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Background Notes

Background Notes

CSO statistical publication, , 11am

The CSO, through Ireland's Institute for SDGs (IIS), supports reporting on the Sustainable Development Goals.

Data Sources and Additional Information

The 17 UN SDGs are a set of global development targets adopted by the United Nations (UN) member countries in September 2015 to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all. The UN SDGs are driving the global development agenda towards Agenda 2030.

The Sustainable Development Goals National Implementation Plan 2018-2020 is in direct response to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and provides a whole-of-government approach to implement the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. 

This Publication for 'Goal 14 Life Below Water' has ten SDG indicators which are divided into three main chapters: Management, Conservation and Policy.

Management

SDG 14.1.1 (a) Index of coastal eutrophication is published by Eurostat. SDG 14.1.1 (b) plastic debris density is published by OSPAR.

SDG 14.2.1 Number of countries using ecosystem-based approaches to managing marine areas, information is published by the National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS).

SDG 14.3.1 Average marine acidity (pH) measured at agreed suite of representative sampling stations is published in the Final Report to OSPAR of the Joint OSPAR/ICES Ocean Acidification Study Group (SGOA).

SDG 14.4.1 Proportion of fish stocks within biologically sustainable levels is published by the Marine Institute.

Conservation

SDG 14.5.1 Coverage of protected areas in relation to marine areas is published by the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage in the report Expanding Ireland’s Marine Protected Area Network.

SDG 14.6.1 Degree of implementation of international instruments aiming to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing is regulated by the EU Regulation. Further information is available from Ireland's Sea-Fisheries Protection Authority website on IUU legislation.

SDG 14.7.1 Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP in small island developing states, least developed countries and all countries currently has no national source. UN SDG database information is presented for this indicator.

Policy

SDG 14.a.1 Proportion of total research budget allocated to research in the field of marine technology is published by the Marine Institute.

SDG 14.b.1 Degree of application of a legal/regulatory/policy/institutional framework which recognises and protects access rights for small-scale fisheries is published by the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine (DAFM).

SDG 14.c.1 Number of countries making progress in ratifying, accepting and implementing through legal, policy and institutional frameworks, ocean-related instruments that implement international law, as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans and their resources - information is available on the UN SDG database.

Ireland's Population Distribution

The population in each county in Ireland from the preliminary results of the 2022 Census of Population are as follows:

Table 7.1 - Population per County, Census of Population 2022 - Preliminary Results
 Number%
Dublin1,450,70128.3
Cork581,23111.3
Galway276,4515.4
Kildare246,9774.8
Meath220,2964.3
Limerick City and County205,4444.0
Tipperary167,6613.3
Donegal166,3213.2
Wexford163,5273.2
Wicklow155,4853.0
Kerry155,2583.0
Louth139,1002.7
Mayo137,2312.7
Clare127,4192.5
Waterford City and County127,0852.5
Kilkenny103,6852.0
Westmeath95,8401.9
Laois91,6571.8
Offaly82,6681.6
Cavan81,2011.6
Roscommon69,9951.4
Sligo69,8191.4
Monaghan64,8321.3
Carlow61,9311.2
Longford46,6340.9
Leitrim35,0870.7
State5,123,536100.0
Source: CSO, Census of Population 2022 - Preliminary Results

NUTS Regions

 Northern & Western NUTS2 RegionSouthern NUTS2 RegionEastern & Midland NUTS2 Region
NUTS3
Regions
Border Cavan
Donegal
Leitrim
Monaghan
Sligo
Mid-West Clare
Limerick
Tipperary
Dublin Dublin City
Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown
Fingal
South Dublin
South-East Carlow
Kilkenny
Waterford
Wexford
Mid-East Kildare
Louth
Meath
Wicklow
West Galway
Mayo
Roscommon 
South-West Cork
Kerry
Midland Laois
Longford
Offaly
Westmeath

 

Acronyms

DAFM Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine   
DCEDIY Department of Children Equality Disability Integration and Youth
DECC Department of Environment, Climate and Communications 
DEFENCE Department of Defence
DE Department of Education
DSP Department of Social Protection
DETE Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment
DFIN Department of Finance  
DFAT Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade  
DFHERIS Department of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science 
DoH Department of Health 
DHLGH Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage  
DJE Department of Justice
OPW Office of Public Works
DPER Department of Public Expenditure and Reform  
REVENUE Department of Revenue Commissioners  
DRCD Department of Rural and Community Development 
DTCAGSM Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media
DT Department of Transport

Tier Classification for Global UN SDG Indicators

All indicators data are classified by the IAEG-SDGs into three tiers based on their level of methodological development and the availability of data at the global level.

Tier Classification Criteria/Definitions:
Tier 1: Indicator is conceptually clear, has an internationally established methodology and standards are available, and data are regularly produced by countries for at least 50 per cent of countries and of the population in every region where the indicator is relevant.
Tier 2: Indicator is conceptually clear, has an internationally established methodology and standards are available, but data are not regularly produced by countries.
Tier 3: No internationally established methodology or standards are yet available for the indicator, but methodology/standards are being (or will be) developed or tested.