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In the 12 months to July 2025, the Agricultural Output Price Index increased by 17.2% while the Agricultural Input Price Index rose by 2.0%.
The Agricultural Output Price Index for July 2025 fell by 1.2% in the month since June 2025. The Input Price Index rose by 0.6% in the month to July.
The most significant Output Price increases in the 12 months to July 2025 were in Cattle (+49.6%), Sheep (12.4%), and Milk (+6.2%).
Over the 12 months to July 2025, increases in Input prices were recorded for Fertilisers (+12.5%), Veterinary Expenses (+4.7%), and Electricity (+2.4%) while Motor Fuels fell by 3.6%.
Terms of Trade fell by 1.8% in July 2025 when compared with the previous month and was 14.9% higher when compared with July 2024.
| Agricultural Price Indices - July 2025 | |||
| Output | Input | Terms of Trade | |
| Base year 2020=100 | |||
| July 2024 | 142.0 | 125.1 | 113.5 |
| June 2025 | 168.5 | 126.9 | 132.8 |
| July 2025 | 166.5 | 127.7 | 130.4 |
| Monthly % Change | -1.2% | 0.6% | -1.8% |
| Annual % Change | 17.2% | 2.0% | 14.9% |
The overall monthly Agricultural Output and Input Price Indices are presented in Figure 1. Table 1 and Table 2 contain detailed indices listed from July 2024 to July 2025.
Figure 2 displays a selection of input price indices from July 2024 to July 2025.
Figure 3 shows the main components of the output price index of agricultural products from July 2024 to July 2025.
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Statistician's Comment
The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today (15 September 2025) published Agricultural Price Indices July 2025.
Commenting on the release, Sam Scriven, Senior Statistician in the Agriculture Division, said: "In July 2025, the Agricultural Output Price Index fell by 1.2% compared with the previous month while the Agricultural Input Price Index rose by 0.6%.
Compared with July 2024, the Output Price Index has increased by 17.2% while the Input Price Index has risen by 2.0%.
Compared with a year ago, the most substantial increases within the Output Price Index were seen in Cattle (+49.6%), Sheep (+12.4%), and Milk (+6.2%), while within the Input Price Index, Fertilisers (+12.5%), Veterinary Expenses (+4.7%), and Electricity (+2.4%) were higher than in July 2024."