q2	1.5	1.0	4.2	2.0		0.3	1.2	3.0	1.6	1.6		-1.0
Q3	0.5	2.8	-5.7	-0.5		-3.8	-0.0	1.5	-5.3	-1.0		-1.5
Q4	0.5	-2.1	1.6	0.2		1.4	0.2	-2.1	2.1	0.2		-2.2
2019
Q1	3.2	7.5	-0.9	3.1		5.0	2.1	5.2	-1.1	1.9		6.3
Q2	0.5	1.4	-3.1	-0.1		-1.0	0.7	0.8	-3.9	-0.3		-2.6
Q3	-0.8	2.1	10.0	2.0		2.3	-1.1	2.7	7.7	1.5		4.1
Q4	0.8	-0.3	-0.9	0.2		1.5	0.1	-2.6	-2.8	-1.1		-3.3
2020
Q1	-2.7	3.5	-3.1	-1.6		-0.3	-4.2	2.5	-2.0	-2.4		1.6
Q2	-16.7	8.5	-25.2	-13.5		-12.9	-14.5	11.6	-22.8	-11.2		-12.2
Q3	14.9	1.0	30.7	14.4		8.6	13.1	0.1	24.5	12.1		10.1
Q4	-2.0	3.8	-3.3	-1.0		2.8	-2.4	1.7	-3.1	-1.7		-2.3
2021
Q1	-2.1	0.5	-1.2	-1.3		-0.1	-4.2	3.2	-2.8	-2.2		2.1
Q2	13.7	2.6	5.0	9.2		7.0	14.4	-0.5	4.4	8.7		4.0
Q3	5.2	2.6	3.2	4.2		6.7	2.9	-2.7	-1.9	0.7		6.8
Q4	2.4	-2.3	14.3	3.8		1.7	0.9	2.7	12.6	3.6		-2.6
2022
Q1	2.6	6.7	3.1	3.5		3.6	0.4	1.0	-0.8	0.3		3.5
Q2	4.4	0.5	19.0	6.8		13.2	4.1	1.9	16.0	6.2		10.2
Q3	2.4	2.1	-5.1	0.5		-1.5	0.3	1.6	-6.9	-1.1		-0.5
Q4	4.8	4.6	-1.7	3.2		-0.6	1.5	-1.0	-1.7	0.2		-6.8
2023
Q1	1.4	-1.3	1.8	0.9		2.1	-0.0	-2.6	-0.4	-0.7		3.9
Q2	1.4	1.8	-1.8	0.8		7.4	0.8	3.3	-3.9	0.3		4.8
Q3	2.6	1.3	-2.1	1.3		-3.6	0.7	2.3	-3.7	0.1		-2.1
Q4	1.5	4.5	-3.4	1.1		4.2	0.0	1.2	-3.4	-0.4		-1.9
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 5.5 (XLS 23KB)

Table 5.6 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.6 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices - Non-Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Aircraft related to Leasing	R&D service imports and trade in IP
2017	2,999	2,589	12,740	1,105	10,672	6,345	36,450	11,547	50,648
2018	3,869	3,223	14,485	1,387	11,185	6,816	40,967	15,307	36,703
2019	4,246	2,880	16,771	1,504	9,849	6,000	41,251	16,086	136,073
2020	4,392	2,705	15,441	1,162	7,834	6,246	37,780	9,948	110,166
2021	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	10,292	6,620	42,231	10,217	44,494
2022	6,963	4,220	16,746	1,876	16,641	7,711	54,158	11,999	43,369
2023	8,426	4,497	17,005	1,653	15,589	6,291	53,462	13,255	51,200

2017
Q1	617	596	2,464	269	2,670	1,650	8,266	3,450	3,536
Q2	677	601	2,699	242	3,085	1,531	8,836	3,302	40,953
Q3	864	620	3,435	250	2,422	1,538	9,129	1,587	3,493
Q4	840	773	4,142	344	2,495	1,626	10,219	3,208	2,665
	2,999	2,589	12,740	1,105	10,672	6,345	36,450	11,547	50,648
2018
Q1	804	882	2,719	296	3,395	1,633	9,728	2,265	3,511
Q2	975	841	3,179	344	n/a¹	n/a¹	10,037	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	1,083	779	4,026	344	2,346	1,779	10,357	4,132	4,894
Q4	1,007	721	4,562	403	n/a¹	n/a¹	10,844	n/a¹	n/a¹
	3,869	3,223	14,485	1,387	11,185	6,816	40,967	15,307	36,703
2019
Q1	938	699	3,179	332	2,851	1,521	9,520	3,502	4,686
Q2	992	683	3,505	341	n/a¹	n/a¹	9,065	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	1,224	808	4,653	381	n/a¹	n/a¹	11,197	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	1,092	691	5,435	450	n/a¹	n/a¹	11,468	n/a¹	n/a¹
	4,246	2,880	16,771	1,504	9,849	6,000	41,251	16,086	136,073
2020
Q1	1,157	491	3,737	375	n/a¹	n/a¹	9,661	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q2	680	550	2,434	193	n/a¹	n/a¹	7,150	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	1,153	774	4,375	216	2,341	1,672	10,532	2,369	10,984
Q4	1,403	889	4,895	378	1,898	975	10,437	4,167	23,375
	4,392	2,705	15,441	1,162	7,834	6,246	37,780	9,948	110,166
2021
Q1	862	609	2,687	332	2,921	1,890	9,301	2,287	5,979
Q2	1,037	911	3,247	360	2,094	1,775	9,424	3,205	6,826
Q3	1,001	950	4,683	332	2,219	1,719	10,904	1,698	7,556
Q4	1,274	1,107	5,478	447	3,058	1,236	12,601	3,027	24,132
	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	10,292	6,620	42,231	10,217	44,494
2022
Q1	1,387	925	3,340	413	3,613	2,157	11,835	2,440	7,559
Q2	1,820	1,014	3,751	434	n/a¹	n/a¹	13,981	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	1,859	1,096	4,756	586	n/a¹	n/a¹	14,274	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	1,896	1,186	4,899	443	4,062	1,582	14,068	3,792	13,145
	6,963	4,220	16,746	1,876	16,641	7,711	54,158	11,999	43,369
2023
Q1	1,830	1,074	3,597	400	4,638	1,863	13,403	2,548	7,938
Q2	1,922	1,055	3,859	394	n/a¹	n/a¹	13,025	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	2,347	1,124	4,726	419	3,819	1,296	13,732	2,322	9,171
Q4	2,327	1,243	4,822	440	n/a¹	n/a¹	13,302	n/a¹	n/a¹
	8,426	4,497	17,005	1,653	15,589	6,291	53,462	13,255	51,200

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	43.9	17.9	14.3	-3.7	-15.4	44.6	8.6	61.8	-9.7
2018	29.0	24.5	13.7	25.5	4.8	7.4	12.4	32.6	-27.5
2019	9.7	-10.6	15.8	8.4	-12.0	-12.0	0.7	5.1	270.7
2020	3.4	-6.1	-7.9	-22.8	-20.5	4.1	-8.4	-38.2	-19.0
2021	-5.0	32.3	4.2	26.6	31.4	6.0	11.8	2.7	-59.6
2022	66.8	18.0	4.0	27.6	61.7	16.5	28.2	17.4	-2.5
2023	21.0	6.6	1.5	-11.9	-6.3	-18.4	-1.3	10.5	18.1

2017
Q1	31.4	24.6	30.5	3.5	-21.1	55.8	9.6	130.8	-64.7
Q2	26.9	6.3	10.0	-7.8	1.7	45.7	11.8	69.2	182.5
Q3	55.2	5.4	9.3	-20.4	-22.0	33.9	3.1	4.3	-71.8
Q4	60.6	36.9	13.3	10.6	-19.1	44.1	10.3	47.9	-86.1
2018
Q1	30.2	48.0	10.3	9.7	27.2	-1.0	17.7	-34.3	-0.7
Q2	44.0	39.9	17.8	42.2	n/a¹	n/a¹	13.6	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	25.3	25.7	17.2	37.8	-3.2	15.7	13.5	160.4	40.1
Q4	19.9	-6.7	10.1	17.2	n/a¹	n/a¹	6.1	n/a¹	n/a¹
2019
Q1	16.6	-20.8	16.9	12.5	-16.0	-6.8	-2.1	54.6	33.5
Q2	1.7	-18.9	10.3	-1.0	n/a¹	n/a¹	-9.7	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	13.1	3.7	15.6	10.6	n/a¹	n/a¹	8.1	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	8.5	-4.1	19.1	11.6	n/a¹	n/a¹	5.8	n/a¹	n/a¹
2020
Q1	23.4	-29.8	17.6	12.7	n/a¹	n/a¹	1.5	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q2	-31.5	-19.4	-30.6	-43.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	-21.1	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	-5.9	-4.1	-6.0	-43.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	-5.9	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	28.5	28.6	-9.9	-16.1	n/a¹	n/a¹	-9.0	n/a¹	n/a¹
2021
Q1	-25.5	24.2	-28.1	-11.5	n/a¹	n/a¹	-3.7	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q2	52.6	65.6	33.4	86.3	n/a¹	n/a¹	31.8	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	-13.1	22.7	7.0	53.6	-5.2	2.8	3.5	-28.3	-31.2
Q4	-9.2	24.4	11.9	18.4	61.2	26.9	20.7	-27.4	3.2
2022
Q1	60.9	51.9	24.3	24.5	23.7	14.1	27.2	6.7	26.4
Q2	75.5	11.2	15.5	20.5	n/a¹	n/a¹	48.4	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	85.6	15.3	1.6	76.7	n/a¹	n/a¹	30.9	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	48.8	7.1	-10.6	-0.9	32.8	27.9	11.6	25.3	-45.5
2023
Q1	31.9	16.1	7.7	-3.0	28.4	-13.6	13.2	4.4	5.0
Q2	5.6	4.1	2.9	-9.2	n/a¹	n/a¹	-6.8	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q3	26.3	2.6	-0.6	-28.5	n/a¹	n/a¹	-3.8	n/a¹	n/a¹
Q4	22.7	4.9	-1.6	-0.6	n/a¹	n/a¹	-5.4	n/a¹	n/a¹
¹Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 5.6 (XLS 20KB)

Table 5.7 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.7 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Non-Seasonally Adjusted									€million
Period	Dwellings	Improvements	Other Building and Construction	Transfer Costs	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	Aircraft related to Leasing	R&D service imports and trade in IP
2017	3,274	3,388	16,689	1,373	10,038	7,555	42,442	12,266	51,601
2018	4,089	3,923	17,649	1,585	10,578	7,796	45,744	16,097	36,822
2019	4,634	3,287	19,154	1,656	9,471	6,563	44,675	16,737	131,093
2020	4,458	2,997	17,126	1,265	7,775	6,675	40,118	10,217	110,429
2021	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	10,292	6,620	42,231	10,217	44,494
2022	5,753	3,750	14,860	1,670	15,688	7,215	48,936	11,415	41,516
2023	6,296	3,745	14,267	1,427	14,148	5,569	45,453	11,805	47,578

2017
Q1	712	796	3,301	351	2,498	1,951	9,749	3,677	3,634
Q2	765	798	3,577	309	2,864	1,841	10,365	3,508	41,819
Q3	923	819	4,523	304	2,277	1,865	10,650	1,683	3,553
Q4	874	975	5,288	408	2,399	1,898	11,677	3,397	2,595
	3,274	3,388	16,689	1,373	10,038	7,555	42,442	12,266	51,601
2018
Q1	877	1,102	3,453	348	3,195	1,846	11,072	2,391	3,446
Q2	1,039	1,030	3,900	396	n/a²	n/a²	11,262	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,130	946	4,889	388	2,196	2,062	11,491	4,343	4,922
Q4	1,043	846	5,407	452	n/a²	n/a²	11,919	n/a²	n/a²
	4,089	3,923	17,649	1,585	10,578	7,796	45,744	16,097	36,822
2019
Q1	1,035	831	3,772	370	2,727	1,683	10,537	3,659	4,690
Q2	1,089	796	4,089	377	n/a²	n/a²	9,894	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,325	926	5,364	416	n/a²	n/a²	12,133	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	1,185	734	5,929	493	n/a²	n/a²	12,111	n/a²	n/a²
	4,634	3,287	19,154	1,656	9,471	6,563	44,675	16,737	131,093
2020
Q1	1,186	522	4,082	410	n/a²	n/a²	10,111	n/a²	n/a²
Q2	692	679	2,900	211	n/a²	n/a²	7,888	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,167	841	4,815	236	2,316	1,872	11,216	2,437	11,885
Q4	1,412	955	5,330	408	1,912	995	10,902	4,267	25,144
	4,458	2,997	17,126	1,265	7,775	6,675	40,118	10,217	110,429
2021
Q1	879	633	2,845	350	2,924	1,847	9,556	2,313	5,794
Q2	1,053	970	3,415	371	2,106	1,822	9,727	3,223	6,379
Q3	1,002	937	4,628	327	2,224	1,772	10,836	1,694	7,063
Q4	1,241	1,037	5,206	423	3,038	1,179	12,111	2,987	25,257
	4,175	3,577	16,095	1,471	10,292	6,620	42,231	10,217	44,494
2022
Q1	1,192	838	3,062	380	3,477	1,968	10,916	2,376	7,138
Q2	1,535	894	3,332	391	n/a²	n/a²	12,715	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,526	988	4,225	514	n/a²	n/a²	12,912	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	1,501	1,030	4,241	385	3,791	1,445	12,392	3,534	12,491
	5,753	3,750	14,860	1,670	15,688	7,215	48,936	11,415	41,516
2023
Q1	1,413	914	3,099	350	4,232	1,621	11,629	2,329	7,559
Q2	1,456	875	3,222	345	n/a²	n/a²	11,144	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	1,740	933	3,951	362	3,488	1,172	11,647	2,067	8,601
Q4	1,687	1,023	3,995	370	n/a²	n/a²	11,033	n/a²	n/a²
	6,296	3,745	14,267	1,427	14,148	5,569	45,453	11,805	47,578

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	42.3	11.3	7.8	-12.0	-16.2	41.5	4.9	59.6	-11.7
2018	24.9	15.8	5.8	15.5	5.4	3.2	7.8	31.2	-28.6
2019	13.3	-16.2	8.5	4.5	-10.5	-15.8	-2.3	4.0	256.0
2020	-3.8	-8.8	-10.6	-23.6	-17.9	1.7	-10.2	-39.0	-15.8
2021	-6.4	19.4	-6.0	16.2	32.4	-0.8	5.3	-0.0	-59.7
2022	37.8	4.8	-7.7	13.5	52.4	9.0	15.9	11.7	-6.7
2023	9.4	-0.1	-4.0	-14.5	-9.8	-22.8	-7.1	3.4	14.6

2017
Q1	37.5	17.4	22.4	-4.2	-22.1	60.4	6.6	128.0	-65.2
Q2	32.2	1.7	4.3	-15.4	-1.0	41.1	8.1	66.8	171.1
Q3	47.7	-1.6	2.3	-27.6	-23.2	29.4	-1.2	2.6	-72.8
Q4	51.0	29.9	7.4	0.3	-17.8	38.0	6.7	45.7	-86.7
2018
Q1	23.2	38.4	4.6	-0.8	27.9	-5.4	13.6	-35.0	-5.2
Q2	35.9	29.1	9.0	28.2	n/a²	n/a²	8.7	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	22.4	15.4	8.1	27.8	-3.6	10.6	7.9	158.0	38.5
Q4	19.3	-13.2	2.2	10.6	n/a²	n/a²	2.1	n/a²	n/a²
2019
Q1	18.0	-24.6	9.2	6.2	-14.7	-8.8	-4.8	53.1	36.1
Q2	4.8	-22.7	4.9	-4.8	n/a²	n/a²	-12.1	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	17.3	-2.1	9.7	7.1	n/a²	n/a²	5.6	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	13.6	-13.3	9.7	9.1	n/a²	n/a²	1.6	n/a²	n/a²
2020
Q1	14.6	-37.1	8.2	10.8	n/a²	n/a²	-4.0	n/a²	n/a²
Q2	-36.5	-14.7	-29.1	-43.9	n/a²	n/a²	-20.3	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	-11.9	-9.2	-10.2	-43.3	n/a²	n/a²	-7.6	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	19.2	30.2	-10.1	-17.2	n/a²	n/a²	-10.0	n/a²	n/a²
2021
Q1	-25.9	21.2	-30.3	-14.6	n/a²	n/a²	-5.5	n/a²	n/a²
Q2	52.1	42.9	17.8	75.6	n/a²	n/a²	23.3	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	-14.2	11.5	-3.9	38.6	-4.0	-5.3	-3.4	-30.5	-40.6
Q4	-12.1	8.6	-2.3	3.5	58.9	18.5	11.1	-30.0	0.4
2022
Q1	35.7	32.3	7.6	8.4	18.9	6.5	14.2	2.7	23.2
Q2	45.7	-7.8	-2.4	5.4	n/a²	n/a²	30.7	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	52.3	5.4	-8.7	57.5	n/a²	n/a²	19.2	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	20.9	-0.7	-18.5	-9.0	24.8	22.5	2.3	18.3	-50.5
2023
Q1	18.5	9.1	1.2	-7.8	21.7	-17.6	6.5	-2.0	5.9
Q2	-5.1	-2.2	-3.3	-11.8	n/a²	n/a²	-12.4	n/a²	n/a²
Q3	14.1	-5.5	-6.5	-29.6	n/a²	n/a²	-9.8	n/a²	n/a²
Q4	12.4	-0.7	-5.8	-3.8	n/a²	n/a²	-11.0	n/a²	n/a²
¹Chain linked series not additive
²Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 5.7 (XLS 21KB)

Table 5.8 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 5.8 Components of Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation at Current Market Prices & Constant Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted								€million
	CURRENT MARKET PRICES				CONSTANT MARKET PRICES
Period	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation	All Building and Construction (including Dwellings, Improvements, other B&C and Transfer Costs)²	Machinery and Equipment excluding Aircraft related to Leasing	Intangible Assets excluding R&D service imports and trade in IP	Modified Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation
2017
Q1	4,603	2,450	1,563	8,616	5,979	2,425	1,923	10,326
Q2	4,583	3,114	1,543	9,240	5,918	2,992	1,822	10,732
Q3	4,855	2,478	1,562	8,895	6,090	2,454	1,834	10,378
Q4	5,285	2,622	1,669	9,575	6,574	2,589	1,991	11,153
2018
Q1	5,443	3,160	1,566	10,169	6,680	3,020	1,813	11,513
Q2	5,821	n/a³	n/a³	10,596	6,946	n/a³	n/a³	11,694
Q3	5,838	2,372	1,780	9,991	6,786	2,277	2,006	11,069
Q4	5,768	n/a³	n/a³	10,151	6,728	n/a³	n/a³	11,305
2019
Q1	6,019	2,584	1,452	10,055	7,076	2,456	1,647	11,178
Q2	6,095	n/a³	n/a³	9,745	7,035	n/a³	n/a³	10,743
Q3	6,588	n/a³	n/a³	10,716	7,388	n/a³	n/a³	11,569
Q4	6,539	n/a³	n/a³	10,617	7,175	n/a³	n/a³	11,239
2020
Q1	6,826	n/a³	n/a³	10,284	7,438	n/a³	n/a³	11,013
Q2	4,274	n/a³	n/a³	7,688	4,982	n/a³	n/a³	8,504
Q3	6,037	2,346	1,664	10,047	6,447	2,333	1,811	10,591
Q4	6,517	2,099	1,100	9,717	7,026	2,114	1,120	10,260
2021
Q1	5,310	2,534	1,753	9,597	5,625	2,565	1,779	9,969
Q2	6,116	2,269	1,691	10,076	6,389	2,288	1,731	10,408
Q3	6,420	2,250	1,730	10,400	6,274	2,209	1,725	10,208
Q4	7,171	3,280	1,434	11,885	6,877	3,257	1,358	11,492
2022
Q1	7,107	3,157	1,986	12,250	6,457	3,068	1,878	11,404
Q2	7,638	n/a³	n/a³	14,572	6,687	n/a³	n/a³	13,228
Q3	7,696	n/a³	n/a³	13,822	6,644	n/a³	n/a³	12,312
Q4	7,431	4,317	1,844	13,592	6,358	4,058	1,687	12,102
2023
Q1	7,980	4,136	1,721	13,836	6,704	3,813	1,537	12,054
Q2	7,832	n/a³	n/a³	13,588	6,385	n/a³	n/a³	11,584
Q3	8,006	3,948	1,349	13,303	6,422	3,576	1,162	11,160
Q4	7,894	n/a³	n/a³	12,850	6,362	n/a³	n/a³	10,781

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	5.3	-23.3	34.4	-1.2	3.3	-22.4	35.1	-0.1
Q2	-0.4	27.1	-1.3	7.2	-1.0	23.4	-5.3	3.9
Q3	5.9	-20.4	1.2	-3.7	2.9	-18.0	0.7	-3.3
Q4	8.9	5.8	6.8	7.7	7.9	5.5	8.5	7.5
2018
Q1	3.0	20.5	-6.2	6.2	1.6	16.7	-8.9	3.2
Q2	6.9	n/a³	n/a³	4.2	4.0	n/a³	n/a³	1.6
Q3	0.3	n/a³	n/a³	-5.7	-2.3	n/a³	n/a³	-5.3
Q4	-1.2	n/a³	n/a³	1.6	-0.9	n/a³	n/a³	2.1
2019
Q1	4.3	n/a³	n/a³	-0.9	5.2	n/a³	n/a³	-1.1
Q2	1.3	n/a³	n/a³	-3.1	-0.6	n/a³	n/a³	-3.9
Q3	8.1	n/a³	n/a³	10.0	5.0	n/a³	n/a³	7.7
Q4	-0.7	n/a³	n/a³	-0.9	-2.9	n/a³	n/a³	-2.8
2020
Q1	4.4	n/a³	n/a³	-3.1	3.7	n/a³	n/a³	-2.0
Q2	-37.4	n/a³	n/a³	-25.2	-33.0	n/a³	n/a³	-22.8
Q3	41.3	n/a³	n/a³	30.7	29.4	n/a³	n/a³	24.5
Q4	8.0	-10.5	-33.9	-3.3	9.0	-9.4	-38.2	-3.1
2021
Q1	-18.5	20.7	59.3	-1.2	-19.9	21.4	58.9	-2.8
Q2	15.2	-10.5	-3.5	5.0	13.6	-10.8	-2.7	4.4
Q3	5.0	-0.8	2.3	3.2	-1.8	-3.5	-0.3	-1.9
Q4	11.7	45.8	-17.1	14.3	9.6	47.5	-21.3	12.6
2022
Q1	-0.9	-3.7	38.5	3.1	-6.1	-5.8	38.3	-0.8
Q2	7.5	n/a³	n/a³	19.0	3.6	n/a³	n/a³	16.0
Q3	0.8	n/a³	n/a³	-5.1	-0.6	n/a³	n/a³	-6.9
Q4	-3.4	n/a³	n/a³	-1.7	-4.3	n/a³	n/a³	-1.7
2023
Q1	7.4	-4.2	-6.7	1.8	5.5	-6.0	-8.9	-0.4
Q2	-1.9	n/a³	n/a³	-1.8	-4.8	n/a³	n/a³	-3.9
Q3	2.2	n/a³	n/a³	-2.1	0.6	n/a³	n/a³	-3.7
Q4	-1.4	n/a³	n/a³	-3.4	-0.9	n/a³	n/a³	-3.4
¹Chain linked series not additive
²The results are aggregated to this level as some of the components, individually, do not have identifiable seasonality present
³Data suppressed for confidentiality reasons

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 5.8 (XLS 18KB)

Table 6.2 Gross Value Added at Current Basic Prices & Constant Basic Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹

Table 6.2 Gross Value Added at Current Basic Prices & Constant Basic Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹						€million
	CURRENT BASIC PRICES			CONSTANT BASIC PRICES
Period	Foreign-owned MNE dominated	Other	Total	Foreign-owned MNE dominated	Other	Total
2017	111,808	163,620	275,428	109,470	178,236	283,648
2018	131,371	175,291	306,662	127,623	188,759	312,690
2019	148,039	186,002	334,041	136,404	196,790	329,512
2020	173,505	182,681	356,186	170,096	186,520	356,006
2021	212,005	196,406	408,411	212,005	196,406	408,411
2022	256,225	225,772	481,998	244,987	207,323	452,310
2023	240,430	239,427	479,857	228,384	215,206	443,590

2017
Q1	25,946	39,385	65,331	25,073	43,286	67,285
Q2	24,047	40,455	64,503	24,807	43,828	67,514
Q3	27,704	41,582	69,286	27,987	45,402	72,361
Q4	34,111	42,197	76,308	31,604	45,720	76,487

2018
Q1	31,568	41,361	72,929	30,080	44,573	73,778
Q2	30,099	43,421	73,520	31,559	46,815	77,454
Q3	33,586	44,623	78,209	32,338	48,300	79,677
Q4	36,118	45,887	82,005	33,646	49,071	81,782

2019
Q1	34,703	44,527	79,231	30,767	47,092	76,885
Q2	34,575	45,499	80,074	33,960	48,337	81,415
Q3	37,428	47,182	84,610	35,207	50,026	84,323
Q4	41,333	48,794	90,127	36,470	51,335	86,889

2020
Q1	43,284	47,217	90,502	39,661	48,299	87,492
Q2	40,335	40,888	81,224	40,926	42,003	82,977
Q3	46,475	46,392	92,867	45,200	47,445	92,626
Q4	43,410	48,183	91,594	44,310	48,773	92,912

2021
Q1	52,291	45,227	97,518	50,789	46,117	96,925
Q2	48,980	47,908	96,889	51,097	48,588	99,659
Q3	56,262	50,340	106,602	56,318	49,928	106,294
Q4	54,471	52,931	107,402	53,802	51,773	105,534

2022
Q1	59,839	51,974	111,814	56,899	49,115	106,014
Q2	59,200	55,923	115,123	57,751	51,676	109,427
Q3	69,807	57,781	127,589	65,008	52,689	117,697
Q4	67,379	60,094	127,472	65,329	53,843	119,172

2023
Q1	61,038	55,537	116,574	56,890	51,468	108,358
Q2	60,480	60,007	120,487	58,794	54,434	113,228
Q3	61,811	61,075	122,887	59,224	54,352	113,576
Q4	57,101	62,808	119,910	53,477	54,951	108,428

Annual Percentage Changes
2017	13.2	8.0	10.0	10.6	4.5	6.9
2018	17.5	7.1	11.3	16.6	5.9	10.2
2019	12.7	6.1	8.9	6.9	4.3	5.4
2020	17.2	-1.8	6.6	24.7	-5.2	8.0
2021	22.2	7.5	14.7	24.6	5.3	14.7
2022	20.9	15.0	18.0	15.6	5.6	10.7
2023	-6.2	6.0	-0.4	-6.8	3.8	-1.9

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017
Q1	10.4	7.4	8.6	0.9	4.9	3.3
Q2	8.6	7.0	7.6	9.1	3.0	5.4
Q3	19.1	7.8	12.0	34.9	3.9	14.9
Q4	14.1	9.6	11.6	3.2	6.2	4.6

2018
Q1	21.7	5.0	11.6	20.0	3.0	9.6
Q2	25.2	7.3	14.0	27.2	6.8	14.7
Q3	21.2	7.3	12.9	15.5	6.4	10.1
Q4	5.9	8.7	7.5	6.5	7.3	6.9

2019
Q1	9.9	7.7	8.6	2.3	5.7	4.2
Q2	14.9	4.8	8.9	7.6	3.3	5.1
Q3	11.4	5.7	8.2	8.9	3.6	5.8
Q4	14.4	6.3	9.9	8.4	4.6	6.2

2020
Q1	24.7	6.0	14.2	28.9	2.6	13.8
Q2	16.7	-10.1	1.4	20.5	-13.1	1.9
Q3	24.2	-1.7	9.8	28.4	-5.2	9.8
Q4	5.0	-1.3	1.6	21.5	-5.0	6.9

2021
Q1	20.8	-4.2	7.8	28.1	-4.5	10.8
Q2	21.4	17.2	19.3	24.9	15.7	20.1
Q3	21.1	8.5	14.8	24.6	5.2	14.8
Q4	25.5	9.9	17.3	21.4	6.2	13.6

2022
Q1	14.4	14.9	14.7	12.0	6.5	9.4
Q2	20.9	16.7	18.8	13.0	6.4	9.8
Q3	24.1	14.8	19.7	15.4	5.5	10.7
Q4	23.7	13.5	18.7	21.4	4.0	12.9

2023
Q1	2.0	6.9	4.3	-0.0	4.8	2.2
Q2	2.2	7.3	4.7	1.8	5.3	3.5
Q3	-11.5	5.7	-3.7	-8.9	3.2	-3.5
Q4	-15.3	4.5	-5.9	-18.1	2.1	-9.0
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 6.2 (XLS 19KB)

Table 6.3 Gross Value Added at Current Basic Prices & Constant Basic Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 6.3 Gross Value Added at Current Basic Prices & Constant Basic Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)¹ - Seasonally Adjusted						€million
	CURRENT BASIC PRICES			CONSTANT BASIC PRICES
Period	Foreign-owned MNE dominated	Other	Total	Foreign-owned MNE dominated	Other	Total
2017
Q1	26,931	40,098	67,028	24,854	44,538	69,392
Q2	25,010	40,640	65,650	25,405	44,070	69,475
Q3	28,462	41,163	69,625	28,463	44,622	73,085
Q4	31,172	41,604	72,777	30,473	44,946	75,419

2018
Q1	31,265	42,425	73,690	30,147	45,921	76,068
Q2	31,874	43,440	75,315	32,371	47,066	79,437
Q3	34,344	44,189	78,533	32,272	47,529	79,802
Q4	34,623	45,035	79,659	32,841	48,109	80,951

2019
Q1	33,974	45,585	79,560	31,035	48,597	79,632
Q2	36,624	45,839	82,463	34,654	48,604	83,258
Q3	37,704	46,667	84,371	34,628	49,275	83,902
Q4	39,544	47,713	87,257	36,245	50,175	86,419

2020
Q1	42,426	48,565	90,991	39,956	50,002	89,958
Q2	43,039	41,185	84,224	41,601	42,165	83,765
Q3	45,264	45,832	91,097	43,953	46,770	90,723
Q4	44,896	46,978	91,874	44,849	47,617	92,466

2021
Q1	51,594	46,935	98,530	50,896	47,863	98,759
Q2	53,090	47,990	101,080	51,848	48,620	100,468
Q3	54,809	49,700	104,508	54,350	49,297	103,647
Q4	52,774	51,537	104,311	55,202	50,559	105,761

2022
Q1	61,043	53,995	115,037	56,711	51,037	107,748
Q2	61,650	56,027	117,677	58,600	51,534	110,135
Q3	65,494	57,083	122,577	62,474	52,088	114,562
Q4	65,503	58,445	123,948	67,496	52,678	120,174

2023
Q1	60,842	57,873	118,715	56,569	53,465	110,034
Q2	63,909	59,986	123,895	59,637	54,148	113,784
Q3	58,957	60,362	119,318	56,855	53,799	110,654
Q4	57,658	61,063	118,722	55,309	53,831	109,140

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	2.1	5.3	4.0	-15.8	5.0	-3.5
Q2	-7.1	1.4	-2.1	2.2	-1.1	0.1
Q3	13.8	1.3	6.1	12.0	1.3	5.2
Q4	9.5	1.1	4.5	7.1	0.7	3.2

2018
Q1	0.3	2.0	1.3	-1.1	2.2	0.9
Q2	1.9	2.4	2.2	7.4	2.5	4.4
Q3	7.7	1.7	4.3	-0.3	1.0	0.5
Q4	0.8	1.9	1.4	1.8	1.2	1.4

2019
Q1	-1.9	1.2	-0.1	-5.5	1.0	-1.6
Q2	7.8	0.6	3.6	11.7	0.0	4.6
Q3	2.9	1.8	2.3	-0.1	1.4	0.8
Q4	4.9	2.2	3.4	4.7	1.8	3.0

2020
Q1	7.3	1.8	4.3	10.2	-0.3	4.1
Q2	1.4	-15.2	-7.4	4.1	-15.7	-6.9
Q3	5.2	11.3	8.2	5.7	10.9	8.3
Q4	-0.8	2.5	0.9	2.0	1.8	1.9

2021
Q1	14.9	-0.1	7.2	13.5	0.5	6.8
Q2	2.9	2.2	2.6	1.9	1.6	1.7
Q3	3.2	3.6	3.4	4.8	1.4	3.2
Q4	-3.7	3.7	-0.2	1.6	2.6	2.0

2022
Q1	15.7	4.8	10.3	2.7	0.9	1.9
Q2	1.0	3.8	2.3	3.3	1.0	2.2
Q3	6.2	1.9	4.2	6.6	1.1	4.0
Q4	0.0	2.4	1.1	8.0	1.1	4.9

2023
Q1	-7.1	-1.0	-4.2	-16.2	1.5	-8.4
Q2	5.0	3.7	4.4	5.4	1.3	3.4
Q3	-7.7	0.6	-3.7	-4.7	-0.6	-2.8
Q4	-2.2	1.2	-0.5	-2.7	0.1	-1.4
¹Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 6.3 (XLS 18KB)

Table 7.2 Compensation of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector² of Origin at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)

Table 7.2 Compensation of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. A10 Sector of Origin at Constant Market Prices (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)²												€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	Total
2017	865	14,575	12,863	4,408	20,435	8,175	7,677	848	12,900	26,950	2,555	99,031
2018	829	14,622	12,955	5,008	21,086	8,663	7,461	816	13,948	28,903	2,666	103,601
2019	811	15,137	13,332	5,217	21,335	9,195	8,230	844	14,677	30,772	2,542	108,460
2020	768	15,048	13,462	4,399	18,798	9,485	8,830	843	14,357	29,893	1,928	104,281
2021	873	15,509	13,930	4,709	19,385	10,739	9,129	957	15,237	32,561	2,095	111,194
2022	800	16,959	14,935	6,005	21,794	12,070	9,776	1,038	15,838	33,795	2,351	120,427
2023	840	16,478	14,616	5,905	23,154	12,271	9,861	799	17,362	35,240	2,523	124,434

2017
Q1	213	3,637	3,215	1,091	5,081	2,029	1,999	230	3,220	6,844	622	24,900
Q2	242	3,544	3,131	1,065	5,062	1,949	1,840	210	3,267	6,681	636	24,406
Q3	218	3,807	3,335	1,117	5,127	2,182	1,980	207	3,251	6,337	657	24,729
Q4	192	3,587	3,182	1,135	5,165	2,014	1,858	200	3,163	7,088	640	24,997
2018
Q1	203	3,601	3,187	1,167	4,997	2,138	1,870	186	3,290	7,110	654	25,137
Q2	213	3,699	3,267	1,301	5,321	2,148	1,952	222	3,638	7,503	653	26,564
Q3	212	3,765	3,353	1,325	5,316	2,289	1,790	176	3,525	6,611	705	25,526
Q4	201	3,557	3,148	1,215	5,452	2,088	1,850	233	3,495	7,679	654	26,374
2019
Q1	200	3,821	3,362	1,232	5,390	2,210	2,026	211	3,730	7,875	616	27,251
Q2	213	3,764	3,266	1,331	5,365	2,292	2,084	229	3,739	7,792	659	27,394
Q3	186	3,878	3,438	1,328	5,329	2,431	2,083	205	3,594	7,152	635	26,724
Q4	212	3,673	3,267	1,326	5,251	2,262	2,036	200	3,615	7,953	631	27,092
2020
Q1	211	3,741	3,346	1,266	5,277	2,313	2,171	211	3,811	7,832	615	27,387
Q2	167	3,425	3,051	694	3,763	2,393	2,412	203	3,474	7,289	297	24,196
Q3	191	3,987	3,528	1,248	5,077	2,354	2,168	224	3,696	6,964	617	26,464
Q4	200	3,896	3,536	1,192	4,681	2,425	2,078	205	3,376	7,809	400	26,234
2021
Q1	212	4,015	3,677	922	4,254	2,623	2,241	181	3,539	8,145	357	26,519
Q2	244	4,030	3,625	1,139	4,728	2,597	2,371	222	3,896	8,525	499	28,270
Q3	209	3,709	3,281	1,302	5,304	2,621	2,164	293	3,882	7,494	617	27,551
Q4	208	3,755	3,348	1,346	5,099	2,898	2,353	260	3,920	8,397	622	28,853
2022
Q1	192	4,095	3,629	1,453	5,372	3,097	2,461	328	4,030	8,699	600	30,328
Q2	215	4,283	3,780	1,487	5,577	3,039	2,472	232	4,006	8,537	571	30,419
Q3	187	4,383	3,839	1,583	5,343	2,960	2,380	226	3,930	7,948	599	29,538
Q4	205	4,199	3,687	1,483	5,502	2,973	2,462	252	3,873	8,611	581	30,141
2023
Q1	190	4,415	3,973	1,458	5,610	3,103	2,508	238	4,279	9,107	623	31,531
Q2	189	4,167	3,707	1,572	5,862	3,181	2,560	154	4,498	8,884	627	31,695
Q3	248	4,135	3,639	1,512	5,704	3,212	2,426	205	4,279	8,185	631	30,537
Q4	212	3,761	3,297	1,363	5,977	2,776	2,367	203	4,307	9,064	642	30,671

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	-6.7	5.5	3.7	12.3	5.0	8.1	0.9	-0.3	4.6	5.6	2.1	5.1
2018	-4.1	0.3	0.7	13.6	3.2	6.0	-2.8	-3.8	8.1	7.2	4.3	4.6
2019	-2.2	3.5	2.9	4.2	1.2	6.1	10.3	3.4	5.2	6.5	-4.7	4.7
2020	-5.3	-0.6	1.0	-15.7	-11.9	3.2	7.3	-0.1	-2.2	-2.9	-24.1	-3.9
2021	13.6	3.1	3.5	7.0	3.1	13.2	3.4	13.5	6.1	8.9	8.7	6.6
2022	-8.3	9.3	7.2	27.5	12.4	12.4	7.1	8.5	3.9	3.8	12.2	8.3
2023	5.0	-2.8	-2.1	-1.7	6.2	1.7	0.9	-23.0	9.6	4.3	7.3	3.3

2017
Q1	0.3	7.3	7.2	19.7	6.4	5.5	5.8	17.6	7.0	6.3	-1.1	6.7
Q2	-6.8	1.0	-1.0	5.4	5.3	2.1	-7.4	-10.5	5.2	0.0	-0.4	1.3
Q3	-8.4	7.7	5.0	10.0	3.3	14.5	4.9	0.2	3.2	8.9	3.9	6.6
Q4	-11.7	6.0	3.6	14.8	5.1	10.4	0.7	-6.2	3.0	7.6	6.2	5.9
2018
Q1	-4.6	-1.0	-0.9	6.9	-1.7	5.4	-6.5	-19.2	2.2	3.9	5.2	1.0
Q2	-11.7	4.4	4.3	22.2	5.1	10.2	6.1	5.5	11.4	12.3	2.7	8.8
Q3	-2.7	-1.1	0.6	18.7	3.7	4.9	-9.6	-15.3	8.4	4.3	7.3	3.2
Q4	4.6	-0.9	-1.1	7.0	5.6	3.7	-0.4	16.2	10.5	8.3	2.2	5.5
2019
Q1	-1.5	6.1	5.5	5.6	7.9	3.4	8.4	13.1	13.4	10.8	-5.8	8.4
Q2	-0.1	1.7	-0.0	2.3	0.8	6.7	6.8	3.3	2.8	3.9	1.0	3.1
Q3	-12.1	3.0	2.5	0.2	0.2	6.2	16.4	16.7	1.9	8.2	-9.9	4.7
Q4	5.4	3.3	3.8	9.2	-3.7	8.3	10.1	-14.3	3.4	3.6	-3.6	2.7
2020
Q1	5.2	-2.1	-0.5	2.7	-2.1	4.6	7.2	0.2	2.2	-0.5	-0.3	0.5
Q2	-21.7	-9.0	-6.6	-47.9	-29.9	4.4	15.7	-11.2	-7.1	-6.5	-55.0	-11.7
Q3	2.2	2.8	2.6	-6.0	-4.7	-3.2	4.1	9.2	2.8	-2.6	-2.9	-1.0
Q4	-5.3	6.1	8.3	-10.1	-10.8	7.2	2.1	2.7	-6.6	-1.8	-36.6	-3.2
2021
Q1	0.4	7.3	9.9	-27.1	-19.4	13.4	3.2	-14.1	-7.1	4.0	-41.9	-3.2
Q2	46.2	17.7	18.8	64.1	25.6	8.5	-1.7	9.2	12.1	17.0	67.9	16.8
Q3	9.9	-7.0	-7.0	4.3	4.5	11.3	-0.2	31.2	5.0	7.6	0.1	4.1
Q4	3.8	-3.6	-5.3	13.0	8.9	19.5	13.2	26.9	16.1	7.5	55.6	10.0
2022
Q1	-9.2	2.0	-1.3	57.5	26.3	18.1	9.8	81.3	13.9	6.8	68.0	14.4
Q2	-11.7	6.3	4.3	30.6	18.0	17.0	4.3	4.2	2.8	0.1	14.6	7.6
Q3	-10.6	18.2	17.0	21.6	0.7	13.0	10.0	-22.9	1.2	6.1	-3.1	7.2
Q4	-1.3	11.8	10.1	10.1	7.9	2.6	4.6	-3.1	-1.2	2.6	-6.6	4.5
2023
Q1	-0.9	7.8	9.5	0.4	4.4	0.2	1.9	-27.6	6.2	4.7	3.9	4.0
Q2	-12.0	-2.7	-1.9	5.7	5.1	4.7	3.6	-33.4	12.3	4.1	9.7	4.2
Q3	32.5	-5.6	-5.2	-4.5	6.8	8.5	1.9	-9.6	8.9	3.0	5.5	3.4
Q4	3.5	-10.4	-10.6	-8.0	8.6	-6.6	-3.9	-19.6	11.2	5.3	10.4	1.8
¹Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions.
²Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 7.2 (XLS 25KB)

Table 7.3 Compensation of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector² of Origin at Constant Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)

Table 7.3 Compensation of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector of Origin at Constant Market Prices- Seasonally Adjusted (Chain linked annually and referenced to year 2021)²												€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	Total
2017
Q1	221	3,627	3,207	1,090	5,112	2,008	1,994	236	3,189	6,550	623	24,649
Q2	222	3,535	3,138	1,064	5,059	1,940	1,778	208	3,235	6,597	639	24,275
Q3	216	3,719	3,262	1,090	5,111	2,139	1,991	206	3,223	6,907	644	25,246
Q4	205	3,698	3,259	1,165	5,169	2,090	1,925	199	3,264	6,912	645	25,271
2018
Q1	209	3,589	3,175	1,211	5,006	2,114	1,862	191	3,342	7,031	657	25,212
Q2	197	3,693	3,278	1,254	5,325	2,139	1,875	219	3,485	7,169	663	26,019
Q3	213	3,670	3,272	1,296	5,287	2,244	1,810	174	3,521	7,196	690	26,100
Q4	211	3,669	3,231	1,240	5,486	2,163	1,921	232	3,603	7,499	653	26,677
2019
Q1	205	3,815	3,349	1,235	5,383	2,185	2,014	215	3,685	7,571	620	26,929
Q2	197	3,751	3,270	1,334	5,361	2,279	1,993	227	3,665	7,656	676	27,138
Q3	190	3,782	3,359	1,297	5,294	2,399	2,121	203	3,610	7,776	619	27,290
Q4	219	3,791	3,359	1,350	5,314	2,331	2,110	199	3,722	7,784	625	27,446
2020
Q1	216	3,733	3,326	1,271	5,254	2,284	2,152	216	3,764	7,533	619	27,040
Q2	154	3,412	3,052	697	3,743	2,376	2,308	202	3,395	7,153	317	23,757
Q3	197	3,889	3,452	1,216	5,056	2,343	2,216	221	3,727	7,556	600	27,020
Q4	205	4,026	3,648	1,214	4,754	2,487	2,150	204	3,475	7,665	392	26,570
2021
Q1	217	4,003	3,645	948	4,227	2,586	2,215	185	3,551	7,980	360	26,274
Q2	225	4,008	3,614	1,117	4,690	2,572	2,272	222	3,743	8,204	520	27,574
Q3	219	3,623	3,219	1,265	5,300	2,630	2,218	289	3,917	8,117	602	28,181
Q4	209	3,888	3,467	1,377	5,172	2,964	2,428	258	4,038	8,269	613	29,216
2022
Q1	197	4,071	3,582	1,456	5,341	3,043	2,426	337	3,972	8,346	602	29,790
Q2	200	4,259	3,764	1,494	5,529	3,008	2,379	232	3,912	8,376	592	29,983
Q3	197	4,281	3,771	1,535	5,359	2,987	2,442	222	3,967	8,601	585	30,176
Q4	205	4,359	3,835	1,523	5,559	3,036	2,534	250	3,991	8,497	573	30,526
2023
Q1	194	4,381	3,912	1,458	5,591	3,040	2,467	244	4,214	8,724	624	30,937
Q2	178	4,141	3,683	1,580	5,799	3,148	2,471	155	4,395	8,722	647	31,236
Q3	262	4,042	3,577	1,463	5,744	3,245	2,491	200	4,315	8,853	618	31,233
Q4	211	3,913	3,440	1,406	6,012	2,838	2,430	201	4,446	8,952	635	31,043

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	-5.0	4.3	2.3	6.9	4.3	6.3	4.7	11.0	0.7	2.0	1.6	3.4
Q2	0.1	-2.5	-2.1	-2.4	-1.0	-3.4	-10.9	-11.8	1.5	0.7	2.7	-1.5
Q3	-2.3	5.2	3.9	2.5	1.0	10.3	12.0	-0.9	-0.4	4.7	0.8	4.0
Q4	-5.5	-0.6	-0.1	6.8	1.1	-2.3	-3.3	-3.3	1.3	0.1	0.1	0.1
2018
Q1	2.1	-2.9	-2.6	3.9	-3.2	1.2	-3.3	-4.2	2.4	1.7	1.8	-0.2
Q2	-5.6	2.9	3.2	3.6	6.4	1.2	0.7	14.9	4.3	2.0	0.9	3.2
Q3	8.0	-0.6	-0.2	3.3	-0.7	4.9	-3.5	-20.8	1.0	0.4	4.2	0.3
Q4	-0.8	-0.0	-1.3	-4.3	3.8	-3.6	6.1	33.6	2.3	4.2	-5.4	2.2
2019
Q1	-2.9	4.0	3.7	-0.4	-1.9	1.0	4.8	-7.2	2.3	1.0	-5.1	0.9
Q2	-3.8	-1.7	-2.4	8.0	-0.4	4.3	-1.0	5.4	-0.6	1.1	9.1	0.8
Q3	-3.7	0.8	2.7	-2.8	-1.2	5.3	6.4	-10.8	-1.5	1.6	-8.5	0.6
Q4	15.4	0.2	-0.0	4.1	0.4	-2.8	-0.5	-1.9	3.1	0.1	1.1	0.6
2020
Q1	-1.4	-1.5	-1.0	-5.9	-1.1	-2.0	2.0	8.5	1.1	-3.2	-1.0	-1.5
Q2	-28.7	-8.6	-8.2	-45.2	-28.8	4.0	7.2	-6.2	-9.8	-5.0	-48.8	-12.1
Q3	27.7	14.0	13.1	74.5	35.1	-1.4	-4.0	9.1	9.8	5.6	89.4	13.7
Q4	4.0	3.5	5.7	-0.1	-6.0	6.1	-3.0	-7.6	-6.8	1.4	-34.8	-1.7
2021
Q1	6.3	-0.6	-0.1	-21.9	-11.1	4.0	3.1	-9.1	2.2	4.1	-7.9	-1.1
Q2	3.5	0.1	-0.9	17.9	11.0	-0.5	2.6	19.6	5.4	2.8	44.3	4.9
Q3	-2.7	-9.6	-10.9	13.2	13.0	2.2	-2.4	30.2	4.6	-1.1	15.8	2.2
Q4	-4.4	7.3	7.7	8.9	-2.4	12.7	9.5	-10.7	3.1	1.9	1.8	3.7
2022
Q1	6.3	-0.6	-0.1	-21.9	-11.1	4.0	3.1	-9.1	2.2	4.1	-7.9	-1.1
Q2	1.6	4.6	5.1	2.7	3.5	-1.1	-1.9	-31.1	-1.5	0.4	-1.7	0.6
Q3	-1.4	0.5	0.2	2.7	-3.1	-0.7	2.7	-4.4	1.4	2.7	-1.3	0.6
Q4	3.8	1.8	1.7	-0.8	3.7	1.7	3.8	12.7	0.6	-1.2	-2.1	1.2
2023
Q1	-5.4	0.5	2.0	-4.2	0.6	0.1	-2.7	-2.4	5.6	2.7	9.0	1.3
Q2	-8.2	-5.5	-5.8	8.3	3.7	3.6	0.2	-36.4	4.3	-0.0	3.6	1.0
Q3	47.4	-2.4	-2.9	-7.4	-1.0	3.1	0.8	29.0	-1.8	1.5	-4.4	-0.0
Q4	-19.6	-3.2	-3.8	-3.9	4.7	-12.5	-2.5	0.7	3.0	1.1	2.6	-0.6
¹Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions.
²Chain linked series not additive

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 7.3 (XLS 22KB)

Table 7.4 Compensation of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector² of Origin at Current Market Prices

Table 7.4 Compensation of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10² Sector of Origin at Current Market Prices												€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	Total
2017	705	12,095	10,658	3,510	18,092	6,783	7,541	774	10,833	25,904	2,027	88,264
2018	727	13,175	11,682	3,876	18,666	7,537	7,770	849	11,866	27,209	2,148	93,824
2019	777	14,195	12,648	4,151	19,570	8,416	8,279	911	13,438	29,020	2,217	100,974
2020	824	14,392	12,835	4,108	17,583	9,155	8,520	885	13,615	30,330	1,902	101,313
2021	873	15,509	13,930	4,709	19,385	10,739	9,129	957	15,237	32,561	2,095	111,194
2022	1,103	16,792	15,112	5,271	21,964	12,135	9,276	976	16,762	35,018	2,607	121,904
2023	1,160	18,062	16,159	5,721	23,973	13,320	9,841	1,080	18,349	38,086	2,644	132,236

2017
Q1	176	3,048	2,678	890	4,301	1,636	2,066	222	2,646	6,238	490	21,713
Q2	179	2,939	2,590	861	4,512	1,631	1,836	187	2,733	6,458	506	21,842
Q3	176	3,022	2,663	852	4,491	1,746	1,818	179	2,703	6,491	503	21,980
Q4	175	3,085	2,727	908	4,788	1,770	1,821	187	2,750	6,716	528	22,729
2018
Q1	180	3,344	2,978	874	4,363	1,806	2,098	193	2,829	6,575	528	22,789
Q2	183	3,207	2,828	968	4,652	1,857	1,969	233	2,972	6,776	516	23,333
Q3	182	3,291	2,915	1,028	4,709	2,025	1,779	181	2,953	6,785	565	23,498
Q4	182	3,334	2,961	1,007	4,943	1,849	1,924	243	3,111	7,073	539	24,203
2019
Q1	201	3,571	3,185	952	4,713	2,068	2,268	226	3,301	7,071	533	24,903
Q2	192	3,552	3,170	1,034	4,882	2,030	2,031	232	3,332	7,331	551	25,167
Q3	186	3,408	3,009	1,056	4,925	2,158	1,921	220	3,298	7,135	560	24,867
Q4	199	3,664	3,285	1,109	5,050	2,160	2,059	233	3,507	7,483	573	26,036
2020
Q1	209	3,714	3,312	1,049	4,905	2,344	2,367	249	3,634	7,445	555	26,472
Q2	207	3,407	3,048	741	3,646	2,143	2,075	195	3,074	7,447	369	23,303
Q3	198	3,409	3,012	1,099	4,402	2,284	1,959	212	3,195	7,343	486	24,586
Q4	210	3,862	3,463	1,220	4,630	2,384	2,118	228	3,712	8,096	492	26,951
2021
Q1	219	3,766	3,376	909	4,184	2,611	2,493	226	3,595	7,637	427	26,067
Q2	216	3,848	3,457	1,142	4,556	2,562	2,268	226	3,790	8,177	483	27,268
Q3	211	3,760	3,368	1,304	5,176	2,742	2,069	242	3,768	8,358	576	28,205
Q4	227	4,135	3,730	1,355	5,469	2,824	2,299	263	4,083	8,389	609	29,652
2022
Q1	280	4,170	3,767	1,172	5,070	2,995	2,567	244	4,133	8,405	666	29,700
Q2	273	4,242	3,822	1,312	5,507	2,959	2,252	236	4,154	8,636	656	30,227
Q3	266	4,052	3,626	1,384	5,680	3,074	2,154	241	4,159	8,616	634	30,261
Q4	284	4,328	3,897	1,403	5,707	3,108	2,303	254	4,316	9,362	650	31,715
2023
Q1	294	4,640	4,161	1,335	5,779	3,357	2,800	279	4,674	9,289	645	33,092
Q2	285	4,511	4,028	1,429	6,025	3,331	2,396	263	4,614	9,481	647	32,983
Q3	277	4,281	3,818	1,450	6,001	3,326	2,240	260	4,428	9,504	673	32,440
Q4	303	4,629	4,153	1,508	6,167	3,306	2,404	278	4,633	9,813	679	33,721

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017	3.6	6.3	6.2	19.2	5.5	11.6	5.8	8.7	10.6	5.2	3.7	7.0
2018	3.1	8.9	9.6	10.4	3.2	11.1	3.0	9.8	9.5	5.0	6.0	6.3
2019	6.9	7.7	8.3	7.1	4.8	11.7	6.5	7.3	13.2	6.7	3.2	7.6
2020	6.0	1.4	1.5	-1.0	-10.2	8.8	2.9	-2.9	1.3	4.5	-14.2	0.3
2021	5.9	7.8	8.5	14.6	10.2	17.3	7.2	8.1	11.9	7.4	10.2	9.8
2022	26.4	8.2	8.4	11.9	13.4	13.0	1.6	2.0	10.0	7.5	24.4	9.6
2023	5.2	7.6	6.9	8.5	9.1	9.8	6.1	10.7	9.5	8.8	1.4	8.5

2017
Q1	4.2	8.6	8.5	33.8	6.2	7.7	7.0	26.7	13.2	3.9	2.1	7.8
Q2	4.6	6.3	5.6	13.9	6.6	10.0	6.0	0.4	13.9	5.0	5.8	7.3
Q3	2.5	4.3	4.8	14.6	3.1	14.8	6.3	11.9	9.6	5.8	0.9	6.4
Q4	3.3	5.9	6.1	16.2	6.0	13.8	4.0	-2.2	6.0	6.2	6.1	6.7
2018
Q1	2.0	9.7	11.2	-1.8	1.4	10.4	1.6	-12.9	6.9	5.4	7.7	5.0
Q2	2.4	9.1	9.2	12.4	3.1	13.9	7.2	24.7	8.7	4.9	2.0	6.8
Q3	3.6	8.9	9.4	20.7	4.9	16.0	-2.1	1.0	9.3	4.5	12.4	6.9
Q4	4.2	8.1	8.6	10.8	3.2	4.4	5.6	30.1	13.1	5.3	2.0	6.5
2019
Q1	11.6	6.8	6.9	9.0	8.0	14.5	8.1	16.9	16.7	7.5	0.9	9.3
Q2	4.7	10.8	12.1	6.8	5.0	9.3	3.1	-0.2	12.1	8.2	6.8	7.9
Q3	2.0	3.6	3.2	2.7	4.6	6.6	8.0	22.1	11.7	5.1	-0.9	5.8
Q4	9.5	9.9	10.9	10.1	2.2	16.8	7.0	-4.2	12.7	5.8	6.3	7.6
2020
Q1	4.3	4.0	4.0	10.2	4.1	13.4	4.4	10.4	10.1	5.3	4.2	6.3
Q2	7.7	-4.1	-3.8	-28.4	-25.3	5.5	2.2	-15.9	-7.7	1.6	-33.1	-7.4
Q3	6.6	0.0	0.1	4.0	-10.6	5.8	2.0	-3.6	-3.1	2.9	-13.3	-1.1
Q4	5.6	5.4	5.4	10.0	-8.3	10.4	2.9	-2.1	5.8	8.2	-14.1	3.5
2021
Q1	4.4	1.4	1.9	-13.4	-14.7	11.4	5.3	-9.1	-1.1	2.6	-23.1	-1.5
Q2	4.8	13.0	13.4	54.2	25.0	19.6	9.3	15.6	23.3	9.8	30.9	17.0
Q3	6.4	10.3	11.8	18.7	17.6	20.1	5.6	13.7	17.9	13.8	18.6	14.7
Q4	7.8	7.1	7.7	11.1	18.1	18.5	8.5	15.4	10.0	3.6	23.8	10.0
2022
Q1	27.8	10.7	11.6	29.0	21.2	14.7	3.0	7.9	15.0	10.0	55.9	13.9
Q2	26.0	10.2	10.6	14.9	20.9	15.5	-0.7	4.6	9.6	5.6	35.9	10.9
Q3	26.3	7.8	7.7	6.2	9.7	12.1	4.1	-0.2	10.4	3.1	10.2	7.3
Q4	25.4	4.7	4.5	3.5	4.4	10.0	0.2	-3.3	5.7	11.6	6.7	7.0
2023
Q1	5.2	11.3	10.5	13.9	14.0	12.1	9.1	14.1	13.1	10.5	-3.1	11.4
Q2	4.5	6.3	5.4	8.9	9.4	12.6	6.4	11.4	11.1	9.8	-1.4	9.1
Q3	4.2	5.7	5.3	4.7	5.6	8.2	4.0	7.7	6.5	10.3	6.0	7.2
Q4	6.6	7.0	6.6	7.5	8.1	6.4	4.4	9.6	7.4	4.8	4.5	6.3
¹Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions.
²See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 7.4 (XLS 24KB)

Table 7.5 Compensation of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector² of Origin at Current Market Prices - Seasonally Adjusted

Table 7.5 Compensation of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector² of Origin at Current Market Prices- Seasonally Adjusted												€million
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	Total
2017
Q1	174	2,948	2,602	931	4,449	1,590	1,879	206	2,628	6,287	492	21,583
Q2	177	2,985	2,635	843	4,504	1,659	1,876	187	2,729	6,433	508	21,900
Q3	179	3,072	2,696	851	4,491	1,739	1,925	194	2,733	6,562	499	22,245
Q4	176	3,105	2,736	887	4,640	1,796	1,876	185	2,754	6,610	527	22,556
2018
Q1	177	3,232	2,878	915	4,521	1,754	1,892	193	2,827	6,671	531	22,710
Q2	182	3,242	2,874	952	4,646	1,893	2,003	219	2,926	6,708	520	23,292
Q3	186	3,364	2,974	1,023	4,682	2,015	1,904	194	3,009	6,875	559	23,811
Q4	182	3,343	2,959	981	4,784	1,875	1,982	239	3,111	7,059	538	24,095
2019
Q1	197	3,487	3,081	997	4,898	2,011	2,036	213	3,252	7,128	535	24,753
Q2	191	3,561	3,200	1,025	4,890	2,072	2,061	236	3,312	7,304	557	25,208
Q3	191	3,531	3,112	1,046	4,872	2,149	2,073	233	3,382	7,279	552	25,310
Q4	199	3,655	3,247	1,076	4,900	2,188	2,119	227	3,495	7,478	573	25,910
2020
Q1	205	3,625	3,214	1,102	5,097	2,281	2,116	238	3,584	7,478	557	26,284
Q2	206	3,391	3,061	740	3,661	2,185	2,104	200	3,048	7,422	374	23,329
Q3	204	3,557	3,146	1,081	4,336	2,277	2,128	222	3,286	7,435	479	25,005
Q4	210	3,722	3,401	1,181	4,487	2,417	2,176	222	3,695	7,891	492	26,494
2021
Q1	213	3,724	3,291	957	4,378	2,540	2,222	218	3,561	7,743	427	25,984
Q2	216	3,815	3,449	1,144	4,578	2,602	2,301	232	3,736	8,157	489	27,271
Q3	218	3,925	3,540	1,277	5,083	2,739	2,256	250	3,882	8,433	569	28,631
Q4	226	4,034	3,662	1,314	5,313	2,864	2,361	256	4,070	8,323	610	29,372
2022
Q1	272	4,082	3,668	1,234	5,304	2,917	2,282	236	4,044	8,490	664	29,526
Q2	272	4,204	3,804	1,314	5,515	2,995	2,287	243	4,133	8,624	665	30,253
Q3	277	4,259	3,811	1,355	5,581	3,075	2,351	248	4,284	8,773	629	30,831
Q4	282	4,283	3,848	1,365	5,588	3,154	2,365	248	4,323	9,154	651	31,413
2023
Q1	286	4,484	4,034	1,403	6,029	3,276	2,484	270	4,572	9,321	642	32,766
Q2	284	4,473	4,005	1,427	6,017	3,360	2,436	270	4,568	9,475	656	32,967
Q3	289	4,512	4,014	1,423	5,933	3,330	2,446	267	4,570	9,612	668	33,050
Q4	300	4,618	4,117	1,470	6,019	3,358	2,471	272	4,651	9,673	679	33,511

Percentage change on previous quarter
2017
Q1	2.0	0.9	1.2	21.9	1.1	0.7	4.4	9.1	1.4	1.5	-1.2	2.2
Q2	2.1	1.3	1.3	-9.5	1.2	4.3	-0.2	-9.4	3.8	2.3	3.2	1.5
Q3	0.7	2.9	2.3	1.0	-0.3	4.8	2.6	4.1	0.2	2.0	-1.7	1.6
Q4	-1.7	1.1	1.5	4.3	3.3	3.3	-2.5	-5.1	0.7	0.7	5.7	1.4
2018
Q1	0.6	4.1	5.2	3.1	-2.6	-2.4	0.8	4.6	2.6	0.9	0.7	0.7
Q2	3.0	0.3	-0.1	4.1	2.8	8.0	5.9	13.6	3.5	0.6	-2.1	2.6
Q3	2.3	3.8	3.5	7.5	0.8	6.4	-4.9	-11.7	2.9	2.5	7.5	2.2
Q4	-2.0	-0.6	-0.5	-4.2	2.2	-6.9	4.1	23.5	3.4	2.7	-3.7	1.2
2019
Q1	7.7	4.3	4.1	1.7	2.4	7.2	2.7	-10.9	4.5	1.0	-0.6	2.7
Q2	-3.0	2.1	3.9	2.8	-0.2	3.0	1.2	10.9	1.8	2.5	4.2	1.8
Q3	0.0	-0.8	-2.7	2.0	-0.4	3.7	0.6	-1.2	2.1	-0.3	-0.9	0.4
Q4	4.5	3.5	4.3	2.9	0.6	1.8	2.2	-2.7	3.3	2.7	3.7	2.4
2020
Q1	2.7	-0.8	-1.0	2.4	4.0	4.2	-0.2	5.0	2.5	0.0	-2.8	1.4
Q2	0.5	-6.5	-4.8	-32.9	-28.2	-4.2	-0.6	-16.2	-15.0	-0.8	-32.9	-11.2
Q3	-0.5	4.9	2.8	46.1	18.4	4.2	1.1	11.0	7.8	0.2	28.1	7.2
Q4	2.6	4.6	8.1	9.3	3.5	6.1	2.3	0.0	12.4	6.1	2.9	6.0
2021
Q1	1.6	0.0	-3.2	-18.9	-2.4	5.1	2.1	-1.7	-3.6	-1.9	-13.3	-1.9
Q2	1.2	2.4	4.8	19.5	4.6	2.5	3.6	6.4	4.9	5.3	14.7	5.0
Q3	1.3	2.9	2.6	11.6	11.0	5.2	-2.0	7.8	3.9	3.4	16.2	5.0
Q4	3.3	2.8	3.4	2.9	4.5	4.6	4.7	2.3	4.9	-1.3	7.3	2.6
2022
Q1	20.5	1.2	0.2	-6.1	-0.2	1.8	-3.3	-7.7	-0.6	2.0	8.8	0.5
Q2	0.0	3.0	3.7	6.5	4.0	2.7	0.2	3.1	2.2	1.6	0.1	2.5
Q3	1.8	1.3	0.2	3.1	1.2	2.7	2.8	2.0	3.6	1.7	-5.5	1.9
Q4	2.0	0.6	1.0	0.7	0.1	2.6	0.6	-0.1	0.9	4.3	3.5	1.9
2023
Q1	1.2	4.7	4.8	2.8	7.9	3.8	5.0	8.9	5.8	1.8	-1.4	4.3
Q2	-0.4	-0.2	-0.7	1.7	-0.2	2.6	-2.0	0.1	-0.1	1.7	2.1	0.6
Q3	1.6	0.9	0.2	-0.3	-1.4	-0.9	0.4	-1.1	0.0	1.4	1.9	0.3
Q4	3.9	2.3	2.6	3.3	1.5	0.8	1.0	1.6	1.8	0.6	1.7	1.4
¹Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions.
²See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 7.5 (XLS 22KB)

Table 7.6 Breakdown of Compensation of Employees by Foreign and Domestic Enterprises

Table 7.7 Persons in employment¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector²

Table 7.7 Total number of Employees¹ by Nace Rev. 2 A10 Sector²												'000
Period	Agriculture Forestry and Fishing	Industry (excl. Construction)	of which Manufacturing	Construction	Distribution, Transport, Hotels and Restaurants	Information and Communication	Financial and Insurance Activities	Real Estate Activities	Professional, Admin and Support Services	Public Admin, Education and Health	Arts, Entertainment and Other Services	Total
2017
Q1	28	261	231	87	489	99	92	8	177	506	85	1,831
Q2	30	260	230	85	492	98	92	7	183	513	87	1,847
Q3	27	271	241	84	499	104	93	7	182	516	89	1,873
Q4	26	265	235	88	509	102	90	7	179	526	91	1,883
2018
Q1	25	261	232	90	497	100	91	7	186	521	93	1,869
Q2	28	257	227	97	510	103	94	8	198	534	89	1,917
Q3	27	270	240	101	520	110	88	6	194	537	96	1,949
Q4	27	261	232	98	522	105	90	8	199	556	90	1,955
2019
Q1	26	270	238	97	523	106	96	7	203	559	87	1,975
Q2	26	266	231	102	519	108	99	7	202	561	89	1,978
Q3	24	278	247	102	520	118	100	7	197	573	90	2,010
Q4	31	271	241	104	529	113	100	7	205	583	87	2,030
2020
Q1	30	269	241	102	518	114	103	8	212	578	86	2,020
Q2	23	271	243	85	417	120	111	9	180	556	61	1,833
Q3	23	285	250	96	479	115	105	8	185	569	80	1,945
Q4	27	283	255	97	483	125	104	8	179	584	71	1,961
2021
Q1	25	291	264	92	444	127	106	7	184	606	63	1,946
Q2	27	296	266	92	468	129	116	7	208	631	73	2,048
Q3	24	292	262	104	536	138	122	10	216	626	85	2,152
Q4	26	297	266	115	514	158	118	9	222	652	82	2,193
2022
Q1	24	301	268	117	521	154	118	11	221	659	75	2,201
Q2	24	306	271	119	534	155	116	8	224	665	78	2,229
Q3	24	316	278	124	533	150	113	8	225	663	81	2,237
Q4	26	308	269	118	545	153	117	10	229	665	83	2,254
2023
Q1	26	313	277	116	553	156	119	8	233	678	83	2,285
Q2	25	297	261	128	565	161	124	6	237	693	83	2,318
Q3	29	307	270	123	555	163	118	7	241	690	86	2,319
Q4	29	302	266	114	573	151	117	8	243	709	90	2,338

Percentage change on corresponding period of previous year
2017
Q1	4.9	6.1	5.1	16.8	5.7	7.9	0.1	20.8	7.5	4.0	0.7	5.5
Q2	7.0	3.8	1.5	7.0	5.1	5.6	-1.3	-9.9	6.1	3.6	0.2	4.1
Q3	-6.1	2.8	1.9	5.1	2.3	7.8	-1.0	6.3	3.5	5.0	3.0	3.4
Q4	-1.5	3.4	2.0	6.9	4.2	4.0	-2.8	-9.1	0.6	4.3	3.5	3.3
2018
Q1	-10.2	0.1	0.3	3.9	1.6	1.0	-1.5	-20.4	5.5	2.8	9.1	2.1
Q2	-6.2	-1.3	-1.2	13.3	3.7	4.7	2.1	5.2	8.3	4.2	1.6	3.8
Q3	0.1	-0.3	-0.2	20.5	4.2	6.6	-5.6	-16.2	6.6	4.0	7.3	4.1
Q4	3.6	-1.4	-1.2	11.2	2.5	2.2	-0.9	8.6	11.3	5.8	-0.6	3.8
2019
Q1	5.1	3.5	2.8	7.5	5.3	6.0	6.0	4.0	9.1	7.4	-5.8	5.6
Q2	-8.7	3.5	1.7	5.7	1.8	5.0	4.8	-7.0	2.2	5.0	-0.1	3.2
Q3	-10.5	3.0	2.8	1.7	0.1	6.7	13.7	6.3	1.4	6.8	-6.5	3.1
Q4	15.6	3.7	4.0	7.0	1.4	8.3	11.9	-12.0	2.5	4.8	-3.3	3.8
2020
Q1	16.4	-0.7	1.2	5.9	-0.9	7.7	7.2	10.4	4.1	3.4	-1.7	2.3
Q2	-11.2	2.1	5.3	-16.9	-19.7	11.8	12.5	25.2	-11.0	-0.9	-31.3	-7.3
Q3	-3.2	2.4	1.5	-6.5	-7.9	-2.3	4.3	21.1	-6.2	-0.8	-10.5	-3.2
Q4	-11.5	4.7	5.7	-7.5	-8.8	10.3	4.2	16.4	-12.7	0.1	-18.5	-3.4
2021
Q1	-18.5	8.4	9.5	-10.5	-14.4	11.8	3.3	-0.7	-13.2	4.8	-26.5	-3.7
Q2	15.3	9.2	9.7	8.6	12.1	7.5	4.9	-21.2	15.4	13.6	20.5	11.7
Q3	1.8	2.7	4.5	8.8	11.7	19.7	16.1	21.5	16.8	10.1	5.8	10.6
Q4	-4.5	4.8	4.7	19.3	6.5	26.1	13.0	4.9	24.4	11.6	15.1	11.8
2022
Q1	-2.2	3.5	1.6	27.3	17.5	20.7	10.9	43.2	20.4	8.8	18.2	13.1
Q2	-9.1	3.3	1.9	28.5	14.3	19.4	0.1	17.9	7.5	5.3	6.5	8.8
Q3	-0.7	8.1	6.2	18.6	-0.5	8.9	-6.9	-20.4	4.4	5.9	-4.2	3.9
Q4	-1.7	3.8	1.1	2.3	6.0	-3.0	-0.5	13.2	3.1	2.0	1.5	2.8
2023
Q1	8.3	3.9	3.4	-0.8	6.0	1.4	1.3	-26.0	5.2	2.8	11.2	3.8
Q2	2.0	-2.9	-3.7	8.1	5.6	4.1	6.5	-22.2	5.9	4.3	6.2	4.0
Q3	20.5	-2.9	-2.9	-0.3	4.2	8.4	4.5	-6.5	6.8	4.1	6.4	3.7
Q4	14.6	-1.9	-1.1	-2.9	5.2	-1.3	-0.1	-19.0	6.2	6.7	8.2	3.7
¹Data from Labour Force Survey
²See Background Notes for detailed Nace A10 sector descriptions

Open in Excel: Quarterly National Accounts Q4 2023 Table 7.7 (XLS 22KB)

Table 7.6 Breakdown of Compensation of Employees by Foreign and Domestic enterprises 2023Q4
Period	Foreign	Domestic	Foreign	Domestic
	Amount €m	Amount €m	% of total COE	% of total COE
2019
Q1	8,323.63	16,580.94	33.42	66.58
Q2	7,921.75	17,247.07	31.47	68.53
Q3	7,769.32	17,099.30	31.24	68.76
Q4	8,174.03	17,864.03	31.39	68.61
2020
Q1	9,132.96	17,340.73	34.50	65.50
Q2	8,103.29	15,201.32	34.77	65.23
Q3	8,024.68	16,562.93	32.64	67.36
Q4	8,799.99	18,152.32	32.65	67.35
2021
Q1	9,374.32	16,693.83	35.96	64.04
Q2	9,124.61	18,144.49	33.46	66.54
Q3	8,863.93	19,342.31	31.43	68.57
Q4	9,612.18	20,040.96	32.42	67.58
2022
Q1	10,981.94	18,718.49	36.98	63.02
Q2	10,453.66	19,773.93	34.58	65.42
Q3	10,222.78	20,039.26	33.78	66.22
Q4	10,608.58	21,106.81	33.45	66.55
2023
Q1	12,343.72	20,750.22	37.30	62.70
Q2	11,636.55	21,348.38	35.28	64.72
Q3	11,092.20	21,349.62	34.19	65.81
Q4	11,509.83	22,213.52	34.13	65.87
¹Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done. Compensation of employees is made up of the following components: (a) wages and salaries and (b) employers’ social contributions.

Quarterly National Accounts Quarter 4 2023

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