Table 5.1 International Investment Position | € billion | |||||
30 June 2019 | 30 September 2019 | |||||
Assets | Liabilities | NET | Assets | Liabilities | NET | |
General Government | 24.3 | 152.8 | -128.6 | 22.7 | 151.5 | -128.8 |
Monetary Authority | 55.0 | 18.9 | 36.1 | 57.4 | 19.2 | 38.3 |
Monetary Financial Institutions | 841.4 | 788.2 | 53.2 | 933.1 | 872.1 | 61.0 |
Other Financial Intermediaries | 3,514.2 | 3,495.0 | 19.2 | 3,810.7 | 3,798.5 | 12.3 |
Non-Financial Companies | 767.5 | 1,302.1 | -534.7 | 864.1 | 1,420.6 | -556.5 |
Total | 5,202.3 | 5,757.0 | -554.7 | 5,688.1 | 6,261.8 | -573.7 |
At 30th September 2019, Ireland's quarterly international investment position (IIP) results show overall stocks of foreign financial assets of €5,688bn - an increase of €486bn on the end-June 2019 level, while the corresponding stocks of foreign financial liabilities increased by €505bn to €6,262 over the quarter. Irish residents had an overall net foreign liability of €574bn at end-September 2019, an increase of €19bn in the net foreign liability level at end-June 2019 - see Table 5.2.
X-axis label | Net IIP (% GDP) |
---|---|
Q4 2017 | -167 |
Q1 2018 | -164 |
Q2 2018 | -159 |
Q3 2018 | -148 |
Q4 2018 | -165 |
Q1 2019 | -162 |
Q2 2019 | -166 |
Q3 2019 | -169 |
Some points of note in Quarter 3 2019 IIP are:
X-axis label | Direct Investment | Portfolio Investment | Other Investment | Reserve Assets | Net IIP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q4 2017 | -59.3 | -454 | 13.5 | 3.7 | -496.1 |
Q1 2018 | -68 | -417.2 | -22.6 | 3.7 | -504 |
Q2 2018 | -34.2 | -466.1 | -3.4 | 3.8 | -500 |
Q3 2018 | 39.1 | -505.1 | -13.4 | 3.9 | -475.5 |
Q4 2018 | -50.2 | -401.4 | -86.9 | 4.6 | -534 |
Q1 2019 | -47.8 | -418.7 | -70 | 4.7 | -531.9 |
Q2 2019 | -46.4 | -458.3 | -54.7 | 4.8 | -554.7 |
Q3 2019 | -46.3 | -454 | -78.5 | 5 | -573.7 |
Figure 5.2 shows the net IIP over time along with the contribution of each instrument type to it.
X-axis label | General Government | Monetary Financial Institutions | Other Financial Intermediaries | Non-Financial Companies |
---|---|---|---|---|
31 Dec 2018 | 671 | 492 | 894 | 688 |
31 Mar 2019 | 736 | 493 | 1000 | 735 |
30 Jun 2019 | 721 | 510 | 1018 | 736 |
30 Sep 2019 | 844 | 548 | 1080 | 815 |
For Portfolio Investment assets, equity and debt securities, the sector of the non-resident issuer is collected. Analysing this data shows that Irish residents hold debt as follows:
X-axis label | Direct Investment | Other Sectors | Monetary Financial Institutions | Monetary Authority | General Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Q4 2018 | 690 | 1300 | 238 | 21 | 149 |
Q1 2019 | 570 | 1319 | 267 | 20 | 153 |
Q2 2019 | 618 | 1338 | 259 | 19 | 153 |
Q3 2019 | 637 | 1467 | 263 | 19 | 151 |
Gross External Debt stands at €2.5 trillion at end-September 2019
At 30th September 2019, the gross external debt of all resident sectors (i.e. general government, the monetary authority, financial and non-financial corporations and households) amounted to €2,538bn.
This represents an increase of €151bn in the stock of financial liabilities to non-residents (other than those arising from issues of Irish equities and derivatives contracts) compared to the level shown at 30th June 2019 (€2,387bn) - see Table 5.9.
Points of note are:
Gross external debt represents the stock of Ireland's liabilities to non-residents other than equity and financial derivatives.
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