Table 5.1 International Investment Position | € billion | |||||
30 Sep 2018 | 31 Dec 2018 | |||||
Assets | Liabilities | NET | Assets | Liabilities | NET | |
General Government | 25.0 | 155.0 | -130.0 | 24.9 | 148.9 | -124.0 |
Monetary Authority | 47.0 | 18.0 | 29.0 | 45.4 | 21.3 | 24.1 |
Monetary Financial Institutions | 734.4 | 692.2 | 42.2 | 795.2 | 743.8 | 51.4 |
Other Financial Intermediaries | 3,360.9 | 3,273.6 | 87.3 | 3,211.6 | 3,183.7 | 27.9 |
Non-Financial Companies | 782.4 | 1,233.4 | -451.0 | 743.8 | 1,176.2 | -432.5 |
Total | 4,949.8 | 5,372.2 | -422.4 | 4,820.8 | 5,273.9 | -453.1 |
At 31st December 2018, Ireland's quarterly international investment position (IIP) results show overall stocks of foreign financial assets of €4,821bn - a decrease of €129bn on the end-September 2018 level, while the corresponding stocks of foreign financial liabilities decreased by €98bn to €5,274bn over the quarter. Irish residents had an overall net foreign liability of €453bn at end-December 2018, an increase of €31bn in the net foreign liability level at end-September 2018 - see Table 5.2.
X-axis label | Net IIP %GDP |
---|---|
Q12017 | -170 |
Q22017 | -169 |
Q32017 | -159 |
Q42017 | -149 |
Q12018 | -143 |
Q22018 | -140 |
Q32018 | -134 |
Q42018 | -142 |
Some points of note in Quarter 4 2018 IIP are:
X-axis label | Direct Investment | Portfolio Investment | Other Investment | Reserve Assets | Net IIP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q1 2017 | 30.6 | -440.5 | -62.2 | 3.3 | -468.9 |
Q2 2017 | 43 | -497.2 | -22.8 | 3.4 | -473.6 |
Q3 2017 | 21.1 | -440.2 | -45.1 | 3.6 | -460.6 |
Q4 2017 | -27.3 | -426.5 | 11.6 | 3.7 | -438.4 |
Q1 2018 | -19.5 | -402.7 | -15.6 | 3.7 | -434.1 |
Q22018 | 4.2 | -439.9 | -4.2 | 3.8 | -436.1 |
Q32018 | 72.9 | -477.6 | -21.7 | 3.9 | -422.4 |
Q42018 | 2.3 | -370.4 | -89.5 | 4.6 | -453.1 |
Figure 5.2 shows the net IIP over time along with the contribution of each instrument type to it.
X-axis label | General Government | Monetary Financial Institutions | Other Financial Intermediaries | Non-Financial Companies |
---|---|---|---|---|
31 Mar 2018 | 683 | 486 | 877 | 681 |
30 Jun 2018 | 686 | 470 | 938 | 709 |
30 Sep 2018 | 691 | 459 | 981 | 712 |
31 Dec 2018 | 708 | 456 | 901 | 692 |
For Portfolio Investment assets, equity and debt securities, the sector of the non-resident issuer is collected. Analysing this data shows that Irish residents hold debt as follows:
X-axis label | Direct Investment | Other Sectors | Monetary Financial Institutions | Monetary Authority | General Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q1 2018 | 637 | 1195 | 199 | 17 | 139 |
Q22018 | 653 | 1244 | 200 | 18 | 146 |
Q32018 | 657 | 1271 | 193 | 18 | 155 |
Q42018 | 647 | 1278 | 236 | 21 | 149 |
Gross External Debt stands at €2.3 trillion at end-December 2018.
At 31st December 2018, the gross external debt of all resident sectors (i.e. general government, the monetary authority, financial and non-financial corporations and households) amounted to €2,332bn.
This represents an increase of €38bn in the stock of financial liabilities to non-residents (other than those arising from issues of Irish equities and derivatives contracts) compared to the level shown at 30th September 2018 (€2,294bn) - see Table 5.9.
Points of note are:
Next Chapter >> News and Developments
Learn about our data and confidentiality safeguards, and the steps we take to produce statistics that can be trusted by all.