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For more information on this release:
E-mail: bop@cso.ie Annette Hayes (+353) 1 498 4319 Michele Butler (+353) 1 498 4042
For general information on CSO statistics:
information@cso.ie (+353) 21 453 5000 On-line ISSN 2009-5201
CSO statistical release, , 11am

Quarter 1 2015

   € million
Merchandise BalanceInvisibles BalanceCurrent Account BalanceCurrent Account Balance as % of GDP
Q1 201514,150-12,5261,6253.3
Q1 20149,118-9,731-613-1.4
Year 201442,297-35,4646,8333.6
Year 201335,060-29,5045,5563.1

Current account surplus of €1.6bn in Quarter 1 2015

Balance of International Payments Q1 2015 Figure 1
go to full release

The Balance of Payments current account, a measure of Ireland’s financial flows with the rest of the world, was €1,625m in surplus in the first quarter of 2015. The corresponding quarter of 2014 had a current account deficit of €613m.  A goods (Merchandise) surplus of €14,150m was partially offset by a services and income deficit of €12,526m in the quarter. This increase in the current account balance, largely driven by increased net goods exports, brings the surplus to 3.3% of gross domestic product.

 

  

 

X-axis labelMerchandiseServicesPrimary IncomeSecondary IncomeBalance on Current account
Q1 20137.853-0.536-6.938-0.828-0.449
Q2 20139.79-0.531-7.848-0.6990.712
Q3 20139.9780.748-6.864-0.6633.198
Q4 20137.439-0.074-4.539-0.7322.095
Q1 20149.118-1.695-7.141-0.895-0.613
Q2 201411.248-1.839-6.926-0.6041.879
Q3 201411.431-0.574-7.191-0.5413.125
Q4 201410.5-3.518-3.845-0.6952.442
Q1 201514.15-3.876-7.804-0.8461.625

Compared with the first quarter of 2014, the merchandise surplus in the first quarter of 2015 increased by €5,032m, while the invisibles deficit increased by €2,795m.  This latter increase was mainly due to an increase in the services deficit of €2,181m (see Table 1a).

Total service exports at €25,822m increased by €3,405m between Q1 2014 and Q1 2015. This arose from both an increase in the exports of computer services (+€1,946m) and an increase in the exports of  business services (+€708m). Total service imports at €29,698m increased by €5,586m, caused by an increase in imports of royalties/licences (€3,831m), business services (€1,447m), and insurance services (€341m) (see Table 2a).

The direct investment income from abroad of Irish-resident businesses increased by €1,100m between Q1 2014 and Q1 2015 to €5,241m. In the same period outflows of direct investment income from foreign-owned enterprises in Ireland increased by €1,162m to €11,642m (see Table 2a).

In the financial account, direct investment in Ireland increased by €8.9bn in the first quarter of 2015 while direct investment abroad increased by €47.9bn.  Portfolio investment in foreign assets increased by €47bn while foreign portfolio investors invested €116.1bn in Ireland during Q1 2015.  Other investment assets increased by €38.5bn and corresponding liabilities increased by €5.1bn for the same period (see Table 2b).

X-axis labelDirect InvestmentPortfolio InvestmentOther InvestmentReserve AssetsBalance on Financial Account
Q1 2013-3.9168.8360.62705.546
Q2 2013-7.20210.992-5.7610.001-1.97
Q3 2013-0.2838.362-5.9480.0042.135
Q4 2013-0.55217.802-15.3540.0051.9
Q1 20144.91-19.10712.2740-1.923
Q2 2014-2.7514.0363.0230.0014.31
Q3 20141.726-11.1336.5870.002-2.819
Q4 20145.1616.073-3.980.1337.388
Q1 201539.061-69.1333.3860.2093.526

 

Moving to an Economic Change of Ownership Basis for Trade in Aircraft.

In this release CSO present BOP Merchandise Trade data where the imports of aircraft are recorded on a change in ownership basis, as opposed to the previous basis of crossing a country’s frontier.

Trade in aircraft by Irish resident aircraft leasing companies was not previously recorded as Irish imports or exports. Instead, purchases and sales of aircraft by these companies were recorded in the Financial Account under Other Investment assets. These transactions in aircraft are now recorded in Irish goods imports and exports. For details on the changes made to the Irish data see http://www.cso.ie/en/surveysandmethodology/balanceofpayments/methodologydocuments/ .

 

 

Table 1 Summary of Current, Capital and Financial Account Balances € million
Period     Balance on Current Account Balance on Capital Account Direct InvestmentPortfolio InvestmentOther2 InvestmentReserve AssetsBalance on Financial AccountNet errors and omissions
Merchandise1 Invisibles   
 ServicesPrimary IncomeSecondary IncomeTotal   
1998Year17,510-8,426-9,7761,319-16,883 627 840 -4,4228,466-7,4592,280-1,135-2,602
1999Year22,170-9,723-13,3981,177-21,944 226 560 -11,35914,342974-1,7462,2111,425
2000 3Year28,312-13,312-15,327994-27,645 667 1,182 -22,9575,3589,037142-8,420-10,269
2001 3Year31,464-12,412-17,762-1,075-31,249 215 779 -6,24125,158-19,183441175-819
2002 3Year36,982-13,619-21,910-1,116-36,645 337 588 -19,44437,979-19,425-343-1,233-2,158
2003 3Year32,954-10,903-20,035-1,303-32,241 713 445 -15,27039,977-22,751-1,770186-972
2004 3Year34,588-12,141-21,345-1,255-34,741 -153 355 23,095-14,287-12,170-1,177-4,539-4,741
2005 3Year32,184-13,655-22,372-1,769-37,795 -5,612 340 38,074-52,69815,364-1,472-7324,539
2006 3Year27,194-12,313-21,929-2,063-36,306 -9,112 299 16,634-8,135-16,635-87-8,223590
2007 3Year28,698-12,384-25,762-2,510-40,656 -11,959 115 -7547,283-20,08612-13,545-1,702
2008 3Year32,622-16,468-24,263-2,729-43,460 -10,837 119 24,16745,749-85,93278-15,938-5,220
2009 3Year38,752-15,823-26,991-2,948-45,762 -7,010 14 649-22,62619,433-79-2,6234,373
2010 3Year41,288-14,707-25,140-2,701-42,548 -1,260 91 -15,446-85,96590,883-5-10,533-9,363
2011 3Year41,257-9,955-30,651-2,660-43,266 -2,009 234 -17,775-26,90831,086-329-13,926-12,151
2012 3Year37,638-7,610-30,109-2,609-40,328 -2,688 86 -17,6633,82011,025-12-2,830-228
2013 3Year35,060-393-26,189-2,922-29,504 5,556 104 -11,95345,992-26,436107,6111,953
2014 3Year42,297-7,626-25,103-2,735-35,464 6,833 135 9,046-20,13117,9041366,956-13
                  
2009 3Quarter 1 9,692-4,189-7,113-960-12,263 -2,571 -3 1,1072,331-1,326-412,0714,646
 Quarter 210,140-3,835-7,566-748-12,149 -2,009 -1 -1,14815,776-24,67862-9,988-7,978
 Quarter 39,783-2,514-7,424-633-10,570 -787 -10 7,508-26,57021,337-32,2723,069
 Quarter 49,137-5,285-4,888-607-10,780 -1,643 28 -6,818-14,16324,100-973,0224,637
2010 3Quarter 1 10,235-3,079-7,527-879-11,485 -1,250 50 -4,547-19,82131,668-327,2688,468
 Quarter 210,555-3,606-7,516-590-11,712 -1,157 4 -2,9728,568-18,33819-12,723-11,570
 Quarter 311,985-3,358-6,602-704-10,664 1,321 14 1,35419,581-25,74576-4,734-6,069
 Quarter 48,513-4,664-3,495-528-8,686 -174 23 -9,281-94,293103,299-68-343-192
2011 3Quarter 1 10,624-3,259-7,728-841-11,829 -1,205 24 -8,203-7,06311,286-65-4,045-2,864
 Quarter 29,576-1,875-8,328-513-10,716 -1,140 1 -7,373-22,34427,15729-2,531-1,393
 Quarter 311,547-1,994-8,022-641-10,657 890 -1 -6,62219,456-16,652-24-3,842-4,731
 Quarter 49,510-2,827-6,573-664-10,064 -554 210 4,423-16,9579,295-269-3,508-3,164
2012 3Quarter 1 9,109-1,863-8,616-814-11,293 -2,184 61-12,55146,421-32,626-121,2323,355
 Quarter 2 9,447-2,724-7,887-603-11,214 -1,766 14,073-31,82821,0096-6,740-4,975
 Quarter 310,256-1,047-7,800-643-9,490 767 5-13,439-5,03817,833-1-645-1,417
 Quarter 48,826-1,976-5,806-549-8,331 495 194,254-5,7354,809-53,3232,809
2013 3Quarter 1 7,853-536-6,938-828-8,302 -449 53-3,9168,83662705,5465,943
 Quarter 2 9,790-531-7,848-699-9,078 712 16-7,20210,992-5,7611-1,970-2,697
 Quarter 3 9,978748-6,864-663-6,779 3,198 1-2838,362-5,94842,135-1,065
 Quarter 47,439-74-4,539-732-5,345 2,095 34-55217,802-15,35451,900-228
2014 3Quarter 19,118-1,695-7,141-895-9,731 -613 354,910-19,10712,2740-1,923-1,345
 Quarter 211,248-1,839-6,926-604-9,369 1,879 9-2,7514,0363,02314,3102,422
 Quarter 311,431-574-7,191-541-8,306 3,125 771,726-11,1336,5872-2,819-6,021
 Quarter 410,500-3,518-3,845-695-8,058 2,442 145,1616,073-3,9801337,3884,931
2015Quarter 114,150-3,876-7,804-846-12,526 1,625 3539,061-69,13033,3862093,5261,866
1Adjusted for balance of payments purposes.
2Includes financial derivatives and also life insurance liabilities to non-residents. Occasionally includes large capital transactions which cannot be shown in the Capital Account Balance due
to confidentiality constraints.
3Revised
Table 2a Current and Capital Accounts   € million
2013 12014 1 2013 1 2014 1 2015
Item Year Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1
Current Account  
Merchandise 2Exports98,731113,20724,13725,81125,11623,667 25,86728,53529,05829,747 32,783
Imports63,67170,91016,28416,02115,13816,228 16,74917,28717,62719,247 18,633
              
  of which: Merchanting (net export)Exports3,7153,641 814945957999 8508411,265685 872
              
ServicesExports92,703101,75021,21523,41623,13324,939 22,41725,92626,35327,054 25,822
Imports93,096109,37621,75123,94722,38525,013 24,11227,76526,92730,572 29,698
Repairs and ProcessingExports1,4401,251 371337364368 290412281268 191
 Imports9821,153 269236244233 264320306263 194
  TransportExports4,8275,1937721,2511,844960 7461,4031,9761,068 842
Imports1,7151,842480417406412 455444443500 498
  Tourism and Travel 3Exports3,3703,6565669041,211689 5581,0361,327735 613
Imports4,6694,5618711,1431,706949 7641,1801,627990 850
  InsuranceExports8,9649,2542,3212,2462,0762,321 2,2982,3782,2102,368 2,596
Imports5,8555,9701,6311,5341,3321,358 1,4161,5621,3961,596 1,757
  Financial servicesExports8,0698,3351,9162,0742,0332,046 1,9022,1072,0852,241 2,248
Imports5,1036,6621,2361,2851,2811,301 1,5701,6491,8201,623 1,510
  Royalties/LicencesExports4,3884,7761,0271,2081,0041,149 1,1151,1021,2561,303 1,194
Imports36,41148,4828,7919,1748,5469,900 10,57012,09111,92813,893 14,401
  CommunicationsExports522567136141117128 139142141145 142
Imports1,049979209289294257 247255241236 225
  Computer services 4Exports42,05647,9179,93910,7399,61611,762 10,57812,57211,06613,701 12,524
Imports482646134114118116 153167152174 142
  Business servicesExports17,37019,0953,8044,1544,5004,912 4,4304,4515,5324,682 5,138
Imports36,55938,8168,0619,6898,39010,419 8,60610,0328,94911,229 10,053
     Research and developmentExports1,0861,749240261281304 288308843310 451
 Imports5,8466,6151,2031,3001,6051,738 1,4661,5451,6571,947 2,094
     Operational leasingExports7,6967,8431,8551,9092,0031,929 1,8541,9072,0392,043 2,142
 Imports1,4491,269370405350324 279332331327 334
     Misc. business services 5Exports8,5899,5041,7091,9842,2162,680 2,2882,2372,6502,329 2,545
 Imports29,26430,9336,4887,9846,4358,357 6,8618,1566,9618,955 7,626
  Other services n.e.s.Exports1,6971,710363362367605 360325481544 335
Imports26926667676867 66666668 66
               
Primary IncomeInflows56,46862,85313,76914,06514,02614,608 13,87515,28216,43117,265 17,124
 Outflows82,65787,95620,70721,91320,89019,147 21,01622,20823,62221,110 24,927
  Compensation of EmployeesInflows544541136136136136 136138136131 136
Outflows685699161174174176 171177174177 161
  Investment IncomeInflows54,47160,99413,57113,88813,77813,234 13,69315,06116,26615,974 16,965
Outflows81,73687,00520,49121,68520,66118,899 20,79121,97823,39020,846 24,694
      Direct investment incomeInflows18,78619,4594,9564,7354,8394,256 4,1414,7175,1955,406 5,241
Outflows41,71440,32611,13411,03710,9868,557 10,4809,99711,2258,624 11,642
          Income on equityInflows15,56216,2654,0434,0513,9933,475 3,2293,9114,4574,668 4,309
Outflows36,45435,1709,9249,7049,6267,200 9,3008,7319,9057,234 10,356
              Dividends & distributed Inflows3,9562,410 2451,3591342,218 1016601691,480 292
                  branch profitsOutflows17,42813,659 4,8805,5453,3753,628 4,0203,3283,0613,250 3,729
              Reinvested earningsInflows11,60313,855 3,7972,6913,8591,256 3,1293,2514,2873,188 4,017
Outflows19,02621,511 5,0444,1596,2513,572 5,2805,4036,8443,984 6,627
         Income on debtInflows3,2263,196913685846782 912807738739 932
Outflows5,2585,1571,2091,3331,3601,356 1,1811,2661,3201,390 1,286
      Portfolio investment incomeInflows25,62032,8166,0146,5926,5446,470 7,4048,1828,9268,304 9,122
Outflows30,25237,7156,7608,2727,3937,827 8,2409,7519,8679,857 10,510
          Income on equityInflows6,9708,9881,5721,9191,8381,641 1,8012,4082,5582,221 2,733
 Outflows20,21528,8004,1175,7664,9355,397 6,1357,3447,6547,667 8,446
         Income on debtInflows18,64923,8284,4414,6734,7064,829 5,6035,7746,3686,083 6,389
Outflows10,0378,9152,6432,5052,4582,431 2,1062,4072,2122,190 2,064
      Other investment incomeInflows10,0648,7172,6012,5612,3942,508 2,1482,1622,1442,263 2,602
Outflows9,7708,9642,5972,3762,2822,515 2,0712,2302,2982,365 2,542
Other primary incomeInflows1,4511,31862401121,237 4683291,160 22
Outflows23425354535572 54535987 72
               
Secondary IncomeInflows3,2002,861897748855700 676673746766 970
 Outflows6,1225,5971,7251,4471,5181,432 1,5721,2781,2871,460 1,815
                
Current Account - TotalInflows251,100280,67260,01764,04063,12963,914 62,83570,41772,58874,832 76,698
Outflows245,546273,83960,46763,32859,93161,820 63,44968,53869,46372,389 75,073
               
Current Account Balance 5,5566,833-4497123,1982,095 -6131,8793,1252,442 1,625
                
Capital Account Balance 1041355316134 3597714 35
                
Memorandum Item:           
 Government IncomeInflows325128 144755650 35284025 16
 Outflows4,6904,692 1,2281,1591,1581,145 1,1551,1851,1811,171 1,121
1Revised
2Adjusted for balance of payments purposes
3Under the credit item, passenger fare receipts of resident carriers from foreign visitors are excluded; such receipts are included under transport credits-see Background Notes.
4Covers exports and imports of software that was not incorporated as part of computer hardware or physical media but separately transmitted by electronic means. The value of
sales and purchases of additional software licences is also included.
5Covers mainly advertising and inter-affiliate management charges.
Table 2b Financial Account¹   € million
2013 22014 22013 2 2014 2 2015
Item Year Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1
        
Direct Investment Abroad21,86332,511 18,385-1,3894,083784 1,4795,66917,7967,567 47,912
In Ireland33,81623,465 22,3015,8134,3661,336 -3,4318,42016,0702,406 8,851
               
    EquityAbroad10,059-65618,266-8,050224-381 -4,610-8,63413,141-553 45,501
 In Ireland11,52615,70515,233222-2,027-1,902 -1,5629,3246,5131,430 2,086
    Reinvested EarningsAbroad11,60313,8553,7972,6913,8591,256 3,1293,2514,2873,188 4,017
In Ireland19,02621,5115,0444,1596,2513,572 5,2805,4036,8443,984 6,627
    Other CapitalAbroad19919,313 -3,6783,970-1-92 2,96111,0523684,932 -1,605
 In Ireland3,263-13,749 2,0241,432142-335 -7,149-6,3062,714-3,008 138
                
Portfolio InvestmentAssets98,516152,773 61,432-514,72822,361 47,26531,47440,36733,667 46,992
Liabilities52,525172,904 52,596-10,9976,3664,560 66,37227,43851,50027,594 116,122
               
    EquityAssets61,81368,414 17,5038,16811,82924,313 12,76618,89016,88319,875 14,647
 Liabilities81,892171,547 33,1554,77527,06316,899 65,43827,53559,19419,380 103,185
     Debt InstrumentsAssets36,70484,359 43,929-8,1732,899-1,951 34,49912,58423,48413,792 32,345
 Liabilities-29,3671,357 19,440-15,771-20,697-12,339 934-97-7,6948,214 12,937
        Bonds and notes Assets41,97717,13030,3871,506-81910,903 -5724,5946,3656,743 5,255
 Liabilities-21,88364917,478-15,746-18,675-4,940 166977-8,7708,276 12,481
        Money market instruments Assets-5,27367,22913,542-9,6793,718-12,854 35,0707,99017,1197,050 27,090
 Liabilities-7,484709 1,962-25-2,022-7,399 768-1,0741,076-61 456
                
Other InvestmentAssets-49,32787,530 9,066-14,320-12,598-31,475 40,2832,60514,10430,538 38,514
Liabilities-22,89169,625 8,439-8,559-6,650-16,121 28,009-4197,51734,518 5,128
               
     Loans, currency and depositsAssets-41,41223,886 3,477-13,055-12,160-19,674 24,772-1,938-1,6182,670 19,886
 Liabilities-15,472-7,057 -10,713385-2,194-2,950 2,427-5,687-7,7013,904 -30,328
     Other 3Assets-7,91563,644 5,589-1,265-438-11,801 15,5124,54315,72127,868 18,627
 Liabilities-7,41976,681 19,152-8,945-4,455-13,171 25,5825,26815,21730,614 35,456
                
Reserve Assets 10136 0145 012133 209
               
     Monetary gold 00 0000 010-1 21
     Special drawing rights 100 1234 0000 59
     Reserve position in the IMF 0-1 0000 000-1 23
     Foreign exchange  00 -1-111 002-2 1
     Other 0137 0000 000137 105
                
Balance on Financial Account 7,6116,956 5,546-1,9702,1351,900 -1,9234,310-2,8197,388 3,526
                
Net errors and omissions 1,953-13 5,943-2,697-1,065-228 -1,3452,422-6,0214,931 1,866
Memorandum Item:              
Government financialAssets159-6,500 -1,056-761091,182 -1,411-2,041-175-2,873 -760
  transactionsLiabilities4,0682,651 6,946-1,6192,147-3,406 3,5351,8881,269-4,041 744
1Financial account transactions are categorised under two headings 'Assets' and 'Liabilities' for Portfolio Investment, Other Investment and Reserve Assets. For Direct Investment,
a 'directional ' categorisation is used: 'Abroad' indicates direct investment by Irish investors in foreign companies; Direct investment into Ireland is indicated by the heading 'In Ireland'.
2Revised
3Includes financial derivatives; in the case of liabilities this category also includes life insurance liabilities to non-residents. Occasionally includes large capital transactions which
cannot be shown in the Capital Account Balance due to confidentiality constraints.
Table 3 Current, Capital and Financial Accounts showing IFSC¹ and Non–IFSC activity      € million
 2013 22014 2 2013 22014 22015
Item Year Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1
Current Account - TotalInflows251,100280,67260,01764,04063,12963,91462,83570,41772,58874,832 76,698
 Outflows245,546273,83960,46763,32859,93161,82063,44968,53869,46372,389 75,073
              
Merchandise 3Exports98,731113,20724,13725,81125,11623,66725,86728,53529,05829,747 32,783
Imports63,67170,91016,28416,02115,13816,22816,74917,28717,62719,247 18,633
             
ServicesExports92,703101,75021,21523,41623,13324,93922,41725,92626,35327,054 25,822
Imports93,096109,37621,75123,94722,38525,01324,11227,76526,92730,572 29,698
             
        IFSCExports25,48327,0016,1716,3986,2856,6296,5146,8156,7956,877 7,173
 Imports14,79816,5203,7273,7843,6123,6753,9464,2634,1494,162 4,254
        Non-IFSCExports67,22074,75115,04317,01916,84818,31015,90319,11219,55820,178 18,649
Imports78,29992,85718,02320,16418,77421,33820,16523,50322,77826,411 25,444
             
Primary IncomeInflows56,46862,85313,76914,06514,02614,60813,87515,28216,43117,265 17,124
Outflows82,65787,95620,70721,91320,89019,14721,01622,20823,62221,110 24,927
             
        IFSCInflows36,49742,2958,8539,2209,2159,2099,76510,21611,30711,007 12,135
 Outflows37,59344,5049,1609,6429,5279,26410,21110,91511,71011,668 12,723
        Non-IFSCInflows19,96920,5594,9154,8444,8115,3994,1105,0665,1256,258 4,988
Outflows45,06443,45211,54712,27111,3639,88310,80511,29311,9129,442 12,205
             
Secondary IncomeInflows3,2002,861897748855700676673746766 970
Outflows6,1225,5971,7251,4471,5181,4321,5721,2781,2871,460 1,815
             
        IFSC4Inflows2,6972,369737638736586571557618623 735
 Outflows2,6972,369737638736586571557618623 735
        Non-IFSCInflows503491161110119113106116127142 235
 Outflows3,4253,2279898097828451,001720669837 1,081
              
Balance on Current Account 5,5566,833-4497123,1982,095-6131,8793,1252,442 1,625
              
Balance on Capital Account 10413553161343597714 35
              
Financial Account 5              
Direct investmentAbroad21,86332,51118,385-1,3894,0837841,4795,66917,7967,567 47,912
 In Ireland33,81623,46522,3015,8134,3661,336-3,4318,42016,0702,406 8,851
              
        IFSCAbroad3,046-3,235531663965887-3,667-147209370 1,749
 In Ireland17,1345,1199,0363,9393,215944-5,7441,42712,128-2,692 4,985
        Non-IFSCAbroad18,81635,74717,854-2,0523,117-1035,1465,81717,5877,197 46,164
 In Ireland16,68118,34613,2651,8741,1503922,3136,9933,9425,098 3,867
              
Portfolio investmentAssets98,516152,77361,432-514,72822,36147,26531,47440,36733,667 46,992
 Liabilities52,525172,90452,596-10,9976,3664,56066,37227,43851,50027,594 116,122
              
        IFSCAssets93,884145,65161,337-75213,61719,68249,53626,61739,58829,910 47,411
 Liabilities60,875143,76547,629-2,8948,9337,20762,63027,87731,57921,679 69,316
        Non-IFSCAssets4,6337,124957471,1112,680-2,2714,8587793,758 -419
 Liabilities-8,35029,1394,966-8,102-2,567-2,6473,742-43919,9215,915 46,807
              
Other investment 6Assets-49,32787,5309,066-14,320-12,598-31,47540,2832,60514,10430,538 38,514
 Liabilities-22,89169,6258,439-8,559-6,650-16,12128,009-4197,51734,518 5,128
              
        IFSCAssets-35,78095,13117,284-9,855-8,699-34,51045,9584,50515,47129,197 38,925
 Liabilities-4,815112,09426,573-10,083-7,350-13,95543,03110,38715,02843,648 17,212
        Non-IFSCAssets-13,547-7,601-8,218-4,465-3,8993,035-5,675-1,900-1,3671,341 -412
 Liabilities-18,075-42,468-18,1341,524701-2,166-15,022-10,805-7,511-9,130 -12,085
              
Reserve Assets 101360145012133 209
              
Balance on Financial Account 7,6116,956 5,546-1,9702,1351,900 -1,9234,310-2,8197,388 3,526
Net errors and omissions 1,953-13 5,943-2,697-1,065-228 -1,3452,422-6,0214,931 1,866
1From the start of 2000 new international financial service projects are no longer subject to the earlier certification and licensing procedures in operation for location in the IFSC and
such projects can, therefore, locate anywhere in Ireland. Additions to existing IFSC projects, however, are still subject to the formal procedures. For statistical analysis purposes
 this table still shows the 'IFSC/non-IFSC' breakdown and the activities of all international financial service enterprises are covered under the IFSC heading.
2Revised
3Adjusted for balance of payments purposes.
4Secondary income flows to and from IFSC enterprises relate solely to non-life insurance transactions (see Background Notes).
5See footnote 1 on Table 2b.
6Includes financial derivatives; in the case of liabilities this category also includes life insurance liabilities to non-residents. Occasionally includes large capital transactions which
cannot be shown in the Capital Account Balance due to confidentiality constraints.
Table 4a Current and Capital Accounts showing geographical¹ detail   € million
 2013 22014 2 2013 2 2014 2 2015
Item Year Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1
        
Current Account - TotalInflows251,100280,672 60,01764,04063,12963,914 62,83570,41772,58874,832 76,698
 Outflows245,546273,839 60,46763,32859,93161,820 63,44968,53869,46372,389 75,073
                
  Merchandise 3Exports98,731113,20724,13725,81125,11623,667 25,86728,53529,05829,747 32,783
 Imports63,67170,91016,28416,02115,13816,228 16,74917,28717,62719,247 18,633
      EMUExports38,18640,4168,81810,0599,8249,485 9,1489,52210,66011,086 11,876
 Imports17,95521,3224,9494,6324,0494,325 5,1435,2435,1985,738 5,620
      Non-EMUExports60,54572,79115,31915,75215,29214,182 16,71919,01318,39818,661 20,907
 Imports45,71749,58811,33611,38911,08911,903 11,60612,04412,42913,509 13,013
       EU Exports58,46762,35913,65015,42615,07914,312 14,32915,12316,55616,351 17,997
 Imports44,02248,77411,28910,90210,49511,336 11,68112,00711,83313,253 12,525
      Non-EU Exports40,26350,84610,48810,38410,0369,355 11,53813,41112,50213,395 14,787
Imports19,64922,1364,9965,1194,6424,892 5,0695,2805,7945,993 6,108
               
  ServicesExports92,703101,75021,21523,41623,13324,939 22,41725,92626,35327,054 25,822
 Imports93,096109,37621,75123,94722,38525,013 24,11227,76526,92730,572 29,698
      EMUExports28,74632,3926,9297,7196,5167,582 7,0538,5768,2138,550 8,143
 Imports33,48533,8457,7928,3498,2099,135 7,6688,9798,4258,773 8,140
      Non-EMUExports63,95769,35914,28515,69716,61717,358 15,36417,35018,14018,505 17,679
 Imports59,61275,53213,95915,59914,17615,878 16,44418,78618,50221,800 21,558
       EU Exports51,58958,28212,01013,36712,62113,591 12,45515,33515,08915,403 14,127
 Imports44,64246,56610,32811,11310,75612,445 10,49312,29011,59112,192 11,258
      Non-EU Exports41,11543,4709,20510,04910,51211,349 9,96210,59111,26511,652 11,694
Imports48,45462,81011,42312,83411,62912,568 13,61815,47615,33618,380 18,439
                
Primary IncomeInflows56,46862,85313,76914,06514,02614,608 13,87515,28216,43117,265 17,124
 Outflows82,65787,95620,70721,91320,89019,147 21,01622,20823,62221,110 24,927
      EMUInflows20,23623,0525,2364,8904,9675,143 5,3235,8115,8776,041 5,824
 Outflows31,61631,6537,8687,9478,1847,617 8,0947,1278,7867,646 9,214
      Non-EMUInflows36,23139,8018,5339,1749,0599,465 8,5529,47110,55411,224 11,300
 Outflows51,03956,30412,83813,96612,70511,530 12,92215,08114,83613,465 15,714
       EU Inflows31,32236,8277,7587,2167,4938,855 8,2259,0569,31710,229 9,414
 Outflows46,46151,32711,75011,71911,93411,058 12,20612,16814,10012,853 14,935
      Non-EU Inflows25,14526,0276,0106,8496,5335,753 5,6516,2267,1147,036 7,710
 Outflows36,19636,6308,95710,1948,9558,090 8,81010,0409,5228,258 9,992
                
Secondary IncomeInflows3,2002,861897748855700 676673746766 970
 Outflows6,1225,5971,7251,4471,5181,432 1,5721,2781,2871,460 1,815
      EMUInflows1,0721,033308247298219 253211291278 276
 Outflows1,1581,117330268319241 274232312299 305
      Non-EMUInflows2,1291,829589502557481 424462455488 693
 Outflows4,9654,4791,3961,1791,1991,191 1,2981,0459751,161 1,510
       EU Inflows2,3592,063720535618486 499440569555 712
 Outflows4,6044,2211,4361,0211,0991,048 1,2669369361,083 1,448
      Non-EU Inflows841797178213237213 177233177210 258
 Outflows1,5181,375289426419384 306341351377 367
                
Balance on Current Account 5,5566,833-4497123,1982,095 -6131,8793,1252,442 1,625
                
Balance on Capital Account 1041355316134 3597714 35
               
1The term ‘EMU’ means the area represented by the 19 Member States participating in Monetary Union since the enlargement of the Euro area on 1 January 2015 to include Lithuania.
With the expansion of the EU on 1 July 2013 to include Croatia the term ‘EU’ relates to transactions between residents of Ireland and other residents of the EU28 area. All data shown
on this table relates to EMU19 and EU28.
2Revised
3Adjusted for balance of payments purposes
Table 4b Financial Account¹ showing geographical² detail   € million
  2013 32014 3 2013 32014 3 2015
Item Year Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1Quarter 2Quarter 3Quarter 4 Quarter 1
    
Direct InvestmentAbroad21,86332,51118,385-1,3894,083784 1,4795,66917,7967,567 47,912
 In Ireland33,81623,46522,3015,8134,3661,336 -3,4318,42016,0702,406 8,851
               
      EMUAbroad4,45040,2609467812,817-94 1,14388617,73020,501 42,715
 In Ireland18,87116,68410,1965,7702,389516 -3,2025,0537,9856,848 -2,446
      Non-EMUAbroad17,412-7,74917,439-2,1701,265878 3364,78366-12,934 5,197
 In Ireland14,9456,78112,106431,976820 -2293,3678,085-4,442 11,297
       EU Abroad21,18139,57913,8531,4434,1091,776 -1,551-1,83419,68223,282 42,138
 In Ireland20,00513,62514,6655,6622,907-3,229 -5,6546,4145,7617,104 -1,959
      Non-EU Abroad680-7,0684,532-2,833-27-992 3,0307,503-1,886-15,715 5,775
 In Ireland13,8119,8417,6361511,4594,565 2,2232,00610,310-4,698 10,810
               
Portfolio InvestmentAssets98,516152,77361,432-514,72822,361 47,26531,47440,36733,667 46,992
 Liabilities52,525172,90452,596-10,9976,3664,560 66,37227,43851,50027,594 116,122
               
      EMUAssets19,55433,49222,5345,054-6,879-1,155 23,1364,5845,73636 26,111
 Liabilities7,66952,38424,719-5,202-9,499-2,349 16,20912,63910,64812,888 22,167
      Non-EMUAssets78,962119,28238,898-5,05921,60723,516 24,12926,89134,63133,631 20,881
 Liabilities44,856120,52127,877-5,79515,8656,909 50,16314,79940,85214,707 93,955
       EU Assets41,71472,50920,6984,17510,2956,546 27,18522,8639,49512,966 34,589
 Liabilities37,620123,68439,095-3,4302,645-690 39,05439,97128,71815,941 67,906
      Non-EU Assets56,80280,26440,734-4,1804,43315,815 20,0808,61130,87220,701 12,403
 Liabilities14,90649,22113,501-7,5663,7215,250 27,318-12,53222,78211,653 48,216
                
Other Investment 4Assets-49,32787,5309,066-14,320-12,598-31,475 40,2832,60514,10430,538 38,514
 Liabilities-22,89169,6258,439-8,559-6,650-16,121 28,009-4197,51734,518 5,128
               
      EMUAssets-13,75524,64019,544-9,972-16,245-7,082 6,05322,444191-4,048 14,160
 Liabilities-32,676-2,780-10,091-4,906-7,509-10,170 9,089-5,763-8,7422,636 2,810
      Non-EMUAssets-35,57262,891-10,478-4,3483,647-24,393 34,231-19,83913,91334,586 24,353
 Liabilities9,78572,40518,530-3,653859-5,951 18,9205,34516,25831,882 2,318
       EU Assets-24,52145,79312,170-11,287-8,560-16,844 15,6678,6109,03512,481 7,524
 Liabilities-22,43741,357-6,527-8,320573-8,163 16,867-5,830-1,17131,491 9,795
      Non-EU Assets-24,80541,738-3,104-3,033-4,037-14,631 24,617-6,0055,06918,057 30,989
 Liabilities-45228,26914,967-239-7,223-7,957 11,1425,4128,6883,027 -4,667
              
Reserve Assets 101360145 012133 209
               
Balance on Financial Account 7,6116,9565,546-1,9702,1351,900 -1,9234,310-2,8197,388 3,526
                
Net errors and omissions 1,953-13 5,943-2,697-1,065-228 -1,3452,422-6,0214,931 1,866
1See footnote 1 on Table 2b.
2The term ‘EMU’ means the area represented by the 19 Member States participating in Monetary Union since the enlargement of the Euro area on 1 January 2015 to include Lithuania. With the
expansion of the EU on 1 July 2013 to include Croatia the term ‘EU’ relates to transactions between residents of Ireland and other residents of the EU28 area. All data shown on this table relates to
 EMU19 and EU28.
3Revised
4Includes financial derivatives; in the case of liabilities this category also includes life insurance liabilities to non-residents. Occasionally includes large capital transactions which cannot be shown
in the Capital Account Balance due to confidentiality constraints.

Background Notes

Definition 

The balance of payments (BOP) is a statistical statement that summarises, for a specific time period, the economic transactions of the residents of an economy with the rest of the world. 

The balance of payments presentation consists of three tables or accounts, the Current Account, the Capital Account and the Financial Account. The current account consists of trade in merchandise and services, as well as primary and secondary income account inflows and outflows. The capital account covers capital transfers and the acquisition and disposal of non-produced, non-financial assets. The financial account is concerned with transactions in foreign financial assets and liabilities, distinguishing the functional type of investment i.e. direct, portfolio and other investment (including transactions in financial derivatives) and reserve assets. 

BOP transactions, in principle, should be recorded on an accruals basis using market valuation. In practice, the collection system (see below) is designed to adhere to this approach and, for the most part, the valuations reported are either market values or a close approximation.

For more detailed methodological information see the http://www.cso.ie/en/surveysandmethodology/balanceofpayments/methodologydocuments/BOP Quarterly Statistical Compilation Methodology (PDF 239KB)

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