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Key Findings

Increase in Personal, Household, Farm, and Vehicle crime between 2019 and 2025

CSO statistical release, , 11am

Key Findings

  • The prevalence of Personal, Household, Farm, and Vehicle crime has increased between 2019 and 2025. Most notably, 19% of respondents in 2025 said they had been a victim of some form of personal crime compared with 10% in 2019. Personal crime includes Violent and Non-Violent Theft, Fraud, and Physical Assault.

  • Fraud crime affected 11% of respondents in 2025 compared with 4% in 2019 with Card Payment Fraud accounting for 45% of such crimes.

  • Crime reporting rates were down in 2025 compared with 2019 with respondents citing the minor nature of the crime and the inability or reluctance of An Garda Síochána to take action as the main reasons for not reporting. The reporting of personal crime fell from 39% in 2019 to 30% in 2025. For household crime, the reporting rate fell from 59% to 47%.

  • Respondents were increasingly worried about being a victim of crime in 2025 compared with 2019. For example, the share of people who worried all the time or often more than doubled for Fraud crime and Internet-Related crime (e.g. identity theft) between 2019 and 2025.

  • Most people surveyed (85%) felt very safe or fairly safe while walking in their local area, whether alone or accompanied.

  • An Garda Síochána were viewed as very effective or quite effective at tackling crime in their local area by 57% of respondents in 2025 and this was down from 68% in 2019.

  • In 2025, 43% of respondents felt very or quite confident that the wider justice system was bringing people who commit crime to justice in Ireland.

Statistician's Comment

The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today (14 September 2026) published the results of the Crime & Victimisation Survey which was carried out in 2025.

This is a household survey about crime in Ireland. Respondents aged 18 years or over were asked to consider the 12 months prior to the interview and rate how crime had impacted their lives and how effectively it was dealt with by the justice system in Ireland. Respondents were also asked about their own personal experiences and that of their household of certain crimes. In addition, they were asked whether they had reported the crime to An Garda Síochána (AGS), the reasons for not reporting the crime, whether they felt the crime had been motivated by discrimination, and other contextual details relating to the crime.

Commenting on the release, Jim Dalton, Statistician in the Crime & Criminal Justice Section, said: “Crime & Victimisation 2025 published today showed that the prevalence of Personal, Household, Vehicle, and Farm crime has increased since 2019 and this is reflected in the increased worry that respondents to the survey indicated about being victims of crime. The survey results also show that respondents were less inclined to report crime in 2025 than in 2019 with the minor nature of the crime and the inability or reluctance of AGS to take action cited as the main reasons for not reporting. The release includes a selection of statistics with additional data available on the CSO’s open data portal, PxStat.

Personal Crime

Personal crime includes Violent Theft, Non-Violent Theft, Fraud, and those can result in physical harm or injury.

In 2025, almost one-fifth (19%) of people aged 18 years or over said they had been a victim of some form of personal crime in the 12 months preceding the interview. This represents a near doubling of the rate of 10% from 2019. Looking at each form of personal crime, we found that:

  • In 2025, 11% of people surveyed reported being a victim of Fraud compared with 4% in 2019. It should be noted that the nature and volume of this type of crime has changed significantly since 2019. The most frequently reported type of Fraud crime in 2025 was Card Payment Fraud, affecting 45% of Fraud victims. This was followed by Phone Fraud and Online Shopping / Auction Fraud, reported by 26% of Fraud victims. Account Takeover Fraud occurred less frequently, affecting 8% of victims as did Computer Fraud at 7%.
  • In 2025, 8% of respondents reported being victims of Non-Violent Theft, up from 4% in 2019. The prevalence of Non-Violent Theft was highest in the Dublin region where 11% of people were victims of this crime in the previous 12 months.
  • In 2025, 3% of people surveyed reported being victims of Violent Theft compared with 2% in 2019. The share among males was 4% while it was 2% among females. Most victims (77%) reported as having sustained no physical or emotional injury because of the incident.
  • In 2025, 4% of people surveyed indicated they had been a victim of Physical Assault over the past year, compared with 2% in 2019. Almost six in ten (58%) victims indicated they did not sustain any injuries from this crime, 24% had to visit a doctor or GP, while 8% reported minor cuts / bruises that did not require medical attention.

Household Crime

  • In 2025, 5% of households reported being victim of either Burglary or Vandalism, up from 4% in 2019.
  • Specifically, 4% of households said they had been a victim of Burglary or Attempted Burglary, rising from 3% in 2019.

Farm Crime

  • Of the farming households surveyed, 26% said a crime or crimes had been committed against the farm. This was up from 21% in 2019.
  • The most frequently reported types of farm crime in terms of the percentage of farm households surveyed were Trespassing of Farmland (22%), Theft of Other Farm Goods (e.g., tools and feedstuffs) (5%), and Damage to Property (4%).

Vehicle and Bicycle Crime

  • One in every 25 (4%) of vehicle owners / users said there had been a theft or attempted theft of their vehicle, up from 3% in 2019. The prevalence of Vehicle crime was highest in the Dublin region (10%), compared with rates of no more than 2% for the Border (Cavan, Donegal, Leitrim, Monaghan, Sligo), Midlands (Laois, Longford, Offaly, Westmeath), and West (Galway City and County, Mayo, Roscommon) regions.
  • One in every 20 (5%) of bicycle owners (including e-bikes) said there had been a theft or attempted theft of their bicycle in 2025 and this was unchanged from 2019. Bicycle Theft was also more prevalent in Dublin (12% of bicycle users) compared with 6% for the Mid-West (Clare, Limerick, Tipperary) region and 5% for the Mid-East (Kildare, Louth, Meath, Wicklow) region.

Concerns about Crime

The results show that people aged 18 years or over were increasingly worried about being victims of selected crime types in 2025 compared with 2019. This is evident in the higher percentage of people who reported worrying all the time or often about being a victim alongside a decline in the share of people who indicated that they did not worry at all.

  • In 2025, 23% of people surveyed worried all the time or often about the possibility of being a victim of crime that could result in physical injury or harm compared with 15% in 2019. The share of people who did not worry at all fell from 51% in 2019 to 32% in 2025.
  • Across all crime types, females expressed greater concern than males about the possibility of being victims of crime. For example, in 2025, 29% of females reported being worried all the time or often about the possibility of becoming a victim of crime that could result in physical injury or harm compared with 17% of males. For crimes leading to a loss of or damage to property, 36% of females worried all the time or often about becoming a victim compared with 29% of males.

Feeling Safe and Impact of Crime on Quality of Life

  • More than half (52%) of people surveyed reported feeling very safe while walking in their local area, whether alone or accompanied, while an additional 33% felt fairly safe. The perception of safety differed between males and females. A higher proportion of males (61%) felt very safe compared with 44% of females.
  • More people in 2025 indicated that crime and anti-social behaviour in their local area had an effect on their quality of life than in 2019. In terms of crime, it was 38% in 2025 compared with 33% in 2019, and 41% for anti-social behaviour in 2025 compared with 29% in 2019.

Confidence in An Garda Síochána and the Wider Justice System

  • At local level in 2025, 57% of respondents viewed AGS as very effective or quite effective at tackling crime, a decline from 68% in 2019. More than four in ten (42%) viewed AGS as not very effective or not effective at all, up from 31% in 2019.
  • At national level, 49% felt that AGS were very effective or quite effective in 2025 compared with 64% in 2019. Just over half (51%) of respondents viewed AGS as not very effective or not effective at all compared with 35% in 2019.
  • In 2025, 43% of people surveyed felt very confident or quite confident that the wider justice system was bringing people who commit crime to justice in Ireland. This represented a fall from 46% in 2019. At the same time, the percentage of people who were not very confident rose from 37% to 43%, while those not confident at all decreased from 18% to 15%.

The Reporting of Crime

  • In 2025, 30% of personal crime victims reported the incident to AGS, down from 39% in 2019. Reporting rates in 2025 varied across the different personal crime types ranging from 54% for Violent Theft to 17% for Fraud.
  • Just over half (52%) of households that experienced Burglary or Attempted Burglary in 2025 reported the matter to AGS, a decrease from 68% in 2019.
  • In 2025, 45% of vehicle owners / users reported some or all incidents of Vehicle or Bicycle crime to AGS compared with 59% in 2019.
  • Of the 26% of farm households who were victims of crime in the previous 12 months, one-third (33%) reported the crime incident to AGS."
All persons aged 18 years and over who were victims of personal crime1, 2019 and 2025 (%)
Type of personal crime 2019 2025
Violent theft 2 3
Non-violent theft 4 8
Physical assault 2 4
Fraud 4 11
Victim of any type of personal crime 10 19
1Respondents may have been victim of more than one type of crime.

Introduction

The Crime and Victimisation Survey is a household survey about crime in Ireland carried out by the Central Statistics Office (CSO). The survey is restricted to those aged 18 years or over.

The 2025 survey was carried out during Quarter 2 (Q2) and Q3 of 2025. Respondents aged 18 years and over were asked to consider the 12 months prior to interview and to respond to a series of questions relating to the impact that crime has had on their lives and their opinions on how effectively crime was dealt with in Ireland.

Respondents were then asked about their experiences of crimes such as theft, assault, burglary, or vehicle theft in the 12 months prior to interview. Respondents who had experienced crime were asked additional questions, such as whether they had reported the crime to An Garda Síochána (AGS), the reasons for not reporting the crime, whether they felt the crime had been motivated by discrimination, and other contextual details relating to the crime.

Finally, farming households were asked a short set of additional questions relating to specific types of crime which target farms such as trespassing on farmlands and theft of farming machinery and livestock.

The survey did not ask directly about sexual crimes as these were the focus of a comprehensive, dedicated national survey on Sexual Violence which was carried out by the CSO in 2023. However, it could be the case that victims of sexual assault may have reported on this as a physical assault in response to this survey.