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Background Notes

Background Notes

Online ISSN: 2565-6236
CSO statistical release, , 11am

Introduction

Goods Exports and Imports statistics provide data on the movement of goods between countries. The statistics are a combination of Customs-based non-EU trade statistics and data from the Intrastat Survey of Irish traders involved in trade with other EU member states. The collection of trade data is the responsibility of VIMA (a branch of Revenue). The CSO is responsible for processing and disseminating the data.

The data for this publication is taken from the same sources as the regular monthly Goods Exports and Imports releases.

Intrastat System

The Intrastat system has two components. Firstly, the Intrastat survey (conducted by the Revenue Commissioners), in which traders, above the Intrastat survey trade thresholds, make detailed monthly returns giving information on the quantity and value of all exports to or imports from EU countries.

The total number of traders required to make a detailed import return is around 5,200 while around 2,200 must make a detailed export return.

The second component of the Intrastat system is the regular VAT return, on which all traders are required to record the total value of goods imported from and exported to other EU countries. This information provides the basis for determining total EU trade for those traders below the Intrastat survey thresholds. It is also used to maintain the register of EU traders.

Extrastat System

The statistics of trade with non-EU countries are compiled from the documents supplied by importers and exporters to the Customs authorities. The document is the Single Administrative Document (SAD) used for Customs clearance purposes.

The data for this publication is taken from the same sources as the regular monthly Goods Exports and Imports releases.

For more information on the Intrastat and Extrastat systems, see the Methods page for External Trade statistics on the CSO website.

Extra-Stat, Collection Of Non-EU Trade Data

Intrastat Collection Of Intra EU Trade Data

Classifications of goods

The classifications for the individual products detailed in this publication are taken from the Combined Nomenclature (CN) list of codes. This is a systematic list of commodities applied by most trading nations which classifies products at a detailed level. The CN codes are used to classify most goods when they are declared to customs in the EU, and they are also used for intra-EU trade statistics.

For a full list of 8-digit CN classifications, see Eurostat

While care has been taken to correctly include all goods in this publication to their relevant aggregated product name, there may, on occasion, be minor omissions or exclusions.  This should not detract from the overall trends and data published. 

Regional Data

Below is a list of countries and territories included in the respective regions described in this publication.  Any country or territory not listed comprises part of the Rest of the World category.

Africa Asia European UnionEurope Non-EUNorth and Central AmericaOceaniaSouth AmericaUnited Kingdom
Algeria   Madagascar   Afghanistan Nepal Austria Albania Antigua and Barbuda Australia Argentina Great Britain
Angola Malawi Armenia Occupied Palestinian Territories Belgium Andorra Bahamas Fiji Bolivia Northern Ireland
Benin Mali Azerbaijan Oman Bulgaria Belarus Barbados Kiribati Brazil  
Botswana Mauritania Bahrain Pakistan Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Belize Marshall Islands Chile  
Burkina Faso Mauritius Bangladesh Philippines Cyprus Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Canada Federated States of Micronesia Colombia  
Burundi Morocco Bhutan Qatar Czechia Holy See Costa Rica Nauru Ecuador  
Cameroon Mozambique   Brunei Darussalam Saudi Arabia Denmark Iceland Cuba New Zealand Guyana  
Cape Verde Namibia Cambodia Singapore Estonia Liechtenstein Dominica Palau Paraguay  
Central African Republic Niger China South Korea Finland Moldova Dominican Republic Papua New Guinea Peru  
Chad Nigeria Georgia Sri Lanka France Montenegro El Salvador Samoa Suriname  
Comoros Rwanda Hong Kong Syria Germany Norway Grenada Solomon Islands Uruguay  
Congo Sao Tome and Principe India Taiwan Greece Russia Federation Guatemala Tonga Venezuela  
Democratic Republic of the Congo  Senegal Indonesia Tajikistan Hungary San Marino Haiti Tuvalu    
Cote d'Ivoire Seychelles Iran Thailand Italy Serbia Honduras Vanuatu    
Djibouti Sierra Leone  Iraq Timor-Leste   Latvia Switzerland Jamaica      
Egypt Somalia Israel Turkey Lithuania Ukraine Mexico      
Equatorial Guinea South Africa Japan Turkmenistan   Luxembourg   Nicaragua      
Eritrea South Sudan Jordan United Arab Emirates Malta   Panama      
Ethiopia Sudan Kazakhstan  Uzbekistan Netherlands   St Kitt and Nevis      
Gabon Swaziland Kuwait Vietnam Poland   St Lucia      
Gambia Tanzania Kyrgyz Republic Yemen Portugal   St Vincent and Grenadines      
Ghana Togo Laos   Romania   Trinidad and Tobago      
Guinea Tunisia Lebanon   Slovakia   USA      
Guinea Bissau Uganda Malaysia   Slovenia          
Kenya Zambia Maldives   Spain          
Lesotho Zimbabwe Mongolia   Sweden          
Liberia   Myanmar              
Libya