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Residential Property Price Index March 2025

The national Residential Property Price Index increased by 7.5% in the 12 months to March 2025

Online ISSN: 2009-5236
CSO statistical release, , 11am

Key Findings

  • The national Residential Property Price Index (RPPI) increased by 7.5% in the 12 months to March 2025, down from 8.0% in the year to February 2025.

  • Property prices in Dublin rose by 6.0% and prices outside Dublin were up by 8.7% compared with March 2024.

  • The median price of a dwelling purchased in the 12 months to March 2025 was €362,500.

  • The highest median price for a dwelling in the 12 months to March 2025 was €665,000 in Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown, while the lowest median price was €180,000 in Leitrim.

  • In March 2025, 3,617 dwelling purchases by households were filed with the Revenue Commissioners at a total value of €1.5 billion. These purchases were made up of 2,866 existing dwellings and 751 new dwellings.

  • Revenue data shows there were 1,336 first-time buyer purchases in March 2025.

Statistician's Comment

The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today (21 May 2025) published the Residential Property Price Index (RPPI) March 2025.

Commenting on the release, Niall Corkery, Statistician in the Prices Division, said: “Residential property prices rose by 7.5% in the 12 months to March 2025, down from 8.0% in the year to February 2025. In Dublin, residential property prices saw an increase of 6.0%, while property prices outside Dublin were 8.7% higher in March 2025 when compared with a year earlier.

Residential Property Price Index

In the 12 months to March 2025, house prices in Dublin rose by 5.9% while apartment prices increased by 6.2%. The highest house price growth in Dublin was in Fingal at 7.8% while South Dublin saw a rise of 4.7%.

Outside Dublin, house prices were up by 9.1% and apartment prices rose by 4.3%. The region outside of Dublin that saw the largest growth in house prices was the Border (Cavan, Donegal, Leitrim, Monaghan, and Sligo) at 12.8%, while at the other end of the scale, the Mid-East (Kildare, Louth, Meath, and Wicklow) saw a 6.7% rise.

Median Property Prices

Households paid a median or mid-point price of €362,500 for a residential property in the 12 months to March 2025. The highest median price paid for a dwelling was €665,000 in Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown, while the lowest was €180,000 in Leitrim.

The most expensive Eircode area over the 12 months to March 2025 was A94 (Blackrock, Dublin) with a median price of €750,000, while F45 (Castlerea, Roscommon) had the least expensive price of €150,000.

table of median prices by Eircode area is available, as is our Interactive App where you can explore the median property price by Eircode area.

Volume and Value of Purchases

In March 2025, 3,617 dwelling purchases by households at market prices were filed with the Revenue Commissioners, an increase of 9.1% when compared with the 3,314 purchases in March 2024. The total value of transactions filed in March 2025 was €1.5 billion. This was made up of 2,866 existing dwellings with a value of €1.2 billion, and 751 new dwellings with a value of €360.6 million.”

Residential Property Price Index - Overview

Residential property prices rose by 7.5% in the 12 months to March 2025, down from 8.0% in the year to February 2025. In Dublin, residential property prices saw an increase of 6.0%, down from 7.1% in the 12 months to February 2025. Property prices outside Dublin were 8.7% higher in March 2025 when compared with a year earlier, no change, from 8.7% in the year to February 2025 (See Figure 1 and Table 1).

Figure 1: Residential Property Price Index 12 Month Percentage Change
Table 1 - Residential Property Price Index
Note

RPPI is based on Revenue stamp duty returns, which have a 44 day submission deadline. To account for this fact and also for late filings, the RPPI for the latest three months is provisional and subject to revision. See Background Notes.

Residential Property Price Index by Region

In the 12 months to March 2025, house prices nationally rose by 7.8% while apartment prices increased by 5.6%. In Dublin, house prices grew by 5.9%, and apartment prices were up by 6.2%. Outside Dublin, house prices were up by 9.1% while apartment prices rose by 4.3%.

In Dublin, the highest house price growth was in Fingal at 7.8% while South Dublin saw a rise of 4.7%. The regions outside of Dublin that saw the largest growth in house prices were the Border (Cavan, Donegal, Leitrim, Monaghan, and Sligo) at 12.8%, and the West (Galway, Mayo, and Roscommon) at 11.0%. At the other end of the scale, the Mid-East (Kildare, Louth, Meath, and Wicklow) saw a 6.7% rise in house prices (See Figure 2).

Figure 2: National and Regional Annual Percentage Changes - March 2025

Historical Trends

The national index has now reached the value of 191.9, which is 17.3% above its highest level at the peak of the property boom in April 2007. Dublin residential property prices are 4.0% higher than their February 2007 peak, while residential property prices in the Rest of Ireland are 19.1% higher than their May 2007 peak.

Property prices nationally have increased by 161.6% from their trough in early 2013. Dublin residential property prices have risen by 157.6% from their February 2012 low, while residential property prices in the Rest of Ireland are 174.1% higher than at the trough, which was in May 2013 (See Figure 3).

Figure 3: Residential Property Price Index

Median Property Prices by Region

Households paid a median price of €362,500 for a dwelling on the residential property market in the 12 months to March 2025.

The region with the highest median price in the year to March was Dublin, with a median price of €475,250. Within Dublin, the most expensive region was Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown, where the median price was €665,000. The least expensive region within Dublin was Fingal, which had a median price of €452,000.

Outside of Dublin, the most expensive region over the last 12 months was Wicklow, with a median price of €454,000. The second most expensive region was Kildare, which had a median price of €410,000.

The least expensive region over the last 12 months was Leitrim, where the median price paid for a dwelling was €180,000 (See Map 1).

Median Property Prices by Eircode Area

In the year to March, the Eircode area with the highest median price for household dwelling purchases was A94 (Blackrock, Dublin), with a median price of €750,000. The five most expensive Eircode areas by median price were in Dublin. The second most expensive Eircode area was D14 (Dublin 14), where the median price was €727,500. The third most expensive Eircode area was A96 (Glenageary, Dublin), which had a median price of €706,000.

The Eircode area with the least expensive median price within Dublin was D10 (Dublin 10), where the median price was €311,000.

Outside of Dublin, the most expensive Eircode area over the last 12 months was A98 (Bray, Wicklow), with a median price of €549,999. The second most expensive Eircode area was A63 (Greystones, Wicklow), which had a median price of €510,000.

The least expensive Eircode area over the last 12 months was F45 (Castlerea, Roscommon), with a median price of €150,000. The second least expensive Eircode area was F35 (Ballyhaunis, Mayo), where the median price was €154,000. The third least expensive Eircode area was F93 (Lifford, Donegal), which had a median price of €162,500 (See Map 2).

Note

Neither median nor mean prices are appropriate for measuring the evolution of property prices as the mix of dwellings sold in different periods can change over time. The Residential Property Price Index is the definitive measure of property price trends.

Volume of Purchases by Households

In March 2025, 3,617 dwelling purchases by households at market prices were filed with Revenue. This represents a 9.1% increase compared with the 3,314 purchases in March 2024 and an 11.5% increase compared with the 3,245 purchases in February 2025.

Existing dwellings accounted for 2,866 (79.2%) of the dwelling purchases filed in March, an increase of 5.2% compared with March 2024. The balance of 751 (20.8%) were new dwellings, which was an increase of 27.5% compared with March 2024 (See Figure 4).

Figure 4: Volume of Household Market Dwelling Purchases by Dwelling Status, March 2024 to March 2025

Value of Purchases by Households

The total value of dwelling purchases by households at market prices filed with Revenue was €1.5 billion in March 2025. This represents an 18.1% increase compared with the €1.3 billion worth of purchases in March 2024 and an 11.4% increase compared with the €1.4 billion worth of purchases in February 2025.

Existing dwellings accounted for €1.2 billion (76.1%) of the dwelling purchases filed in March, an increase of 14.3% compared with March 2024. The balance of €360.6 million (23.9%) were new dwellings, a rise of 32.3% compared with March 2024 (See Figure 5).

Figure 5: Value of Household Market Dwelling Purchases by Dwelling Status, March 2024 to March 2025

Buyer Type

In the year to March, 49,176 dwelling purchases by households at market prices were filed with Revenue. Of these, 18,013 (36.6%) were purchased by first time buyer owner-occupiers, while former owner-occupiers purchased 25,844 (52.6%). The balance of 5,319 (10.8%) were acquired by non-occupiers (See Figure 6).

Buyer Type
36.6%
First-Time Buyer
18013
52.6%
Former Owner-Occupier
25844
10.8%
Non-Occupier
5319

Revenue data shows there were 1,336 first-time buyer purchases in March 2025, an increase of 14.2% on the 1,170 recorded in March 2024. These purchases were made up of 456 new dwellings and 880 existing dwellings (See Table 2).

Table 2 - Household Market Dwelling Purchases by Buyer Type

New and Existing Property Price Indices

Residential property prices of new dwellings in the first quarter of 2025 were 4.1% higher than in the corresponding quarter of 2024. This compares with an increase of 5.3% in the year to the fourth quarter of 2024, and an increase of 8.5% in the four quarters to Q1 of 2024.

Prices of existing dwellings in the first quarter of 2025 were 9.1% higher than in the corresponding quarter of 2024. This compares with an increase of 10.6% in the year to the fourth quarter of 2024, and an increase of 5.7% in the four quarters to Q1 of 2024 (See Figure 7 and Table 3).

Figure 7: Price Indices for New and Existing Dwellings Annual Percentage Change
Table 3 - Price Indices for New and Existing Dwellings

Overall, prices of new dwellings have risen by 131.2% from their trough in the middle of 2013. Prices of existing dwellings are now 164.7% higher than at their trough in 2012 (See Figure 8).

Figure 8: Price Indices for New and Existing Dwellings
Note

The price indices for new and existing dwellings are produced on a quarterly basis and at the national level only. This is due to the low transaction numbers for new dwellings, which would result in a highly volatile monthly index. Pooling the transactions over a quarter, rather than a month, allows for the calculation of more robust estimates of price change.

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