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Household Internet Connectivity

Household Internet Connectivity

CSO statistical publication, , 11am

Introduction

This chapter looks at the type of internet connectivity that households have, analysed by household type, among other things. In this survey, respondents were asked about the types of internet connection that they have at home. They may have a fixed broadband connection (such as cable, optical fibre, satellite, etc.) or mobile broadband connection (via the mobile phone network with minimum 3G, for example, where you are using (SIM) or USB key, mobile phone or smartphone as modem) or in some cases, narrowband connection (dial‐up access over normal telephone line or ISDN or mobile narrowband connection of less than 3G). Persons may have more than one type of internet connection at home, and this chapter covers household internet access and type of connection used.

What this chapter will highlight is that fixed broadband is the most popular type of internet connectivity, with almost all households with children having internet access. For those households without internet connectivity, over half state that they don’t need access to the internet (as a reason for not having internet access in their house).

Almost all households with children have internet access

Key findings of households with internet access:

  • Almost all households with dependent children have internet access. This compares with just 85% of sole occupancy households comprised of one adult with no dependent children.
  • In 2024, 94% of households have an internet connection, unchanged from 2023.
  • Household internet connectivity was highest for the Dublin region (97%), compared with the Border and Midland regions (91%) of households in these regions). See Figure 3.1 and Table 3.1.
Figure 3.1 Percentage of households with internet access, 2023 and 2024
Table 3.1 Percentage of households with internet access, 2023 and 2024

Fixed broadband usage is highest in Dublin, lowest in Border region

Key findings for type of internet access:

  • Fixed broadband is the most common type of internet access in the household (86% of households compared with 31% using mobile broadband).
  • Fixed broadband connection is highest in the Dublin, where nine in ten (90%) households have fixed broadband. By comparison, the Border region has the lowest level of fixed broadband connection (78%).
  • There are differences in fixed broadband connection between households based on relative affluence (deprivation quintiles). Fixed broadband connection is most common for households in very affluent areas at 91% of households. For households in very disadvantaged areas, 84% have fixed broadband connection, and over eight in every ten (82%) households in disadvantaged areas have a fixed broadband connection in their home.
  • Mobile broadband internet connection was most common in households made up of just one adult with no dependent children, at 37% of these households, while fixed broadband connectivity had 78% penetration for these households. See Figure 3.2 and Table 3.2.

Note that more than one type of internet connection may be used in households.

Figure 3.2 Households with internet access classified by type of internet access, 2023 and 2024
Table 3.2 Households with internet access classified by type of internet access, 2023 and 2024

Over half of households with no internet access say they don’t need the internet

Key findings for reasons for not having the internet:

  • The survey estimates that 6% of households in Ireland do not have some form of internet access.
  • Of households with no internet access, over half (56%) reported that they do not need the internet.
  • Over one-quarter of households with no internet access (23%) reported lack of skills or knowledge as a reason for not having household internet access.
  • Equipment costs too high and access costs too high were cited by 9% and 7% of households respectively as the reason for not having a household internet connection.
  • One in twenty (5%) of these households with no internet connectivity reported that broadband internet is not available in their area.
  • One in ten (10%) stated that they had access to the internet elsewhere (at work, local library, etc.) as a reason for not having household internet connectivity. See Figure 3.3 and Table 3.3.

Note that more than one reason may have been selected by respondents.

Figure 3.3 Percentage of households without internet access classified by reasons for not having household internet access, 2024
Table 3.3 Percentage of households without internet access classified by reasons for not having household internet access, 2024